CN101966062B

CN101966062B - Water-free leisure type toilet

Info

Publication number: CN101966062B
Application number: CN2010105148295A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘吉向
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-10-21
Filing date: 2010-10-21
Publication date: 2012-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-21
Also published as: CN101966062A

Abstract

The invention relates to a water-free leisure type toilet, belonging to the field of sanitary wares. The toilet comprises a main body device, an assisting device, a urine transmission device, a feces transmission device, a deodorizing device and an electric control device. The water-free leisure type toilet is characterized in that the assisting device can provide support points for the body of a user and keep the user comfortable, a toilet paper roll is arranged in the device so as to provide convenience for the user; urine and feces are separated into different excrement channels; the deodorizing device is provided with a blower which can eliminate the odor from a urine transmission pipe and a feces bag by using wind power, and the odor can be isolated by means of a sliding toilet cover, a switch door, a sanitation cover and other multiple measures; and the electric control device can ensure that the toilet is automatically de-energized within 30 seconds after the user leaves the toilet. The water-free leisure type toilet is applicable to single-story buildings or multiple-story buildings in dry and rainless regions with a water-saving rate of 100%; the water-free leisure type toilet is small in volume and is movable, and can be used as a container in which rubbish can be deposited, thereby omitting the toilet paper basket; the water-free leisure type toilet can ensure comfort, cleanliness, no peculiar odor and no breeding environment of flies, the water-free leisure type toilet is suitable for all people, especially the old and the disabled; and the toilet stores urine and feces in bags so as to facilitate storage and transportation, and urine and feces can be used as fertilizers.

Description

Exempt from water towards the leisure type toilet

Technical field is exempted from water and is belonged to field of sanitary ware towards the leisure type toilet.

Technical background is along with human evolution and progress; More and more countries is recognized weather and environmental change; Most important with development to human survival, Africa, Australia, the Middle East, the Central Asia and NORTHWEST CHINA, Inner Mongol wide geographic area become desert, and dust storm causes disaster; Large stretches of forests, careless source disappear, river cutout or dried solid.Simultaneously, along with the countries in the world process of industrialization is accelerated, too much exploitation; Consumption of natural resource, industrial wastewater and toxic emission have more aggravated the artificial destruction to nature; This destruction result causes very big influence to the human development process, especially mankind's water resource of depending on for existence is destroyed, and aggravates human water difficulty; This has caused the countries in the world attention, with regard to China, is a very poor general country of a water resource; Now government pays much attention to natural environment and fwaater resources protection, advocate all trades and professions and pay attention to energy-conservation using water wisely, past always not for people's attention but also paid close attention to " lavatory " problem of water consumption that people live closely bound up by the whole society; Because go consumption to " lavatory " always after people's three meals in a day, although the lavatory water is few, water consumption is very surprising but more than ten hundred million people add up; Be equivalent to big reservoirs up to a hundred, therefore from conserve water energy purpose, some universities and colleges, scientific research institutions, relevant enterprise postgraduate output all kinds of flushing-free toilets; As utilize the flushing-free toilet of microorganism marine alga sterilization, and utilize the flushing-free toilet of medicated disinfecting, utilize the flushing-free toilet of steam sterilizing (using on the aircraft naval vessels); Also have all kinds of intelligent flushing-free toilets, but above-mentioned all kinds of flushing-free toilet is bigger because of area occupied, the scope of application only limits to the public lavatory; Can't generally use in resident family, especially can not use at high-rise building.Along with the national economy high speed development; The people's lives living conditions improve; Live in building people more and more (having 60% people to stay in the building approximately) according to there being the people to add up; Therefore face water shortage problem, country should greatly develop non-flushing lavatory, but the flushing-free toilet (product and related data) of high building (comprising other country of the world) does not also appear can be used in present China.Simultaneously, existing flush toilet is some weak point also, will waste valuable water resource except that existing flush toilet as you know and build the pipe network with spending huge sums; Also have on the structure to exist unsafe factor, the people of some the elderlys, disabled person, frequent constipation sits of a specified duration on toilet; There is the phenomenon of falling in a swoon to take place; Need to improve, therefore, people have reason to expect that society has kind neither needs water to dash and safety and comfort very; The novel toilet that particularly is applicable to (also comprising the village one-storey house) use of high building occurs, and the present invention exempts from water and designs for satisfying this part people's needs exactly towards the leisure type toilet.

