CN101922807A

CN101922807A - Solar boiler all-in-one machine

Info

Publication number: CN101922807A
Application number: CN2010102340616A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘光辉; 禹占洲
Original assignee: SHANDONG XIAOYA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: SHANDONG XIAOYA NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-07-22
Filing date: 2010-07-22
Publication date: 2010-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-22
Also published as: CN101922807B

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar boiler all-in-one machine, comprising a support, wherein a water tank is arranged on the support; a main water cavity and an auxiliary water cavity as well as a boiling water chamber are arranged in the water tank; the water tank is internally provided with a boiling water pipe, a water inlet tube and an auxiliary water cavity overflow pipe; one end of the water inlet tube is communicated with the main water cavity while the other end thereof is communicated with the boiling water chamber; the water inlet tube is installed with a first check valve; one end of the auxiliary water cavity overflow pipe is communicated with the auxiliary water cavity while the other end thereof is communicated with the main water cavity; the water tank is installed with a plurality of solar collector tubes and a plurality of heat pipes; a pipette in each heat pipe is communicated with the boiling water chamber; the side wall of the water tank is installed with a main water cavity stream tube communicated with the main water cavity; and the water tank is also provided with an inlet/outlet tube communicated with the main water cavity; the water tank is installed with a drinking water pipe one end of which is communicated with the auxiliary water cavity. The solar boiler all-in-one machine can solve the problems in the prior art, saves energy, protects environment and can ensure the quality of drinking water.

Description

Solar boiler all-in-one machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of solar heat collector, exactly is a kind of solar boiler all-in-one machine.

Background technology

Existing boiler all is the boiler of electrothermal, and the electrothermal boiler has the following disadvantages: the first, and the electrothermal boiler utilizes electric energy to be converted into heat energy, and capacity usage ratio is lower, does not meet energy conservation and environment protection; The second, existing boiler still heats boiled under the situation that the user does not drink water repeatedly, " thousand boiling water " that drinking water is become be commonly called as, and the user uses " thousand boiling water " for a long time, and directly influence is healthy.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention, provided a kind of solar boiler all-in-one machine, it can solve the problem that prior art exists, and both can utilize the solar energy energy-conserving and environment-protective that boil water, can guarantee again only that water is once boiled, prevent " thousand boiling water " thus can improve the quality of drinking water effectively.

The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: solar boiler all-in-one machine, comprise bearing, water tank is installed on the bearing, offer main water cavity, secondary water cavity and boiling water chamber in the water tank, secondary water cavity and boiling water chamber are positioned at the right side of main water cavity, and secondary water cavity is positioned at the top of boiling water chamber; Boiling water tube is installed in the water tank, and an end of boiling water tube is connected with the top of secondary water cavity and communicates, and the other end of boiling water tube communicates with the boiling water chamber; Be installed into water pipe and secondary water cavity overflow pipe in the water tank, one end of water inlet pipe communicates with main water cavity, and the other end of water inlet pipe communicates with the boiling water chamber, and first check valve is installed on the water inlet pipe, one end of secondary water cavity overflow pipe communicates with secondary water cavity, and the other end of secondary water cavity overflow pipe communicates with main water cavity; Several solar energy heat collection pipes are installed on the water tank, and the upper end of solar energy heat collection pipe communicates with main water cavity, and the lower end of solar energy heat collection pipe is connected with bearing; Several heat pipes are installed on the water tank, and the pipette in the heat pipe communicates with the boiling water chamber; Main water cavity stream pipe is installed on the sidewall of water tank, and main water cavity stream Guan Yuzhu water cavity communicates; Install inlet/outlet pipe on the water tank, inlet/outlet pipe communicates with main water cavity; Exhaust outlet is set on the water tank; Drinking-water pipe is installed on the water tank, and an end of drinking-water pipe communicates with secondary water cavity; The delivery port of secondary water cavity overflow pipe is higher than the water inlet of main water cavity stream pipe.

For further realizing purpose of the present invention realizing by the following technical solutions: second check valve is installed on the secondary water cavity overflow pipe.The periphery of boiling water tube is installed condenser pipe, and an end of condenser pipe is connected with inlet/outlet pipe, and the other end of condenser pipe is installed tube connector, and tube connector passes outside the water tank.One end of drinking-water pipe is installed and is drunk water tank, drinks on the sidewall of water tank flowing water Valve is installed, and drinks electric heater is installed in the water tank.On the exhaust outlet of water tank blast pipe is installed, is offered steam vent on the sidewall of blast pipe, be provided with inlet chamber and cavity in the blast pipe, cavity communicates with steam vent and inlet chamber respectively, and the diameter of cavity is provided with internal thread greater than the diameter of inlet chamber on the upper inside wall of cavity; Guide rod is installed on the water tank, lifter plate is installed on the guide rod, guide rod and lifter plate are slidingly matched, protective cover is installed on the lifter plate, motor is installed in the protective cover, and the output shaft of motor passes protective cover leading screw is installed outward, and leading screw is threaded with blast pipe, electromagnet is installed in the lower end of leading screw, installation activity stopper in the cavity, iron block is installed at the top of movable stopper, and air admission hole is offered in the lower end of movable stopper, set out gas port on the sidewall of movable stopper, the gas outlet communicates with air admission hole.

