CN101936111A - External window construction technology for assembling external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner - Google Patents
External window construction technology for assembling external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner Download PDFInfo
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- CN101936111A CN101936111A CN 201010248842 CN201010248842A CN101936111A CN 101936111 A CN101936111 A CN 101936111A CN 201010248842 CN201010248842 CN 201010248842 CN 201010248842 A CN201010248842 A CN 201010248842A CN 101936111 A CN101936111 A CN 101936111A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an installation method of external windows and doors of buildings, in particular to an external window construction technology for assembling an external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner. The construction technology comprises the following steps: actually measuring a structural opening to determine the finish size of a subframe material; and then respectively processing the external window steel subframe, the plastic-steel connection corner and an external window master-frame; by adopting the mode of splicing the plastic-steel connection corner and subframe galvanized square steel to install the steel subframe; after assembling and aligning four corners, installing the steel subframe on the structural opening, wherein the four sides of the subframe are fixed through bolts, and the foaming on the four corners is temporarily fixed; and connecting the external window master-frame with the steel subframe by a screw fastening mode after binding off, foaming and plugging the gaps between the external master-frame and the steel subframe by a sealant, and installing glass after installing the master-frame. In the invention, the subframe is installed in advance, and the master-frame and glass are processed without influencing civil engineering construction, thus reliving the conflict between civil engineering binding-off and door and window installation; and meanwhile, the steel subframe assembling is realized by the connection of plastic-steel connection corner, thus simplifying the installation working processes, reducing the material loss and improving the installation efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the building external doors and windows construction method of installation, especially a kind of exterior window construction technology of plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number assembly unit exterior window steel auxiliary frame.
Background technology
At present, building external doors and windows is installed the method for taking additional steel auxiliary frame, has been suitable for the long period, coordinates for control civil engineering interior and exterior finishes closing in and exterior window master frame installation procedure, has played positive effect.But also exist a lot of problems need optimize solution in its utilization process.Mainly contain following some: the processing of (1) secondary frame sticks to the scene substantially.Usually the welding steel auxiliary frame carries out the blanking welding at the construction field (site), and the place area occupied is big, is unfavorable for field control control; (2) field machining does not have the mould of typing mainly to carry out the processing of scattered property by the people, and the personnel demand amount is big, does not produce and concentrates, and the processed finished products quality is low; (3) assembling of the structure of secondary frame is mainly by welding.Field Welding splicing temperature distortion and weld size are wayward after the blanking of steel auxiliary frame frame material, cause secondary frame integral body not upright and straight inadequately easily, influence the door and window installation quality; The welding splicing damages former material is anticorrosion, is prone to anticorrosion phenomenon not in place in the use, and corrosion influences door and window installation bonding strength easily; (4) steel auxiliary frame that is welded to connect is difficult for having bad luck in the installation process at the scene, is difficult to adjust when deviation occurring, causes processing and installation effectiveness low, and spillage of material is big; (5) secondary frame is made the back and is found to exist problems such as dimensional errors, is difficult for adjusting and changes, and needs cutting from new welding, also causes waste of material easily.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to address the above problem, and a kind of secondary frame installation quality of exterior window of effectively controlling is provided, the joint angle sign indicating number that is beneficial to job site obsolete material recycling production assembles, convenient and swift, economical with materials is applicable to the exterior window construction technology that all are with the plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number assembly unit exterior window steel auxiliary frame of steel auxiliary frame exterior window installations.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem employing is:
A kind of exterior window construction technology of plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number assembly unit exterior window steel auxiliary frame, carry out as follows:
A. after main structure construction finishes, structural openings is surveyed actual quantities, and need, determine secondary circle material processing dimension according to portal design requirement and the secondary frame reduced scale of exterior window;
