CN101928120B - Self-flow hard grouting material and using method thereof - Google Patents
Self-flow hard grouting material and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101928120B CN101928120B CN2009100533503A CN200910053350A CN101928120B CN 101928120 B CN101928120 B CN 101928120B CN 2009100533503 A CN2009100533503 A CN 2009100533503A CN 200910053350 A CN200910053350 A CN 200910053350A CN 101928120 B CN101928120 B CN 101928120B
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- grouting material
- water
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- flow hard
- pouring
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/50—Defoamers, air detrainers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/70—Grouts, e.g. injection mixtures for cables for prestressed concrete
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of silicate cement, in particular to a self-flow hard grouting material and a using method thereof. The self-flow hard grouting material consists of cement, an expanding agent, a thickening time control agent, a retarder, a water reducer, sand, an antifoaming agent and macadam, and is characterized by comprising the following components in part by mass: 0.5 to 1.5 parts of cement, 0.05 to 0.20 part of expanding agent, 0.2 to 0.3 part of thickening time control agent, 0.004 to 0.006 part of retarder, 0.01 to 0.02 part of water reducer, 0.6 to 0.7 part of sand, 0.001 to 0.002 part of antifoaming agent and 0.7 to 1 part of macadam. The self-flow hard grouting material has the advantages of high mechanical strength and high coagulation speed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the silicate cement field, be specially a kind of self-flow hard grouting material and method of use.
Background technology
The grouting material is a kind of pulvis that is mixed with cement, swelling agent, water reducer, skimmer and some other auxiliary agents.In use, add and can use after entry stirs, very convenient.The grouting material also has leveling characteristics simultaneously, strong, high-strength, microdilatancy early, and it is pollution-free to surrounding environment, so obtain using very widely in fields such as metallurgy industry, power sector, transportation industries.Along with constant development of economy, various type materials continue to bring out, and the performance to material also has higher requirement simultaneously.For example airport roadway and highway because vehicle flowrate is big, drop to minimum for an influence to traffic when repairing when repairing; The road closure time is short as far as possible, and this just needs patching material can just reach desirable strength at short notice, but present grouting material; The mummification setting time is long; The intensity index that can reach in 2 hours can not be satisfactory, and this has just prolonged the activity duration, can not adapt to the requirement of modern high rhythm operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defective of prior art, provide a kind of setting time the short high injection material of intensity simultaneously, the invention discloses a kind of self-flow hard grouting material and method of use.
The present invention reaches goal of the invention through following technical scheme:
A kind of self-flow hard grouting material is made up of cement, swelling agent, adjustable solidification agent, retardant, water reducer, sand, skimmer and rubble, it is characterized in that: the mass fraction of each component is successively:
Cement: 0.5~1.5; More excellently be: 1.00;
Swelling agent: 0.05~0.20; More excellently be: 0.11;
Adjustable solidification agent: 0.2~0.3; More excellently be: 0.25;
Retardant: 0.004~0.006; More excellently be: 0.0049;
Water reducer: 0.01~0.02; More excellently be: 0.017;
Sand: 0.6~0.7; More excellently be: 0.66;
Skimmer: 0.001~0.002; More excellently be: 0.0014;
Rubble: 0.7~1; More excellently be: 0.86.
Wherein: swelling agent is selected calcium sulphoaluminate for use, and adjustable solidification agent adopts gypsum, and retardant adopts Sunmorl N 60S, and water reducer adopts naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, and skimmer adopts SiO
2Type or dimethyl silicone oil sneaked into SiO
2The mixture that aerosol constituted.
Described self-flow hard grouting material is characterized in that: the size distribution of used rubble is 5mm~10mm.
