CN101988961B - Geographic location data collecting system - Google Patents

Geographic location data collecting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101988961B
CN101988961B CN 200910162435 CN200910162435A CN101988961B CN 101988961 B CN101988961 B CN 101988961B CN 200910162435 CN200910162435 CN 200910162435 CN 200910162435 A CN200910162435 A CN 200910162435A CN 101988961 B CN101988961 B CN 101988961B
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data
module
pipeline
point
location
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CN101988961A (en
Inventor
李清泉
李必军
李雪冬
夏舸
周志安
贾昆
张德津
曹民
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China Telecom Hubei transmission Bureau
Wuhan Optical Valley excellence Technology Co.,Ltd.
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WUHAN WUDA ZOYON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Hubei Transmission Bureau of China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a geographic location data collecting system, which comprises space location collecting equipment, a data format conversing module and a pipeline data manufacturing module, wherein the space location collecting equipment comprises a data memory unit and a global positioning system (GPS) navigation module; the data memory unit memorizes the name and the longitude and latitude coordinate data of a location collecting point, i.e. the point location data; the GPS navigation module receives the satellite data and determines the point location data of the location collecting point; the data format converting module mutually converts the formats of electronic form files and the data file formats for the space location collecting equipment; and the pipeline data manufacturing module allocates the collected point location data to an electronic map, and the coordinate points are manufactured into a pipeline route. The data collecting system has the advantages that the longitude and latitude coordinates of the equipment are rapidly and accurately collected on the basis of the original long-distance pipeline equipment information; and the pipeline route can be finally displayed on the electronic map so as to facilitate the effective management of long-distance pipeline.

