JP2010183986A - Storage cabinet - Google Patents

Storage cabinet Download PDF

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JP2010183986A
JP2010183986A JP2009029048A JP2009029048A JP2010183986A JP 2010183986 A JP2010183986 A JP 2010183986A JP 2009029048 A JP2009029048 A JP 2009029048A JP 2009029048 A JP2009029048 A JP 2009029048A JP 2010183986 A JP2010183986 A JP 2010183986A
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drawer
storage
mounting member
stored
notch
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JP5448486B2 (en
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Ryuichi Saito
隆一 齊藤
Kazuyoshi Yamada
和義 山田
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Cleanup Corp
Daydo Co Ltd
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Cleanup Corp
Daydo Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage cabinet capable of easily and simply reducing burdens on a user in daily life by raising necessary and sufficient stored articles. <P>SOLUTION: The storage cabinet can slidably store a drawer 134 for storing stored articles. The storage cabinet includes a mounting member 150 which is disposed within the drawer 134 and in which stored articles can be stored inside; a notch 160 which can penetrate the bottom of the mounting member 150 and which is formed by notching a bottom panel 134d of the drawer 134; and a lifting mechanism 170 for raising/lowering the mounting member 150 in the vertical direction. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、引出を備えた収納庫であって、特に引出に収納した被収納物を取出しやすくすることが可能な収納庫に関する。   The present invention relates to a storage provided with a drawer, and more particularly to a storage capable of easily taking out a storage object stored in a drawer.

キッチンには、調理器具や調味料、食器などを収納しておくために、多くの収納スペースが設けられている。このため天板（システムキッチンにおいてはワークトップ）の下には、引出や開き戸が設けられるのが通常である。近年はキッチンの使用態様の研究がすすみ、引出などに収納される被収納物をある程度想定し、引出の大きさや仕切りの形状を工夫することにより、使い勝手の向上を図ることが行われている。   In the kitchen, many storage spaces are provided to store cooking utensils, seasonings, tableware, and the like. For this reason, a drawer or a hinged door is usually provided under the top plate (worktop in the system kitchen). In recent years, research on kitchen usage has been progressed, and it has been attempted to improve usability by devising the size of the drawer and the shape of the partition, assuming a certain amount of objects to be stored in the drawer.

具体的には、コンロを有するコンロキャビネットには鍋などを入れる大きな引出や開き戸を設けたり、調理スペースを有するベースキャビネットには食器や調理器具を入れる浅い引出を多く設けたりしている。   Specifically, a stove cabinet having a stove is provided with a large drawer and a swing door for putting a pan or the like, and a base cabinet having a cooking space is provided with many shallow drawers for putting tableware and cooking utensils.

又、実際に特定の形状の器具を収納するのに適した部品を備えて、使用者の使い勝手を図る場合もある。特許文献１には、杓子類などの長手形状の調理器具を効率良く収納（立てた状態で収納）する調理小物ホルダを引出の前板の裏側に備えた構成が記載されている。   In addition, there are cases where a user is provided with parts suitable for actually storing a device having a specific shape to improve the usability of the user. Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a cooking accessory holder that efficiently stores (stores in a standing state) a long-shaped cooking utensil such as coconuts is provided on the back side of the front plate of the drawer.

ところで天板の下に収納スペースを設けるために、必然的に引出などは低い位置になる。そのため、利用者は腰をかがめるか、しゃがみ込むことによって被収納物を出入れすることになる。このことは、長時間キッチンで立ち仕事をする場合や、高齢により体に自由がきかなくなってきた場合など、使用者によっては負担に感じる場合も想定される。   By the way, in order to provide a storage space under the top plate, the drawer is inevitably in a low position. Therefore, the user puts in and out the stored items by bending down or crouching down. This may be a burden on some users, such as when standing in the kitchen for a long time, or when the body is not free due to aging.

そこで従来より、低い位置の引出に対して、被収納物の出入れを容易とするための工夫が検討されてきた。そのような例として、特許文献２には、引出を完全に引出した状態で昇降させ、引出とキャビネット本体との衝突を防止しているキャビネットが提案されている。   Therefore, conventionally, ingenuity for facilitating the entry / exit of the objects to be stored with respect to the drawer at a low position has been studied. As such an example, Patent Document 2 proposes a cabinet in which a drawer is lifted and lowered in a fully drawn state to prevent a collision between the drawer and the cabinet body.