Summary of the invention is squatted just not as toilet seat as you know, toilet seat not as seating just (promptly be seated and against) comfortable, that as the saying goes is good: couchant not as standing, standing not as be seated; Being seated, it is comfortable with regard to this reason, why to be not so good as recumbency? Because object is different to human body stress's strong point, during couchant stool; People's limbs total weight all has been added on two pin, and crank is very uncomfortable when so the people squats just; Toilet is more senior than squatting pan, and three strong points in two positions of human body are stressed during toilet seat, and center of gravity is on toilet; It is more comfortable that human body is felt, but the part the elderly is felt to sit shakiness, if a plurality of strong points can be arranged; Power is triangular in shape in spatial distribution, makes a concerted effort in triangle center, and toilet is if imagine by the layout of this power; The people is sitting in and will feels very steady on the toilet, and safety is comfortable again, and the present technique scheme also is the thought theory of a kind of " enjoyment " and designing in line with hommization " toilet seat ".

Existing toilet and leisure type toilet structurally difference compare: one, existing toilet has pulsating pump and water tank, and the leisure type toilet does not have; Two, existing toilet is connected not removablely with pipeline, and the leisure type toilet does not link to each other with pipeline, and is removable; Three, the toilet cover of existing toilet is a raising type, and the leisure type toilet is the planar slide formula; Four, existing toilet fecaluria uses an inlet port, and the separation of leisure type toilet fecaluria is provided with two inlet ports; Five, disappear smelly mode is different, and it is smelly that existing toilet and squatting pan disappear water, and leisure type toilet employing wind-force disappears smelly; Six, sitting posture with towards different, water tank dorsad during existing toilet toilet seat, both feet are 15 °～60 ° forks, the upper body limbs do not have support; Towards holding up by device (existing toilet water tank), opposite to just in time with existing toilet seat during leisure type toilet toilet seat, sitting posture is a horseback riding type; Both feet are 90 °～110 ° fan-shaped opening, and limbs upper ends both arms are placed on to be held up by on the device, and attitude is with clerical workforce's state of bending over one's desk working; Power is balanced in spatial distribution, and all on toilet, this sitting posture can make limbs whole body when toilet seat loosen for the center of power and center of gravity; Not only safety but also comfortable made the people feel to have a kind of " leisure is enjoyed " sensation, therefore was fit to all groups and used.

