CN101797098B

CN101797098B - Cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN101797098B
Application number: CN201010117997.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 本田仁郎; 齐藤隆一; 土田克俊; 山田和义
Original assignee: COLINA Co Ltd; Daydo Co Ltd
Current assignee: COLINA Co Ltd; Daydo Co Ltd
Priority date: 2009-02-10
Filing date: 2010-02-10
Publication date: 2014-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-10
Also published as: JP2010183981A; TW201039775A; KR20100091907A; KR101699076B1; JP5600243B2; CN101797098A

Abstract

The invention provides a cabinet capable of raising the objects arranged in the drawer near feet without obvious change of body posture or much force; and a user can easily take out the objects with natural body posture so that the load for body can be reduced and the convenience is improved. The cabinet is such configured that the cabinet (floor cabinet (130)) can hold the drawer (134) for arranging objects in a free sliding manner, and is characterized in that the drawer further comprises a loading part (150) capable of loading the objects inside; the drawer comprises a lifting mechanism (supporting part 160, guide rails 194, 196); the lifting mechanism and the drawer held in the cabinet cause the loading part to be raised from the action of pulling the drawer of the cabinet from the cabinet and cause the loading part to descend from the action of pushing the drawer into the cabinet.

Description

Cabinet

Technical field

The present invention relates to and there is the cabinet of receiving the drawer that is contained thing.

Background technology

The cooking appliance using in kitchen is varied, for example, have little article and the kitchen knives etc. such as the spoon class (spoon) of jorum, bamboo strainer, elongate in shape, long chopsticks, preservative film, flavoring.Be contained thing in order to receive described cooking appliance etc., in the past, above kitchen, arrange and hang cupboard, or below kitchen, the cabinet with cabinet door or drawer is set.

In above-mentioned, the cabinet with drawer can easily be received into drawer from top being contained thing, thereby and by multiple drawers can be obtained to higher space efficiency along parallel being arranged side by side of horizontal and vertical direction.Thus, can easily receive the thing that is contained of all size from top, except above-mentioned cooking appliance, also comprise bottled or canned container of flavoring, food, the flavorings etc. such as cooking appliance that tableware class, pot, the frying pans etc. such as bowl, dish, cup are larger, salt, pepper etc.

But in the time that multiple drawers are vertically set up in parallel, in order to take out the thing that is contained being incorporated in the drawer of being located at the position lower than user's waist (hereinafter referred to as below), user has to bend over, take out with the posture of bending body.For in a hurry the user who carries out operation in kitchen, take out that while being contained thing, all will to carry out this action very loaded down with trivial details at every turn, can cause operating efficiency to reduce.

In addition, above-mentioned action is larger to the load of waist.Therefore, user, for Healthy People, in the situation that burden may be so not heavy, but, the health freely People of activity low for physical ability, this action is very large burden.

Therefore, in order to address the above problem, the cabinet that has drawer and be formed with the receiving room of storage article in this drawer is for example disclosed in patent documentation 1, this cabinet has: slide mechanism, it is located in cabinet main body and drawer, and drawer along continuous straight runs is slided until be formed as being completely pulled out of the state outside cabinet main body; Elevating mechanism, it is located in drawer, the drawer under the state that makes to be pulled out completely by slide mechanism from drawer rise to use height, and after make drawer drop to drawer; And lifting limiting mechanism, it is by slide mechanism and elevating mechanism combines so that the coordination of described two mechanisms, when drawer limits the lifting of elevating mechanism to drawer in the time that drawer along continuous straight runs slides.

According to the cabinet of recording in patent documentation 1, owing to making drawer rise to and use height from drawer by elevating mechanism, in therefore can the drawer below taking-up is incorporated in be contained thing time highly carry out operation using.Therefore, the burden of the body gesture to user can be reduced, and ease of use can be improved.And, owing to thering is lifting limiting mechanism, thereby can in the time that drawer is drawn out, prevent reliably the collision of described drawer and cabinet main body.