特開２００８−２５３３２４号公報JP 2008-253324 A 特開２００７−２１５６７８号公報JP 2007-215678 A

しかし、特許文献１の構成では、確かに長手形状の調理器具を効率よく収納できるものの、杓子類を取り出すために使用者は屈まなくてはならない点は変わらない。そのため、更なる使い勝手の向上が望まれている。   However, although the configuration of Patent Document 1 can surely store a long-shaped cooking utensil efficiently, the user must bend to take out the insulators. Therefore, further improvement in usability is desired.

又、特許文献２の構成では、引出を上昇させるには引出の全体を回転させながら持上げなければならない。引出は、木製や金属製の前板や、底板、側板などから構成されているので、何も収容していなくてもかなりの重量を有している。まして、引出の中に様々な被収納物を収納すると、これを回転させるために必要な労力は、ちくいち屈むよりも多大なものとなってしまいかねない。ここでエアシリンダーや電動モータなどによって持ち上げる力を補助することも考えられるが、機構が複雑となり、キッチンの生産コストの高騰を招いたり、機構が収容スペースを圧迫して本末転倒となるおそれがある。   Moreover, in the structure of patent document 2, in order to raise drawer, you have to lift up the whole drawer | drawer, rotating. Since the drawer is composed of a front plate made of wood or metal, a bottom plate, a side plate, etc., the drawer has a considerable weight even if nothing is accommodated. In addition, when various objects are stored in the drawer, the labor required to rotate the objects may be much greater than it is to bend. Here, it is conceivable to assist the lifting force with an air cylinder or an electric motor, but the mechanism becomes complicated, which may increase the production cost of the kitchen, or the mechanism may squeeze the accommodation space and fall over.

一方、引出に収納された被収納物のうち、調理作業中に頻繁に使用する物（以下、繁用物と称する。）は限られている。即ち、必ずしも引出の全てを高い位置に持ち上げる必要はない。   On the other hand, among the articles to be stored in the drawers, those frequently used during cooking operations (hereinafter referred to as “busy items”) are limited. That is, it is not necessary to lift all the drawers to a high position.

本発明は、上記課題を鑑みて、必要にして十分な繁用物を昇降させることにより、簡潔かつ容易に日常生活における使用者の負担を低減できる収納庫を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the storage which can reduce the burden of the user in daily life simply and easily by raising / lowering sufficient and necessary common goods in view of the said subject.

発明者らは、引出内に上記したような繁用物を載置する載置部材を設け、この載置部材を昇降させれば、簡潔かつ容易に日常生活における使用者の負担を低減できるのではないかと思量した。しかし、引出内で昇降させるとなると、高さ方向に昇降機構のためのスペースを設ける必要があるため、高さ方向の収納スペースが少なくなってしまうという問題があった。そこで、繁用物を昇降させつつも高さ方向に十分なスペースを確保すべくさらに検討し、本発明を完成するに至った。   The inventors can reduce the burden on the user in daily life simply and easily by providing a placement member for placing the above-mentioned common items in the drawer and raising and lowering the placement member. I thought it might be. However, when it is moved up and down in the drawer, it is necessary to provide a space for the lifting mechanism in the height direction, and there is a problem that the storage space in the height direction is reduced. Therefore, further studies were made to secure a sufficient space in the height direction while raising and lowering a common object, and the present invention was completed.

即ち、上記課題を解決するために本発明に係る収納庫の代表的な構成は、被収納物を収納可能な引出をスライド自在に収容可能な収納庫であって、引出内に配置され、内部に被収納物を載置可能な載置部材と、載置部材の底部を挿通しうる、引出の底板を切欠いた切欠部と、載置部材を上下方向に昇降させる昇降機構と、を備えることを特徴とする。   That is, in order to solve the above-described problems, a typical configuration of a storage according to the present invention is a storage that can slidably store a drawer that can store an object to be stored, and is disposed inside the drawer, A mounting member capable of mounting an object to be stored therein, a cutout portion formed by cutting out a bottom plate of the drawer, which can be inserted through the bottom portion of the mounting member, and an elevating mechanism for moving the mounting member up and down in the vertical direction. It is characterized by.

係る構成によれば、必要にして十分な繁用物を載置した載置部材を昇降させることで、簡潔かつ容易に日常生活における使用者の負担を低減できる。又、底板を切欠いた切欠部により、繁用物を収納する高さ方向のスペースを好適に確保できる。   According to such a configuration, it is possible to reduce the burden on the user in daily life simply and easily by raising and lowering the placing member on which necessary and sufficient objects are placed. Moreover, the space of the height direction which accommodates a common thing can be suitably ensured by the notch part which notched the bottom plate.