The objective of the invention is provides a kind of water of exempting from towards leisure type toilet new product to society; Technical scheme comprises: nightstool body, hold up by device, urethral catheterization device, lead civilian dress put, disappear smelly device, electric control gear, it is characterized in that: nightstool body: be configured to by each regional device cavity; Hold up and lean on device: by top cover, coupling spindle, bottom bracket, get the paper slip hole and form; Holding up and leaning on device Gu Mingsi meaning is that limbs can be held up the supporting arrangement that leans on, and its cavity frame is shaped as rectangle, establishes the top cover purpose and is the coil paper of relieving oneself in the protective device and do not receive humidity and contamination by dust; If the coupling spindle purpose is to make top cover flexibly movable; Top cover through coupling spindle be fixed on hold up by device cavity frame on, the bottom bracket is used for placing the coil paper of relieving oneself, the bottom bracket is located to hold up by the device lower end and links to each other with slip rail framework; Hold up and lean on the facade of device front end and wall formula urinal to link to each other; Hold up and lean on device rear end facade to be provided with to get the paper slip hole, establish the purpose of getting the paper slip hole and be and get that to separate toilet paper convenient, can get smoothly; Urethral catheterization device: by wall formula urinal, deodorization hygiene cover, tubular connecting tube, tapered shape catheter, three way type urethral catheterization chew, delivery line forms.The purpose of setting up the wall type urinal is to aim at separating urine when the man stands and use, and the smelly hygiene cover purpose of setting up defences is to prevent that the urine flavor pollutes room air in the urinal, and the deodorization hygiene cover is fixed on the inclined-plane, urinal upper end through coupling spindle; connecting tube links to each other the outlet of urinal lower end with tubular; the other end of tubular connecting tube with three way type urethral catheterization chew and link to each other, pipe links to each other with leading just in tapered shape catheter upper end, the use channel of urinating jointly when catheter is men and women's toilet; the while also will urinate when defecating; the catheter lower end with three way type urethral catheterization chew and link to each other, the three way type urethral catheterization is chewed the lower end and is linked to each other with delivery line, the delivery line lower end can be connected in the lavatory on the blow-off pipe interface; Leading civilian dress puts: by lead just pipe, deodorization switch door, balancing pole, balanced weight, just bag, safety door are formed.Lead just and manage to stool gets into pipeline, be shaped as ladder type, the upper end links to each other with slip rail framework; Be provided with deodorization switch door leading just the pipe middle part, be used for anti-odour, deodorization switch door utilizes the lever principle setting; Door by two fan door symmetries links to each other with balancing pole, balanced weight through coupling spindle respectively, and the balanced weight effect is used for balance deodorization switch door moment, and coupling spindle plays point action; Balancing pole plays pole connection effect, and deodorization switch door and coupling spindle are the hinge mode and are connected in and lead just on the pipe, lead and just manage the just bag that the lower end is provided with the band sealing compound; Just bag is used for collecting ight soil, and just a bag lower end is shelved on and leads civilian dress and put on the base plate of framework.Put the cavity frame and be provided with safety door at the back leading civilian dress, safety door is used for protecting electric control gear and leads civilian dress and put, and safety door is fixed on through coupling spindle and leads civilian dress and put on the framework of a side; Smelly device disappears: eliminate the device of leading flavor, be made up of slip rail framework, slip toilet cover, blower fan, bulb shape stop, fan power latch.Slip rail frame shape is a rectangular frame with drawer frame, play supporting role, and the slip toilet cover plays the toilet cover effect; Shape is with the drawer casket, and slip toilet cover and slip rail framework mate, the slip toilet cover; Tip upside down in the slip rail framework, slip rail framework front end is closed, and the above and below of rear end is smooth open type; That reserves during for toilet leads just passage, and slip toilet cover volume is that slip rail framework is half the, the locus of reserving when slip rail framework front end cavity moves forward for the slip toilet cover.Blower fan dependence wind is eliminated and is led just pipe and the just interior foul smell of bag; Remove the deodorization switch door slag residue of applying manure to the fields; Blower fan is fixed in the slip toilet cover, is provided with bulb shape stop, distance when moving forward in order to the limit slippage toilet cover in slip toilet cover upper end; Bulb shape stop also plays the handle effect simultaneously, on the facade of slip toilet cover rear end, is provided with the fan power latch; Electric control gear: be made up of air-break, time-delay relay, socket, button, electric control gear is to be used for circuit to open, blower fan running and protective device when stopping; Abs is used for the external power supply switch; Time-delay relay is used for controlling blower fan duration of runs, and socket is used for fan power latch coupling, and button is to be used for open control circuit; Electric elements are installed on the electric control gear framework internal portioning layer facade; Socket center and latch center remain on the center line, definitely can not misplace, and are provided with control button in electric control gear framework upper end.

