CN101797099B - Cabinet - Google Patents
Cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101797099B CN101797099B CN201010118013.0A CN201010118013A CN101797099B CN 101797099 B CN101797099 B CN 101797099B CN 201010118013 A CN201010118013 A CN 201010118013A CN 101797099 B CN101797099 B CN 101797099B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drawer
- cabinet
- mounting parts
- parts
- rake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
- A47B77/04—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
- A47B77/16—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts by adaptation of compartments or drawers for receiving or holding foodstuffs; by provision of rotatable or extensible containers for foodstuffs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/44—Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
- A47B88/45—Synchronisation of cooperating drawer slides, i.e. with a coordination of the rail movement of different drawer slides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/497—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with other guiding mechanisms, e.g. scissor mechanisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B88/919—Accessories or additional elements for drawers, e.g. drawer lighting
- A47B88/931—Rails or rods mounted above the drawer walls, e.g. for stabilisation of the drawer or for suspension of the content
- A47B88/938—Means for connecting rails or rods to drawers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/90—Constructional details of drawers
- A47B2088/901—Drawers having a lifting mechanism
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Combinations Of Kitchen Furniture (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cabinet capable of preventing objects from being collided with the top surface inside the cabinet and capable of raising the objects with simple structure and easy operation. The cabinet (ground cabinet 130) can hold a drawer (132) for holding objects in a free sliding manner, comprising: a lifting mechanism configured in the drawer, which is capable of loading the loading part (150)0 of the objects and lifting the loading part up and down, wherein the lifting mechanism is provided with a rail (160) configured on the wall surface of the cabinet and a sliding wheel guided by the rail, the rail is provided with an inclination part (162) and a horizontal part (164), the inclination part converts the force in the direction of pulling out the drawer into a force in the direction of raising the loading part, the horizontal part and the inclination part are installed in a continuous manner and the horizontal part is installed closer to the inner side than the inclination part, and the distance between the beginning point (P1) at the inner side of the sliding wheel and the raising ending point (P2) at the crossing point of the horizontal part and the inclination part is longer than the depth of the loading part.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cabinet with drawer, specially refer to the breakage that is contained thing etc. that can prevent from being accommodated in drawer, and be contained the cabinet that thing easily takes out.
Background technology
The cooking appliance using in kitchen is varied, such as having the little article such as the spoon class (spoon) of jorum, bamboo strainer, elongate in shape, long chopsticks, preservative film, flavoring and kitchen knife etc.In order to take in described cooking appliance etc., be contained thing, in the past, above kitchen, arrange and hang cupboard, or below kitchen, the cabinet with cabinet door or drawer is set.
In above-mentioned, the cabinet with drawer can easily be received into drawer from top being contained thing, thereby and by a plurality of drawers are be arranged in parallel and can access higher space efficiency along horizontal and vertical direction.Thus, can easily from top, take in the thing that is contained of all size, except above-mentioned cooking appliance, also comprise bottled or canned container of flavoring, food, the flavorings etc. such as cooking appliance that tableware class, pot, the frying pans etc. such as bowl, dish, cup are larger, salt, pepper etc.
Yet when a plurality of drawers are vertically set up in parallel, in order to take out the thing that is contained being incorporated in the drawer of being located at the position lower than user's waist (hereinafter referred to as below), user has to bend over, to bend the posture of body, take out.For in a hurry the user who carries out operation in kitchen, take out that while being contained thing, all will to carry out this kind of action very loaded down with trivial details at every turn, can cause operating efficiency to reduce.
In addition, above-mentioned action is larger to the load of waist.Therefore, user, for Healthy People, in the situation that burden may be so not heavy, however the free People of activity of, health low for physical ability, and this action is very large burden.
In order to address the above problem, for example, in patent documentation 1, disclose as lower device: it wherein, is provided with the accepting rack of free oscilaltion for to have the bottom cabinet of the drawer of freely coming in and going out along fore-and-aft direction in the bottom of cabinet main body in above-mentioned drawer.