昇降機構は、収納庫に収容された引出が収納庫から引き出される動作に連動して載置部材を上昇させると共に、引出が収納庫に押し込まれる動作に連動して載置部材を下降させるとよい。   The elevating mechanism may raise the placement member in conjunction with an operation in which the drawer accommodated in the storage is pulled out of the storage, and lower the placement member in conjunction with an operation in which the drawer is pushed into the storage. .

係る構成によれば、引出を引出すことに連動して、載置部材を上昇させることができるので、必ずしも引出を大きく引出さなくとも内部のものを好適に取出すことができ、使い勝手を向上させることができる。   According to such a configuration, the placement member can be raised in conjunction with pulling out the drawer, so that the inside can be suitably taken out without necessarily pulling out the drawer largely, and usability is improved. Can do.

切欠部の下方に、切欠部から落下しないように被収納物を受け止める落下防止部材を更に備えるとよい。これにより、切欠部から被収納物が落下するおそれを排除できる。   It is preferable to further include a fall prevention member that receives an object to be stored so as not to fall from the cutout portion below the cutout portion. Thereby, the possibility that the stored item may fall from the notch can be eliminated.

載置部材が上昇して生じる載置部材の下方の空間から、引出の内部であって載置部材の外に収納された被収納物を遮蔽する遮蔽部材を更に備えるとよい。これにより、載置部材と被収納物がぶつかり、載置部材の昇降運動を妨げるおそれを排除できる。   It is preferable to further include a shielding member that shields an object to be stored inside the drawer and stored outside the mounting member from a space below the mounting member generated by the mounting member rising. As a result, it is possible to eliminate the possibility that the mounting member and the object to be stored collide with each other and hinder the lifting movement of the mounting member.

載置部材は、天面が開放された箱状のポケットであるとよい。これにより、繁用物（所定の調理器具だけではなく、ラップ、調味料等を含む）を立てた状態で効率良く収納でき、使い勝手を向上させることができる。   The mounting member may be a box-shaped pocket having an open top surface. Thereby, it can be efficiently stored in a state where a common product (including not only predetermined cooking utensils but also wraps, seasonings and the like) is set up, and usability can be improved.

本発明によれば、必要にして十分な繁用物を昇降させることにより、簡潔かつ容易に日常生活における使用者の負担を低減できる収納庫を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the storage which can reduce the burden of the user in daily life simply and easily can be provided by raising / lowering a necessary and sufficient common thing.

本実施形態に係る収納庫を備えるキッチンを示す図である。It is a figure which shows a kitchen provided with the storage which concerns on this embodiment. ベースキャビネットの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a base cabinet. 載置部材、落下防止部材、及び支持部材を、引出に取付けた状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state which attached the mounting member, the fall prevention member, and the support member to drawer. 載置部材を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining a mounting member. 図３におけるＡ−Ａ断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing in FIG. 図３において落下防止部材に代わる構成として、遮蔽部材を用いた図である。It is the figure which used the shielding member as a structure which replaces a fall prevention member in FIG. アーム、プーリ、及びレールを説明する図である。It is a figure explaining an arm, a pulley, and a rail. 引出を引出す際の載置部材の昇降機構を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the raising / lowering mechanism of the mounting member at the time of pulling out drawer | drawer.

以下に添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の好適な実施形態について詳細に説明する。係る実施形態に示す寸法、材料、その他具体的な数値などは、発明の理解を容易とするための例示に過ぎず、特に断る場合を除き、本発明を限定するものではない。なお、本明細書及び図面において、実質的に同一の機能、構成を有する要素については、同一の符号を付することにより重複説明を省略し、又、本発明に直接関係のない要素は図示を省略する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The dimensions, materials, and other specific numerical values shown in the embodiment are merely examples for facilitating understanding of the invention, and do not limit the present invention unless otherwise specified. In the present specification and drawings, elements having substantially the same functions and configurations are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted, and elements not directly related to the present invention are illustrated. Omitted.

図１は本実施形態に係る収納庫を備えるキッチンを示す図である。キッチン１００は一枚の天板１１０（ワークトップ）の下に複数の収納庫（キャビネット）を備えた、いわゆるシステムキッチンである。天板１１０は合成樹脂（人工大理石）やステンレスなどからなり、キッチン１００の全体の上面を覆っている。   FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a kitchen including a storage according to the present embodiment. The kitchen 100 is a so-called system kitchen provided with a plurality of storage cabinets (cabinets) under one top plate 110 (work top). The top plate 110 is made of synthetic resin (artificial marble), stainless steel, or the like, and covers the entire top surface of the kitchen 100.

