CN101856086A - Vapour cooking method and pressure cooking device, more preferably pressure cooker - Google Patents

Vapour cooking method and pressure cooking device, more preferably pressure cooker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101856086A
CN101856086A CN201010149628A CN201010149628A CN101856086A CN 101856086 A CN101856086 A CN 101856086A CN 201010149628 A CN201010149628 A CN 201010149628A CN 201010149628 A CN201010149628 A CN 201010149628A CN 101856086 A CN101856086 A CN 101856086A
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China
Prior art keywords
pressure
steam
control
measurement
adjusting device
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CN201010149628A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彼得·巴尔特
科尔内留斯·伯尔纳
马蒂亚斯·德佩尔
亚历山大·基弗
马丁·诺伊迈尔
斯特芬·施密德
扬·瓦格纳
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WMF Group GmbH
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WMF Group GmbH
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Publication of CN101856086A publication Critical patent/CN101856086A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/09Safety devices
    • A47J27/092Devices for automatically releasing pressure before opening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor
    • A47J27/0802Control mechanisms for pressure-cookers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of method that is used in (steam) pressure cooking device (1) boiling under (steam) pressure, more specifically be used in the household electrical appliance, these household electrical appliance can be used as pressure cooker and use, wherein pass through pressure-regulating device, pressure in (steam) pressure cooking device (1) can be regulated by released vapour/air, particularly advantageously be, in order to replace spring or loading formula control valve, used motor-operated control valve, therefore, the hysteresis of opening pressure and closing presure can be passed through electric power controlled valve unit (2,2 ') set freely.

Description

Vapour cooking method and pressure cooking device, more preferably pressure cooker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method, this method is used under steam pressure (steam pressure) boiling at steam pressurized steaming plant (steam pressure cooking device), this boiling is preferred to be occurred in the household electrical appliance, and these household electrical appliance can be used as has pressure cooker (pressure cooker) use that claim 1 limits feature.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of measurement/control and adjusting device and a kind of steam pressurized steaming plant that has described measurement/control and adjusting device.
Background technology
According to patent DE43 15 245 C2, it discloses a kind of steam pressurized boiling container that has valve gear and bayonet closure (bayonet closure), and this buckle capping is used for close cap.When the lid of this steam pressurized boiling container is closed and sets up the pressure that surpasses on the critical value in the inside of steam pressurized boiling container; this steam pressurized boiling container can not be opened again, this be since with buckle capping and the interactional cover for protecting device of valve gear (lid safety device).If this steam pressurized boiling container under pressurized state, has prevented reversing of buckle capping by the cover for protecting device, thereby has prevented opening of lid.
According to submit undocumented patent DE 10 2,007 056 716 applications of fashion in the application, it discloses a kind of steam pressurized steaming plant that has valve chuck (valve cartridge), and this valve chuck comprises three valves.Here, when forming pressure, first valve has been finished the sealing of steam pressurized steaming plant.Second valve is used for regulating the cooking pressure of assorted digestion process, and the 3rd valve uses as protective valve simultaneously.By reversing the valve chuck, can in the steam pressurized boiling container, form required cooking pressure.Here, in case in the steam pressurized boiling container, set up pressure,, avoid reversing simultaneously the steam pressurized boiling container and will avoid being opened thereby this valve chuck will be fixed by protective device.
The shortcoming of steam pressurized boiling container is, for control valve, can use spring or (weight-loaded valve) loading formula control valve usually.This valve is characterised in that, follows the increase of pressure, and opening section increases, up to the poised state that has obvious hysteresis (pronounced hysteresis), shut off valve then.This hysteresis, just in the pressure differential of opening between pressure and the closing presure, occur in the zone of shut off valve, this zone was exaggerated by the down periods of at least one closed area at valve, on this closed area, the internal pressure that has the valve of closing is inoperative.Suppose that the power of mechanical force on closing and opening that acts on the valve that is for example caused by spring is almost equal, caused lower closing presure based on the magnification region of closing.Therefore the closing presure of utilizing spring or loading formula control valve to obtain is lower than always opens pressure.Because this hysteresis makes and regulate suitable difficulty by the thermal output that adds of operator's control that owing to there is higher pressure oscillation, boiling temperature will fluctuate along with corresponding strength, this pressure oscillation is accompanied by the valve with hysteresis and takes place.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to handle following problem, promptly obtain a kind of improvement or at least a different embodiment, this embodiment is used for a kind of boiling method at the steam pressurized steaming plant, be used for measurement/control and adjusting device, be used for a kind of steam pressure steaming plant that has the boiling method of described measurement/control and adjusting device and be used to have described measurement/control and adjusting device more specifically.This embodiment more preferably is characterised in that littler hysteresis, and this hysteresis is by opening pressure differential acquisition littler between pressure and the confining pressure.