The bottom cabinet of recording according to patent documentation 1, owing to being provided with the accepting rack of free oscilaltion in drawer, therefore even above-mentioned drawer is positioned at bottom (below), thus also can by make accepting rack rise by be accommodated in article in this accepting rack on top (top) take out like a cork and put into.
In addition, the bottom cabinet of recording according to patent documentation 1, brace is equipped on the left and right sides of accepting rack, its rear end pivotal support is at the inner side surface of drawer, its front end is pivotally connected on the outer side surface of accepting rack, being thus connected sheet links up drawer and accepting rack, between the extension setting unit front end arranging in the rear extension to this brace and drawer, set up extension spring, by this extension spring, arrange to this accepting rack balanced controls of the application of force upward, even if make thus this accepting rack manually also can carry out like a cork upper lift operations.
Patent documentation: TOHKEMY 2007-330564 communique
Yet, in the bottom cabinet of recording in patent documentation 1, in order to make accepting rack in rise state, after drawer is pulled out from cabinet main body, must be manually accepting rack be mentioned upward.The described operation that drawer is pulled out from cabinet and the operation that accepting rack is mentioned are upward independently, likely because of accepting rack, before pulling out completely, be raised etc. some operation of user from cabinet, make accepting rack or be contained thing and cabinet main body in end face etc. bump.
Particularly as described above, when user is People, it is difficult requiring user correctly to carry out described operation, and the action that accepting rack is mentioned is heavier than body action burden in the wrong.
And then, in the balanced controls of recording in patent documentation 1, although by extension spring the upper lift operations application of force to accepting rack, yet according to lever principle, extension spring is not positioned at and can effectively carries out the installation site of the application of force.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just in view of above-mentioned problem, and its object is to provide a kind of cabinet, and it can prevent from being contained the collision of the end face in thing etc. and cabinet, and can alleviate the load of health and improve convenience.
In order to address the above problem, representational structure of the present invention is a kind of cabinet, can be free to slide and accommodate the drawer that is contained thing for taking in, and it is characterized in that, this cabinet has: be disposed in drawer, can load the mounting parts that are contained thing; And make to load the parts elevating mechanism of lifting along the vertical direction, the pulley that elevating mechanism has the track on the wall being disposed in cabinet and guided by track, track has rake and horizontal part, it is the power that makes to load the direction that parts rise that described rake makes the force transformation of direction that drawer is pulled out, described horizontal part and rake arrange continuously, and be arranged at than rake in the inner part, the inner side starting point at pulley place while being contained from drawer is till large as the depth of the Length Ratio mounting parts of the point of climb of the intersection point of horizontal part and rake.
According to said structure, because mounting parts rise after its integral body is drawn out from cabinet, so can prevent loading parts or be contained that thing rises in cabinet and with cabinet in the collisions such as end face.And due to the operation that drawer is pulled out with to make to load the operation that parts rise be one, so user can make to load parts and rises by the simple motion that drawer is pulled out.
The depth of above-mentioned mounting parts also can be for the front surface of the header board from drawer till the length of the rear end of the rear side of mounting parts.Thus, can prevent reliably loading parts or be contained that thing rose before being drawn out in cabinet and with cabinet in end face or the collisions such as bottom surface of the drawer outside on top.
The pivotally connected part that rearward extension arranges at support component described later of above-mentioned pulley, thus mounting parts and pulley form as one, and by track, are guided, and thus, mounting parts can rise along rake.And pulley can be by being disposed at the upside of track and the top sheave of inner side and being disposed at the downside of track and the lower sheave of front side forms.By configuration pulley like this, can guide up and down two pulleys, and can between two pulleys, interval be set simultaneously, can keep thus the level of support arm.
