CN101953269A - Method and device for sealing edible fungi culture bag - Google Patents
Method and device for sealing edible fungi culture bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN101953269A CN101953269A CN2010102766572A CN201010276657A CN101953269A CN 101953269 A CN101953269 A CN 101953269A CN 2010102766572 A CN2010102766572 A CN 2010102766572A CN 201010276657 A CN201010276657 A CN 201010276657A CN 101953269 A CN101953269 A CN 101953269A
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- mouth
- edible mushroom
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for sealing an edible fungi culture bag. A plastic rod, a sleeve ring and a sleeve cover and a method for sealing a bag opening are adopted for sealing, and the invention is characterized in that: the prepared culture material is mechanically conveyed to a hopper and is automatically packaged into a beveled polypropylene bag with the specification of 17cm*35cm*0.005cm by an automatic bag packaging machine; an operator takes a culture bag filled with materials down, rapidly puts the bag into a transfer container, timely inserts the plastic rod into a reserved hole in the culture bag and transmits the bag to the next process through a transmission belt; and the next operator sleeves a plastic sleeve ring on the bag opening, compacts the material surface, extracts the plastic rod, covers the sleeve cover and puts the bag into a sterilization trolley for high-pressure sterilization. The method and the device for sealing the edible fungi culture bag have the advantages of shortening the inoculation time, reducing the pollution, contributing to mycelia germination, greatly shortening the culture time, improving the utilization rate of mushroom houses, saving energy, reducing the cost and contributing to large-scale factory production.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the fungus growing technique field, refer more particularly to a kind of mouth-sealing method and device of edible mushroom cultivating bag.
Background technology:
Domestic Edible Fungi enterprise, at present still based on the method for bag cultivating edible mushroom, this method cost is low, easy and simple to handle, but in the sealing process after edible mushroom spice, inoculation, sterilization, all be directly to frap sack, or condom ring taps tampon method seals sack, more than two kinds of methods all have too tight or too loose phenomenon.Anoxic in the sack tension, cultivation bag is unfavorable for the breathing growth of mycelia, sends out the bacterium time lengthening, and a little less than the mycelium growing way, influences later stage output.Sack is loose excessively, and assorted bacterium is easily invaded in the composts or fertilisers of cultivating, easily pollutes.And, more than two kinds of methods when inoculation, all time-consuming, and tampon can only use once, the waste resource increases cost.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome when bag cultivating edible mushroom seals the technical problem that exists, the invention provides a kind of mouth-sealing method and device thereof of new edible mushroom cultivating bag.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of mouth-sealing method of edible mushroom cultivating bag and device thereof, adopt sticking plaster, the method of the collar and upper shield and sealing sack seals, it is characterized in that: with the composts or fertilisers of cultivating for preparing by mechanical transport in hopper, automatically pack in the knuckle Polypropylene Bag of 17cm * 35cm * 0.005cm specification by automatic packer, operating personnel take off the cultivation bag that fills up material, put into Turnover Box rapidly, and in time insert sticking plaster in the preformed hole in cultivation bag, be delivered to next operation by transmitting band then, on sack, put the plastics collar by next operating personnel, compress charge level after, extract sticking plaster, cover upper shield, put into vehicle of sterilization then, carry out autoclaving.
During described automatic packer automatic bagging, leave preformed hole, every bag of packed height 19cm, weight in wet base 1050g. in the middle of the cultivation bag
Described sticking plaster is a length 18cm back cut diameter 5-7cm, the conical plastics rod of lower port diameter 3-5Cm, and the top suitable for reading of sticking plaster is provided with handle, is convenient to extract from cultivation bag.
The described collar is the horn-like plastics collar of an internal diameter 3.2cm.
Described upper shield is the plastics upper shield of an external diameter 3.2cm, is plugged with cotton balls in the upper shield.