B. according to fixed secondary frame processing dimension, process the exterior window steel auxiliary frame; According to the cross-sectional shape size of the zinc-plated square steel of selected frame material, processing plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number; According to secondary frame shaping size, determine exterior window master frame processing dimension and carry out the processing of door and window master frame;
C. promptly enter installation procedure after the steel auxiliary frame frame material completion of processing, earlier building is carried out hanging wire with vertical hole, measure horizontal control point with the absolute altitude window opening, determine the installation site again, after the position is determined, carrying out steel auxiliary frame installs, mounting means is to mould steel angle hitch and the zinc-plated square steel socket connection of secondary frame, after finishing, four jiaos of assembly units carry out Founder adjustment, on structural openings, install after adjustment finishes, expand in structural openings and adjust vertically before bolt is fixed, along line and absolute altitude, adjust secondary frame four limits, back that finish and adopt bolt, four jiaos of foaming are interim firm then, join at last and close up to civil engineering;
D. wait to close up and finish, according to control line door and window master frame is installed, door and window master frame and steel auxiliary frame adopt stainless steel self tapping screw to be fastenedly connected, begin after fixing to be foamed and play the glue shutoff in slit between exterior window master frame and steel auxiliary frame, exterior window master frame installs the back unification and carries out an acceptance inspection, main frame install and possess the glass condition is installed after, beginning glass is installed, glass installs and carries out the inspection declaration of exterior window entire system.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
(1) secondary frame is installed in advance, can process main frame and glass under the situation that does not influence civil engineering, has alleviated the contradiction between civil engineering closing in and the door and window installation.
(2) steel auxiliary frame connects by the angle sign indicating number of assembling form, has effectively controlled hardware and has been welded to connect yielding common fault, eliminates the not good common fault of hardware welding position anticorrosive quality; Solved a difficult problem that easily produces oxide etch in the process under the high hot state of welding under the anticorrosion state not in place of a difficult problem and welding position of steel temperature distortion.
(3) materials processing and finished product fitting operation are simple, and the steel auxiliary frame square steel that is cut into all is that short material is convenient to sort out and is piled up, on-the-spot transportation, installs, thereby has improved machining accuracy, is convenient to management, the installation effectiveness height;
(4) processing of all material can be in centralized production in the professional processing factory outside the venue, and is little to the site requirements of job site, helps construction site management; Realized the part batch production of building operations.
(5) steel auxiliary frame assembling connects by the joint angle sign indicating number in bight, is convenient to when deviation occurring adjust, and has simplified installation procedure, has reduced spillage of material and has improved installation effectiveness, controls cost and resource loss effectively.
(6) realize the dreamboat that the building components and fittings batch production is processed, be convenient to effective control of safety, quality, cost, progress.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a process chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a steel auxiliary frame grafting process schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a steel auxiliary frame installation forming schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master's frame of the present invention and steel auxiliary frame connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master's frame of the present invention and steel auxiliary frame connected node schematic diagram.
Among the figure: plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number 1; Zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2; Expansion bolt 3; The fixing foaming 4 in bight; Structural openings 5; Outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master frame 6; Galvanizing tapping screw 7; Glass 8; Filleting polyester foamed 9; Silicone caulk compound 10; Anticracking grout closes up 11.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, the exterior window construction technology of plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number assembly unit exterior window steel auxiliary frame of the present invention, carry out as follows:
(1) after main structure construction finishes, structural openings joined survey actual quantities, and require and the secondary frame reduced scale of exterior window needs, determine secondary circle material processing dimension according to portal design to exterior window producer.Various forms propose material list down according to design model and actual measurement actual quantities size reduced scale batching.Secondary frame processing plant cuts into zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2 according to material list down with zinc-plated square steel, and offers the expansion bolt fixing hole according to the principle that the every limit of secondary frame is no less than three anchor points on the frame material.Can transport the job site assembly unit after zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2 and plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number 1 process plants finish to installs.