Also can make above-mentioned inner side starting point be positioned on horizontal part.Thus, mounting parts move horizontally from starting to be pulled out to till starting to rise, and therefore, in the time of can preventing from loading parts or be contained thing moving in cabinet, contact with the bottom surface of the end face of cabinet or the drawer on upper strata etc.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, other representational structures of the present invention are a kind of cabinet, can be free to slide and accommodate the drawer that is contained thing for taking in, and it is characterized in that, this cabinet has: be disposed in drawer, can load the mounting parts that are contained thing, and make to load the parts elevating mechanism of lifting along the vertical direction, elevating mechanism has the track on the wall being disposed in cabinet, and the pulley being guided by track, track has rake and horizontal part, it is the power that makes to load the direction that parts rise that described rake makes the force transformation of direction that drawer is pulled out, described horizontal part and rake arrange continuously, and be arranged at than rake in the inner part, the front side starting point at pulley place when drawer is pulled out to greatest extent from cabinet is till as the length of the point of climb of the intersection point of horizontal part and rake, the overhang of drawer deducts the depth of mounting parts and the length that obtains is little when being pulled out to greatest extent from drawer.
According to said structure, in the time of in the drawer being drawn out is pushed back to cabinet, mounting parts enter into cabinet after declining completely, therefore can prevent loading parts or be contained the back side of thing and the collisions such as front surface of the header board of the front surface of the header board of cabinet or the drawer on top.
The overhang of above-mentioned drawer can be also that the front surface of the header board of this drawer when taking in is till the length of this drawer front surface of the header board of this drawer while being pulled out to greatest extent.And the depth of mounting parts can be also till the degree at the back side of mounting parts from the front surface of the header board of this drawer.Thus, can prevent reliably loading parts or be contained any one party in thing or the collisions such as front surface of the header board of both sides' the back side and the front surface of the header board of cabinet or the drawer on top.
The pivotally connected part that rearward extension arranges at support component described later of above-mentioned pulley, thus mounting parts and pulley form as one, and by track, are guided, and thus, mounting parts can decline along rake.And pulley can be by being disposed at the upside of track and the top sheave of inner side and being disposed at the downside of track and the lower sheave of front side forms.By configuration pulley like this, can guide up and down two pulleys, and can between two pulleys, interval be set simultaneously, can keep support arm level thus.
Preferably, drawer also has the support component that supports mounting parts, and mounting parts can load and unload on support component, thereby elevating mechanism makes to load parts rising or declines by support component is moved along the vertical direction.
According to said structure, can form to have and can at random change mounting parts, or to be contained thing and the cabinet of versatility such as will mounting parts to unload in order to take in drawer compared with large.
Preferably, drawer also has the post parts adjacent with support component and is connected support component and the spring of post parts, spring upper end is connected on post parts, lower end is connected on support component, the recuperability of elevating mechanism additional springs in the power that support component is moved upward, and make to load parts rising.
According to said structure, by mounting parts, the rising that utilizes rake to carry out applies the recuperability of spring, thereby can alleviate be applied to drawer pull out in action, with the load that the rising of mounting parts is accompanied, alleviate user's burden.
Spring also can consist of in the mode that can load and unload single or a plurality of springs.Thus, can regulate and make to load the power that parts rise, can suitably support according to the weight that is contained thing of the position of drawer or size imagination.
Mounting parts can be also the case shapes of opened top.Thus, can be pooled in mounting parts being easily dispersed in small-sized cooking appliances such as long chopsticks in drawer, take in the large-scale cooking appliance such as pot etc. in the space in the drawer beyond mounting parts, the arrangement of carrying out in drawer is rectified.
Preferably, mounting parts are located at the position adjacent with the back side of the header board of drawer.Thus, mounting parts are located in drawer the position of close front side.Thus, can efficiently the thing that is contained in mounting parts be taken out, can improve convenience.
Two above mounting parts also can be set.Thus, can use respectively a plurality of mounting parts according to the situation being contained in thing or drawer, can further improve convenience.
According to the present invention, a kind of cabinet can be provided, it can prevent from being contained the collisions such as end face in thing etc. and cabinet, and can and be easy to operation with simple mechanism and make to be contained thing and rise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure that the system kitchen with the cabinet described in present embodiment is shown.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the internal structure of explanation drawer.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the structure of explanation track and pulley.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of explanation mounting parts.
Fig. 5 is the figure of explanation post parts and spring.
Fig. 6 is the figure of explanation slide unit.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the combination of explanation post parts and slide unit.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the slip of explanation slide unit.
Fig. 9 is the cutaway view of the movement of explanation mounting parts under elevating mechanism effect.