Exempt from water towards the leisure type toilet, be suitable for all kinds of inhabitation one-storey houses in arid water-deficient area short of rain, also be applicable to high-rise building; Water-saving rate 100%, toilet do not need to connect with the running water pipe pipe network, practice thrift huge pipeline network construction fund for country; Toilet can move with the need, can lose house refuses such as putting peel and paper, can save the wastepaper basket of relieving oneself; Because unique design, clean, sanitary, free from extraneous odour, do not grow fly.Toilet is fit to all kinds of crowds, is particularly suitable for middle old man, disabled person, and toilet adopts the fecaluria isolation technics, and the fecaluria bagging is convenient to accumulating, and fecaluria can be made fertilizer and use.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the toilet vertical view

Accompanying drawing 2 is the toilet front section view

Accompanying drawing 3 is a toilet sketch map directly perceived

According to Fig. 1 Fig. 2 shown in Figure 3 exempt from water towards the leisure type toilet; Fig. 1 comprises and holding up by device 2, wall formula urinal 11, slip rail framework 22, slip toilet cover 14, bulb shape stop 26, button 31; Fig. 2 comprises: nightstool body 1, hold up by device 2, urethral catheterization device 3, lead that civilian dress puts 4, smelly device 5, electric control gear 6 disappear; Fig. 3 comprises that toilet is three-dimensional 1, hold up by device 2, top cover 7, coupling spindle 8, bottom bracket 9, get the tubular connecting tube in paper slip hole 10, wall formula urinal 11, deodorization hygiene cover 12, garden 13, safety door 22, button 31.

The specific embodiment:

Nightstool body 1 is made up of each regional device cavity frame; Hold up lean on device 2 by top cover 7, coupling spindle 8, bottom bracket 9, get paper slip hole 10 and form; Hold up and lean on the facade of device 2 to be rectangle; Top cover 7 is fixing through hinge-type coupling spindle 8; Hold up by the front end of device and the wall face of urinal 11 link to each other, bottom bracket 9 links to each other with slip rail framework 23, and the rear end facade is provided with gets paper slip hole 10; Urethral catheterization device 3 by wall formula urinal 11, deodorization hygiene cover 12, tubular connecting tube 13, tapered shape catheter 14, three way type urethral catheterization chew 15, delivery line 16 forms; inclined-plane, urinal 11 upper end is provided with deodorization hygiene cover 12, fixes through coupling spindle 8; outlet of urinal lower end links to each other with tubular connecting tube 13; the tubular connecting tube other end with three way type urethral catheterization chew 15 and link to each other; tapered shape catheter 14 upper ends are just managed 17 and are linked to each other with leading, the lower end with three way type urethral catheterization chew 15 and link to each other, the 15 lower ends delivery line 16 of ining succession is chewed in the three way type urethral catheterization; Lead civilian dress put 4 just manage 17 by leading, deodorization switch door 18, balancing pole 19, balanced weight 20, just bag 21, safety door 22 are formed; Lead and just manage 17 and be the ladder type shape; Lead just the pipe upper end and link to each other with slip rail framework 23, lead and just manage the switch door 18 that 17 middle parts are provided with deodorization, deodorization switch door is connected to form through coupling spindle 8 and balancing pole 19, balanced weight 20 respectively by two fan symmetries; Deodorization switch door 18 and coupling spindle 8 are the hinge mode and are connected in to lead and just manage 17; Lead the just bag of just managing 17 lower ends and band sealing compound and 21 link to each other, for protection lead just manage 17 with electric control gear 6, put cavity frame rear end and be provided with safety door 22 and fix leading civilian dress through coupling spindle 8; The smelly device 5 that disappears is made up of slip rail framework 23, slip toilet cover 24, blower fan 25, bulb shape stop 26, fan power latch 27; Slip rail framework 23 shapes are erected the bearing support effect with the rectangle drawer frame, slip toilet cover 24 and slip rail framework 23 couplings, and the slip toilet cover is with the drawer casket of back-off; Place in the slip rail framework 23; The front end of slip rail framework is closed, and that reserves when the above and below of rear end is smooth open type for toilet leads just passage, and slip toilet cover 24 volumes are the half the of slip rail framework; Slip rail framework 23 front end cavitys are the locus that slip toilet cover 24 is reserved when moving forward; Blower fan 25 is fixed in slip toilet cover 24 frameworks, and slip toilet cover upper end is provided with bulb shape stop 26, on the rearward end frame facade, is provided with fan power latch 27; Electric control gear 6 is made up of air-break 28, time-delay relay 29, socket 30, button 31; Electric control gear 6 electric elements are located on the electric control gear cavity frame internal portioning layer facade; Socket 30 and fan power latch 27 couplings; Its center line must be consistent, can not misplace, and button 31 is located at electric control gear 6 cavity framves upper end.