In addition, the cabinet that has drawer and be formed with the receiving room of storage article in this drawer is for example disclosed in patent documentation 2, this cabinet has: slide mechanism, it is located in cabinet main body and drawer, and drawer along continuous straight runs is slided until be formed as being completely pulled out of the state outside cabinet main body; Elevating mechanism, it is located in drawer, the drawer under the state that makes to be pulled out completely by slide mechanism from drawer rise to use height, and after make drawer drop to drawer; And slip limiting mechanism, it is by slide mechanism and elevating mechanism combines so that the coordination of described two mechanisms, limits the slip in the horizontal direction that the slide mechanism of drawer carries out in the time of drawer lifting.

According to the cabinet described in patent documentation 2, owing to thering is the identical elevating mechanism of cabinet of recording with patent documentation 1, therefore can reduce the burden of the body gesture to user, and can improve ease of use.And, owing to thering is slip limiting mechanism, therefore in the time making drawer lifting, can prevent reliably the collision of described drawer and cabinet main body.

In addition, for example in patent documentation 3, recorded following bottom cabinet: the bottom in cabinet main body is provided with drawer, and in this drawer, be provided with the accepting rack of easy on and off lifting.According to patent documentation 3, even if being positioned at lower, drawer also can make accepting rack increase, thus, can like a cork the article that are accommodated in this accepting rack be taken out aloft.

Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2007-215678 communique

Patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2007-215679 communique

Patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2007-330564 communique

But, in the cabinet of recording in patent documentation 1 and 2, in order to utilize elevating mechanism to make drawer rise to and use height from drawer, need to make described drawer along continuous straight runs slide until be completely pulled out of outside cabinet main body, and after pulleding into outside cabinet main body, described drawer is lifted to respectively to top.Collecting article in drawer is less, this action is easily carried out, however in drawer, be accommodated with multiple or heavier be contained thing in, and be not easy drawer to be lifted to respectively top.Particularly in the case of above-mentioned user is People etc., drawer is lifted to respectively to the burden that the action of top moves than body in the wrong also large.

And, according to the structure of recording in patent documentation 3, can only make the accepting rack of drawer inside increase.But it is configured to: after drawer is drawn out, mention the handle portion of the upper limb of being located at accepting rack, thereby make accepting rack increase.Thus, in order to mention accepting rack, finally still to bend body.In addition, although also there is the structure of utilizing extension spring auxiliary operation, but for the accepting rack that is accommodated with a large amount of cooking appliances, have to be mentioned with user's strength, probably form and need the people of this equipment to be more difficult to use the state of this equipment.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is in view of above-mentioned problem, its object is to provide a kind of cabinet, its can make to be accommodated in the drawer of the belows such as foot be contained that thing rises and without the marked change of body gesture or larger strength, user can easily will be contained thing with natural body gesture and take out, thereby can reduce the load to health and improve convenience.

In order to solve above-mentioned problem, the representational structure of cabinet of the present invention is: this cabinet can be free to slide accommodates the drawer that is contained thing for receiving, it is characterized in that, drawer also has the mounting parts that can be contained in inside mounting thing, above-mentioned cabinet has elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism makes in linkage to load parts with the action that the drawer being housed in this cabinet is pulled out from cabinet and rises, and makes in linkage to load parts decline with action drawer being pushed in cabinet.

According to said structure, utilize elevating mechanism, only drawer is pulled out from cabinet and just make to load parts rising.Thus, the thing that is contained loading in the mounting parts in drawer rises, and therefore user does not bend over just can take out being contained thing.Therefore, alleviate the load to health, and can improve convenience.And, load parts when drawer is pushed and decline, even therefore exist other drawers on the top of described drawer, also can avoid loading parts or the thing that is contained that is positioned in wherein collides with other drawers.

In addition, in above-mentioned cabinet is applied to kitchen in, preferably be arranged near sink operating desk, that upper strata drawer cannot be set or stove and accessory below drawer elevating mechanism as above is set.Thus, can mention also close operating desk by being contained thing, make the operation in kitchen become easy.

