CN101991929A - Passive remote automatic fire-extinguishing system - Google Patents
Passive remote automatic fire-extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101991929A CN101991929A CN2009100911884A CN200910091188A CN101991929A CN 101991929 A CN101991929 A CN 101991929A CN 2009100911884 A CN2009100911884 A CN 2009100911884A CN 200910091188 A CN200910091188 A CN 200910091188A CN 101991929 A CN101991929 A CN 101991929A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a passive remote automatic fire-extinguishing system, which belongs to the field of automatic fire-extinguishing control equipment. The system is characterized in that: an adjusting hood, an adjusting bolt, a memory alloy, a steel wire fixing frame and a sensor cover form a temperature sensor; and an offsetting spring, a linkage cover, a valve core, a magnetic ring, a valve, a magnetic cylinder and a valve hood form an opening and closing mechanism of a spray valve. The temperature sensor and the spray valve can be distributed and arranged at different places and positions according to the requirement on a fire-extinguishing scene; the temperature sensor is connected with the spray valve through a steel wire; and the system does not need any external power source when works.
Description
Technical field
A kind of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system belongs to fire-fighting automatic control equipment field.
Background technology
Existing fire system, a kind of form is made up of electronic system and mechanical actuating mechanism, and electronic system mainly is made up of the computer of fume ionic sensor and central control room, and executing agency mainly is made up of electrically operated valve and spray head; Another kind of form is made up of the double spray of glass envelope formula temperature sensor valve.These two kinds of systems all can only be applied in large-scale occasion, as office building, and hotel etc.; The former system is huge, involves great expense, and the latter is in case start, and fire water just sprays incessantly, even also still like this after the condition of a fire is extinguished, causes the significant wastage of water resource.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved like this: install mainly by the steel wire protection cover steel wire, return spring, interlock cover, spool, magnet ring, valve body, the magnetic post is regulated cover, regulates bolt, valve core housing, valve bonnet, back-up ring, the temperature memory alloy, the fixation with steel wire frame, sender unit cap is formed; Described adjusting cover is regulated bolt, memorial alloy, and the fixation with steel wire frame, sender unit cap is formed temperature sensor; Described return spring, the interlock cover, spool, magnet ring, valve body, the magnetic post, valve bonnet is formed the mechanism for opening/closing of spray valve, and the water inlet of valve is connected with the fire water network, and delivery port can be connected with various spray heads; Temperature sensor can arrange to be installed in different places and position that both are connected to form teletransmission by steel wire with the spray valve according to the needs at fire-fighting scene; In the described valve body delivery port is arranged, delivery port cooperates the unlatching that realizes valve with the piston of the bottom of spool or closes, and described spool is installed in the valve core housing, and valve core housing is sealed on the valve, medium and the sealing of extraneous complete mechanical; The outside of described spool is with magnetic ring component, the top of magnetic ring component is installed in the interlock cover, return spring is withstood in the top of interlock cover, valve bonnet is withstood in the top of return spring, the steel wire that is enclosed within the steel wire cover passes steel wire cover back-up ring, valve bonnet, return spring, interlock cover, adjusting bolt are fixed by the fixation with steel wire frame; The other end of described steel wire is passed steel wire cover retaining, sensor, temperature memory alloy, regulates cover, regulates bolt, is fixed on the fixation with steel wire frame; Regulate cover and be slidingly connected with sender unit cap, an end of memorial alloy is withstood in the top of regulating cover, and the other end of memorial alloy withstands the inner face of sender unit cap.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that sensor and valve can be installed separately, when having realized the automatic open close of spraying system of fire fighting, without any need for outer power.
Description of drawings
Among the figure, 1 steel wire protection cover, 2 steel wires, 3 return springs, 4 interlock covers, 5 spools, 6 magnet rings, 7 valve bodies, 8 magnetic posts, 9 regulate cover, and 10 regulate bolt, 11 valve core housings, 12 valve bonnets, 13 back-up rings, 14 temperature memory alloys, 15 fixation with steel wire framves, 16 sender unit caps; The fire water flow path direction is seen arrow among the figure.
The specific embodiment
Accompanying drawing is the principle assumption diagram of present embodiment.Device mainly comprises steel wire protection cover (1), steel wire (2), return spring (3), interlock cover (4), spool (5), magnet ring (6), valve body (7), magnetic post (8) is regulated cover (9), regulate bolt (10), valve core housing (11), valve bonnet (12), back-up ring (13), temperature memory alloy (14), fixation with steel wire frame (15), sender unit cap (16); Wherein regulate cover (9), regulate bolt (10), memorial alloy (14), fixation with steel wire frame (15), sender unit cap (16) is formed temperature sensor; Return spring (3), interlock cover (4), spool (5), magnet ring (6), valve body (7), magnetic post (8) valve bonnet (12) is formed the mechanism for opening/closing of spray valve, and the water inlet of valve is connected with the fire water network, and delivery port can be connected with various spray heads; Sensor and valve can arrange to be installed in different places and position that both connect by steel wire (2) according to the needs at fire-fighting scene; Valve body has delivery port in (7), and delivery port cooperates the unlatching that realizes valve with the piston of the bottom of spool (5) or closes, and spool (5) is installed in the valve core housing (11), and valve core housing (11) is sealed on the valve body (7), medium and the sealing of extraneous complete mechanical; The outside of valve core housing (11) is with magnet ring (6) assembly, the top of magnet ring (6) assembly is installed in the interlock cover (4), return spring (3) is withstood in the top of interlock cover (4), valve bonnet (12) is withstood in the top of return spring (3), the steel wire (2) that is enclosed within the steel wire cover (1) passes steel wire cover back-up ring, valve bonnet (12), return spring (3), interlock cover (4), adjusting bolt are fixed by the fixation with steel wire frame; The other end of steel wire (1) is passed steel wire cover back-up ring (13), sender unit cap (16), temperature memory alloy (14), regulates cover (9), regulates bolt (10), is fixed on the fixation with steel wire frame (15); Regulate cover (9) and be slidingly connected with sender unit cap (16), an end of memorial alloy (14) is withstood in the top of regulating cover (9), and the other end of memorial alloy (14) withstands the inner face of sender unit cap (16).