天板１１０には、組込式に取付けられたコンロ１１２、調理スペース１１４、天板１１０に一体形成されたシンク１１６が設けられる。シンク１１６とコンロ１１２の間に位置する調理スペース１１４は平坦なテーブル面であり、主に調理を行うのに利用される。   The top plate 110 is provided with a stove 112 attached in a built-in manner, a cooking space 114, and a sink 116 integrally formed with the top plate 110. A cooking space 114 located between the sink 116 and the stove 112 is a flat table surface and is mainly used for cooking.

天板１１０の下は、コンロ１１２本体が設置されているコンロキャビネット１２０と、調理スペース１１４に対応したベースキャビネット１３０と、シンク１１６が設置されているシンクキャビネット１４０といった各収納庫で構成される。各収納庫は収納スペースとして機能し、収納庫内の空きスペースには、コンロ１１２への配線や、シンク１１６及び水栓への給排水管なども収容されている。このように、天板１１０の下では、天板１１０の上のシンク１１６やコンロ１１２といった各構成に対応した収納庫がその高さ及び奥行きを等しくして複数設けられている。   Under the top plate 110, the storage cabinet includes a stove cabinet 120 in which the main body of the stove 112 is installed, a base cabinet 130 corresponding to the cooking space 114, and a sink cabinet 140 in which the sink 116 is installed. Each storage box functions as a storage space, and the empty space in the storage box also contains wiring to the stove 112, water supply / drainage pipes to the sink 116 and the faucet. As described above, a plurality of storage units corresponding to the respective components such as the sink 116 and the stove 112 on the top plate 110 are provided under the top plate 110 with the same height and depth.

各収納庫は、被収納物を収納するために、様々な大きさの引出をスライド自在に設けている。例えばコンロキャビネット１２０は、上部にコンロ１１２のグリル１１２ａ及び操作パネル１１２ｂを備え、その脇には調味料などの小物を収納するための小さな引出であるスパイスボックス１２２が配設されている。コンロキャビネット１２０の中央部、すなわちグリル１１２ａの下には幅の広い大きな引出１２４が配設され、鍋やボウルなどの比較的大きな調理器具を収納することが可能になっている。又、コンロキャビネット１２０の下部の床近傍には、引出式の足元収納であるフロアコンテナ１２６が配設されている。   Each storage is slidably provided with drawers of various sizes in order to store the items to be stored. For example, the stove cabinet 120 includes a grill 112a of the stove 112 and an operation panel 112b at the top, and a spice box 122, which is a small drawer for storing small items such as seasonings, is disposed on the side. A wide wide drawer 124 is disposed at the center of the stove cabinet 120, that is, under the grill 112a, and can accommodate a relatively large cooking utensil such as a pan or bowl. Further, a floor container 126 which is a drawer type foot storage is disposed near the floor below the stove cabinet 120.

同様に、ベースキャビネット１３０には複数の比較的小さな引出１３２、１３４及びフロアコンテナ１３６が備え付けられている。シンクキャビネット１４０にはフロアコンテナ１４６から天板１１０に到る高い前板を備えた引出１４４が備え付けられている。   Similarly, the base cabinet 130 is provided with a plurality of relatively small drawers 132, 134 and a floor container 136. The sink cabinet 140 is provided with a drawer 144 having a high front plate extending from the floor container 146 to the top plate 110.

次に、本実施形態の特徴である収納庫について説明する。上記したコンロキャビネット１２０、ベースキャビネット１３０、シンクキャビネット１４０のうち、ベースキャビネット１３０を例にとって説明する。   Next, the storage which is a feature of this embodiment will be described. Of the stove cabinet 120, the base cabinet 130, and the sink cabinet 140, the base cabinet 130 will be described as an example.

図２は、ベースキャビネット１３０の分解斜視図、図３は、載置部材１５０、落下防止部材１６２及び支持部材１８０を、引出１３４に取付けた状態を示す図である。上述したように、ベースキャビネット１３０には上段の引出１３２、中段の引出１３４、下段のフロアコンテナ１３６がスライド自在に収容される。   FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the base cabinet 130, and FIG. 3 is a view showing a state where the mounting member 150, the fall prevention member 162 and the support member 180 are attached to the drawer 134. As described above, the upper drawer 132, the middle drawer 134, and the lower floor container 136 are slidably accommodated in the base cabinet 130.

