CN101845644B - Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings - Google Patents
Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings Download PDFInfo
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- CN101845644B CN101845644B CN2010101691422A CN201010169142A CN101845644B CN 101845644 B CN101845644 B CN 101845644B CN 2010101691422 A CN2010101691422 A CN 2010101691422A CN 201010169142 A CN201010169142 A CN 201010169142A CN 101845644 B CN101845644 B CN 101845644B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings, which comprises the steps of: A, selecting materials; B, pretreating; C, mask making; D, printing photosensitive ink; E, exposing; F, developing; G, electroforming copper; H, electroplating other metals; and I, removing the residual photosensitive ink. The adopted manufacturing technology of the gold silk colored paintings, which is provided by the invention, can use an electroforming metal method to obtain the raised metal painting lines, on the one hand, the painting lines can be guaranteed to be complete and clear, and on the other hand, the manufactured gold silk colored paintings have very good gloss. The invention is particularly characterized in that the technology can realize scale manufacturing of the gold silk colored paintings, and thereby the manufacturing cost thereof is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the industrial art technical field, be specifically related to a kind of manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings.
Technical background
At present; The making of gold silk colored paintings is that the lines in will painting on metal or conductive non-metals material through electrocasting method are protruding; Become the basse-taille shape and present metal-like, replace the black or pigment painting line on paper or silk of traditional usefulness, through obtaining gorgeous picture with the pigment colored drawing.
As colored drawing can not obtain the line drawing picture, the similar traditional technology cloisonne of gold silk colored paintings effect, and gloss is better; To make the making of gold silk colored paintings break away from the necessary achievable predicament of a large amount of artificial input sides so.Because, obtain gorgeous picture through manual work with the pigment colored drawing, be not only to the artificial significant wastage, the consistence of picture is difficult to be guaranteed simultaneously.
Simultaneously, be limited to existing technology and make the making of gold silk colored paintings be difficult to completion in enormous quantities, thereby cause its cost significantly to rise.
For solving above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of new manufacture craft of gold silk colored paintings.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: how a kind of new manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings is provided.
For reaching the foregoing invention purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention adopted is: a kind of manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings is provided, it is characterized in that: said manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings comprises the steps:
A, selection: according to make the size of picture, select metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate subsequent use;
B, pre-treatment: with being coated with finish the greasy dirt on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate is removed, used concentration to remove the oxide compound on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate again as the sulfuric acid of 2-10%, surface finish to color and luster is consistent behind the cleaning-drying with scouring pad;
C, mask fabrication: with the Patten drawing that will make on transparent film or template;
D, last photosensitive-ink: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, coat photosensitive-ink, drying;
E, exposure: will make on the transparent film of pattern or the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate that template is close to first-class photosensitive-ink, and put into exposure machine or printer makes public;
F, development: will make public good metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develop down at 20-30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom;
G, copper electroforming: the aqueous solution that metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate after cleaning of will developing put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, sulfuric acid 100g/l, brightening agent, under the stirring at room condition, use 1.5-2.5A/dm
2Direct current electroplated 2-3 hour, obtain the copper layer of 0.2-0.3mm;
H, electroplating other metals:, on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, be electroplate with non-ferrous metal according to the lines needs of pattern;
I, remove residual photosensitive ink: will be through exposure, electroforming, metal sheet after the plating or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide, under 50-60 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that: said metal sheet is copper coin or stainless steel plate, and the conductive non-metals plate is copper-clad plate.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention; It is characterized in that: just the Patten drawing that will make of institute is on transparent film or template for the China ink that adopts ater among the said step C, or the pattern that earlier institute will be made is imported computingmachine and passed through printer prints on transparent film or template.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention; It is characterized in that: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, print photosensitive-ink according to the logical version of pattern magnitude among the said step D with 200 purpose silk screens, or with the thick photosensitive-ink of spray gun spraying 0.02mm.
According to manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention, it is characterized in that: comprise gold and silver, palladium, platinum, tin-nickel alloy at non-ferrous metal described in the step H.
In sum; Adopt manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings provided by the present invention can use the method for electroforming metal to obtain protruding metal painting line; Guarantee on the one hand the complete clear of painting line, also made the good gloss of having of prepared gold silk colored paintings simultaneously.Particularly importantly, this technology makes that the making of gold silk colored paintings can mass-producing, thereby its cost of manufacture is reduced significantly.