One, according to the accompanying drawing imagination; At first design and exempt from water towards the total figure of leisure type nightstool body and each regional device cavity frame component; The regular product materials used of toilet is that pottery or special plastic are through being made with swollen chamber expansion technique; This test is limited because of self-condition, can only adopt substitute to make.

Two, get the raw materials ready: 1, frame clsss uses wooden frame and wood ribbon to make; 2, the same outsourcing of electric type, the appliance component parameter is: blower fan 25, through multiple electromechanical testing relatively after the selection capacity be 30W; Voltage 220V, electric current 0.2 peace, 2800 rev/mins of rotating speeds; Wind-force coverage 6m, air-break 28 maximum currents 5 peaces, time-delay relay 29 design time-delays are outage automatically after 30 seconds; Fan power latch 27 and socket 30 coupling safe currents 2 peaces, button 31 is designed to be with traffic lights to show electric current 0.1 peace; 3, sundries class, deodorization switch door 18 adopts stainless steel, coupling spindle 8, the three way type urethral catheterization chews 15, is metalwork, and just bag 21 is a plastic material with all kinds of pipe fittings and stop 26 bulbs, prepares one at last and rolls up the coil paper 32 of relieving oneself.

Three, make and assemble: 1, make: according to design drawing; Ratio in drawing and actual sample 1:1 is formulated size, and toilet is of a size of logical high 850mm (comprise and holding up by device 2), and length overall is 850mm (comprising the long 20mm of urinal); Beam overall is 400mm; According to total figure size, produce facade plate, transverse plate, interlayer board, the batten frame of each regional device cavity frame, and bore the hole in the relevant position; Hold up and lean on device 2 frame sizes own: high 400mm, wide 400mm, long 300mm; Lead civilian dress and put the high 450mm of 4 frameworks (comprising slip rail frame height 70mm), wide 400mm, long 600mm; Slip rail framework 23 long 600mm, outer wide 400mm, inner width 300mm, high 70mm; Slip toilet cover 24, high 70mm, wide 300mm, long 350mm; The high 70mm of electric control gear 6 frameworks, wide 400mm, long 80mm; Urinal 11 high 500mm, wide 400mm, long 20mm.2, assembling: at first the base plate of bag 21 is glued together with placing just with three facade plates; These three facade plates comprise hold up by device 2, lead that civilian dress puts 4, the whole facade plate of slip rail framework 23, electric control gear 6; Constitute

shape (overlook from above and see); Comprise front end, three facades of front and back laterally are bonded in apart from the civilian dress of leading at the 400mm place, below of bracket 9 with two batten frames and put on 4 positive and the back elevation plates; Again with other two apart from the upper end parallel being bonded in two batten frames 70mm place lead civilian dress and put on the facade plate; On the two batten frames in lower end, lay laterally plank of one side, the plank rear end has the 300x300mm square hole, in order to just to manage 17 Interface Matching as leading just exit passageway with leading; Like this, slip rail framework 23 assembled; Go out a slip toilet cover 24

shape cavity casket with the high 70mm plank of the wide 300mmx of long 350mmx is bonding; Blower fan 25 is fixed in the casket; Impeller of blower does not seal one side down; At slip toilet cover upper fixed one bulb shape stop 26; Fan power latch 27 is installed on the facade of slip toilet cover rear end, slip toilet cover 24 is put into slip rail tank bracket 23, the toilet cover assembled of sliding like this; Put 4 back-end framework elongated ends and pacify a facade interlayer board leading civilian dress; Form electric control gear 6 cavity framves, at facade interlayer board front end mounting receptacle 30, socket 30 is symmetrical with fan power latch 27 positions; Center line is consistent; Install the electric control gear components and parts at the back at interlayer board, install button 31, install by electric control gear like this in the electric control gear upper end; Hold up the installation of leaning on device 2; Bracket 9 planks in bottom are fixed on slip rail framework 23 front end batten frames upper end; The facade plate that has cylindrical void 10 is bonded in forms holding up of