そして、中段の引出１３４は、前板１３４ａ、側板１３４ｂ、背面板１３４ｃ、底板１３４ｄ、及び前板１３４ａの後面に固定設置される柱部材１３４ｅより構成され、載置部材１５０、切欠部１６０、落下防止部材１６２、支持部材１８０を備えている。載置部材１５０は、支持部材１８０とレール１９０とから構成される昇降機構１７０（後程説明する）によって上下移動可能となっている。なお、引出１３２、１３４、１３６そのものを出入れするためのレール機構は一般的なものでよいため、図示を省略している。   The middle drawer 134 includes a front plate 134a, a side plate 134b, a back plate 134c, a bottom plate 134d, and a column member 134e fixedly installed on the rear surface of the front plate 134a. A prevention member 162 and a support member 180 are provided. The mounting member 150 can be moved up and down by an elevating mechanism 170 (described later) composed of a support member 180 and a rail 190. In addition, since the rail mechanism for taking in / out the drawers 132, 134, and 136 itself may be a general one, the illustration is omitted.

図４は、載置部材１５０を説明する図である。載置部材１５０は、天面が開放された箱状であって、いわゆるポケット形状を成している。故に、この載置部材１５０の内部に、例えば、杓子類、ラップ、菜箸、調味料、包丁といった繁用物を立てた状態で収納できる。繁用物を立てた状態で収納することで、視認性の向上、延いては使い勝手の向上を図ることができる。   FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the mounting member 150. The mounting member 150 has a box shape with the top surface opened, and has a so-called pocket shape. Therefore, for example, it is possible to store a common object such as eggplants, wraps, chopsticks, seasonings, and kitchen knives in the placement member 150 in an upright state. By storing a common object in a standing state, it is possible to improve visibility and, in turn, improve usability.

又、載置部材１５０は、前板１３４ａに隣接して設けられる。これにより、昇降機構１７０にて、引出１３４を若干引出すだけで載置部材１５０を昇降させることができ、繁用物を出入れできる。   The mounting member 150 is provided adjacent to the front plate 134a. As a result, the placing member 150 can be lifted and lowered by simply pulling out the drawer 134 slightly by the lifting mechanism 170, and a common object can be taken in and out.

載置部材１５０の上縁の一辺には、鈎状のＬ字部１５２が形成されている。図４に示すように、Ｌ字部１５２を梁１８２ａに吊下することによって、載置部材１５０が支持部材１８０に対して着脱可能に構成されている。これにより、載置部材１５０が交換可能となるため、形状や容積、取付ける個数などを選択することができる。又、載置部材１５０を取外せることから、清掃も容易となる。   On one side of the upper edge of the mounting member 150, a bowl-shaped L-shaped portion 152 is formed. As shown in FIG. 4, the mounting member 150 is configured to be detachable from the support member 180 by suspending the L-shaped portion 152 from the beam 182a. Thereby, since the mounting member 150 can be exchanged, the shape, the volume, the number of the mounting members, and the like can be selected. Moreover, since the mounting member 150 can be removed, cleaning becomes easy.

図５は、図３におけるＡ−Ａ断面図である。切欠部１６０は、載置部材１５０を挿通するよう、引出１３４の底板１３４ｄを切欠いて形成される。これにより、載置部材１５０が、底板１３４ｄを挿通して下降することができる。   5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. The notch portion 160 is formed by notching the bottom plate 134 d of the drawer 134 so as to be inserted through the mounting member 150. Thereby, the mounting member 150 can be lowered through the bottom plate 134d.

本実施形態に係る構成において、繁用物は、使用者が立った状態でも把持しやすいように、ポケット形状の載置部材１５０に立てられた状態で収納される。そのため、引出１３４は、所定の高さを備えることが要求される。上記切欠部１６０によれば、長手形状の繁用物を収納するための高さを、限られた大きさの引出１３４内で確保することができ、効率的なスペース活用が行なえる。   In the configuration according to the present embodiment, the common object is stored in a standing state on the pocket-shaped mounting member 150 so that the user can easily grip the standing object even when the user stands. Therefore, the drawer 134 is required to have a predetermined height. According to the cutout portion 160, the height for storing the long-lived product can be ensured in the drawer 134 having a limited size, and the space can be efficiently used.

具体的には、本実施形態によって確保できる高さＬ２が３０ｃｍ〜４０ｃｍ程度であるとすると、仮に切欠部１６０がなければ、前板１３４ａの下端から底板１３４ｄまでの高さ３〜４ｃｍ分、上げ底になってしまい、高さ寸法Ｌ１＝２６ｃｍ〜３７ｃｍ程度しか確保できなくなってしまう。   Specifically, assuming that the height L2 that can be secured by this embodiment is about 30 cm to 40 cm, if there is no notch 160, the height from the lower end of the front plate 134a to the bottom plate 134d is 3-4 cm. Therefore, only the height dimension L1 = about 26 cm to 37 cm can be secured.