Good effect of the present invention is: its inside is provided with boiling water chamber and secondary water tank, can enter in the secondary water cavity with the form of water vapour after the indoor water of boiling water is boiled, and it is indoor that the water in the secondary water cavity can't flow back to boiling water, can guarantee that the indoor water of boiling water only can be by once boiled, can prevent from effectively to produce " thousand boiling water ", can guarantee the quality of drinking water; It relies on solar energy to heat up water fully, need not electric energy, and its effects of energy conservation and environmental protection is that existing electrothermal boiler is incomparable.The present invention also has the advantage of compactness simple for structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and a tractor serves several purposes.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the I of Fig. 1.

Reference numeral: 4 blast pipes, 5 first check valves, 6 secondary water chamber overflow pipes, 7 pipette, 8 secondary water chambeies, 1 main water chamber overflow pipe, 2 water tanks, 3 main water chambeies, 9 condenser pipes, 10 boiling water tubes 11 are drunk water pipe 12 and are drunk 20 inlet chambers, 21 steam vents, 22 leading screws, 23 electromagnet, 24 motor, 25 tube connectors, 26 movable stoppers, 27 gas outlets, water tank 13 flowing water Valves 14 electric heaters 15 bearings 16 heat pipes, 17 solar energy heat collection pipes, 18 inlet/outlet pipes boiling

water chambers

19,28 second check valves, 29 air admission holes, 30 water inlet pipes, 31 guide rods, 32 protective covers, 33 lifting plates, 34 cavitys, 35 iron blocks.

The specific embodiment

Solar boiler all-in-one machine of the present invention, comprise bearing 15, water tank 2 is installed on the bearing 15, offer main water cavity 3, secondary water cavity 8 and boiling water chamber 19 in the water tank 2, secondary water cavity 8 and boiling water chamber 19 are positioned at the right side of main water cavity 3, and secondary water cavity 8 is positioned at the top of boiling water chamber 19; Boiling water tubes 10 are installed in the water tank 2, and an end of boiling water tube 10 is connected with the top of secondary water cavity 8 and communicates, and the other end of boiling water tube 10 communicates with boiling water chamber 19; Be installed into water pipe 30 and secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6 in the water tank 2, one end of water inlet pipe 30 communicates with main water cavity 3, the other end of water inlet pipe 30 communicates with boiling water chamber 19, first check valve 5 is installed on the water inlet pipe 30, first check valve 5 can prevent that the water in the boiling water chamber 19 from flowing in the main water cavity 3 through secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6, one end of secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6 communicates with secondary water cavity 8, and the other end of secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6 communicates with main water cavity 3; Several solar energy heat collection pipes 17 are installed on the water tank 2, and the many more Heat-collecting effects of the quantity of solar energy heat collection pipe 17 are good more, but the also corresponding increase of its manufacturing cost.The upper end of solar energy heat collection pipe 17 communicates with main water cavity 3, and the lower end of solar energy heat collection pipe 17 is connected with bearing 15; Several heat pipes 16 are installed on the water tank 2, and the pipette 7 in the heat pipe 16 communicates with boiling water chamber 19; Main water cavity stream pipe 1 is installed on the sidewall of water tank 2, and main water cavity stream pipe 1 communicates with main water cavity 3; Install inlet/outlet pipe 18 on the water tank 2, inlet/outlet pipe 18 communicates with main water cavity 3; On the water tank 2 exhaust outlet is set, drinking-water pipe 11 is installed on the water tank 2, an end of drinking-water pipe 11 communicates with secondary water cavity 8; The delivery port of secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6 should be higher than the water inlet of main water cavity stream pipe 1, can prevent that water in the main water cavity 3 from secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6 pours in down a chimney secondary water cavity 8, polluting the drinkable water in the secondary water cavity 8.Secondary water cavity 8 is positioned at the top of boiling water chamber 19, and an end of boiling water tube 10 is connected with the top of secondary water cavity 8 and communicates, and can guarantee that secondary water cavity 8 interior water can't prevent generation " thousand boiling water " in boiling water tube 10 pours in down a chimney go back to boiling water chamber 19.

During installation, inlet/outlet pipe 18 can be connected with running water system, by-pass valve control is installed in the water side of drinking-water pipe 11.