Figure 10 is the cutaway view at each position of explanation elevating mechanism.
Accompanying drawing word
100: whole kitchen; 110: top board; 112: stove and accessory; 112a: grill; 112b: guidance panel; 114: cooking space; 116: sink; 120: stove cabinet; 122: condiment case; 124: drawer; 126: base plate cabinet; 130: cabinet; 131: drawer; 132: drawer; 136: base plate cabinet; 140: sink cabinet; 144: drawer; 146: base plate cabinet; 150: mounting parts; 152: cabinet; 160: track 162: rake; 164: horizontal part; 168: top sheave; 169: lower sheave; P1: inner side starting point; P2: point of climb; P3: front side starting point; 178: support arm; 188: arrow; 200: post parts; 202: spring; 204: slide unit; 204a: beam connecting portion; 206: beam; 208: coupling part; 210: coupling part; 212: protuberance; 213: upper and lower groove; 214: recess; 215: upper lower railway; 216: arrow; 217: fixed part; 220:L font portion.
The specific embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is at length described.Size shown in described embodiment, material and other concrete numerical value etc. are only the examples of making in order to make to invent easy understanding, remove the situation of special instruction, the present invention are not made to restriction.In addition, in this description and accompanying drawing, for the key element in fact with identical function, structure, be marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification, and to not having the key element of direct relation to omit diagram with the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure that explanation has the whole kitchen of the cabinet described in present embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, whole kitchen 100 (hereinafter referred to as kitchen) has the top board 110 (below also referred to as operating desk) of the upper surface that covers kitchen integral body.In the present embodiment, top board 110 is used synthetic resin material (artificial marble) to form, yet is not limited thereto, and also can use stainless steel material to form.
Upper surface at top board 110 is provided with the stove and accessory 112 assembling, the sink 116 of cooking space 114, being integrally formed.Below top board 110, by being provided with the stove cabinet 120 of stove and accessory 112, the cabinet 130 with cooking space 114 and the sink cabinet 140 that is provided with sink 116, form.The effect of each cabinet performance cabinet, takes in the supply and discharge water pipe etc. that is connected to the wiring of stove and accessory 112 and is connected to sink 116 and tap in the free space in cabinet.
Like this, top board 110 is also not limited in the entire scope in system kitchen 100 to form continuously, below top board 110, be provided with top board 110 on stove and accessory 112 or a plurality of cabinets of each structural correspondence of sink 116.Thus, even if make the formation of whole kitchen 100 different, the cabinet of also can take is prepared the parts such as drawer or header board as unit, can enhance productivity.The structure example of so-called whole kitchen is cooked the width of space 114 or sink 116 etc. in this way herein.
In the present embodiment, in each cabinet, in the mode being free to slide, be provided with the drawer that can take in all size that is contained thing.For example stove cabinet 120 has grill 112a and the guidance panel 112b of stove and accessory 112 on top, is provided with conduct for taking in the condiment case 122 of the little drawer of the little article such as flavoring on its side.Central portion (being the below of grill 112a) at stove cabinet 120 is equipped with the drawer 124 that width is larger, and this drawer 124 forms larger cooking appliances such as can taking in pot or bowl.And the base plate vicinity in stove cabinet 120 bottoms, is equipped with the base plate cabinet 126 of drawer type.
Similarly, have the end more shallow drawer 131, the end darker large drawer 132 and base plate cabinet 136 on the top of cabinet 130, have drawer 144 in sink cabinet 140, described drawer 144 has from the high header board of base plate cabinet 146 top boards 110.
Then, the internal structure of drawer and elevating mechanism are described.Take and be arranged at drawer 132 in the cabinet 130 shown in Fig. 1 and describe as example, but other drawers also can have elevating mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of observing from the private side of cabinet 130 for the internal structure of the drawer 132 with elevating mechanism is described.In drawer 132, in the adjacent position configuration in the back side of the header board with drawer 132, have and can be contained in inside mounting the mounting parts 150 of thing, and drawer 132 can be free to slide and be accommodated in cabinet 130.