なお、このように高さを確保できるのは、底板１３４ｄの下に存在する足下収納庫１３６と干渉しない範囲内であって、それ以上下方に収納スペースが広がることはない。   It should be noted that the height can be secured in such a range as not to interfere with the foot storage 136 existing under the bottom plate 134d, and the storage space does not further spread downward.

落下防止部材１６２は、切欠部１６０を覆うように、底板１３４ｄに取付けられる。これにより、切欠部１６０からの被収納物の落下しないようにすることができる。落下防止部材１６２としては、板材（トレイ）、網、柵状物など様々な物を用いることができる。なお、当然ながら、落下防止部材１６２は、下方に存在する足下収納庫１３６に干渉することなく、底板１３４ｄの上面の高さより載置部材１５０が下降できるように取付けられる。   The fall prevention member 162 is attached to the bottom plate 134d so as to cover the notch 160. Thereby, it can prevent that the to-be-contained object falls from the notch part 160. FIG. As the fall prevention member 162, various materials such as a plate material (tray), a net, and a fence-like material can be used. Needless to say, the fall prevention member 162 is attached so that the mounting member 150 can be lowered from the height of the upper surface of the bottom plate 134d without interfering with the leg storage 136 existing below.

図６は、図３において落下防止部材１６２に代わる構成として、遮蔽部材１６４を用いた図である。遮蔽部材１６４は、載置部材１５０の背面に配置されており、載置部材１５０が上昇して生じる空間から被収納物を遮蔽する。そのため、切欠部１６０からの被収納物の落下を防ぐと共に、載置部材１５０と被収納物がぶつかり、載置部材１５０の昇降運動を妨げるおそれを排除できる。遮蔽部材１６４としては、具体的には、仕切り板、柵状物を用いることができる。なお、落下防止部材１６２と遮蔽部材１６４の両方を用いてもよい。又、遮蔽部材１６４は引出１３４に対して着脱可能に構成してもよい。   FIG. 6 is a diagram using a shielding member 164 as an alternative to the fall prevention member 162 in FIG. The shielding member 164 is disposed on the back surface of the mounting member 150 and shields the object to be stored from the space generated when the mounting member 150 is raised. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the object to be stored from dropping out 160 and to prevent the placing member 150 from colliding with the object to be stored and to prevent the placing member 150 from moving up and down. As the shielding member 164, specifically, a partition plate or a fence-like object can be used. Note that both the fall prevention member 162 and the shielding member 164 may be used. Further, the shielding member 164 may be configured to be detachable from the drawer 134.

支持部材１８０は、摺動部材１８４と、梁１８２ａ、１８２ｂと、摺動部材１８４から奥側に向かって連結されたアーム１８６と、アーム１８６の奥側に設けられた複数のプーリ１８８（上プーリ１８８ａ、下プーリ１８８ｂ）とから構成される。   The support member 180 includes a sliding member 184, beams 182a and 182b, an arm 186 connected from the sliding member 184 toward the back side, and a plurality of pulleys 188 (upper pulleys) provided on the back side of the arm 186. 188a and lower pulley 188b).

摺動部材１８４は引出１３４の両側に配置され、これらを２つの梁１８２ａ、１８２ｂで接続することによって、載置部材１５０を収容する枠体を形成している。下側の梁１８２ｂは、枠体の剛性を高めると共に、載置部材１５０の後面を支持して、回転してしまうことを防止している。   The sliding member 184 is disposed on both sides of the drawer 134, and these are connected by two beams 182a and 182b, thereby forming a frame for accommodating the mounting member 150. The lower beam 182b increases the rigidity of the frame and supports the rear surface of the mounting member 150 to prevent it from rotating.

摺動部材１８４は、引出１３４に固定設置される柱部材１３４ｅに沿って上下方向に摺動可能に構成されている。これにより支持部材１８０及び載置部材１５０が、柱部材１３４ｅに対して上下方向に摺動可能である。なお、特に図示しないが、載置部材１５０を容易に昇降させるためのアシスト機構を設けてもよい。アシスト機構の具体的な例としては、柱部材１３４ｅと摺動部材１６４を弾性部材（例えばバネ）で係合させることが挙げられる。   The sliding member 184 is configured to be slidable in the vertical direction along a column member 134e fixedly installed on the drawer 134. As a result, the support member 180 and the mounting member 150 can slide in the vertical direction with respect to the column member 134e. Although not particularly illustrated, an assist mechanism for easily raising and lowering the mounting member 150 may be provided. A specific example of the assist mechanism includes engaging the column member 134e and the sliding member 164 with an elastic member (for example, a spring).