Preferably, above-mentioned elevating mechanism is using as being as the power of above-below direction that makes to load the power that parts rise or decline using the force transformation of the horizontal direction of drawer pull-out or the power that pushes.

According to said structure, can utilize drawer pull-out or power that push, horizontal direction, make to load parts lifting along the vertical direction.

Preferably, above-mentioned drawer also has the support component that supports mounting parts, and mounting parts can load and unload with respect to support component, thereby elevating mechanism makes to load parts rising or declines by support component is moved along the vertical direction.

In said structure, mounting parts can load and unload with respect to support component.Thus, mounting parts can load and unload with respect to drawer.Therefore, user can suitably change having or not of drawer interior mounting parts as required.And, owing to mounting parts can being unloaded from drawer, therefore can easily clean described mounting parts, therefore can maintain good hygienic state.

Preferably, the case shape pocket that above-mentioned mounting parts are opened top.According to described structure, in the time that drawer is risen pocket by pull-out from cabinet, the collecting article being incorporated in pocket that is contained in thing, only has being incorporated in drawer rises.Therefore,, owing to can alleviating the weight that is contained thing rising by elevating mechanism, therefore can reduce drawer to pull out required power.And, can be accommodated in pocket being contained thing, can be to arranging rectification in drawer.

Preferably, mounting parts are located at the position adjacent with the back side of the header board of drawer.According to described structure, mounting parts are located at the nearest front side of drawer.Therefore, the high frequency of utilization thing that is contained is accommodated in mounting parts, can by described in be contained thing and take out most effectively, can improve convenience.

Preferably, be provided with plural above-mentioned pocket.Thus, can be accommodated in two above (multiple) pockets being contained thing, can be to arranging rectification in drawer.

According to the present invention, a kind of cabinet can be provided, its can make to be accommodated in the drawer of the belows such as foot be contained that thing rises and without the marked change of body gesture or larger strength, user can easily will be contained thing with natural body gesture and take out, thereby can reduce the load to health and improve convenience.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure that the whole kitchen with the cabinet described in present embodiment is shown.

Fig. 2 is the figure that the detailed structure of the cabinet described in present embodiment is shown.

Fig. 3 is the figure that mounting parts are shown.

Fig. 4 is the figure of explanation slide unit.

Fig. 5 is the figure of explanation post parts.

Fig. 6 is the chimeric figure of explanation slide unit and post parts.

Fig. 7 illustrates the figure that mounting parts and support component is installed to the installment state on drawer.

Fig. 8 is the side view of the detailed content for elevating mechanism is described.

The explanation of symbol

110: top board; 112: stove and accessory; 112a: grill; 112b: guidance panel; 114: cooking space; 116: sink; 120: stove cabinet; 122: condiment case; 124: drawer; 126: base plate cabinet; 130: cabinet; 130a: wallboard; 130b: wallboard; 132: drawer; 134: drawer; 134a: header board; 134b: transverse slat; 134c: transverse slat; 136: base plate cabinet; 140: sink cabinet; 144: drawer; 146: base plate cabinet; 150: mounting parts; 152:L font portion; 160: support component; 162a: beam; 162b: beam; 164: slide unit; 164a: protuberance; 164b: upper and lower groove; 166: post parts; 166a: recess; 166b: upper lower railway; 168: support arm; 170: top sheave; 172: lower sheave; 184: slide unit; 184a: protuberance; 184b: upper and lower groove; 186: post parts; 186a: recess; 186b: upper lower railway; 188: support arm; 190: top sheave; 192: lower sheave; 194,196: guide rail.

Detailed description of the invention

Referring to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is at length described.Size shown in described embodiment, material and other concrete numerical value etc. are only the examples of making in order to make to invent easy understanding, remove the situation of special instruction, the present invention are not made to restriction.In addition, in this description and accompanying drawing, be marked with same-sign and omit repeat specification for the key element in fact with identical function, structure, and to not having the key element of direct relation to omit diagram with the present invention.