According to the present invention, this problem has the theme of independent claims to solve.It preferred embodiment is the theme of dependent claims.
The present invention is based on following general plotting, promptly use a kind of steam pressure steaming plant that has pressure-regulating device, by this pressure-regulating device, steam pressure in the steam pressure steaming plant can pass through released vapour and/or air conditioning in the following manner, this mode is that pressure-regulating device comprises measurement/control and adjusting device, by this device, at least one of pressure-regulating device valve cell opens pressure and/or at least one closing presure can be by default or adjusting.Here, at least one of valve cell opened pressure and/or a closing presure enters into measurement/control and adjusting device as critical value.If internal pressure has surpassed this critical value, this valve cell can come this is made response by amplifying or reduce opening section.Because in this case, open and close pressure no longer based on the geometry of valve, optimized situation is to realize not existing fully the situation of hysteresis.
A kind of like this measurement/control and adjusting device, but the preferred boiling method that is used to have the flexible modulation hysteresis comprises at least one sensor device, programmable logic controller (PLC), DIU data interface unit, energy supply device, jockey and operating means.The part parts of these measurement/controls and adjusting device can be integrated into and form detachable member together, other assembly of measurement/control simultaneously and adjusting device can permanently be connected with the steam pressurized steaming plant as the part parts of sensor device.A kind of like this valve cell of steam pressurized steaming plant can be used as electromagnetism or electromechanics, the electronics controlled valve uses.Because in this embodiment, valve cell is not limited in and uses spring force to realize opening or closing, and therefore, opening and closing pressure can be conditioned, correspondingly hysteresis also can be regulated as required, and wherein this valve opens or closes by opening and closing pressure.
More more important feature and advantage of the present invention will obtain in following claims, accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that without departing from the present invention feature above-mentioned and that hereinafter be about to describe not only can be used in described combination separately, can also be in other combination or use separately.
Preferred implementation of the present invention is shown in the drawings, and describes in detail in the specific embodiment, and wherein identical Reference numeral is corresponding to identical or similar or the identical assembly of function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional top view by magnetic valve;
Fig. 2 is the interface top view by electromechanical valve.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, steam pressurized steaming plant 1 comprises valve cell 2, the steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 that this valve cell can steam off pressure cooking device 1 inner space 4.In this preferred implementation, this valve cell 2 uses as magnetic valve.This valve cell 2 comprises coil 5 and ferromagnetic core 6.By capping 7, this steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 can be closed, and escapes from from steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 thereby no longer include steam.Randomly, described electromagnetic valve unit 2 position equally endways comprises two permanent magnets 8,8 ', and this terminal position is the terminal position with respect to ferromagnetic core 6 and/or resetting spring (resetting spring) 9.
If between the on-stream period of electromagnetic valve unit 2, electric current flows through coil 5, and it will set up electromagnetic field.Restrain (bundle) simultaneously on the other hand by ferromagnetic core 6 on the one hand by this electromagnetic field that coil 5 produces, the elementary magnet of ferromagnetic core 6 will himself be oriented in the magnetic field that is produced by coil 5, thereby these ferromagnetic core 6 same becoming have magnetic, and thereby have magnetic pole on its two ends 10,10 '.Can change by the galvanic reversal that links to each other with coil 5 in the two ends 10 of ferromagnetic core 6, the direction of 10 ' magnetic pole.