The pulley 168,169 that elevating mechanism described in embodiments of the present invention has the track 160 on the wall that is disposed at cabinet 130 and guided by this track 160.Pulley 168,169 is pivotally connected on support component described later.On track 160, be provided with rake 162, and in the inner side of the rake 162 of track 160, be provided with inner side horizontal part 164, front side is provided with front side horizontal portion 166, described inner side horizontal part 164 and front side horizontal portion 166 arrange continuously with rake 162.
And drawer 132 also has the support component that supports mounting parts 150.Support component consists of beam 206, slide unit 204 and support arm 178.At support arm 178 head lamp brush guard pivots, be connected with the pulley 168,169 by above-mentioned track 160 guiding.
As shown in Figure 3, pulley 168,169 is by being disposed at the upside of track 160 and the top sheave of inner side 168 and being disposed at the downside of track 160 and the lower sheave of front side 169 forms.Like this, by with two pulleys, 168,169 gripper rails 160, thereby at support arm 178, keep the mounting parts 150 that make to be supported on support component under the state of flat-hand position to become one with pulley 168,169, by track 160, guided.
When drawer 132 is pulled out, be located at rake 162 on track 160 and the power F0 of the direction that drawer 132 is pulled out be transformed to the power F1 (component) that makes to load the direction that parts 150 rise.Thus, thus elevating mechanism can be by moving up and down support component to make to load parts 150 to rise or decline.
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of explanation mounting parts 150.Mounting parts 150 form the case shape of opened top, so-called bag-shaped.Mounting parts 150 have L font portion 220, by making as illustrated in fig. 2 220 hangings of L font portion on the beam 206 of support component, thereby make to load parts 150, are configured to respect to support component and can load and unload.Thus, owing to can changing mounting parts 150, therefore can selected shape, volume, installation number etc.And, by mounting parts 150, to unload, cleaning also becomes easy.
And, also can two above mounting parts 150 be set drawer 132 is interior.
Drawer 132 also has the post parts 200 (with reference to Fig. 2) adjacent with the slide unit 204 of support component and is connected slide unit 204 and the spring 202 of post parts 200.Below, coupled columns parts 200 and spring 202 describe in detail.
Fig. 5 is the figure of explanation slide unit 200 and spring 202.As shown in Figure 2, post parts 200 are located at the left and right sides of the position adjacent with the anterior back side of drawer 132, and the left and right post parts 200 in Fig. 5 are the figure corresponding with left and right post parts 200 state (state of Fig. 2) of drawer 132 being observed from the private side of cabinet 130.
Post parts 200 have recess 214 that the protuberance 212 for slide unit 204 passes along the vertical direction and the section of upper and lower guided slidable parts 204 is the upper lower railway 215 of T word shape.Above recess 214, be provided with the coupling part 208 of the upper end of fixing spring 202.And post parts 200 have for being fixedly installed the fixed part 217 at the back side of the header board of drawer 132.
Fig. 6 is for the figure of the structure of slide unit 204 is described.Slide unit 204 and above-mentioned post parts 200 are similarly located at the left and right sides of the position adjacent with the back side of the header board of drawer 132, and the left and right of Fig. 6 is also corresponding with the left and right of Fig. 2.
The groove up and down 213 that slide unit 204 has the protuberance 212 chimeric with the recess 214 of post parts 200 and passes the upper lower railway 215 of post parts 200.Protuberance 212 inside are cavity, take in spring 202.Below protuberance 212, be provided with the coupling part 210 of the lower end of fixing spring 202.Upper and lower groove 213 is the groove of section shape in T shape, and it is configured to and can slides up and down and can not come off from upper lower railway 215.And under the state also similarly combining with upper lower railway 215 and upper and lower groove 213 at protuberance 212 and recess 214, slide unit 204 can slide along the vertical direction with respect to post parts 200.In addition, slide unit 204 has the beam connecting portion 204a being connected with beam 206.