Description

Geographic location data collecting system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of geographic location data collecting system, particularly a kind of geographic location data collecting system of the long-distance pipeline based on GPS and GIS.
Background technology
Geographic Information System (Geographic Information System, GIS) in nearest more than 30 year, obtain alarming development, be widely used in nearly all fields such as resource exploration, environmental assessment, hazard prediction, territory management, city planning, post and telecommunications, communications and transportation, military public security, hydraulic and electric engineering, public facility management, agriculture forest and husbandry, statistics, trade financing.
Simultaneously, global position system GPS (the Global Positioning System) technology that is closely related with GIS, round-the-clock, the high precision that has and the characteristics of automatically measuring, as advanced person's measurement means and new yield-power, also incorporated each application of the development of the national economy, national defense construction and social development.
In recent years, the long-distance pipeline construction of China had had very great development, and for example the construction scale of petroleum pipe line, natural gas line, lightguide cable link, power circuit etc. enlarges gradually.Long-distance pipe engineering need to provide accurate map data, is beneficial to the maintenance of pipeline.
For example, telecommunications long pass office will be with optical cable and infrastructure thereof in order to administer and maintain better the telecommunication optical cable, and Ru Renjing, hand well, markstone, machine room etc. are made electronic chart.
Existing method is, operating personnel's handhold GPS collector arrives facility point, with the gps coordinate value record that shows on the collector on paper is thin, by the time typing computer again after outside operation is complete, the data that gather are the most at last submitted to professional GIS personnel, must spend the long period to be made into the electronic chart of fiber optic cable facility point and lightguide cable link.
Because the coordinate figure that general GPS equipment obtains may produce deviation, the operating personnel can't proofread; Add in the process by manual record and typing mass data, be easy to produce mistake.And the correctness of data can only behind final one-tenth figure, could be confirmed.This has just caused, and a whole drawing course of adopting has spent a large amount of time and efforts, and what obtain but is a large amount of misdata, can not be used for drawing lightguide cable link figure at all.
The result of existing measuring technique is uncertain, and non-automaticization of data processing technique, causes that work efficiency is low, and process is complicated, and time and the stock number of consumption are huge.
For above technical disadvantages, the present invention provides a whole set of flow scheme for the collection of long-distance pipeline geographic position data.The reduced data collection, be entered into the whole process of processing and fabricating, and fundamentally solve the simply and effectively problem of calibration data of outdoor workers.Reach image data accurately, the target that shortens of datamation, drawing cycle, to promote to set up fast and effectively the electronic map data on basis, use in order to carry out follow-up GIS/GPS, obtain the faster and better purpose that develops into.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, when solving the electronic chart of making long-distance pipeline circuit in the prior art, the data source of collection is inaccurate, and by manually copying or input computer, fabrication cycle is long, the technical matters that error is large.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of geographic location data collecting system, formed by locus collecting device, Data Format Transform module and pipeline data creating module;
Described locus collecting device comprises data storage cell and GPS navigation module, and the title of collection point, described data storage cell memory location and latitude and longitude coordinates data are namely put bit data; Described GPS navigation module receiving satellite certificate is determined the some bit data of described station acquisition point;
The document format data that described Data Format Transform module is used electronic form file and the described locus collecting device of described collection point is changed mutually;
The point bit data that described pipeline data creating module will collect matches on the electronic chart, and coordinate points is made into the pipeline circuit.
Described pipeline data creating module comprises a line management module, and described line management module comprises newly-built circuit, the function of selecting circuit, blocking, merge, delete and rename.
Described pipeline data creating module provides the function that the some position information that error is arranged is proofreaied and correct.
Described locus collecting device comprises a control module, is used for calling described GPS navigation module, and the data of controlling described data storage cell read and store.
Described locus collecting device comprises a display module, and described control module reads the title of the station acquisition point of described data storage cell storage, flows to described display module and shows.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, above the GIS map that is presented at collecting device that can the present position is real-time in the time of the coordinate collection, can carry out real-time interactive with the collector.Solved the data acquisition mistake, and the operating personnel is entirely ignorant of, the problem that can't calibrate.The basic electronic bits of data form of bonding apparatus directly is converted to the image data availability database with original basic data, during collection, only with directly determining to add coordinate information at source book in equipment point position, need not the information such as input text.The data that gather are kept in the device databases, and output can directly transfer electrical form to.The workload of outside operation of operating personnel is dropped to minimum, avoided craft to copy and typing work.The let on people of drawing of simple circuit tools is more, shortens the drawing cycle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the module map of one embodiment of the invention optical cable data acquisition system (DAS).
Description of reference numerals:
1-optical cable data acquisition system (DAS); 10-locus acquisition module; The 11-data memory module; The 12-GPS navigation module; 13-map datum memory module; The 14-display module; The 15-control module; 20 Data Format Transform modules; 30-optical cable data creating module; The management of 31-saddlebag; The 32-basic data management; The 33-map operation; The 34-line management.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are elaborated.The present embodiment is implemented under take technical solution of the present invention as prerequisite, has provided detailed embodiment and process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Figure 1 shows that one embodiment of the invention optical cable data acquisition system (DAS) 1 module map.In the present embodiment, geographic location data collecting system of the present invention refers in particular to optical cable data acquisition system (DAS) 1, and the station acquisition point refers to optical cable people well, markstone, machine room and telecommunication apparatus etc., and pipeline data creating module refers to optical cable data creating module 30.On original telecommunication apparatus data base, gather fast and accurately the latitude and longitude coordinates of optical cable people well, markstone and telecommunication apparatus etc., namely put bit data.Finally telecommunication apparatus and optical cable route are presented on the electronic chart, and obtain the electrical form of the telecommunication apparatus of complete information, be convenient to effective management of telecommunication apparatus.
Optical cable data acquisition system (DAS) 1 is comprised of locus collecting device 10, Data Format Transform module 20 and optical cable data creating module 30.Its spatial location collecting device 10 comprises data storage cell 11, GPS navigation module 12, map datum memory module 13, display module 14 and control module 15.Optical cable data creating module 30 is comprised of saddlebag administration module 31, basic data management module 32, map operation module 33 and line management module 34.