If permanent magnet 8,8 ' has the axial magnetic sexual orientation now, simultaneously permanent magnet 8,8 ' magnetic pole are right against the end 10,10 ' of ferromagnetic core 6, so, go up the magnetic pole that produces by coil 5 at ferromagnetic magnetic core 6 ends 10,10 ' and also be used for producing attraction or repulsive force.Thus, based on the orientation of ferromagnetic magnetic core 6 magnetic poles, the valve cell 2 relevant with its capping 7 can be placed to upper/lower positions, and promptly steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 can close or open by capping 7 on this position, and wherein capping 7 links to each other with ferromagnetic core 6.Owing to there is permanent magnet 8,8 ', to set up not activating coil 5 under the situation in magnetic field of magnetization ferromagnetic core 6, ferromagnetic core 6 is fixed on in these positions one.
If only in order to change the position, also need to be supplied to coil 5 electric currents, this is owing to the attraction that need overcome between permanent magnet 8,8 ' and terminal 10,10 '.Thus, the polarity of the ferromagnetic core 6 that is caused by coil 5 is so selected, and promptly endways between 10,10 ' and permanent magnet 8,8 ' between self, has produced repulsive force, and wherein terminal 10,10 ' links to each other with permanent magnet 8,8 ' magnetic.Therefore, ferromagnetic core 6 change to other position simultaneously another permanent magnet 8,8 ' link to each other with another end 10, the 10 ' magnetic of ferromagnetic core 6.After ferromagnetic core 6 changes to another position from a position, just no longer needed the supply of electric power of coil, this is because the position that ferromagnetic core 6 can remain on separately by permanent magnet 8,8 ' separately.
In preferred embodiment, position change process starts by measurements/control and adjusting device, is at first led to direct current at the coil 5 of required polarization state separately in this installs.What can expect here is, measurement/control for example links to each other with pressure sensor with adjusting device, reaching or surpassing when opening the critical value of pressure, makes electromagnetic valve unit enter open position.Next local decompression (depressurisation) or reach the critical value that is used for closing presure, valve cell 2 can be returned to the closed position by measurement/control and adjusting device.This bistable embodiment of electromagnetic valve unit 2 is particularly preferred, and this is owing to the terminal position separately at valve cell 2, flows through coil 5 thereby does not use any energy without any electric current.
In other embodiments, can only use in the permanent magnet 8,8 ' one.This will be the monostable pattern of electromagnetic valve unit 2.No matter monostable or under the bistable design, end 10 ' and the attraction between the permanent magnet 8 ' in ferromagnetic core 6 can be selected, thereby make that ferromagnetic core 6 can change its position from closing to always between the open position according to the preset value of the internal pressure of steam pressurized steaming plant 1.By this configuration of permanent magnet 8 ' and iron core 6, can guarantee the pressure protect of steam pressurized steaming plant 1.
In other bistable embodiment; pressure protect and closed position all produce by resetting spring 9; permanent magnet 8 changes maintaining valve unit, back at open position a position simultaneously, and permanent magnet 8 ' is optional in the present embodiment, therefore can not install.
According to Fig. 2, a kind of electromechanical valve unit 2 ' comprises electric drive 11, and screw thread 12 and two-stage or multi-stage gear 13, this screw thread are used for spinning movement is converted to the stroke action.Also there are capping 7 and optional terminal stops (end stop) 14 similarly.By this design, going out flow section and can regulate in steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 zone with arbitrary dimension.This embodiment also has low energy consumption, and this is because electric drive 11 only needs the short time operation in each case.By screw thread 12 and transmission device, the stroke movement of capping 7 can be extraly accurately regulated the stable position that can be fixed of capping 7 simultaneously, and this transmission device for example is worm gear drive.Terminal stops 14 has limited the maximum open position of capping 7.Because in this case; valve cell 2 ' may be difficult to the pressure suddenly in the inner space 4 is increased in the suitable time makes a response; therefore in the preferred embodiment of steam pressurized steaming plant; must be provided for the protective device of steam decompression in addition; wherein; when the internal pressure in inner space 4 for example was higher than 1.5bar, the valve of protective device was opened.