A kind of self-flow hard grouting material method of use comprises adding water, stirring and pouring, it is characterized in that: carry out successively as follows:
A. clean: remove the loosening particle in concrete surface, greasy dirt, concrete laitance and other impurity,
B. add water: select above-mentioned self-flow hard grouting material for use, and add water, the water addition ratio example adds 3.2 liters~3.5 liters in water for every 25kg grouting material,
C. stir: adopt ordinary mortar stirrer or electric hand drill to stir, churning time 2~3 minutes,
D. pouring: a side or nook from concrete during pouring begin in order, and the grouting material that stirs out machine used up in 20 minutes, and grouting is not interrupted continuously,
E. maintenance: the grouting material to final set, carries out surperficial press polish after initial set, the grouting material surface coverage straw bag water seasoning after the final set kept surface wettability in three days,
F. form removal: being in the milk got final product form removal in back 2 hours.
Initial stage degree of mobilization of the present invention is big, rapid coagulation, and time of coagulation can be according to the adjustment of construction needs, and ultra early strong, intensity can reach 20 MPas in 2 hours, and intensity can reach 30 MPas in 1 day.Can be widely used in that cement concrete pavement is repaired fast, airfield runway is repaired fast, mechanical means Fast Installation and building strengthening field.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: physical strength is high, rate of set is fast.
Embodiment
Below further specify the present invention through specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of self-flow hard grouting material is made up of cement, swelling agent, adjustable solidification agent, retardant, water reducer, sand, skimmer and rubble, it is characterized in that: the mass fraction of each component is as shown in the table:
Component | Mass fraction |
Cement | 0.5 |
Swelling agent | 0.05 |
Adjustable solidification agent | 0.2 |
Retardant | 0.004 |
Water reducer | 0.01 |
Sand | 0.6 |
Skimmer | 0.001 |
Rubble | 0.7 |
Wherein: swelling agent is selected calcium sulphoaluminate for use, and adjustable solidification agent adopts gypsum, and retardant adopts Sunmorl N 60S, and water reducer adopts naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, and skimmer adopts dimethyl silicone oil is sneaked into SiO
2The mixture that aerosol constituted, the size distribution of rubble are 5mm~10mm.
When present embodiment used, cleaning was removed the loosening particle in concrete surface, greasy dirt, concrete laitance and other impurity earlier.Template guarantees sufficient intensity, is fixed well tight-closed not spillage.As use wooden model then earlier that wooden model is wetting but ponding can not be arranged.
Then add water, the water addition ratio example adds 3.2 liters~3.5 liters in water for every 25kg grouting material.
Adopt ordinary mortar stirrer or electric hand drill to mix and stir this grouting material, churning time 2~3 minutes again.
Begin pouring then, since a side or nook in order, to prevent to retain air, must suitably insert complex-shaped grouting and to smash, but can not adopt vibrator during pouring, the grouting material that stirs out machine should use up in 20 minutes, and grouting should must not carry out continuously and interrupted.
Will carry out maintenance after the pouring, the grouting material to final set, should carry out surperficial press polish after initial set, both can prevent be full of cracks, can make specious again.Grouting material surface coverage straw bag water seasoning after the final set kept surface wettability in three days.
At last, being in the milk got final product form removal in back 2 hours, in case the template adhesion.
Embodiment 2
A kind of self-flow hard grouting material is made up of cement, swelling agent, adjustable solidification agent, retardant, water reducer, sand, skimmer and rubble, it is characterized in that: the mass fraction of each component is as shown in the table:
Component | Mass fraction |
Cement | 1.5 |
Swelling agent | 0.20 |
Adjustable solidification agent | 0.3 |
Retardant | 0.006 |
Water reducer | 0.02 |
Sand | 0.7 |
Skimmer | 0.002 |
Rubble | 1 |
Other are all same with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
A kind of self-flow hard grouting material is made up of cement, swelling agent, adjustable solidification agent, retardant, water reducer, sand, skimmer and rubble, it is characterized in that: the mass fraction of each component is as shown in the table:
Component | Mass fraction |
Cement | 1.00 |
Swelling agent | 0.11 |
Adjustable solidification agent | 0.25 |
Retardant | 0.0049 |
Water reducer | 0.017 |
Sand | 0.66 |
Skimmer | 0.0014 |
Rubble | 0.86 |
Other are all same with embodiment 1.