shape (seeing from top to bottom) and lean on device facade plate rear end; Top cover 7 surface plates are fixing with hinge-type coupling spindle 8; The coil paper 32 of will relieving oneself is put into and is held up by the device cavity; The coil paper head of will relieving oneself stretches out from cylindrical void 10, holds up like this by device 2 assembled; Urinal 11 assemblings: do the low rear end of front end facade height; There is the cavity plate case of 45 ° of gradients the upper end; On the inclined-plane, upper end with the fixing deodorization hygiene cover 12 of coupling spindle 8; The bonding aperture φ 30mm base plate in cavity case lower end, the urinal assembled is glued urinal on the front end facade of holding up by device 2 at last like this; Lead civilian dress and put 4 assemblings: lead and just manage four ladder type planks compositions of 17 usefulness, wherein open a breach on the panel, lead just effective thick 15mm plank and make in order to be connected coupling with tapered catheter 14; Leading just, pipe upper end introducing port is 300x300mm; The lower end export mouth is 150x150mm, and center, two plank middle parts is opened 10mm one circular hole respectively therein, is that 3mm one deep hole is laterally bored in 15mm plank side at thickness; 10mm hole and 3mm hole, center, two holes will be intersected on one point and gone up; Deodorization switch door 18 is made: deodorization switch door univalve door shape is same as scoop, and balancing pole 19 bores a 3.5mm through hole with the shovel handle on balancing pole 19; Balancing pole 19 is passed from the 10mm hole; One 3mm Metallic rod is pierced into and pass 3.5mm hole on the balancing pole 19 from the 3mm hole, deodorization switch door 18 is fixed on to lead and just manages on 17 like this, welds a metal derby as balanced weight 20 in balancing pole 19 terminations; Balanced weight adds balancing pole weight and should be equal to deodorization switch door weight, makes both moment reach balance; Form lever deodorization switch door 18; Tapered shape catheter 14 upper ends are bonded in to lead just manage 17 indentation, there; Tapered shape catheter 14 lower ends are inserted the three way type urethral catheterization and are chewed 15; exit, urinal 11 bottom connects plastic flexible pipe and passes through as tubular connecting tube 12 and lead civilian dress and put the facade plate hole and chew 15 with the three way type urethral catheterization and be connected; the three way type urethral catheterization is chewed the lower end and connected ingress pipe 16, and whole group of urethral catheterization device finishes like this; To lead and just manage 17 upper ends and be bonded in slip rail framework 23 transverse plate 300x300mm square hole interfaces; Note blower fan during installation and lead that just tube hub must be on a center line; At last safety door 22 usefulness hinge-type coupling spindles are fixed on and lead civilian dress and put back-end framework, so the whole assembled of toilet.