In the preferred implementation of boiling usefulness method, can set critical value by the measurement/control and the adjusting device of pressure-regulating device, this boiling is carried out under steam pressure in steam pressurized steaming plant 1, this critical value is used at least one and opens pressure and/or at least one closing presure, wherein pressure-regulating device comprises valve cell 2,2 ', thereby this measurement/control and adjusting device keep internal pressure in default critical value.This opening and closing pressure no longer is fixed against the geometrical condition and the steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 of capping 7, but default by critical value, and this critical value is set by measurement/control and adjusting device.Thereby, can be set to geometrical condition and the steam (vapor) outlet opening 3 that is independent of capping 7 as required by closing presure and the hysteresis of opening the pressure realization.
In fact, thus use the malleation of this valve cell in steam pressurized steaming plant inner space in the steam pressurized steaming plant, to regulate between 0bar or the 0.5bar to 1.5bar.The blast of steam pressurized steaming plant is used to avoid the protective device of explosion danger to provide as the part of pressure-regulating device during for fear of the pressure on being higher than 1.5bar.The advantage of using described boiling method is corresponding to opening pressure and closing presure critical value, and boiling temperature at interval can be by measurements/control and adjusting device setting.Thereby based on the setting of opening pressure and closing presure, this boiling temperature can be determined at interval by corresponding boiling temperature.If because excessive temperature supply, the temperature in the inner space 4 of steam pressurized steaming plant 1 has increased, and the pressure in the inner space 4 of steam pressurized steaming plant 1 also can raise.In case this pressure reaches the critical value that is used to open pressure, this valve cell 2,2 ' is opened steam (vapor) outlet opening 3, thereby can avoid the extra pressure in inner space 4 to increase.If 4 these pressure have descended at open position in the inner space, in case reach the closing presure critical value, this valve cell 2,2 ' just can steam off exit opening 3.Because in this system, the pressure in the inner space 4 is also corresponding to temperature in each case, the boiling temperature in steam pressurized steaming plant 1 remains in the boiling temperature interval, and this boiling temperature is determined with critical value by opening pressure and closing presure at interval.
According to Fig. 1 and 2, utilize described method, the position of valve cell 2 cappings 7 is preferably by electric power and/or mechanical force and/or aerodynamic force change.In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the open position of capping 7 can be carried out following setting, promptly by the open position of capping 7, can set the steam rate of release of steam pressurized steaming plant 1.In this article, steam discharges escaping of the steam mean by valve cell 2.
In further embodiment, the steam rate of release is adapted to temperature curve, and this temperature curve obtains in the programmed controlled mode by measurement/control and adjusting device.
In the embodiment of further improvement, can be in addition by the DIU data interface unit of measurement/control and adjusting device, data can and exchange between the heater on every side at steam pressurized steaming plant 1.The purpose of doing like this is that described heater on every side can be controlled at the digestion process control of heat supply in the steam pressurized steaming plant 1 by DIU data interface unit.Advantageously, it is more energy-conservation that such steam pressurized decoction system combines with heater on every side, and this is that the adjusting of this boiling temperature is based on the heat output of supply owing to regulate boiling temperature by released vapour and replaced by regulating boiling temperature to small part.
Aforesaid, be applicable to that the control and the measurement/control of adjusting boiling method and the specific embodiment of adjusting device can comprise sensor device, this sensor device is used to respond to the parameter that at least one influences digestion process, as internal pressure and the internal temperature in steam pressurized steaming plant 1 inner space 4.Same enforceablely be, the programmable logic controller (PLC) that is used for the control/adjusting of data processing and digestion process, it is used to have digestion process, device parameter and the data processing and the control/adjusting of the parameter of device, food type and food type on every side of data storage, this data storage is used for the storage order program, programmable logic controller (PLC) also is used for the documentation of digestion process, is used for subsequently evaluation and optimization to this process.In addition, can realize by DIU data interface unit with the exchanges data of installing as PC or intelligent heater on every side.In order to finish the energy supply of valve cell 2,2 ' electric power assembly, must provide a kind of energy supply device to be used for supply measurement/control and adjusting device electric power.By jockey, the part of measurement/control and adjusting device can link to each other with the remainder of dismountable form with steam pressurized steaming plant 1 at least.The operating means that has output unit and/or input block is used for pointing out the user and makes the operation judicial convenience of measurement/control and adjusting device.