Locus collecting device 10 is equipped with the high-tech comprehensive application systems such as GIS, computer technology, database technology and multimedia technology simultaneously take the GPS global satellite positioning as the basis, and the intelligent positioning service of hommization is provided for open-air station acquisition.
What data storage cell 11 was stored is optical cable people well, markstone and telecommunication apparatus device name, device coding, affiliated unit, and the some bit data of optical cable people well, markstone and telecommunication apparatus equipment.
GPS navigation module 12 receiving satellite certificates comprise the information such as date, time, longitude and latitude, satellite number, determine the some bit data of shaft tower, markstone, people's well or telecommunication apparatus, i.e. latitude and longitude coordinates.
Map datum memory module 13 store map data.
Control module 15 is used for calling GPS navigation module 12 and map datum memory module 13, and the data of control data storage cell 11 read and store, the displaying contents of control display unit 13.
Data Format Transform module 20 is used for the document format data that electronic form file and collecting device are used is changed mutually, and the data file used of collecting device is " .db " database file in the present embodiment.
Optical cable data creating module 30 matches the coordinate points that collects on the electronic chart, and each coordinate points is made into lightguide cable link, generates optical cable route electronic map, and the optical cable data are exported as electrical form.
Saddlebag administration module 31 comprises newly-built saddlebag and opens existing saddlebag.Saddlebag is " .zyn " file, is the some bit data and the track data that collect, with and the file of each other annexation storage.Newly-built saddlebag needs memory location and the file name of assigned work APMB package.Open existing saddlebag, can edit and continue former work.
The function of basic data management module 32 is the importing and exporting of the some bit data (.db database file) that collects and the saddlebag (.zyn file) that has generated.The Excel form for the some bit data of deriving comprises positional information a little.
The function of map operation module 33 be for map amplification, dwindle, move figure action.Amplify, dwindle and to finish with the rolling of middle button of mouse.Moving figure can finish with the shortcut of keyboard, and the A representative moves to left; The S representative moves down; The D representative moves to right; Move in the W representative.
Line management module 34 comprises newly-built circuit, the function of selecting circuit, blocking, merge, delete and rename.
After the some bit data (.db database file) that basic data management module 32 will collect imported, the some bit data of optical cable data creating module 30 shaft towers with the circuit process, markstone, people's well was shown as the point on the GIS electronic chart.The user selects the function of newly-built circuit, after the incoming line title, clicks point on the GIS electronic chart, and the point that optical cable data creating module 30 will be clicked automatically connects, and generates the optical cable route.When finishing the optical cable route to telecommunication apparatus, the user double-clicks the interface, withdraws from newly-built line status.Can come the rollback point position with esc key in the line process.Can be with clicking to switch the title that shows markstone or people's well by mouse right button.
Optical cable data creating module 30 provides error correcting function, because there is other error in the some position information that GPS navigation module 12 provides, the user can manually adjust the position of the point of error, with the original some bit data that gathers of new longitude and latitude data replacement.
Line management module 34 provides the function of selecting circuit, the optical cable route that this function selection of user has generated.
Line management module 34 provides break-in facility, after the user selects the optical cable route, clicks the point on the optical cable route, can block the optical cable route.
Line management module 34 provides pooling function, and the user pins Ctrl, selects two optical cable routes of the same name, and these two circuits have end to end point, clicks " merging " button, described two lightguide cable links can be merged into a circuit.
Line management module 34 provides delete function, after the user selects the optical cable route, clicks " deletion " button, can be with selected line delete.
Line management module 34 provides the function that renames, and after the user selects the optical cable route, clicks " renaming " button, selected circuit can be renamed.
The below describes the use step of optical cable data acquisition system (DAS) 1 in detail.
The fixing electronic form file of uniform format that original telecommunication apparatus data provides for the telecommunications toll switch, comprise the information such as device name, device coding, affiliated unit of people's well, markstone and the telecommunication apparatus of toll cable process, but do not comprise the longitude and latitude coordinate data.
By Data Format Transform module 20 original telecommunication apparatus data is converted to the database file (.db database file) that locus collecting device 10 can be used, is stored in the data storage cell 11.Typically, data storage cell 11 is for being widely used in the safe digital card (Secure DigitalMemory Card) in the portable digital equipment, i.e. SD card.
Data storage cell 11 is inserted locus collecting devices 10, operating personnel's usage space station acquisition equipment 10 gather lightguide cable links the latitude and longitude coordinates data of people's well, markstone and telecommunication apparatus etc. of process, namely put bit data.
Operating personnel's start-up space station acquisition equipment 10.The database file of control module 15 reading out data storage unit 11 storage flows to display module 14 with the title of people's well, markstone and the telecommunication apparatus of optical cable process and shows.The hand-held locus of operating personnel collecting device 10 stands in by people's well, hand well, markstone or the telecommunication apparatus, selects corresponding people's well, markstone or the telecommunication apparatus title of current location.Control module 15 is called GPS navigation module 12, and GPS navigation module 12 provides the some bit data of current location.The operating personnel clicks " punctuate " button, and control module 15 is stored in the some bit data of current location in the data storage cell 11.
The title of people's well, markstone and telecommunication apparatus that the operating personnel provides according to data storage cell 11, respectively the some bit data of collection position.After complete, with the database copy of the storage of data memory module 11 to computing machine.The telecommunication apparatus electrical form that the database file conversion is comprised latitude and longitude coordinates by the Data Format Transform module 20 on the computing machine is as the archives of telecommunications toll switch infrastructure data.
The point position information matches that will collect by the optical cable data creating module 30 on the computing machine is made into lightguide cable link with each point to electronic chart, generate optical cable route electronic map.Further, lightguide cable link saddlebag file can be submitted to GIS drawing personnel, be the lightguide cable link file conversion electronic chart of required form.
Whole process electronization of the present invention has alleviated operating personnel's workload greatly, has avoided human error.The characteristics that adopt coordinate collection and GIS map to combine, when coordinate gathers, can see at the GIS of handheld device map the real time position of oneself, can carry out real-time interaction with the collector, avoid wrong data also can in time adjust according to mistake.Data storing can directly be led in the computing machine in hand-held coordinate acquisition instrument, processes.
The above-mentioned embodiment that only is applied to the optical cable data acquisition system (DAS) for the present invention, same, the present invention also can be applied to the data acquisition system (DAS) of petroleum pipe line, natural gas line, power circuit.
The above description of this invention is illustrative, and nonrestrictive, and those skilled in the art is understood, and can carry out many modifications, variation or equivalence to it within spirit that claim limits and scope, but they will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention all.