(overall structure)

Fig. 1 is the integrally-built figure that explanation has the whole kitchen of the cabinet described in present embodiment.Whole kitchen 100 (hereinafter referred to as kitchen 100) has the top board 110 (below also referred to as operating desk) of the upper surface that covers kitchen entirety.In the present embodiment, top board 110 uses stainless steel material to form, but is not limited thereto, and also can use synthetic resin material to form.

Be provided with the stove and accessory 112 of installing embeddedly, the sink 116 of cooking space 114, being integrally formed at the upper surface of top board 110.Below top board 110, be provided with the cabinet as cabinet, described cabinet forms by being provided with the stove cabinet 120 of stove and accessory 112, the cabinet 130 with cooking space 114 and the sink cabinet 140 that is provided with sink 116.In free space in each cabinet, be accommodated with and be connected to the wiring of stove and accessory 112 and be connected to supply and discharge water pipe (not shown) of sink 116 and tap etc.

In above-mentioned each cabinet, be provided with the drawer that can receive all size that is contained thing, described drawer is accommodated in the mode being free to slide.For example stove cabinet 120 has grill 112a and the guidance panel 112b of stove and accessory 112 on top, be provided with the condiment case 122 as the little drawer for receiving the little article such as flavoring on its side.Central portion (being the below of grill 112a) at stove cabinet 120 is equipped with the drawer 124 that width is larger, and this drawer 124 is formed as receiving the larger cooking appliances such as pot or bowl.And, at the base plate vicinity of stove cabinet 120 bottoms, be equipped with the base plate cabinet 126 of drawer type.

In cabinet 130, from it portion start to be provided with successively there is highly lower drawer 132, highly higher large drawer 134 and base plate cabinet 136.And, in sink cabinet 140, thering is drawer 144, described drawer 144 has the high header board from baseplate container 146 to top board 110.

As mentioned above, top board 110 is not limited in the entire scope of whole kitchen 100 continuously, is provided with the multiple cabinets corresponding with each structure of stove and accessory 112 on top board 110 or sink 116 below top board 110.Thus, even if make the formation difference of whole kitchen 100, also can prepare the parts such as drawer or header board taking cabinet as unit, can enhance productivity.

(cabinet)

Below the cabinet described in present embodiment is described in detail.Fig. 2 is the figure that the detailed content of the cabinet described in present embodiment is shown.In addition, in the following description, the example using cabinet 130 as cabinet, but be not limited thereto, also can be using stove cabinet 120 or sink cabinet 140 as the cabinet described in present embodiment.And, for easy understanding, in Fig. 2, omitted the diagram of drawer 132 and base plate cabinet 136.

The drawer 134 of cabinet 130 has mounting parts 150 and support component 160.Mounting parts 150 can load and be contained thing therein, and can load and unload with respect to support component 160 described later.In the present embodiment, the case shape pocket that mounting parts 150 are opened top.

Fig. 3 is the figure that mounting parts 150 are shown.Fig. 3 (a) is the main parallax stereogram of mounting parts 150, and Fig. 3 (b) is the side view of mounting parts 150.As shown in Fig. 3 (a), mounting parts 150 therein in space mounting (storage) be contained thing.Therefore,, and while utilizing elevating mechanism described later to make to load parts 150 to rise, risen at the thing that is contained in thing, only being loaded in mounting parts 150 that is contained being incorporated in drawer 134 by pull-out from cabinet 130 (cabinet) at drawer.Thus, compare with the situation that drawer 134 is risen overally, can alleviate the weight that is contained thing of utilizing elevating mechanism to rise, can utilize the power that drawer 134 is pulled out to make to be contained thing and rise.And, be formed as pocket by making to load parts 150, can be easily to arranging rectification in drawer 134.

As shown in Fig. 3 (b), mounting parts 150 have L font portion 152, and this L font portion 152 from the upper end at the back side of mounting parts 150 continuously and bend to L word shape.Thus, mounting parts 150 can be hung to (assembling) on support component 160 described later.Therefore, mounting parts 150 can load and unload with respect to support component 160, can load and unload with respect to drawer 134, and user can suitably change having or not of mounting parts 150 in drawer 134 as required.And, because mounting parts 150 can load and unload, therefore it can be unloaded from drawer 134, can easily clean.Can maintain thus good hygienic state.