The sensor device of described measurement/control and adjusting device can comprise one or more sensors, and this sensor for example can be temperature sensor, pressure sensor, inlet temperature sensor, level measurement sensor (filling level sensor), time measurement device or be used to measure the sensor in magnetic field.At least in these sensors must be attached in the steam pressurized steaming plant 1 and/or by the jockey that provides as required and be connected with steam pressurized steaming plant 1.For energy savings, can use permanent installation or replaceable component, as battery, battery, Ni/metal hydride secondary cell, solar cell or Peltier's element (peltier element) or sensing element or its composition, wherein sensing element is used for by utilizing electromagnetic induction to produce electric current.
Owing to use interface arrangement to be used for and the surrounding devices swap data, therefore, wave point and/or wireline interface or its combination all can be used, wherein wave point for example can be ISN, WLAN, bluetooth, infrared ray, GSM, UMTS, DEKT or RFID technology, wireline interface can for example be USB, serial interface technology, fire line technology, LIN or CAN technology.In order between the remainder of global formation, detachable unit and this device, to carry out the signal transmission, jockey can comprise that metal and/or sensing connect and/or Hall element, and wherein detachable unit comprises one or more parts of measurement/control and adjusting device.

Claims (18)

1. method that is used in (steam) pressure cooking device (1) boiling under (steam) pressure, more specifically be used in the household electrical appliance, these household electrical appliance can be used as pressure cooker and use, wherein pass through pressure-regulating device, pressure in (steam) pressure cooking device (1) can be regulated by released vapour/air, it is characterized in that
Measurement/control and adjusting device by pressure-regulating device, in each case, at least one of the valve cell of pressure-regulating device (2,2 ') opens pressure and/or at least one closing presure can be predetermined to be critical value, and this critical value is used for the pressure at (steam) pressure cooking device.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
By valve cell (2,2 '), the pressure of 0bar or 0.5bar to 1.5bar can be set in (steam) pressure cooking device (1).
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
By being used to open the critical value of pressure and closing presure, at least one boiling temperature can be set by measurement/control and adjusting device at interval.
4. according to each described method of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that:
This valve cell (2,2 ') electrically, electromagnetic force ground and/or pneumatically changed the position of the actuator (6,7) of valve cell (2,2 ').
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
By changing the open position of actuator (6,7), steam rate of release and/or the pressure of having set (steam) pressure cooking device (1) reduce.
6. according to each described method of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that:
By measurement/control and adjusting device, the steam rate of release with adapt based on the temperature curve of program.
7. according to each described method of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that:
By the DIU data interface unit of measurement/control and adjusting device, data are at (steam) pressure cooking device (1) and exchange between the heater on every side.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
Through DIU data interface unit, controlled and/or (steam) pressure cooking device (1) of (1) digestion process in (steam) pressure cooking device is controlled at least one process on the heater around by DIU data interface unit by heater on every side.
9. measurement/control and adjusting device are more preferably used at least according to claim 7 or 8 described methods, it is characterized in that:
This measurement/control and adjusting device comprise an assembly in following group at least:
-sensor device, it is used to respond at least one parameter that influences digestion process;
-preferred programmable logic controller (PLC) (PLC), it is used to have digestion process, device parameter and the data processing and the control/adjusting of the parameter of device, food type and food type on every side of data storage, this data storage is used for the storage order program, programmable logic controller (PLC) also is used for the documentation of digestion process, is used for subsequently evaluation and optimization to this process.
-DIU data interface unit, device carried out exchanges data as PC around it was used to utilize at least one;
-energy supply device, it is used for supply measurement/control and adjusting device electric current;
-jockey, it is used to measure/control and at least one parts of adjusting device removably connect with (steam) pressure cooking device;
-operating means, it has output unit and is used to remind user and/or input block to be used for operational measure/control and adjusting device.