Advantage of the present invention is: shortened inoculation time, reduced pollution, helped mycelium germination, shortened incubation time significantly, improved mushroom room availability, saved the energy, reduced cost, helped the batch production large-scale production.Specifically: 1, insert the conical plastics rod in the preformed hole and can avoid in the binder collar process, cause material oral thermometer face to subside, preformed hole shrinks, even stops up, and influences the phenomenon of post incoulation.2, spike pulling before the lid upper shield, with after the traditional sterilization in seeded process spike pulling compare, increase work efficiency, save cost.When inoculation sterilization back spike pulling, the cultivation sack is exposed to time lengthening in the air, infects for assorted bacterium to bring bigger chance, the easy infection bacterium of mixing.Simultaneously, pull out sticking plaster after the sterilization suddenly, make the inside and outside gas exchange that produces of cultivation bag preformed hole, room air easily enters in the cultivation bag preformed hole, increases the microbial contamination probability.3, adopt " ring, a rod, a lid " method cover sack, can grow for mycelial growth provides a good environmental condition.Because bacterial classification can fall into the cultivation bag preformed hole, reach and bloom fully, help mycelium germination, mycelium germination is fast and evenly, thereby shortens incubation time greatly.Incubation time was reduced to 25 days by original 35 days, pollution rate by come 5% drop to 1%, mycelial growth stalwartness, pure white helps improving output, strengthens quality, increases the benefit.In a word, this method saving of labor, save time, reduce and pollute, raise the efficiency, reduce cost, more help batch production, large-scale production.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is sticking plaster structural representations.
Accompanying drawing 3 is plastic sheath ring structure schematic diagrames.
Accompanying drawing 4 is upper shield structural representations.
In the accompanying drawings, the 1st, cultivation bag, the 2nd, composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the 3rd, preformed hole, the 4th, the collar, the 5th, upper shield, the 6th, plastics barred body, the 7th, sticking plaster handle, the 8th, horn mouth under the collar, the 9th, horn mouth on the collar, the 10th, upper shield tampon, the 11st, upper shield top cover.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
A kind of mouth-sealing method of edible mushroom cultivating bag and device thereof, adopt sticking plaster, the method of the collar and upper shield and sealing sack seals, it is characterized in that: with the composts or fertilisers of cultivating for preparing by mechanical transport in hopper, automatically pack in the knuckle polypropylene cultivation bag 1 of 17cm * 35cm * 0.005cm specification by automatic packer, operating personnel take off the cultivation bag 1 that fills up material, put into Turnover Box rapidly, and in time insert plastics barred body 6 in the preformed hole in cultivation bag, be delivered to next operation by transmitting band then, on sack, put the plastics collar 4 by next operating personnel, after compressing charge level, extract plastics barred body 6, cover upper shield 5, put into vehicle of sterilization then, carry out autoclaving.
During described automatic packer automatic bagging, leave preformed hole 3, every bag of packed height 19cm, weight in wet base 1050g. in the middle of the cultivation bag 1
Described plastics barred body 6 is length 18cm back cut diameter 5-7cm, the conical plastics rod of lower port diameter 3-5Cm, and the top suitable for reading of sticking plaster is provided with handle 7, is convenient to extract from cultivation bag.
The described collar 4 is horn-like plastics collars of an internal diameter 3.2cm.
The plastics upper shield that described upper shield 5 is external diameter 3.2cm is plugged with cotton balls in the upper shield.
Claims (5)
1. the mouth-sealing method of an edible mushroom cultivating bag and device thereof, adopt sticking plaster, the method of the collar and upper shield and sealing sack seals, it is characterized in that: with the composts or fertilisers of cultivating for preparing by mechanical transport in hopper, automatically pack in the knuckle Polypropylene Bag of 17cm * 35cm * 0.005cm specification by automatic packer, operating personnel take off the cultivation bag that fills up material, put into Turnover Box rapidly, and in time insert sticking plaster in the preformed hole in cultivation bag, be delivered to next operation by transmitting band then, on sack, put the plastics collar by next operating personnel, compress charge level after, extract sticking plaster, cover upper shield, put into vehicle of sterilization then, carry out autoclaving.
2. the mouth-sealing method of a kind of edible mushroom cultivating bag according to claim 1 and device thereof is characterized in that: during described automatic packer automatic bagging, leave preformed hole, every bag of packed height 19cm, weight in wet base 1050g in the middle of the cultivation bag.