Before the use, by inlet/outlet pipe 18 water filling in main water cavity 3, the water in the main water cavity 3 can inject in the boiling water chamber 19 through the water inlet pipe 30 and first check valve 5; Solar energy heat collection pipe 17 can directly heat the water in the main water cavity 3, as bathing, wash dish or other non-domestic waters of drinking use; Water in the pipette heating boiling water chambers 19 7 in the heat pipe 16 makes its ebullition, gasification, and the steam that boiling is produced condenses into water and stores in secondary water cavity 8 in boiling water tube 10 enters secondary water cavity 8 in the moving process of water vapour in boiling water tube 10; Open the by-pass valve control on the drinking-water pipe 11, the water in the secondary water cavity 8 flows out for the user through drinking-water pipe 11 to be drunk.When water level was too high in the main water cavity 3, the water in the main water cavity 3 can be overflowed by main water cavity stream pipe 1.When the hot water water level was too high in the secondary water cavity 8, hot water can inject in the main water cavity 3 through secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6.The volume of main water cavity 3 is much larger than the volume of secondary water cavity 8.

In order to guarantee that further the water in the main water cavity 3 can't flow in the secondary water cavity 8 through secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6, as shown in Figure 1, can install second check valve 28 on the secondary water cavity overflow pipe 6.

For the water vapour in the boiling water tube 10 is condensed rapidly, guarantee boiling water chamber 19 water filling in secondary water cavity 8 quickly at a high speed, as shown in Figure 1, the periphery of boiling water tube 10 is installed condenser pipe 9, one end of condenser pipe 9 is connected with inlet/outlet pipe 18, the other end of condenser pipe 9 is installed tube connector 25, and tube connector 25 passes outside the water tank 2.Tube connector 25 alternative inlet/outlet pipes 18 are connected with running water system in this scheme.Running water flows in the condenser pipe 9 through tube connector 25, flows in the main water cavity 3 through inlet/outlet pipe 18 again, and the low temperature running water in the condenser pipe 9 can make the rapid cooling of the water vapour in the boiling water tube 10 condense into water.

Potable water storage for the convenience of the user, drinking water after can making things convenient for the user to cooling in addition suitably heats, and as shown in Figure 1, an end of drinking-water pipe 11 is installed and drunk water tank 12, drink flowing water Valve 13 is installed on the sidewall of water tank 12, drink electric heaters 14 are installed in the water tank 12.

For the ease of regulating the switching of described exhaust outlet, as shown in Figure 2, blast pipe 4 is installed on the exhaust outlet of water tank 2, offer steam vent 21 on the sidewall of blast pipe 4, be provided with inlet chamber 20 and cavity 34 in the blast pipe 4, cavity 34 communicates with steam vent 21 and inlet chamber 20 respectively, and the diameter of cavity 34 is greater than the diameter of inlet chamber 20, and the upper inside wall of cavity 34 is provided with internal thread; Guide rod 31 is installed on the water tank 2, lifter plate 33 is installed on the guide rod 31, guide rod 31 is slidingly matched with lifter plate 33, protective cover 32 is installed on the lifter plate 33, motor 24 is installed in the protective cover 32, the output shaft of motor 24 passes the protective cover 32 outer leading screws 22 of installing, leading screw 22 is threaded with blast pipe 4, electromagnet 23 is installed in the lower end of leading screw 22, installation activity stopper 26 in the cavity 34, iron block 35 is installed at the top of movable stopper 26, and air admission hole 29 is offered in the lower end of movable stopper 26, set out gas port 27 on the sidewall of movable stopper 26, gas outlet 27 communicates with air admission hole 29.Protective cover 32 can shield to motor 24, prevents the influence that it is subjected to external environment, but guarantees its operate as normal.In the winter time, ambient temperature is lower, when illumination is not enough, scatter and disappear in order to reduce heat, strengthen the heat insulation effect of water tank 2, but actuating motor 24, and motor 24 drives leading screw 22 and electromagnet 23 rotates, because leading screw 22 is threaded with blast pipe 4, therefore leading screw 22 drives motor 24 and lifter plate 33 moves downward along guide rod 31, finally makes movable stopper 26 be positioned at cavity 34 bottommosts, and can not on move, water tank 2 can't be communicated with the external world by blast pipe 4, thereby guarantee that water tank 2 is closed state.In summer, the illumination abundance, external environment is higher, water in the water tank 2 is easy to gasification, too high for preventing water tank 2 internal pressures, but actuating motor 24, motor 24 drives leading screw 22 and electromagnet 23 moves up to position shown in Figure 2, then start