In the present embodiment, mounting parts 150 (pocket) are located at the position adjacent with the back side of the header board 134a of drawer 134.Therefore, mounting parts 150 are located at the forefront of drawer 134, and the thing that is contained high frequency of utilization is received in mounting parts 150, can full blast ground by its taking-up.Thus, can improve convenience.

And, by as in the embodiment described in drawer 134 interior arrange two mounting parts 150, can described two mounting parts 150 in mounting (storage) be contained thing.Therefore, can increase the number that is contained thing that can utilize elevating mechanism described later to rise or decline, and the arrangement being more conducive in drawer 134 is rectified.In addition, the number of above-mentioned mounting parts 150 is examples, is not limited thereto.The number of described mounting parts 150 can be one, also can be provided with more than three according to the width of drawer 134.

In addition, the shape of the mounting parts 150 in present embodiment and size are an example, are not limited thereto, and the width of mounting parts 150 also can be identical with the width in the space in drawer, can be also that mounting parts 150 shapes are formed as hypocrateriform.For example, make to load parts 150 and be formed as the hypocraterimorphous words roughly the same with the size of the base plate of drawer 134, all things that are contained that can make to be housed in drawer 134 rise.

Support component 160 is for supporting the parts of mounting parts 150.Therefore,, by utilizing elevating mechanism described later to make described support component 160 rise or decline, can make to load parts 150 liftings.Described support component 160 by beam 162a and 162b, slide unit 164 and 184, post parts 166 and 186, support arm 168 and 188, top sheave 170 and 190 and lower sheave 172 and 192 form.When the surface of the header board 134a of drawer 134 is during in front, above-mentioned slide unit 164, post parts 166, support arm 168, top sheave 170 and lower sheave 172 are located at the wallboard 130a side of drawer 134.And slide unit 184, post parts 186, support arm 188, top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 are located at the wallboard 130b side of drawer 134.

The upper extension of beam 162a (assembling) has the L font portion 152 of mounting parts 150.Thus, support component 160 can support mounting parts 150.Beam 162b is positioned at the below of beam 162a, and its restriction hangs over the rotation of the mounting parts 150 on beam 162a.Thus, can improve mounting parts 150 and be accommodated in the stability that is contained thing wherein.And one end of beam 162a and beam 162b is connected on slide unit 164 described later, the other end is connected on slide unit 184.Thus, hang over mounting parts 150 on beam 162a can with the common lifting of slide unit 164 and 184.

Slide unit 164 is connected with support component 160 with 184, and utilizes elevating mechanism described later to slide up and down (movement).Thus, can make to load parts 150 is risen or is declined by support component 160.

Fig. 4 is the figure of explanation slide unit 184, shows the surface (not with the face that loads parts 150 butts) of slide unit 184 and post parts 186 butts described later.As shown in Figure 4, on described surface, be provided with protuberance 184a and upper and lower groove 184b.And although omitted diagram, slide unit 164 and faces post parts 166 the butts described later face of mounting parts 150 butts (not with) are provided with protuberance 164a and upper and lower groove 164b similarly.Described protuberance 164a and 184a and recess 166a described later and 186a are chimeric.And upper and lower groove 164b and upper and lower groove 184b are through upper lower railway 166b described later and 186b.

Post parts 166 and 186 are fixedly installed on the back side of the header board 134a of drawer 134.Therefore, the moving direction of drawer 134 and the moving direction of post parts 166 and 186 are identical horizontal direction.

Fig. 5 is the figure of explanation post parts 186, shows post parts 186 and surfaces slide unit 184 butts.As shown in Figure 5, on described surface, be provided with the upper lower railway 186b of recess 186a and T word shape.And, although omitted diagram, on post parts 166 and surfaces slide unit 164 butts, be similarly provided with the upper lower railway 166b of recess 166a and T word shape.Described recess 166a and 186a and protuberance 164a and 184a are chimeric.And upper lower railway 166b and 186b be guided slidable parts 164 and 184 along the vertical direction.