The upper end of spring 202 is connected with the attaching parts 208 of post parts 200, and lower end is connected with the coupling part 210 of slide unit 204.Spring 202 is extension spring, all the time to slide unit 204 to the directive effect elastic force of being mentioned.In addition, in the present embodiment, in one-sided post parts 200, be connected with two springs 202, yet only have one also can implement the present invention.Preferably according to select radical and the intensity of spring 202 according to the weight that is contained thing of the position of drawer and size imagination.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the assembling of explanation post parts 200 and slide unit 204.Illustrated post parts 200 and slide unit 204 be from top observe above-mentioned a group of left side.Thereby by the protuberance 212 of slide unit 204 is fitted to along arrow 216 directions in the recess 214 of post parts 200, both are combined.
Specifically,, from the below of post parts 200, when lower railway 215 and upper and lower groove 213 (Fig. 6), recess 214 combine with protuberance 212 on making, make post parts 200 and slide unit 204 slips chimeric.Now, spring 202 is connected to the attaching parts 208 (Fig. 5) of post parts 200, assembles in the cavity that spring 202 is inserted into protuberance 212.Then,, when slide unit 204 arrives the upper end of post parts 200, the lower end of spring 202 and the attaching parts 210 of slide unit 204 are connected.The attaching parts 208 of post parts 200 are located in recess 214, have omitted diagram in Fig. 7.
Fig. 8 is for the figure of slip of the slide unit 204 in said structure left side is described, Fig. 9 and Figure 10 load the movement of parts 150 and the cutaway view at each position for explanation under the effect of elevating mechanism.State when Fig. 8 (a) shows slide unit 204 decline, state when Fig. 8 (b) shows slide unit 204 rising.And, Fig. 9 (a) illustrates the figure that drawer 132 is incorporated in the state in cabinet 130, Fig. 9 (b) is the figure that the state of mounting parts 150 before rising starts is shown, Fig. 9 (c) illustrates the figure of mounting parts 150 in uphill process, and Fig. 9 (d) is the figure that the state that drawer 132 pulls out is to greatest extent shown.
As shown in Fig. 8 (a), when slide unit 204 declines, spring 202 stretches, and is produced the power F2 mentioning by its elastic force.Then, as shown in Fig. 8 (b), till slide unit 204 can rise to the general upper end of post parts 200.
Now, slide unit 204, mounting parts 150 and be accommodated in the weight that is contained thing wherein and supported by spring 202 and the both sides of bindiny mechanism that formed by pulley 168,169 and track 160.More specifically, by pulley 168,169 and track 160, be responsible for lifting, spring 202 has the effect of weight reduction all the time.If spring 202 is not set, because the weight of support arm 178 front sides increases and tilts, the sliding friction of post parts 200 and slide unit 204 increases, and likely hinders smooth lifting action.Thus, spring 202 has important effect for reliable work.
Under the state being contained at the drawer 132 as shown in Fig. 9 (a), the position at top sheave 168 places is inner side starting point P1.Inner side starting point P1 is positioned on the horizontal part 164 of inner side.Thus, when pulling out beginning, top sheave 168 moves along the inner side horizontal part 164 of track 160, thereby mounting parts 150 also move horizontally.
When further pulling out, at top sheave 168, by after inner side horizontal part 164, as shown in Fig. 9 (b), arrive point of climb P2.Point of climb P2 is the intersection point of inner side horizontal part 164 and rake 162, is when drawer 132 is pulled out, to load parts 150 to start the point rising.
Herein, from inner side starting point P1 till the length L 1 of point of climb P2 is set to longer than the depth L2 of mounting parts 150.Thus, when top sheave 168 arrives point of climb P2, mounting parts 150 integral body are pulled out from cabinet 130.The depth L2 of mounting parts 150 refers to from the front surface of the header board of drawer 132 till the length of the rear end of the rear side of the L font portion 220 of mounting parts 150.Thus, mounting parts 150 are being drawn out the outer rear rising of cabinet 130.
By further drawer 132 being pulled out, as shown in Fig. 9 (c), when top sheave 168 is crossed point of climb P2 and move to rake 162, post parts 200 form as one and continue with drawer 132 and move horizontally, on the other hand, slide unit 204 is moved upward (track as shown in arrow 188) along rake 162.