electromagnet

23,23 pairs of iron blocks of electromagnet 35 produce suction, and iron block 35 drive activity stoppers 26 are connected with electromagnet 23, at this moment, the gas outlet 27 and steam vent 21 corresponding communicating of movable stopper 26, the gas in the water tank 2 can pass through inlet chamber 20, air admission hole 29, gas outlet 27 and steam vent 21 enter atmosphere, thereby are water tank 2 releases as early as possible.When at spring and autumn, illumination is not too strong, under the moderate situation of environment temperature, can make leading screw 22 be positioned at as shown in Figure 2 position, electromagnet 23 outages quit work, movable stopper 26 falls to the bottom of cavity 34 in the effect of gravity, when water tank 2 internal pressures were too high, the air pressure in the water tank 2 can make movable stopper 26 jack-up on the movable stopper 26 and move, thereby, water tank 2 can be communicated with the external world by blast pipe 4; When water tank 2 internal pressures just often, movable stopper 26 can fall back to the bottom of cavity 34 under the effect of gravity, promptly blast pipe 4 is in closure state.When blast pipe 4 was in closure state, main water cavity stream pipe 1 also can play the effect that water tank 2 communicates with ambient atmosphere, so that moisturizing in water tank 2.

The present invention not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.

Claims

1. solar boiler all-in-one machine, it is characterized in that: comprise bearing (15), bearing (15) is gone up water tank (2) is installed, offer main water cavity (3), secondary water cavity (8) and boiling water chamber (19) in the water tank (2), secondary water cavity (8) and boiling water chamber (19) are positioned at the right side of main water cavity (3), and secondary water cavity (8) is positioned at the top of boiling water chamber (19); Boiling water tube (10) is installed in the water tank (2), and an end of boiling water tube (10) is connected with the top of secondary water cavity (8) and communicates, and the other end of boiling water tube (10) communicates with boiling water chamber (19); Be installed into water pipe (30) and secondary water cavity overflow pipe (6) in the water tank (2), one end of water inlet pipe (30) communicates with main water cavity (3), the other end of water inlet pipe (30) communicates with boiling water chamber (19), water inlet pipe (30) is gone up first check valve (5) is installed, one end of secondary water cavity overflow pipe (6) communicates with secondary water cavity (8), and the other end of secondary water cavity overflow pipe (6) communicates with main water cavity (3); Water tank (2) is gone up several solar energy heat collection pipes (17) is installed, and the upper end of solar energy heat collection pipe (17) communicates with main water cavity (3), and the lower end of solar energy heat collection pipe (17) is connected with bearing (15); Water tank (2) is gone up several heat pipes (16) is installed, and the pipette (7) in the heat pipe (16) communicates with boiling water chamber (19); Main water cavity stream pipe (1) is installed on the sidewall of water tank (2), and main water cavity stream pipe (1) communicates with main water cavity (3); Install inlet/outlet pipe on the water tank (2) (18), inlet/outlet pipe (18) communicates with main water cavity (3); Water tank is provided with exhaust outlet on (2); Water tank (2) is gone up drinking-water pipe (11) is installed, and an end of drinking-water pipe (11) communicates with secondary water cavity (8); The delivery port of secondary water cavity overflow pipe (6) is higher than the water inlet of main water cavity stream pipe (1).

2. solar boiler all-in-one machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: secondary water cavity overflow pipe (6) is gone up second check valve (28) is installed.

3. solar boiler all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the periphery of boiling water tube (10) is installed condenser pipe (9), one end of condenser pipe (9) is connected with inlet/outlet pipe (18), the other end of condenser pipe (9) is installed tube connector (25), and tube connector (25) passes outside the water tank (2).

4. solar boiler all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: an end of drinking-water pipe (11) is installed and is drunk water tank (12), drink on the sidewall of water tank (12) flowing water Valve (13) is installed, drink electric heater (14) is installed in the water tank (12).

5. solar boiler all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: blast pipe (4) is installed on the exhaust outlet of water tank (2), offer steam vent (21) on the sidewall of blast pipe (4), be provided with inlet chamber (20) and cavity (34) in the blast pipe (4), cavity (34) communicates with steam vent (21) and inlet chamber (20) respectively, the diameter of cavity (34) is provided with internal thread greater than the diameter of inlet chamber (20) on the upper inside wall of cavity (34); Water tank (2) is gone up guide rod (31) is installed, guide rod (31) is gone up lifter plate (33) is installed, guide rod (31) is slidingly matched with lifter plate (33), lifter plate (33) is gone up protective cover (32) is installed, motor (24) is installed in the protective cover (32), the output shaft of motor (24) passes the outer leading screw (22) of installing of protective cover (32), leading screw (22) is threaded with blast pipe (4), electromagnet (23) is installed in the lower end of leading screw (22), cavity (34) interior installation activity stopper (26), iron block (35) is installed at the top of movable stopper (26), air admission hole (29) is offered in the lower end of movable stopper (26), set out gas port (27) on the sidewall of movable stopper (26), gas outlet (27) communicate with air admission hole (29).