(2) should near entity structural openings 5, carry out control line sign preparation before steel auxiliary frame is installed, guarantee at the suitable up and down line of conplane structural openings 5 steel auxiliary frame edges and adhere to specification.Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, during the steel auxiliary frame splicing that zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2 is fastening with 1 socket connection of supporting plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number, and adjust vertical.After the zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2 of four jiaos of employings of steel auxiliary frame plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number 1 grafting splicing finishes, carry out steel auxiliary frame according to the control line that pre-sets adjustment is installed.Adjust steel auxiliary frame vertical, upright and finish apart from internal orifice or collar extension position after, beginning is according to the bloated bolt fixation holes position of opening in advance on the steel auxiliary frame, perforating, clear hole, fixed expansion bolt 3, expansion bolt 3 should fastening putting in place, must not leak outside.After the whole erection adjustment finishes, do the fixing foaming 4 in bight at four jiaos of positions, space with structural openings 5 of steel auxiliary frame, foaming should be closely knit, and secondary frame temporary shaping is fixed, and prevents civil engineering interior and exterior finishes closing in collision deformation.
(3) confining chi in pair finishes, between the processing of zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2 and plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number 1, installation period, organize external door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master's frame 6 and glass 8 scale, order material buying and processing, carry out the production of bridge cut-off aluminium master frame 6 and glass 8 in advance, shorten construction period.
(4) referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, after civil engineering closes up and the construction of interior dress finishing paint finishes, outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master's frame 6 of mounting finished product and glass 8, outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master frame 6 adopts galvanizing tapping screw 7 to be connected and fixed with zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel 2, and guarantees that outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master's frame 6 and 2 of zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel have 3～6mm slit.After outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master frame 6 is adjusted and finished, adopt filleting polyester foamed 9 to fill outer door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master's frame 6 and 2 slits of zinc-plated secondary edge frame square steel.The door and window bridge cut-off aluminium master frame 6 and polyester foamed 9 outsides of zinc-plated 2 filletings of secondary edge frame square steel are beaten silicone caulk compound 10 and are filled sealing outside at last, prevent infiltration.
Claims (1)
1. the exterior window construction technology of a plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number assembly unit exterior window steel auxiliary frame, carry out as follows:
A. after main structure construction finishes, structural openings is surveyed actual quantities, and need, determine secondary circle material processing dimension according to portal design requirement and the secondary frame reduced scale of exterior window;
B. according to fixed secondary frame processing dimension, process the exterior window steel auxiliary frame; According to the cross-sectional shape size of the zinc-plated square steel of selected frame material, processing plastic-steel joint angle sign indicating number; According to secondary frame shaping size, determine exterior window master frame processing dimension and carry out the processing of door and window master frame;
C. promptly enter installation procedure after the steel auxiliary frame frame material completion of processing, earlier building is carried out hanging wire with vertical hole, measure horizontal control point with the absolute altitude window opening, determine the installation site again, after the position is determined, carrying out steel auxiliary frame installs, mounting means is to mould steel angle hitch and the zinc-plated square steel socket connection of secondary frame, after finishing, four jiaos of assembly units carry out Founder adjustment, on structural openings, install after adjustment finishes, expand in structural openings and adjust vertically before bolt is fixed, along line and absolute altitude, adjust secondary frame four limits, back that finish and adopt bolt, four jiaos of foaming are interim firm then, join at last and close up to civil engineering;
D. wait to close up and finish, according to control line door and window master frame is installed, door and window master frame and steel auxiliary frame adopt stainless steel self tapping screw to be fastenedly connected, begin after fixing to be foamed and play the glue shutoff in slit between exterior window master frame and steel auxiliary frame, exterior window master frame installs the back unification and carries out an acceptance inspection, main frame install and possess the glass condition is installed after, beginning glass is installed, glass installs and carries out the inspection declaration of exterior window entire system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010248842 CN101936111A (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | External window construction technology for assembling external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010248842 CN101936111A (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | External window construction technology for assembling external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner |
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| CN101936111A true CN101936111A (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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| CN 201010248842 Pending CN101936111A (en) | 2010-08-06 | 2010-08-06 | External window construction technology for assembling external window steel subframe by plastic-steel connection corner |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102536044A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳市宝航建设工程有限公司 | Steel auxiliary frame |
| CN102777107A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-14 | 大连金房子门窗制造有限公司 | Method for mounting window frame |
| CN103128485A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-05 | 济南天辰铝机制造有限公司 | Four-head numerical control corner assembling production line |
| CN104179417A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏金百合门窗科技有限公司 | Installation method for energy-saving steel-plastic auxiliary frames and doors/windows |
| CN104405233A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 贵州实德门窗建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Door/window installation method |
| CN104632007A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-20 | 山东天畅环保工程有限公司 | Door and window installing method using auxiliary frame |
| CN105756477A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-07-13 | 山东天畅环保科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary frame construction installation method and matching fixed part |
| CN107620543A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-01-23 | 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of door-window opening waterproofing node structure and outer door and window pre-buried steel pair frame construction method |
| CN110952878A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-04-03 | 李泽华 | Bridge cut-off door frame structure |
| CN112593811A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Connecting structure and method between door and window frame and building structure |
| CN112627674A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-09 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Steel auxiliary frame for improving connection quality of door and window frame and wall body and construction method thereof |
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| EP1577482A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-21 | Unilux AG | Corner joint for window frames or the like |
| DE102004016212A1 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-27 | Deflex-Dichtsysteme Gmbh | Corner connection for window, door or facade frame has angled corner connector consisting of two identically constructed fitting pieces lying next to each other and interconnected by pin with relative displacement capability |
| CN2881026Y (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-03-21 | 于长水 | Heat insulating and label structure of door window |
| CN101403272A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-08 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation construction method of aluminum alloy window equipped with steel auxiliary frame |
| CN201236588Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-05-13 | 尤箐彪 | Aluminum-plastic door and window with integral steel lining |
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2010
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP1577482A1 (en) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-09-21 | Unilux AG | Corner joint for window frames or the like |
| DE102004016212A1 (en) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-27 | Deflex-Dichtsysteme Gmbh | Corner connection for window, door or facade frame has angled corner connector consisting of two identically constructed fitting pieces lying next to each other and interconnected by pin with relative displacement capability |
| CN2881026Y (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-03-21 | 于长水 | Heat insulating and label structure of door window |
| CN201236588Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-05-13 | 尤箐彪 | Aluminum-plastic door and window with integral steel lining |
| CN101403272A (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2009-04-08 | 中建五局第三建设有限公司 | Installation construction method of aluminum alloy window equipped with steel auxiliary frame |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102536044A (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳市宝航建设工程有限公司 | Steel auxiliary frame |
| CN102536044B (en) * | 2012-01-20 | 2015-02-11 | 深圳宝航建设集团股份有限公司 | Steel auxiliary frame |
| CN102777107A (en) * | 2012-06-28 | 2012-11-14 | 大连金房子门窗制造有限公司 | Method for mounting window frame |
| CN103128485A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2013-06-05 | 济南天辰铝机制造有限公司 | Four-head numerical control corner assembling production line |
| CN104179417A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏金百合门窗科技有限公司 | Installation method for energy-saving steel-plastic auxiliary frames and doors/windows |
| CN104405233A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-03-11 | 贵州实德门窗建筑装饰工程有限公司 | Door/window installation method |
| CN105756477A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-07-13 | 山东天畅环保科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary frame construction installation method and matching fixed part |
| CN104632007A (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-05-20 | 山东天畅环保工程有限公司 | Door and window installing method using auxiliary frame |
| CN107620543A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-01-23 | 中建二局第二建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of door-window opening waterproofing node structure and outer door and window pre-buried steel pair frame construction method |
| CN110952878A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-04-03 | 李泽华 | Bridge cut-off door frame structure |
| CN112627674A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-09 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Steel auxiliary frame for improving connection quality of door and window frame and wall body and construction method thereof |
| CN112593811A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 上海建工七建集团有限公司 | Connecting structure and method between door and window frame and building structure |
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Open date: 20110105 |