3. the mouth-sealing method of a kind of edible mushroom cultivating bag according to claim 1 and device thereof, it is characterized in that: described sticking plaster is a length 18cm back cut diameter 5-7cm, the conical plastics rod of lower port diameter 3-5Cm, the top suitable for reading of sticking plaster is provided with handle, is convenient to extract from cultivation bag.
4. the mouth-sealing method of a kind of edible mushroom cultivating bag according to claim 1 and device thereof, it is characterized in that: the described collar is the horn-like plastics collar of an internal diameter 3.2cm.
5. the mouth-sealing method of a kind of edible mushroom cultivating bag according to claim 1 and device thereof, it is characterized in that: described upper shield is the plastics upper shield of an external diameter 3.2cm, is plugged with cotton balls in the upper shield.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010102766572A CN101953269A (en) | 2010-09-06 | 2010-09-06 | Method and device for sealing edible fungi culture bag |
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CN2010102766572A CN101953269A (en) | 2010-09-06 | 2010-09-06 | Method and device for sealing edible fungi culture bag |
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CN101953269A true CN101953269A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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CN2010102766572A Pending CN101953269A (en) | 2010-09-06 | 2010-09-06 | Method and device for sealing edible fungi culture bag |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103408366A (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2013-11-27 | 邬金飞 | Compatibility of pleurotus nebrodensis cultivation material and manufacturing method of cultivation material |
CN104341236A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-02-11 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所 | Preparation method and application of pleurotus ostreatus culture medium by using bagasse |
CN108184546A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-22 | 牡丹江市土地整理中心 | A kind of black fungus cultivation material dosage that reduces improves the method for growing environment |
CN109937804A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 容益(海南)农业开发有限公司 | A kind of silk ball bacterium bag cultivation device and application method using necking ring |
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CN2626213Y (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-07-21 | 龚长久 | Plastic hole shaping device for fungus seeding |
CN2770317Y (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2006-04-12 | 黄保敬 | Domestic fungus hypha growth permeable aerator |
CN2852651Y (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-01-03 | 唐杰 | Rod sealing for edible fungus bag |
CN201025789Y (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-02-27 | 周平 | Ventilated, cavity-protecting, enclosing tool for growing domestic fungus |
CN101584286A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2009-11-25 | 郑雪平 | Edible fungus cluster producing art |
CN201352905Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-02 | 周平 | Straight insertion and cover and collar type tool for planting seeds and sealing bag for cultivating edible fungi |
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2010
- 2010-09-06 CN CN2010102766572A patent/CN101953269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2626213Y (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-07-21 | 龚长久 | Plastic hole shaping device for fungus seeding |
CN2770317Y (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2006-04-12 | 黄保敬 | Domestic fungus hypha growth permeable aerator |
CN2852651Y (en) * | 2005-11-24 | 2007-01-03 | 唐杰 | Rod sealing for edible fungus bag |
CN201025789Y (en) * | 2007-01-11 | 2008-02-27 | 周平 | Ventilated, cavity-protecting, enclosing tool for growing domestic fungus |
CN201352905Y (en) * | 2008-12-26 | 2009-12-02 | 周平 | Straight insertion and cover and collar type tool for planting seeds and sealing bag for cultivating edible fungi |
CN101584286A (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2009-11-25 | 郑雪平 | Edible fungus cluster producing art |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103408366A (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2013-11-27 | 邬金飞 | Compatibility of pleurotus nebrodensis cultivation material and manufacturing method of cultivation material |
CN103408366B (en) * | 2013-07-27 | 2015-05-13 | 邬金飞 | Compatibility of pleurotus nebrodensis cultivation material and manufacturing method of cultivation material |
CN104341236A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2015-02-11 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所 | Preparation method and application of pleurotus ostreatus culture medium by using bagasse |
CN108184546A (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-06-22 | 牡丹江市土地整理中心 | A kind of black fungus cultivation material dosage that reduces improves the method for growing environment |
CN109937804A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-06-28 | 容益(海南)农业开发有限公司 | A kind of silk ball bacterium bag cultivation device and application method using necking ring |
CN109937804B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-10-26 | 容益(海南)农业开发有限公司 | Sparassis crispa bag cultivation device adopting necking ring and use method |
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Application publication date: 20110126 |