In this rising is mobile, under the power F1 (with reference to Fig. 2) of ascent direction and the effect of making a concerted effort of the power F2 mentioning (with reference to Fig. 8 (a)) being produced by spring 202 by pulley 168,169 and track 160 conversion, can make to load parts 150 and rise.
When further continuing to stretch, as shown in Fig. 9 (d), mounting parts 150 reach the upper end of movable range.Now, top sheave 168 reaches the front side horizontal portion 166 of track 160, no longer produces the power F1 (Fig. 2) of the ascent direction being formed by pulley 168,169 and track 160.And as shown in Fig. 8 (b), mounting parts 150 arrive the roughly upper end of post parts 200, the power F2 mentioning that spring 202 produces thus also weakens.Therefore, mounting parts 150 move horizontally together with drawer 132.
Under the state of being pulled out to greatest extent at drawer 132, the position at top sheave 168 places is front side starting point P3.Front side starting point P3 is positioned at the top of front side horizontal portion 166.Now, top sheave 168 has the weight at supported parts rear portion and maintains the function of flat-hand position.Lower sheave 169 is inoperative, therefore also can be outstanding from the front end of front side horizontal part 166, form the state being exposed to outside track 160.Thus, can reduce the quantitative limitation of pulling out to drawer 132.
When drawer 132 being pushed from the state shown in Fig. 9 (d), carry out action contrary to the above.Wherein, from front side starting point P3 till the length L 3 of point of climb P2 is set to that the overhang L4 of drawer while being pulled out to greatest extent than drawer 132 deducts the depth L2 of mounting parts 150, the length L 5 (L5=L4-L2) that obtains is short.Thus, at mounting parts 150, start to be received into cabinet 152 when interior, along rake 162, fall completely.That is, behind the position that reaches the mounting parts 150 shown in Fig. 9 (b), be contained.
According to foregoing, mounting parts 150 lifting along the vertical direction outside cabinet 152, cabinet 152 interior along inner side horizontal part 164 only along continuous straight runs move, therefore, can avoid the collision of the header board etc. of itself and the inwall of cabinet 130 or the drawer of top.
Above, with reference to accompanying drawing preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for illustrative, yet the present invention is not limited to described example certainly.In the category that those skilled in the art can record at claims certainly, expect various modifications or fixed case, these also belong in technical scope of the present invention certainly.
Utilizability in industry
The present invention can be used in the cabinet that kitchen for example has drawer like that.
Claims (5)
1. a cabinet, can be free to slide and accommodate the drawer that is contained thing for taking in, and this cabinet has: be disposed in described drawer, can be contained in inside mounting the mounting parts of thing; And make the described mounting parts elevating mechanism of lifting along the vertical direction,
Described cabinet is characterised in that,
The pulley that described elevating mechanism has the track on the wall being disposed in this cabinet and guided by this track,
Described track has rake and horizontal part, and it is the power that makes the direction that described mounting parts rise that described rake makes the force transformation of direction that described drawer is pulled out, and described horizontal part and described rake arrange continuously, and are arranged at than this rake in the inner part,
The inner side starting point at pulley place while being contained from described drawer is till large as the depth that loads parts described in the Length Ratio of the point of climb of the intersection point of described horizontal part and described rake.
2. a cabinet, can be free to slide and accommodate the drawer that is contained thing for taking in, and this cabinet has: be disposed in described drawer, be contained the mounting parts of thing described in can loading; And make the described mounting parts elevating mechanism of lifting along the vertical direction,
Described cabinet is characterised in that,
The pulley that described elevating mechanism has the track on the wall being disposed in this cabinet and guided by this track,
Described track has rake and horizontal part, and it is the power that makes the direction that described mounting parts rise that described rake makes the force transformation of direction that described drawer is pulled out, and described horizontal part and described rake arrange continuously, and are arranged at than this rake in the inner part,
The front side starting point at pulley place when described drawer is pulled out to greatest extent from this cabinet is till as the length of the point of climb of the intersection point of described horizontal part and described rake, and the overhang of this drawer deducts the depth of described mounting parts and the length that obtains is little when being pulled out to greatest extent from this drawer.
