CN101824684B - Compact spinning method - Google Patents
Compact spinning method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101824684B CN101824684B CN 201010183448 CN201010183448A CN101824684B CN 101824684 B CN101824684 B CN 101824684B CN 201010183448 CN201010183448 CN 201010183448 CN 201010183448 A CN201010183448 A CN 201010183448A CN 101824684 B CN101824684 B CN 101824684B
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Abstract
The invention provides a compact spinning method. By adopting the effect produced through mutual squeezing and adsorption of particles in a particle system formed by the particles under the direct or indirect action of external force, free fiber is enabled to be under certain acting force when fiber penetrating through the system is twisted into yarns to form constraint effect similar to tightened carding. Thereby, clustering effect to spinning fiber is obtained, the formed yarns are compact and the hairiness is reduced.
Description
Technical field
Compact spinning method of the present invention relates to spinninging technical field, particularly in spinning to the boundling fibre technology field in the yarn forming process, be specifically related to collection of filaments technology technical field.
Background technology
At present, in spinning process and yarn forming process thereof, the boundling method of fiber has: negative pressure ventilation absorption boundling method, slit guide groove boundling method, beaming roller compression method.Above-mentioned known known technology all exists many drawbacks in actual applications, and in the absorption method of bleeding, impurity and short flannel etc. usually are attached and stop up mesh, and are not enough to fibers adsorption, must often will clean mesh.Guide groove boundling method exists the yarn difference, need to change different slit guide apparatus, and is easily blocked by the impurity fiber.The beaming roller compression method, then mechanical moving element is more, and device is complicated.In a word, although all played certain boundling effect, maintenance cost and management expectancy are very high.
The present invention is exactly in such practical application, after conscientiously summary, analysis, exploration to the former, have many deficiencies, defective and the drawback that known technology exists on existing known technology basis for overcoming and solving, imagination adopts the particle action principle to implement the fiber in the spinning is carried out the method for boundling, produce a desired effect, thereby succeed in developing the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The collection of filaments method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of compact spinning, the present invention adopts the particle action principle, the granular system that the particle swarm that utilizes particle to combine consists of, be subject to when granular system under the effect of direct or indirect external force, the extruding that produces each other between the granular system internal particle, absorption, produce corresponding adhesion between particle, relative motion when the fiber that passes this system fiber and particle during in the process that the twisting winding resultant yarn is advanced, cause producing between particle and particle relative change in location, under the effect of certain external force, particle swarm inside is remaining balanced cohesive force, act on fiber, can form a kind of similar pack power of tightening and this tightens the effect of pack power exactly at an end of yarn place like this, obtain the tight boundling effect of yarn fibers.Its basic principle is described in detail in connection with Figure of description.
Reach following purpose by the present invention:
1, makes fiber in the process that forms yarn, have the effect of boundling fiber.
2, have under the boundling fibration, reaching the requirement of compact spinning.
3, not affected by impurity, short flannel, improve, improve the quality of compact spinning.
4, remedy deficiency and the drawback that present compact spinning exists, easy to use, easy care.
5, make further raising compact spinning quality become possibility.
The present invention can accomplish the end in view
For achieving the above object, technical scheme provided by the invention is a kind of boundling method of compact spinning, comprises granular system, thread-carrier, magnetic source, vibration source.
Granular system can be combined by size, the magnetic conductive material that is not quite similar of specification or non-magnetic particle, the combination of different materials particle, consist of the particle swarm system of different systems, adopt corresponding external force and corresponding guide shaper to be combined into the different collections of filaments
Particle colony in the thread-carrier, be subject under the external effect, between particle and particle, can produce certain mutual extruding, absorption between the particle of different size specifications, can produce the relative cohesion of adhering between particle, this cohesion acts on the fiber that passes in the granular system, and the drawing-off that fiber is subject to a certain degree in operation twisting winding process retrains, form in the exit of thread-carrier and a kind ofly to be similar to the pack power of tightening, thereby reach tight boundling effect.
Thread-carrier and magnetic source or vibration source consist of the main body of whole compact spinning device, different guide boundling methods is adopted in the variable grain combination, different guide boundling methods adopt again different external force, the magnetic conduction particle adopts magneticaction in particle, and the then employing vibration force of non-magnetic particle acts on particle.