Fig. 6 is the chimeric figure of explanation slide unit 184 and post parts 186.In the time making slide unit 184 and post parts 186 chimeric, first, as shown in Fig. 6 (a), make the surface with protuberance 184a of slide unit 184 relative with the surface with recess 186a of post parts 186.Then, slide unit 184 is moved along the hollow arrow direction shown in Fig. 6 (a), upper lower railway 186b is inserted and is fitted in upper and lower groove 184b, thereby as shown in Fig. 6 (b), slide unit 184 is installed in post parts 186.Thus, slide unit 184 can slide along the hollow arrow direction shown in Fig. 6 (b) on post parts 186.In addition, the slide unit 164 of opposite side repeats with the chimeric and above-mentioned explanation of post parts 166, has therefore omitted this explanation.

Support arm 168 is connected on slide unit 164, and support arm 188 is connected on slide unit 184.Support arm 168 has top sheave 170 at its front end, has lower sheave 172 than top sheave 170 near the position of front side, and support arm 188 has top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 equally.Thus, support arm 168 and 188 and the on-off action interlock of drawer 134, thereby the top sheave 170,190 and the lower sheave 172,192 that make to be located on described support arm 168 and 188 move along guide rail 194 and 196 described later, thereby can realize the elevating mechanism described in present embodiment.In addition, narrate in the back for elevating mechanism.

Cabinet 130 has guide rail 194 in the inner side of the wallboard 130a of the resettlement section as above-mentioned drawer 134, has guide rail 196 in the inner side of wallboard 130b (with reference to Fig. 2).Described guide rail 194 and 196 guiding top sheave 170,190 and lower sheaves 172,192.Thus, described pulley can move along guide rail 194 and 196.

Fig. 7 illustrates that mounting parts 150 and support component 160 are arranged on the figure of the installment state on drawer 134.In addition, for easy understanding, in Fig. 7, omitted wallboard 130b (with reference to Fig. 2), drawer 132 and the base plate cabinet 136 of cabinet 130.

In the case of the mounting parts 150 of above-mentioned explanation and support component 160 are installed on drawer 134, first the support arm 168 with top sheave 170 and lower sheave 172 is connected on slide unit 164, the support arm 188 with top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 is connected on slide unit 184.Then, beam 162a and 162b are connected on slide unit 164 and 184.Thus, beam 162a and 162b, slide unit 164 and 184 and support arm 168 and 188 form the state shown in Fig. 2.

Then, the slide unit 164 and 184 under state shown in Fig. 2 is moved downwards, be arranged on post parts 166 and 186, mounting parts 150 are hung on beam 162a.Then, the top sheave 170 that support arm 168 is had and lower sheave 172 are configured on guide rail 194, and top sheave 190 and lower sheave 192 that support arm 188 is had are configured on guide rail 196.Thus, cabinet 130 forms the state shown in Fig. 7, and the elevating mechanism described in present embodiment can move.

(elevating mechanism)

Below, the elevating mechanism described in present embodiment is described.Elevating mechanism described in present embodiment is made up of support component 160, guide rail 194 and 196.And elevating mechanism is by support component 160 is moved along the vertical direction, thereby can make to be located at mounting parts 150 liftings in drawer 134, the being contained thing that can make to be positioned in mounting parts 150 rises or declines.

Fig. 8 is the side view of the detailed content for elevating mechanism is described.In addition, because Fig. 8 is side view, when therefore the not shown surface as header board 134a is front, be located at each parts of the support component 160 of the wallboard 130a side of drawer 134.But described parts demonstrate function and the action identical with each parts of support component 160 of wallboard 130b side of being located at drawer 134, therefore if not otherwise specified, its symbol remarks are described in bracket.