Embodiment
Following specific embodiments of the invention is described in detail:
Solution of the present invention is to be employed in printing or spraying one deck anti-plate photosensitive-ink on metal or the conductive non-metals plate; And by after the used printing ink requirement drying; Required pattern is plotted on the transparent material (like film sheet with the ater China ink; Template), or prints, process mask with dedicated printer and laser printer; Mask is attached to is printed on photosensitive-ink and the dry good material, on exposing to the sun on printer or the exposure machine, develop with aqueous sodium carbonate; The lines that do not made public are dissolved; Expose conductive substrate; Through the thick copper metal of casting 0.2-0.3mm in electroforming solution; Electroplate the metal (like gold and silver, black tin-nickel alloy etc.) of various color and lusters again according to required color, or handle the metal of electroplating more than two kinds of colors, in sodium hydroxide solution, residual ink is being removed the metal wire that obtains required convexity at last through insulation.
This manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings comprises the steps: A, selection: according to make the size of picture, select metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate subsequent use; B, pre-treatment: with being coated with finish the greasy dirt on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate is removed, used concentration to remove the oxide compound on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate again as the sulfuric acid of 2-10%, surface finish to color and luster is consistent behind the cleaning-drying with scouring pad; C, mask fabrication: with the Patten drawing that will make on transparent film or template; D, last photosensitive-ink: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, coat photosensitive-ink, drying; E, exposure: will make on the transparent film of pattern or the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate that template is close to first-class photosensitive-ink, and put into exposure machine or printer makes public; F, development: will make public good metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develop down at 20-30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom; G, copper electroforming: the aqueous solution that metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate after cleaning of will developing put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, sulfuric acid 100g/l, brightening agent, under the stirring at room condition, use 1.5-2.5A/dm
2Direct current electroplated 2-3 hour, obtain the copper layer of 0.2-0.3mm; H, electroplating other metals:, on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, be electroplate with non-ferrous metal according to the lines needs of pattern; I, remove residual photosensitive ink: will be through exposure, electroforming, metal sheet after the plating or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide, under 50-60 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
Above-mentioned metal sheet is copper coin or stainless steel plate, and the conductive non-metals plate is copper-clad plate.Just the Patten drawing that will make of institute is on transparent film or template for the China ink that adopts ater among the said step C, or the pattern that earlier institute will be made is imported computingmachine and passed through printer prints on transparent film or template.On through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, print photosensitive-ink according to the logical version of pattern magnitude among the said step D with 200 purpose silk screens, or with the thick photosensitive-ink of spray gun spraying 0.02mm.Comprise gold and silver, palladium, platinum, tin-nickel alloy at non-ferrous metal described in the step H.
Embodiment 1:
Choose the long 30cm that is, wide is that the stainless steel plate of 20cm is subsequent use; With being coated with finish the greasy dirt on the stainless steel plate is removed, removed the oxide compound on the stainless steel plate with 2% sulfuric acid again, it is polished consistent with scouring pad behind the cleaning-drying to surface color; On stainless steel plate, print the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm, drying according to the logical version of pattern magnitude with 200 purpose silk screens; Again with the pattern that will make adopt the China ink of ater to be plotted on the transparent film; After the transparent film of making pattern being close on the stainless steel plate of first-class photosensitive-ink, putting into exposure machine and make public; The stainless steel plate that exposure is good is put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develops down at 20 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom; Stainless steel plate after develop cleaning is put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, and sulfuric acid 100g/l in an amount of solution of brightening agent, uses 1.5A/dm under the stirring at room condition
2Direct current electroplated 2 hours, obtain the copper layer of 0.2mm; Again according to the lines needs of pattern, non-ferrous metal such as electrogilding, silver layer on stainless steel plate; To put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide through the stainless steel plate after exposure, electroforming, the plating, under 50 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
Embodiment 2:
Choose the long 300cm that is, wide is that the copper-clad plate of 120cm is subsequent use; With being coated with finish the greasy dirt in the copper-clad plate is removed, removed the oxide compound in the copper-clad plate with 5% sulfuric acid again, it is polished consistent with scouring pad behind the cleaning-drying to surface color; Printing the thick photosensitive-ink of 0.02mm, drying through leading to version with 200 purpose silk screens according to pattern magnitude in the pretreated copper-clad plate; The pattern input computingmachine that earlier institute will be made passes through printer prints on template; The template of making pattern is close on the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate of first-class photosensitive-ink, puts into printer and make public; The aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash is put in the copper-clad plate that exposure is good, develops down at 30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom; Sulfur acid copper 150g/l is put in golden copper-clad plate after develop cleaning, and sulfuric acid 100g/l in an amount of solution of brightening agent, uses 2.5A/dm under the stirring at room condition
2Direct current electroplated 3 hours, obtain the copper layer of 0.3mm; According to the lines needs of pattern, electroplatinizing, silver and tin-nickel alloy on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate; To put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide through the copper-clad plate after exposure, electroforming, the plating, under 60 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
Adopt above-mentioned manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings can use the method for electroforming metal to obtain protruding metal painting line, guaranteed the complete clear of painting line on the one hand, also make the good gloss of having of prepared gold silk colored paintings simultaneously.Particularly importantly, this technology makes that the making of gold silk colored paintings can mass-producing, thereby its cost of manufacture is reduced significantly.