Magnetic source, can be by the combination of permanent magnet, electromagnet or permanent magnet and electromagnet, the not isostructure of permanent magnet, electromagnet and thread-carrier combination can form multiple guide collection of filaments method, same vibration source can be produced by mechanical oscillation, electric and magnetic oscillation, and the not isostructure that vibration source and thread-carrier combine can obtain multiple guide collection of filaments method equally.
Owing to adopted the above-mentioned basic principle of technical scheme provided by the present invention and the present invention described, so that the present invention compares with existing known technology, had following beneficial effect.
1, provides a kind of brand-new compact spinning method.
2, remedied deficiency and the drawback that exists in the present compact spinning.
3, device structure is simple, and maintenance cost is low, and is easy to use.
4, be not subjected to the impact of impurity, short flannel, flyings.
5, further satisfy the quality requirement of compact spinning, improved the yarn qualities of compact spinning.
Figure of description is the structural representation of the specific embodiment among the present invention
Specific embodiment one
1 couple of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with Figure of description
As explaining in the Figure of description 1, a kind of collection of filaments method of compact spinning, its apparatus structure can be by comprising that magnetic source (1), yarn guiding body (2), magnetic conduction granule (3), rotating shaft (4) consist of.
Described magnetic source (1) can be that the permanent magnet with certain magnetic consists of, and described magnetic source can be that the alternating magnetic field that produces according to the electromagnetic principle effect or the permanent magnetic field of direct current and permanent magnet consist of jointly.
Described yarn guiding body (2) is made of non-magnet materials such as pottery, nylon, makes the axial symmetry type.Have certain magnetic field intensity interval generation of axisymmetric triangle groove, adsorbable magnetic conduction granule is used for the boundling fibration.
Described yarn guiding body also can be to be made of metal or the permeability magnetic material such as nonmetal, and same the generation between axisymmetric groove area has certain magnetic field, acts on the magnetic conduction granule.
Described magnetic conduction granule (3), but the system that can be formed by metal or the non-metallic particle of magnetic conduction not of uniform size, that shape differs, also these can produce the extruding sense of the particle interphase interaction of absorption under certain magnetic field intensity just, reach the boundling effect and act on by this regional fiber.
Described rotating shaft (4), in order to make collection of filaments effect keep good state, apparatus structure is made rotatable active or passive-type, can make like this magnetic conduction granule in the generation effect, can constantly carry out selfrepair, so that reached by boundling slim and remain best set pencil attitude and effect.
Concrete spinning boundling formation method can be by (a) in the Figure of description 1 and the principle schematic (b), and is just very clear.In specific embodiment＜1〉the basis on, according to basic collection of filaments principle of the present invention, widen again the mode of thinking, conceived other two kinds of versions, do concrete detailed description the in detail below in conjunction with Figure of description 2.
Specific embodiment two
Shown in Figure of description 2, the collection of filaments method of described a kind of compact spinning, its apparatus structure is comprised of container (1), granule (2), electromagnetic vibrator (3).
Described container can or nonmetally consist of by metal, is used for splendid attire granule body, and container is microscler sectional type, is interval with the guide notch, is thread-carrier.
Described particle is the metal without solid shape, nonmetal granule or metal and nonmetallic mixture; granule colony is under container is subject to effect of vibration with certain frequency; constantly carry out oneself's extruding, permutation and combination between particle; act on the fiber that passes through, play the effect of boundling fiber.
Described vibrator (3) is to be made of the electromagnetic vibrator principle, is assembled in the bottom of container, and produces laterally or extensional vibration with certain frequency, intensity, amplitude.
Enter the beaming device that is consisted of by container (1), granule (2), vibrator (3) when spinning fiber, interval by granule, in yarn guiding trough process out, because the interaction between the granule that is subject to constantly being vibrated, fiber be subject to coming between granule extruding and simultaneously fiber in the process that High Rotation Speed is advanced, obtain being similar to the effect of tightening the traction combing, thereby produce the boundling effect.
Specific embodiment three
Be described in detail below in conjunction with Figure of description 3
As shown in the Figure of description 3, a kind of collection of filaments method of compact spinning, its apparatus structure can be comprised of U-shaped magnetizer structure (1), electromagnetic viscosimeter coil (2), permanent magnet (3), magnetic conduction granule (4).
Described U-shaped magnetic body structure (1), when AC magnetic field was arranged, U-shaped both sides can produce the density gap amplitude variations of certain frequency.
Described solenoid (2) is for producing the alternating magnetic field magnetic force of certain conductor after the energising.
Described permanent magnet (3) is made of common permanent magnetic material commonly used, adheres to the both sides of U-shaped body upper end, plays the effect of absorption magnetic conduction granule.