Fig. 8 (a) shows drawer 134 and is housed in the state in cabinet 130 (with reference to Fig. 1).When this state starts drawer 134 to pull out along the direction of arrow from cabinet 130, the post parts 186 (166) that are fixedly installed on the header board 134a of drawer 134 also move to the direction identical with drawer 134.Due to the chimeric 184b of groove up and down (164b) (with reference to Fig. 6 (b)) that has slide unit 184 (164) in the upper lower railway 186b (166b) of post parts 186 (166), therefore by the movement of post parts 186 (166), slide unit 184 (164) is also to the direction identical with post parts 186 (166), and the direction identical with drawer 134 moves.Therefore the support arm 188 (168), connecting with slide unit 184 (164) also moves to the direction identical with drawer 134.

By the movement of above-mentioned support arm 188 (168), top sheave 190 (170) and the lower sheave 192 (172) be located on support arm 188 (168) move to the direction identical with drawer 134 along guide rail 196 (194).Then, top sheave 190 (170) and lower sheave 192 (172) (are referred to as pulley below.) by after the some A of guide rail 196 (194), be moved upward along the inclination of guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (168) rises, and in the protuberance 184a (164a) that is connected to the slide unit 184 (164) on support arm 188 (168) rises in the recess 186a of post parts 186 (166) (166a), moves (with reference to Fig. 6 (b)).Therefore, the mounting parts 150 that hang on the beam 162a (with reference to Fig. 7) being connected with slide unit 184 (164) also rise, and drawer 134 is formed as state as shown in Fig. 8 (b).

From state shown in Fig. 8 (b), drawer 134 is further pulled out along the direction of arrow, pulley further rises along guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (168), connected slide unit 184 (164) and further rise by the mounting parts 150 that beam 162a (with reference to Fig. 7) is connected with slide unit 184 (164).Then, in the time that pulley arrives the some B of guide rail 196 (194), mounting parts 150 rise to topmost, and drawer 134 is formed as state as shown in Fig. 8 (c).

In addition, though not shown, in the time that the state from Fig. 8 (c) further pulls out drawer 134 along the direction of arrow, can be by described drawer 134 completely from the interior pull-out of cabinet 130.Now, because pulley is along guide rail 196 (194) configurations of linearity, therefore support arm 188 (168) can not rise.Therefore, mounting parts 150 only move with the height along continuous straight runs identical with Fig. 8 (c).

Then, the situation that the drawer pulling out by above-mentioned action 134 is accommodated in cabinet 130 is again described.While making pulley point of arrival B by the described drawer 134 edge directions contrary with arrow shown in Fig. 8 (c) are pushed, pulley moves along the inclination of guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (186) declines, and in the protuberance 184a (164a) that is connected to the slide unit 184 (164) on described support arm 188 (168) declines in the recess 186a of post parts 186 (166) (166a), moves.Therefore, the mounting parts 150 that are connected on slide unit 184 (164) by beam 162a also decline, and drawer 134 is formed as the state shown in Fig. 8 (b).

Then,, when drawer 134 is further pushed from state shown in Fig. 8 (b), pulley is moved further along guide rail 196 (194).Thus, support arm 188 (168) and slide unit 184 (164) further decline, and mounting parts 150 are formed as the state as shown in Fig. 8 (a).

As explained above, in the present embodiment, upper by post parts 186 (166) being connected to the header board 134a of drawer 134, power by drawer 134 is pulled out or pushed, the i.e. power of horizontal direction, post parts 186 (166) move to identical direction.Then, after post parts 186 (166) are mobile, connected support arm 188 (168) also moves to equidirectional, and the pulley of being located on support arm 188 (168) moves along guide rail 196 (194).Now, because guide rail 196 (194) has inclination, therefore not only along continuous straight runs of support arm 188 (168), and move along the vertical direction.Thus, the power (power of horizontal direction) that drawer 134 is pulled out or pushed is transformed to and makes to load the words (power of above-below direction) that parts 150 rise or decline, thereby can utilize the power of horizontal direction to make to load parts 150 lifting along the vertical direction.Therefore, the elevating mechanism that can be achieved as follows: make in linkage to load parts 150 with the action that the drawer 134 being housed in this cabinet (cabinet 130) is pulled out from cabinet and rise, and with drawer 134 is pushed into action in cabinet and makes in linkage to load parts 150 and decline.