Claims (3)

1. a geographic location data collecting system is characterized in that, is comprised of locus collecting device, Data Format Transform module and pipeline data creating module;
Described locus collecting device comprises data storage cell and GPS navigation module, and the title of collection point, described data storage cell memory location and latitude and longitude coordinates data are namely put bit data; Described GPS navigation module receiving satellite certificate is determined the some bit data of described station acquisition point;
The document format data that described Data Format Transform module is used electronic form file and the described locus collecting device of described station acquisition point is changed mutually;
The point bit data that described pipeline data creating module will collect matches on the electronic chart, and coordinate points is made into the pipeline circuit; Also comprise a line management module in the described pipeline data creating module, described line management module comprises newly-built circuit, the function of selecting circuit, blocking, merge, delete and rename;
Described pipeline data creating module provides the function that the some position information that error is arranged is proofreaied and correct, and the user can manually adjust the position of the point of error.
2. geographic location data collecting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described locus collecting device comprises a control module, is used for calling described GPS navigation module, and the data of controlling described data storage cell read and store.
3. geographic location data collecting system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described locus collecting device comprises a display module, and described control module reads the title of the station acquisition point of described data storage cell storage, flows to described display module and shows.
CN 200910162435 2009-08-04 2009-08-04 Geographic location data collecting system Active CN101988961B (en)

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CN102842265B (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-09-24 西安煤航信息产业有限公司 Underground pipeline plane and cross section integration showing method
CN102903225A (en) * 2012-09-28 2013-01-30 航天科工深圳（集团）有限公司 Collecting device of electrical equipment
CN105279299A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-01-27 国家电网公司 Route generation method and apparatus for cable pipeline
CN104749187A (en) * 2015-03-25 2015-07-01 武汉武大卓越科技有限责任公司 Tunnel lining disease detection device based on infrared temperature field and gray level image
CN105045815A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 湖南大麓管道工程有限公司 Data collecting method and apparatus
CN105258735A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 杨珊珊 Environmental data detection method and device based on unmanned aerial vehicle
CN105608108A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-05-25 北京超图软件股份有限公司 Universal GIS data collaborative collection method and apparatus as well as server
CN106021500A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 中国地铁工程咨询有限责任公司 Circuit display system and method based on mobile terminal map
CN107707399B (en) * 2017-09-29 2021-02-26 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 Method for presenting pipeline resources by GIS and method for inquiring optical cable section
CN107861513A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-03-30 深圳市中舟智能科技有限公司 Intelligent robot autonomous navigation system based on UWB technology
CN109245923B (en) * 2018-08-27 2021-06-08 国家电网有限公司 Communication optical cable routing resource management method and system
CN110532530A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-03 李永革 A kind of production method of site setting navigation file
CN114118947A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-03-01 南京亿合尤讯信息技术有限公司 Automatic arrangement method for pipeline resource data

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Address after: 430223 No.6, 4th Road, Wuda Science Park, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Wuhan Optical Valley excellence Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: China Telecom Hubei transmission Bureau

Address before: 430223 No.6, 4th Road, Wuda Science Park, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee before: WUHAN WUDA ZOYON SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: China Telecom Hubei transmission Bureau