Claims (5)
1. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings, it is characterized in that: said manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings comprises the steps:
A, selection: according to make the size of picture, select metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate subsequent use;
B, pre-treatment: with being coated with finish the greasy dirt on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate is removed, used concentration to remove the oxide compound on metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate again as the sulfuric acid of 2-10%, surface finish to color and luster is consistent behind the cleaning-drying with scouring pad;
C, mask fabrication: with the Patten drawing that will make on transparent film or template;
D, last photosensitive-ink: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, coat photosensitive-ink, drying;
E, exposure: will make on the transparent film of pattern or the metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate that template is close to first-class photosensitive-ink, and put into exposure machine or printer makes public;
F, development: will make public good metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 1% yellow soda ash, develop down at 20-30 ℃, and water cleans up after institute's desirable pattern manifests fully and exposes bottom;
G, copper electroforming: the aqueous solution that metal sheet or the conductive non-metals plate after cleaning of will developing put into sulfur acid copper 150g/l, sulfuric acid 100g/l, brightening agent, under the stirring at room condition, use 1.5-2.5A/dm
2Direct current electroplated 2-3 hour, obtain the copper layer of 0.2-0.3mm;
H, electroplating other metals:, on metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, be electroplate with non-ferrous metal according to the lines needs of pattern;
I, remove residual photosensitive ink: will be through exposure, electroforming, metal sheet after the plating or conductive non-metals plate are put into the aqueous solution that contains 5% sodium hydroxide, under 50-60 ℃, remove remaining photosensitive-ink.
2. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said metal sheet is copper coin or stainless steel plate, and the conductive non-metals plate is copper-clad plate.
3. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the Patten drawing that the China ink that adopts ater among the said step C will be made institute is on transparent film or template, or the pattern that earlier institute will be made is imported computingmachine and passed through printer prints on transparent film or template.
4. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: on through pretreated metal sheet or conductive non-metals plate, print photosensitive-ink according to the logical version of pattern magnitude among the said step D with 200 purpose silk screens, or with the thick photosensitive-ink of spray gun spraying 0.02mm.
5. manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings according to claim 1 is characterized in that: comprise gold and silver, palladium, platinum, tin-nickel alloy at non-ferrous metal described in the step H.
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CN2010101691422A CN101845644B (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2010-05-11 | Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings |
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CN2010101691422A CN101845644B (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2010-05-11 | Manufacturing technology of gold silk colored paintings |
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CN101845644B true CN101845644B (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102618898B (en) * | 2011-01-26 | 2015-07-15 | 上海造币有限公司 | Local gilding technology for commemorative coin (badge) |
CN104648031A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2015-05-27 | 鞠江 | A manufacturing process of a colorized metal picture |
CN106379104B (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-04-24 | 张富贵 | Method for manufacturing three-dimensional metal line colored drawing craft picture |
CN111806138A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-10-23 | 江苏辰宇文化艺术品有限公司 | Manufacturing process of gold-wire color painting |
CN110853456A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-02-28 | 毕节幼儿师范高等专科学校 | Rubbing type children painting teaching method |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1119993A (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-04-10 | 北京科技大学 | Making method of stainless steel pringting pattern |
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CN101418459A (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2009-04-29 | 江苏佳成机械有限公司 | Copper plating technology of brass wire |
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CN1119993A (en) * | 1994-09-12 | 1996-04-10 | 北京科技大学 | Making method of stainless steel pringting pattern |
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陈亮.直接感光法制作PCB.《丝网印刷》.2009,(第2期),11-12. * |
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