3. cabinet according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
Described drawer also has the support component that supports described mounting parts,
Described mounting parts can load and unload on described support component,
Thereby described elevating mechanism rises described mounting parts or declines by described support component is moved along the vertical direction.
4. cabinet according to claim 3, is characterized in that,
Described drawer also has the post parts adjacent with described support component; And
The spring that connects described support component and described post parts,
The upper end of described spring is connected on described post parts, and lower end is connected on described support component,
The recuperability of described elevating mechanism additional described spring in the power that described support component is moved upward, and make described mounting parts increase.
5. cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described mounting parts are located at the position adjacent with the back side of the header board of described drawer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009029051A JP5199144B2 (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2009-02-10 | Storage |
| JP2009-029051 | 2009-02-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101797099A CN101797099A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
| CN101797099B true CN101797099B (en) | 2014-08-20 |
Family
ID=42593072
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201162621U Expired - Lifetime CN201658027U (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Storage cabinet |
| CN201010118013.0A Active CN101797099B (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Cabinet |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201162621U Expired - Lifetime CN201658027U (en) | 2009-02-10 | 2010-02-10 | Storage cabinet |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5199144B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101668115B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN201658027U (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI488600B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5199144B2 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2013-05-15 | クリナップ株式会社 | Storage |
| DE102017104336A1 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-09-06 | Hettich Holding Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Cabinet furniture or household appliance and method for opening and closing cabinet furniture or household appliance |
| KR101866934B1 (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2018-06-12 | 주식회사 다산퍼스 | A desk assembly |
| KR20190109069A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-25 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Refrigerator |
| CN109109758B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-07-07 | 江苏亚楠电子科技有限公司 | Multifunctional vehicle-mounted tool box and using method thereof |
| CN109393779A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 福建钢泓金属科技股份有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel kitchen cabinet drawing basket with automatic lifting knife rest |
| CN111657688B (en) * | 2019-03-06 | 2021-10-26 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Lifting drawer |
| CN111214028A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-02 | 广东皮阿诺科学艺术家居股份有限公司 | Lifting drawer cabinet |
| KR20210124828A (en) | 2020-04-07 | 2021-10-15 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Battery cooling system and method using phase change material and thermoelectric module |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2785453Y (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-07 | 王家荣 | Drawer capable of push and pull, up and down |
| JP2007330564A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Floor cabinet |
| CN201055528Y (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-05-07 | 陈如金 | Sterilizing cabinet |
| CN201658027U (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-12-01 | 可丽娜株式会社 | Storage cabinet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03113738U (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1991-11-21 | ||
| JPH06245829A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Up and down device for a drawer of storage box |
| US6349913B1 (en) * | 2000-10-06 | 2002-02-26 | Collins & Aikman Products Co. | Cup holder having a vertically oriented drawer |
| JP4155143B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2008-09-24 | 松下電工株式会社 | Cabinet drawer |
| KR100555826B1 (en) * | 2003-10-04 | 2006-03-03 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Refrigerator |
| JP3113738U (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2005-09-22 | 由江 坂野 | Lower drawer guide structure |
-
2009
- 2009-02-10 JP JP2009029051A patent/JP5199144B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-02-08 TW TW099103846A patent/TWI488600B/en active
- 2010-02-09 KR KR1020100011805A patent/KR101668115B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-10 CN CN2010201162621U patent/CN201658027U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2010-02-10 CN CN201010118013.0A patent/CN101797099B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2785453Y (en) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-06-07 | 王家荣 | Drawer capable of push and pull, up and down |
| JP2007330564A (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-12-27 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Floor cabinet |
| CN201055528Y (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2008-05-07 | 陈如金 | Sterilizing cabinet |
| CN201658027U (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-12-01 | 可丽娜株式会社 | Storage cabinet |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100091904A (en) | 2010-08-19 |
| CN201658027U (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| JP2010183989A (en) | 2010-08-26 |
| KR101668115B1 (en) | 2016-10-20 |
| JP5199144B2 (en) | 2013-05-15 |
| TWI488600B (en) | 2015-06-21 |
| TW201032755A (en) | 2010-09-16 |
| CN101797099A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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