By above-mentioned elevating mechanism, only can make to load parts 150 and rise by drawer 134 is pulled out from cabinet, the thing that is contained loading in the mounting parts 150 in drawer 134 rises.Thus, user does not bend over just can take out being contained thing, has alleviated the load to health, and can improve convenience.And, make to load parts 150 and decline by drawer is pushed, even therefore have other drawers (being drawer 132 in the present embodiment) on the top of drawer 134, also can avoid loading parts and carry the collision that is contained thing and other drawers being placed in one.

Above, with reference to accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to described example certainly.In the category that those skilled in the art can record at claims, expect clearly various modifications or fixed case, described modification and fixed case also belong in technical scope of the present invention certainly.

For example, also can be on the basis of above-mentioned elevating mechanism, also there is the ejecting mechanism of so-called pushing open (push-open) formula, described ejecting mechanism is only by just pushing the front surface of the header board of drawer slightly to the inside and can automatically drawer be pulled out.As the ejecting mechanism of type push form, it can be the DYN dynamic device that utilizes the mechanical device of spring and springlock (latch) or utilize motor.By jointly having this ejecting mechanism and elevating mechanism, the user in kitchen does not substantially need to bend body and just the thing that is contained of drawer inside can be taken out, and can further alleviate the burden of the body gesture to user.

And, in the present embodiment, only in the drawer 134 of cabinet 130, be provided with elevating mechanism, but be not limited thereto.Described elevating mechanism also can be located in the drawer of stove cabinet 120 or sink cabinet 140, also can be located in other drawers of cabinet 130.

Particularly, below stove cabinet 120 or sink cabinet 140, upper strata drawer can not be set near operating desk, the highest drawer is positioned at the position with the middle level drawer equal height of cabinet 130.At this, elevating mechanism as above is set in the drawer by the highest point below sink or stove and accessory, can mention and be contained thing, make it near operating desk, can make the operation in kitchen become easy.

Utilizability in industry

The present invention can be as the cabinet having for receiving the drawer that is contained thing.

Claims

1. a cabinet, can be free to slide and accommodate the drawer that is contained thing for receiving, it is characterized in that,

Described drawer has and can be contained the mounting parts of thing and support the support component of described mounting parts in inside mounting,

Described cabinet has elevating mechanism, this elevating mechanism makes described mounting parts rise with the action that the described drawer being housed in this cabinet is pulled out from this cabinet in linkage, and make in linkage these mounting parts decline with the action this drawer being pushed in this cabinet

Described mounting parts are arranged at the forefront of described drawer, are the case shape pocket of opened top, and can load and unload with respect to described support component,

Described support component is by forming with lower component: the first post parts, be fixedly installed on described drawer header board the back side and be arranged at a wallboard side of described drawer; The second post parts, be fixedly installed on described drawer described header board the back side and be arranged at another wallboard side of described drawer; Mode and described the first post parts and chimeric the first slide unit and the second slide unit of described the second post parts sliding at above-below direction respectively; Be connected to the beam between described the first slide unit and described the second slide unit; The first support arm and the second support arm that are connected with described the first slide unit and described the second slide unit respectively; The first top sheave arranging at the front end of described the first support arm and at the first lower sheave arranging near the position of front side than described the first top sheave; With the second top sheave of the front end setting at described the second support arm and at the second lower sheave arranging near the position of front side than described the second top sheave;

Described elevating mechanism forms by the first track for configuring described the first top sheave and described the first lower sheave and for the second track that configures described the second top sheave and described the second lower sheave, described the first track and described the second track have respectively the rake rising to front side from the inner side of described cabinet

Thereby described elevating mechanism rises described mounting parts or declines by described support component is moved along the vertical direction.

2. cabinet according to claim 1, is characterized in that,

Described elevating mechanism is using as being the power as the above-below direction of the power that makes described mounting parts increase or to decline using the force transformation of the horizontal direction of the pull-out of described drawer or the power that pushes.