10. measurement according to claim 9/control and adjusting device is characterized in that:
This sensor device comprises that at least one is selected from down the sensor of group:
-temperature sensor is as NTC or PTC resistance;
-pressure sensor;
-temperature plug in sensor is as temperature fork (meat thermometer);
-level measurement sensor;
-sensor for measuring temperature;
-measurement magnetic field sensor;
-current sensor.
11., it is characterized in that according to claim 9 or 10 described measurement/control and adjusting devices:
At least one sensor is attached in (steam) pressure cooking device (1) and/or by the plug device that provides and can links to each other with (steam) pressure cooking device (1).
12., it is characterized in that according to each described measurement/control and adjusting device of claim 9-11:
The energy generator comprises at least a permanent installation or the replaceable component that is selected from down group:
-battery;
-battery, more preferably lithium ion, lithium polymerization or nickel metal hydride batteries;
-solar cell;
-thermoelectric element is as Peltier's element;
-sensing element, it is used for by utilizing electromagnetic induction to produce electric current, and this electromagnetic induction for example is an induction furnace.
13., it is characterized in that according to each described measurement/control and adjusting device of claim 9-12:
This interface arrangement is assembled wave point at least, and this wave point for example is a kind of in the following technology:
-ISM (industry, science, medical science) radio;
-WLAM (WLAN);
-bluetooth;
-infrared ray;
-GSM (global system for mobile communications);
-UMTS (Global Mobile Phone system);
-DECT (digital enhanced cordless telecommunications);
-RFID (radio frequency identification);
And/or
At least a wireline interface of fit on, this wireline interface for example are a kind of in the following technology:
-USB (universal serial bar);
-serial interface RS232;
-fire line;
-LIN (local interconnection technique);
-CAN (bus type serial communication network);
Or its combination.
14., it is characterized in that according to each described measurement/control and adjusting device of claim 9-13:
More preferably in jockey, provide metal and/or induction to connect and/or magnetic field sensor, Hall element more preferably is used between measurement/control and adjusting device and the valve cell and/or the transmission of the signal between at least one parts of measurement/control and adjusting device and sensor device.
15., it is characterized in that according to each described measurement/control and adjusting device of claim 9-14:
At least measurement/control and adjusting device parts is realized by the unit that jockey conduct and (steam) pressure cooking device separate.
16. (steam) pressure cooking device (1), it has each described measurement/control and adjusting device according to claim 9-15.
17. (steam) according to claim 16 pressure cooking device (1) is characterized in that:
The valve cell (2,2 ') of the pressure-regulating device of (steam) pressure cooking device comprises that at least one is selected from down the assembly of group:
-permanent magnet (8,8 ');
-resetting spring (9);
-coil (5);
-ferromagnetic core (6).
18. (steam) according to claim 16 pressure cooking device (1) is characterized in that:
The valve cell (2,2 ') of the pressure-regulating device of (steam) pressure cooking device comprises that at least one is selected from down the assembly of group:
-terminal link stopper (14);
-the gear of secondary (13) at least;
-electric drive (11);
-be used for spinning movement is converted to the screw thread that stroke moves;
-tooth bar.
CN201010149628A 2009-03-14 2010-03-14 Vapour cooking method and pressure cooking device, more preferably pressure cooker Pending CN101856086A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009013240.6 2009-03-14
DE102009013240.6A DE102009013240B4 (en) 2009-03-14 2009-03-14 A method of cooking under steam pressure in a steam pressure cooking apparatus and measuring / control apparatus and steam pressure cooking apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101856086A true CN101856086A (en) 2010-10-13

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KR (1) KR20100103778A (en)
CN (1) CN101856086A (en)
DE (1) DE102009013240B4 (en)

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CN104172904A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-12-03 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Method for controlling cooking utensil
CN106667282A (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-05-17 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 Gas valve, cooking utensil cover and cooking utensil
CN108378724A (en) * 2015-12-16 2018-08-10 创科地板护理技术有限公司 Food processor
CN108851964A (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-11-23 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 A kind of control method and equipment
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