Five, simulated test: 1, inspection electric control gear; The scope of examination: whether blower fan 25 is installed correct, and whether fan power latch 27 matees with socket 30, and whether degree of tightness elastic force reaches requirement when inserting and taking out; Whether other components and parts circuit contact is firm; Whether especially dynamic and static contact binding post is loosening, and whether contact closure reaches requirement, and whether the button traffic lights show normal; 2, inspection switch door 18, top cover 7, deodorization hygiene cover 12, safety door 22 install whether reach requirement, just secondly be lead, the urethral catheterization device annex installs whether reach requirement, meets the requirements like the above-mentioned scope of examination, can test; 2, test: will have earlier sealing compound just bag 21 be bonded in to lead and just manage 17 lower ends, slip toilet cover 24 fan power latches 27 are inserted in the sockets 30, after preparation is accomplished; Press button 31; Wrist-watch is checked in the blower fan entry into service, shuts down like 30 seconds rear fans; Electric control gear is described, and all are normal, the quadratic search test; After pressing the button blower fan and running well, with slip toilet cover 24 to reach, then again to pushing back; Whether inspection fan power latch contacts intact with socket; Last formal test: slip toilet cover 24 shifted onto hold up, make fan power latch disengaging socket, at this moment lead and just manage 17 and freely open by adorning 2 bottoms; To be ready to the leftovers sub pours into to lead and just manages in 17; Can observe leftovers and drop on the deodorization switch door 18 back door and rushed open, leftover gets into just in the bag 21, and deodorization switch door is closed again automatically immediately under the effect of balanced weight gravity; Test for the third time: give to lead just and pour the peel and paper house refuse in the pipe, can see that the overwhelming majority draws rubbish to get into just in the bag, but have a small amount of paper scrap rubbish can stick on the deodorization switch door; At this moment with slip toilet cover 24 to pusher; Fan power latch 27 sockets 28 closures are pressed button, the blower fan entry into service; After 30 seconds the slip toilet cover is pushed away forward again; At this moment can see that the house refuse that sticks on the deodorization switch door 18 and paper scrap are blown into just in the bag 21 entirely, test situation after repeated multiple times is the same like this, proves that it is successful testing; Lead will be just after just having tested bag take off (just bag can hold 20 jin, can hold 8 mouthfuls family three days with), just a bag sealing part twists into one and breaks into knot, the ight soil flavor can not shed, this arrangement makes to can't smell stink when getting just bag and also can not be stained with ight soil on hand; Urethral catheterization device test: give in the urinal to add water, can see that water all flows in the sewage pipe, explain that the urethral catheterization system is unimpeded.

Be noted that button 31 is provided with for the running of control blower fan, the fan power latch inserts the socket rear fan and can not turn round voluntarily, necessary start button; Here the button control is used; When blower fan did not start under the normal condition, button was that red light shows, the expression circuit has; After the blower fan running, button is that green light shows.Break off the fan power latch and be connected with socket, blower fan meeting stall, it is safe that the fan power latch does not have electricity, and socket is installed in the shelter and is perfectly safe, and other automatically controlled components and parts just can be seen when only opening safety door 22, can not contact electrical equipment at ordinary times.

Six, leisure type toilet maintenance: toilet mainly is the protection electric control gear, and the present technique scheme: the people can not touch electrical equipment, and circuit is safe, and appliance life can reach 20 years.In five mouthfuls of people of family or eight mouthfuls of people, stool is once counted for each person every day, and in each 30 seconds, frequency of utilization was very low, notes when using at ordinary times not overexerting when the fan power latch inserts socket, gets loose with anti-tamper and element.Toilet is having a plurality of mechanisms aspect the smelly deodorize that disappears, the deodorization switch Men Kefang stink of defecating, and the deodorization hygiene cover can be prevented urinal urea flavor; The slip toilet cover can prevent that just bag stool peculiar smell can be prevented catheter urine urine flavor again; The wind-force of blower fan can reach 6m can thoroughly eliminate stool and urine peculiar smell and excrement slag completely, can guarantee that like this room air is pure and fresh not contaminated, should whenever inject stain remover at a distance from 10 days first quarter moons respectively to urinal and catheter at ordinary times; Stick to dirt in the catheter with elimination, to keep the urinary tract cleaning.If some area does not only have sufficient water but also do not have under the situation of electricity; Available face washing water (somebody of institute will wash one's face) is in 10: 1 oxalic acid ratios of water, sprays and leads just on the pipe and tapered shape catheter and deodorization switch door, and result of use is fine; Spent not how much (6 yuan of oxalic acid per jin; The Chengdu market price, it is annual that it is enough with 6 jin of oxalic acid), reach the purpose that cleans toilet.