Described magnetic conduction granule (4) is comprised of metal or nonmetal permeability magnetic material, granular size has certain form or the fixing form of nothing, when being entered place, slit, both sides, U-shaped upper end by the fiber from roller, because alternating magnetic field produces magneticaction, gap location changes with the density that the vibration form produces certain frequency, simultaneously intergranular extruding absorption acts on again fiber, this makes fiber equally in the process that rotation is carried out, obtain being similar to the effect of tightening the traction combing, thereby reach the function of boundling.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, the those of ordinary skill of all industry, but all shown in the by specification accompanying drawing and the above, and implement swimmingly the present invention.But, all familiar
The professional and technical personnel within not breaking away from the technical solution of the present invention scope, can utilize the disclosed above technology contents, and the equivalent variations of a little change of making, modification and differentiation is equivalent embodiment of the present invention.Simultaneously, the change of any equivalent variations that all foundations essence technology of the present invention is done above embodiment, modify with differentiation etc., all still belong in the scope of technical scheme of the present invention.
The present invention makes and has carried out property on probation examination after complete, through property examination on probation, has obtained the good result of expection.
Claims (2)
1. a compact spinning fiber boundling method comprises by granular system, thread-carrier, magnetic source consisting of, and it is characterized in that: granular system is comprised of shape, size, the identical or different particle of rule, and granular system is made of the magnetic conductive material particle; Thread-carrier guides fiber to enter in the granular system with rotation or non-rotating mode, obtains the effect of guide boundling; Magnetic source produces magnetic force by permanent magnet, alterating and direct current magnet or compound combination and consists of magnetic source, acts on granule by thread-carrier; Particle is under the effect that is subject to direct or indirect external force, intergranular mutual extruding, intergranular mutual absorption, the adhesion that produces between particle, when the fiber of spinning was entried in by these granular systems, the effect of contraction that wandering fibre is subject to a certain degree formed one bunching action power.
2. compact spinning fiber boundling method, comprise by granular system, thread-carrier, vibration source and consisting of, it is characterized in that: granular system is comprised of shape, size, the identical or different particle of rule, and granular system is made of non-magnetic material, metal or non-metallic particle; Thread-carrier guides fiber to enter in the granular system with rotation or non-rotating mode, obtains the effect of guide boundling; Vibration source produces power by mechanical oscillation or electric and magnetic oscillation, consists of vibration source, acts on granule by thread-carrier; Particle is under the effect that is subject to direct or indirect external force, intergranular mutual extruding, intergranular mutual absorption, the adhesion that produces between particle, when the fiber of spinning was entried in by these granular systems, the effect of contraction that wandering fibre is subject to a certain degree formed one bunching action power.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201010183448 CN101824684B (en) | 2010-05-16 | 2010-05-16 | Compact spinning method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010183448 CN101824684B (en) | 2010-05-16 | 2010-05-16 | Compact spinning method |
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| CN101824684A CN101824684A (en) | 2010-09-08 |
| CN101824684B true CN101824684B (en) | 2013-01-09 |
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| CN 201010183448 Expired - Fee Related CN101824684B (en) | 2010-05-16 | 2010-05-16 | Compact spinning method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015009500A1 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for operating a ring spinning machine, ring spinning machine and drafting system |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104294422A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-01-21 | 徐建新 | Compact spinning method and device |
| CN103981601B (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2016-01-27 | 武汉纺织大学 | A kind of rotary method improving yarn surface structure of positive gripping |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1598099A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2005-03-23 | 朱爱萍 | Method for twisting with magnetic non-block device for yarn running and its apparatus |
| CN2693792Y (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-04-20 | 黄公路 | Ring spinning frame with magnetic weighting compact spinning device |
| CN201049981Y (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-04-23 | 朱爱萍 | Elastic disc type tight spinning device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010016808A1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-11 | Ozdilek Alisveris Merkezleri Ve Tekstil Sanayi Anonim Sirketi | Compact yarn manufacturing system |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2693792Y (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-04-20 | 黄公路 | Ring spinning frame with magnetic weighting compact spinning device |
| CN1598099A (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2005-03-23 | 朱爱萍 | Method for twisting with magnetic non-block device for yarn running and its apparatus |
| CN201049981Y (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-04-23 | 朱爱萍 | Elastic disc type tight spinning device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015009500A1 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-26 | Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for operating a ring spinning machine, ring spinning machine and drafting system |
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