The performance index of present embodiment are:
Present embodiment has following characteristics:
Gravity flow exempts to shake: gravity flow, and construction exempts to shake, and guarantees not have blank grouting;
Speed is hard early strong: water back 2 hours intensity and reach 20MPa, intensity reached as high as 30MPa in one day, greatly the reduction of erection time;
High-strength lastingly: final strength is high, sound construction safety;
Microdilatancy: pour mass does not have contraction, does not ftracture
Claims (5)
1. a self-flow hard grouting material is made up of cement, swelling agent, adjustable solidification agent, retardant, water reducer, sand, skimmer and rubble, it is characterized in that: the mass fraction of each component is successively:
Cement: 0.5~1.5;
Swelling agent: 0.05~0.20;
Adjustable solidification agent: 0.2~0.3;
Retardant: 0.004~0.006;
Water reducer: 0.01~0.02;
Sand: 0.6~0.7;
Skimmer: 0.001~0.002;
Rubble: 0.7~1;
Wherein: swelling agent is selected calcium sulphoaluminate for use, and adjustable solidification agent adopts gypsum, and retardant adopts Sunmorl N 60S, and water reducer adopts naphthalene sulfonic acidformaldehyde condensation product, and skimmer adopts SiO
2Type or dimethyl silicone oil sneaked into SiO
2The mixture that aerosol constituted.
2. self-flow hard grouting material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the mass fraction of each component is successively:
Cement: 1.00;
Swelling agent: 0.11;
Adjustable solidification agent: 0.25;
Retardant: 0.0049;
Water reducer: 0.017;
Sand: 0.66;
Skimmer: 0.0014;
Rubble: 0.86.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 self-flow hard grouting material, it is characterized in that: the size distribution of used rubble is 5mm~10mm.
4. a self-flow hard grouting material method of use comprises adding water, stirring and pouring, it is characterized in that: carry out successively as follows:
A. clean: remove the loosening particle in concrete surface, greasy dirt, concrete laitance and other impurity,
B. add water: select self-flow hard grouting material according to claim 1 or claim 2 for use, and add water, the water addition ratio example adds 3.2 liters~3.5 liters in water for every 25kg grouting material,
C. stir: adopt ordinary mortar stirrer or electric hand drill to stir, churning time 2~3 minutes,
D. pouring: a side or nook from concrete during pouring begin in order, and the grouting material that stirs out machine used up in 20 minutes, and grouting is not interrupted continuously,
E. maintenance: the grouting material to final set, carries out surperficial press polish after initial set, the grouting material surface coverage straw bag water seasoning after the final set kept surface wettability in three days,
F. form removal: be in the milk back 2 hours be form removal.
5. a self-flow hard grouting material method of use comprises adding water, stirring and pouring, it is characterized in that: carry out successively as follows:
A. clean: remove the loosening particle in concrete surface, greasy dirt, concrete laitance and other impurity,
B. add water: select self-flow hard grouting material as claimed in claim 3 for use, and add water, the water addition ratio example adds 3.2 liters~3.5 liters in water for every 25kg grouting material,
C. stir: adopt ordinary mortar stirrer or electric hand drill to stir, churning time 2~3 minutes,
D. pouring: a side or nook from concrete during pouring begin in order, and the grouting material that stirs out machine used up in 20 minutes, and grouting is not interrupted continuously,
E. maintenance: the grouting material to final set, carries out surperficial press polish after initial set, the grouting material surface coverage straw bag water seasoning after the final set kept surface wettability in three days,
F. form removal: be in the milk back 2 hours be form removal.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009100533503A CN101928120B (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | Self-flow hard grouting material and using method thereof |
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CN2009100533503A CN101928120B (en) | 2009-06-18 | 2009-06-18 | Self-flow hard grouting material and using method thereof |
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CN101928120B true CN101928120B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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CN103896523B (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2016-01-20 | 华星诚森科技(北京)有限公司 | For improving the consolidation by grouting supporting material of granitic mass quality grade |
JP6183571B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-08-23 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | Quick-setting mortar composition |
JP6183572B1 (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2017-08-23 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | Quick-hardening cement composition |
CN108774016B (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2021-05-04 | 金华市欣创防水科技有限公司 | Double-source expanding agent for concrete and preparation method thereof |
CN110423076B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-07-27 | 北京市高强混凝土有限责任公司 | High-strength non-shrinkage grouting material dry material |
CN110818371B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-11-30 | 山西澳华工矿山支护科技有限公司 | Inorganic reinforcing material for overspeed mine and preparation method thereof |
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US5925184A (en) * | 1996-02-22 | 1999-07-20 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | Cement composition |
CN1226531A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-08-25 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Cement additive and cement composition using same |
CN1772690A (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2006-05-17 | 武汉理工大学 | Expansion designable high strength steel pipe concrete and its prepn |
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