The many floods in China south and short of electricity, the north is then opposite, particularly the great Northwest district; Because of arid noisy water shortage short of rain, but electric power is very sufficient, even if system is provided with the flush-type toilet; But because of frequent lack of water, become ornaments, therefore objectively be sought after exempting from water towards the leisure type toilet; Flush-type with exempt from water and dash two kinds of toilets, can complement one another.If this two kinds of toilets are all used in the whole nation, believe fly is died sonless! Thereby reduce the disease propagation source, environmental protection is played a role, can practice thrift a large amount of Water Energy simultaneously, benefit the nation and the people.

Claims

1. exempt from water towards the leisure type toilet for one kind; It comprises: nightstool body (1), hold up by device (2), urethral catheterization device (3), lead that civilian dress is put (4), the smelly device (5) that disappears, electric control gear (6), it is characterized in that: nightstool body (1) is made up of each regional device cavity frame; Hold up lean on device (2) by top cover (7), coupling spindle (8), bottom bracket (9), get paper slip hole (10) and form; Hold up and lean on its cavity frame of device (2) to be rectangle; Top cover (7) is fixing through hinge-type coupling spindle (8); Hold up and lean on the wall face of device front end and urinal (11) to link to each other, bottom bracket (9) links to each other with slip rail framework (23), and the rear end facade is provided with gets paper slip hole (10); Urethral catheterization device (3) by wall formula urinal (11), deodorization hygiene cover (12), tubular connecting tube (13), tapered shape catheter (14), three way type urethral catheterization chew (15), delivery line (16) is formed; inclined-plane, urinal (11) upper end is provided with deodorization hygiene cover (12), fixing through coupling spindle (8); urinal lower end urine outlet links to each other with tubular connecting tube (13); the tubular connecting tube other end with three way type urethral catheterization chew (15) and link to each other; just manage (17) and link to each other with leading on the tapered shape catheter (14), the lower end with three way type urethral catheterization chew (15) and link to each other, the lower end delivery line (16) of ining succession is chewed in the three way type urethral catheterization; Lead civilian dress and put (4) by leading just pipe (17); Deodorization switch door (18), balancing pole (19), balanced weight (20), just bag (21), safety door (22) are formed; Leading just, pipe (17) is trapezoidal shape; The upper end links to each other with slip rail framework (23); Lead just that the pipe middle part is provided with deodorization switch door (18), deodorization switch door is connected to form through coupling spindle (8) and balancing pole (19), balanced weight (20) respectively by the door of two fan symmetries, deodorization switch door (18) and coupling spindle (8) are the hinge mode and are connected in and lead just on the pipe (17), lead just pipe (17) lower end and are with just bag (21) of sealing compound to link to each other; For (4) and electric control gear (6) are led civilian dress and put in protection, put cavity frame rear end to be provided with safety door (22) fixing through coupling spindle (8) leading civilian dress; The smelly device (5) that disappears is made up of slip rail framework (23), slip toilet cover (24), blower fan (25), bulb shape stop (26), fan power latch (27), and slip rail framework (23) shape plays the bearing support effect with the rectangle drawer frame; Slip toilet cover (24) and slip rail framework (23) coupling, slip toilet cover shape places in the slip rail framework (23) with the drawer casket of back-off; The front end of slip rail framework is closed; The above and below of rear end is smooth open type, and that reserves during for toilet leads just passage, and slip toilet cover (24) volume is the half the of slip rail framework; Slip rail framework (23) front end cavity is slip toilet cover (24) headspace position when moving forward; Blower fan (25) is fixed in slip toilet cover (24) framework, and slip toilet cover upper end is provided with bulb shape stop (26), on the facade of rear end, is provided with fan power latch (27); Electric control gear (6) is made up of air-break (28), time-delay relay (29), socket (30), button (31); Electric control gear (6) electric elements are located on the electric control gear cavity frame internal portioning layer facade; Socket (30) and fan power latch (27) coupling; Its center line must be consistent, can not misplace, and button (31) is located at electric control gear (6) cavity frame upper end.