Structural principle of the present invention is work like this, when not having the condition of a fire to take place at ordinary times at the scene, be environment temperature just often, because the effect of the elastic restoring force of return spring (3), force interlock cover (4) to be in leftmost position in the accompanying drawing, and compressing magnet ring (6) assembly is shifted to leftmost position, under magnetic coupling interaction, magnet ring (6) forces magnetic post (8) assembly to move to Far Left, since magnetic post (8) assembly be installed in spool (5) above, so spool (5) also moves to leftmost position, the piston of spool (5) bottom is with the delivery port shutoff in the valve body (7), and the fire-fighting medium can not be through the outlet ejection of valve.When the environment temperature around the sensor surpasses the deformation temperature value of temperature memory alloy (14), being made into spiral helicine temperature memory alloy (14) deformation at once expands, the thrust that produces promotes to regulate cover (9) and moves to the left end of accompanying drawing, regulating cover (9) is moved to the left in the process, pulling steel wire (2) is moved to the left, the mobile interlock cover (4) that drops in the valve of steel wire (2) moves right, in interlock cover (4) moving process, driving magnet ring (6) assembly in compression return spring (3) moves right, magnet ring (6) drives magnetic post (8) again, spool (5) moves right, force the piston of spool bottom to leave delivery port on the valve body (1), valve open, fire water sprays through mouth spray; After the condition of a fire is extinguished, temperature around the sensor drops to the deformation temperature of memorial alloy (14) when following, memorial alloy (14) returns to original contraction state at once, return spring (3) in the valve is under the effect of elastic restoring force at this moment, promoting interlock cover (4) is moved to the left, magnet ring (6) drives magnetic post (8) again, spool (5) is moved to the left, and piston is the interior delivery port of shutoff valve body again, valve closing.
Claims (6)
1. a passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system mainly comprises the steel wire protection cover, steel wire, and return spring, the interlock cover, spool, magnet ring, valve body, the magnetic post is regulated cover, regulates bolt, valve core housing, valve bonnet, back-up ring, temperature memory alloy, fixation with steel wire frame, sender unit cap; It is characterized in that regulating cover, regulate bolt, memorial alloy, the fixation with steel wire frame, sender unit cap is formed temperature sensor; Return spring, the interlock cover, spool, magnet ring, valve body, the magnetic post, valve bonnet is formed the mechanism for opening/closing of spray valve.
2. a kind of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that temperature sensor and spray valve can be according to the needs at fire-fighting scene, and layout is installed in different places and position, and both connect by steel wire.
3. a kind of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that delivery port is arranged in the valve body, delivery port cooperates the unlatching that realizes valve with the piston of spool bottom or closes, and described spool is installed in the valve core housing, and valve core housing is sealed on the valve body.
4. a kind of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of spool is with magnetic ring component, and the top of magnetic ring component is installed in the interlock cover, and return spring is withstood in the top of interlock cover, and valve bonnet is withstood in the top of return spring.
5. a kind of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system according to claim 1, one that it is characterized in that steel wire is passed steel wire cover back-up ring, valve bonnet, return spring, interlock cover, adjusting bolt, fix with the fixation with steel wire frame, the other end is passed steel wire cover back-up ring, sender unit cap, temperature memory alloy, regulates cover, regulates bolt, is fixed on the fixation with steel wire frame.
6. a kind of passive teletransmission automatic fire protection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that regulating cover and is slidingly connected with sender unit cap, and an end of memorial alloy is withstood in the top of regulating cover, and the other end of memorial alloy withstands the inner face of sender unit cap.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100911884A CN101991929A (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Passive remote automatic fire-extinguishing system |
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CN2009100911884A CN101991929A (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Passive remote automatic fire-extinguishing system |
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CN101991929A true CN101991929A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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CN2009100911884A Pending CN101991929A (en) | 2009-08-14 | 2009-08-14 | Passive remote automatic fire-extinguishing system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103537037A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-01-29 | 全龙浩 | Multi-point control passive automatic start-stop fire fighting system |
CN103861230A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-18 | 山东大学 | Automatic spraying fire extinguishing system on roof |
CN109331385A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-15 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | A kind of multi-orifice showerhead and hyperbaric oxygen chamber |
-
2009
- 2009-08-14 CN CN2009100911884A patent/CN101991929A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103537037A (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2014-01-29 | 全龙浩 | Multi-point control passive automatic start-stop fire fighting system |
CN103861230A (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-06-18 | 山东大学 | Automatic spraying fire extinguishing system on roof |
CN103861230B (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2016-03-23 | 山东大学 | Roof extinction by automatic sprinkling system |
CN109331385A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-02-15 | 中南大学湘雅医院 | A kind of multi-orifice showerhead and hyperbaric oxygen chamber |
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Application publication date: 20110330 |