図７はアーム１８６、プーリ１８８及びレール１９０を説明する図である。図７（ａ）に示すように、アーム１８６は摺動部材１８４から奥側に向かって延長するように接続されている。本実施形態においてアーム１８６は樹脂部１８６ａと金属部１８６ｂとからなり、樹脂部１８６ａの奥側先端に下プーリ１８８ｂと金属部１８６ｂを固定している。金属部１８６ｂの奥側先端は上方にＬ字状に屈曲しており、上プーリ１８８ａを高い位置に設置している。なお、樹脂部１８６ａと金属部１８６ｂを一体の樹脂又は金属で形成してもよい。   FIG. 7 is a view for explaining the arm 186, the pulley 188, and the rail 190. As shown in FIG. 7A, the arm 186 is connected so as to extend from the sliding member 184 toward the back side. In the present embodiment, the arm 186 includes a resin portion 186a and a metal portion 186b, and a lower pulley 188b and a metal portion 186b are fixed to the rear end of the resin portion 186a. The rear end of the metal portion 186b is bent upward in an L shape, and the upper pulley 188a is installed at a high position. Note that the resin portion 186a and the metal portion 186b may be formed of an integral resin or metal.

図７（ｂ）に示すレール１９０は、ベースキャビネット１３０内の壁板に配置されており、プーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂを案内する。レール１９０は、その中央部に前側に向かって上昇する傾斜部１９０ｂを有している。傾斜部１９０ｂより前側には、略水平にプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂを案内する前側水平部１９０ｃを有している。傾斜部１９０ｂより奥側には、略水平にプーリを案内する奥側水平部１９０ａを有している。   The rail 190 shown in FIG.7 (b) is arrange | positioned at the wall board in the base cabinet 130, and guides the pulleys 188a and 188b. The rail 190 has an inclined portion 190b that rises toward the front side at the center thereof. A front horizontal portion 190c for guiding the pulleys 188a and 188b substantially horizontally is provided on the front side of the inclined portion 190b. On the back side from the inclined part 190b, there is a back side horizontal part 190a for guiding the pulley substantially horizontally.

本実施形態において奥側水平部１９０ａ、傾斜部１９０ｂ、前側水平部１９０ｃは概ね直線であり、その交点はアールが付けられている。アールの曲率半径は、プーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂの半径よりも大きい（曲がりが緩やかである）ことが好ましい。ただし、さらに傾斜部１９０ｂをＳ字を描くような滑らかな曲線としたり、奥側水平部１９０ａや前側水平部１９０ｃも傾斜、屈曲、ないしは湾曲させたりすることを除外するものではない。   In the present embodiment, the rear horizontal portion 190a, the inclined portion 190b, and the front horizontal portion 190c are substantially straight lines, and the intersections are rounded. The radius of curvature of the radius is preferably larger than the radius of the pulleys 188a and 188b (bending is gentle). However, it does not exclude that the inclined portion 190b is a smooth curve that draws an S-shape, and that the back horizontal portion 190a and the front horizontal portion 190c are also inclined, bent, or curved.

複数のプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂは、アーム１８６が略水平の姿勢となるように、レール１９０を挟むように配置されている。詳しくは、上プーリ１８８ａはレールの上側かつ奥側よりに配置され、下プーリ１８８ｂはレール１９０の下側且つ前側よりに配置されている。上プーリ１８８ａと下プーリ１８８ｂの水平方向の間隔Ｄ１は、レール１９０の傾斜部の水平方向の幅Ｗ１とほぼ等しい。又、上プーリ１８８ａと下プーリ１８８ｂの高さ方向の間隔Ｄ２は、レール１９０の奥側水平部１９０ａ又は前側水平部１９０ｃの高さ方向の幅Ｗ２とほぼ等しい。   The plurality of pulleys 188a and 188b are arranged so as to sandwich the rail 190 so that the arm 186 has a substantially horizontal posture. Specifically, the upper pulley 188a is disposed on the upper side and the back side of the rail, and the lower pulley 188b is disposed on the lower side and the front side of the rail 190. The horizontal distance D1 between the upper pulley 188a and the lower pulley 188b is substantially equal to the horizontal width W1 of the inclined portion of the rail 190. The distance D2 between the upper pulley 188a and the lower pulley 188b in the height direction is substantially equal to the width W2 in the height direction of the rear horizontal portion 190a or the front horizontal portion 190c of the rail 190.

このようにプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂとレール１９０の配置と形状を構成したことにより、２つのプーリ１８８を同時に上下に案内することができると共に、アーム１８６の水平を保ったまま昇降させることができる。なおアーム１８６の水平を保つためには、プーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂの水平方向の間隔Ｄ１を広く取ることが好ましく、これに応じてレール１９０の傾斜部１９０ｂの水平方向の幅Ｗ１も広くなる。この場合において、図７などに示すように、傾斜部１９０ｂは中抜きした平行レールとすることができる。これによりレール１９０の重量及び材料コストを低減することができる。   By configuring the arrangement and shape of the pulleys 188a and 188b and the rail 190 in this way, the two pulleys 188 can be simultaneously guided up and down, and the arms 186 can be moved up and down while maintaining the level. In order to keep the arm 186 horizontal, it is preferable to increase the horizontal distance D1 between the pulleys 188a and 188b, and the horizontal width W1 of the inclined portion 190b of the rail 190 is accordingly increased. In this case, as shown in FIG. 7 and the like, the inclined portion 190b can be a hollow parallel rail. Thereby, the weight and material cost of the rail 190 can be reduced.

図８は、引出１３４を引出す際の載置部材１５０の昇降機構１７０を説明する図である。以下、ベースキャビネット１３０を例として、引出１３４を出入れした場合の載置部材１５０の昇降機構１７０について説明する。なお、図８においては、理解を容易にするために側板１３４ｂの図示を省略する。   FIG. 8 is a view for explaining the lifting mechanism 170 of the mounting member 150 when the drawer 134 is pulled out. Hereinafter, taking the base cabinet 130 as an example, the lifting mechanism 170 of the mounting member 150 when the drawer 134 is put in and out will be described. In FIG. 8, the side plate 134b is not shown for easy understanding.

図８（ａ）は引出１３４が収容されている状態を示している。このときプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂはレール１９０の奥側水平部１９０ａにある。載置部材１５０の下端は切欠部１６０に挿通されて、低い位置に定置されている。   FIG. 8A shows a state in which the drawer 134 is accommodated. At this time, the pulleys 188 a and 188 b are in the rear horizontal portion 190 a of the rail 190. The lower end of the mounting member 150 is inserted through the notch 160 and is placed at a low position.

図８（ｂ）は引出１３４が少し引き出された状態を示している。上プーリ１８８ａがレール１９０の奥側水平部１９０ａと傾斜部１９０ｂとの交点である上昇起点にあり、下プーリ１８８ｂも奥側水平部１９４ａと傾斜部１９０ｂとの交点である下側角部にある。このときもまだ、載置部材１５０の下端は切欠部１６０に挿通されている。ここからさらに引出１３４を引き出すことにより、支持部材１８０は上昇を開始する。   FIG. 8B shows a state in which the drawer 134 is slightly pulled out. The upper pulley 188a is at the rising start point that is the intersection of the rear horizontal portion 190a and the inclined portion 190b of the rail 190, and the lower pulley 188b is also at the lower corner portion that is the intersection of the rear horizontal portion 194a and the inclined portion 190b. . At this time, the lower end of the mounting member 150 is still inserted through the notch 160. By further pulling out the drawer 134 from here, the support member 180 starts to rise.

図８（ｃ）は引出１３４をさらに引き出した状態を示している。上プーリ１８８ａは及び下プーリ１８８ｂは、傾斜部１９０ｂにあるため、引出１３４を引き出すに伴ってアーム１８６が上昇し、支持部材１８０及び載置部材１５０も上昇する。すなわち、引出１３４を引き出す力が、載置部材１５０を上昇させる力に変換される。これにより載置部材１５０の下端は切欠部１６０から脱出する。   FIG. 8C shows a state in which the drawer 134 is further pulled out. Since the upper pulley 188a and the lower pulley 188b are in the inclined portion 190b, the arm 186 rises as the drawer 134 is pulled out, and the support member 180 and the mounting member 150 also rise. That is, the force that pulls out the drawer 134 is converted into a force that raises the placement member 150. As a result, the lower end of the mounting member 150 escapes from the notch 160.

図８（ｄ）は引出１３４を概ね引き出した状態を示している。このときプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂはレール１９０の前側水平部１９０ｃにある。これにより、引出１３４を引出した状態において載置部材１５０の重量を前側水平部１９０ｃが支持することとなり、引出１３４が戻ってしまうことを防ぐことができる。なお、前側水平部１９０ｃの前側先端は、下面に滑らかな傾斜面を有している。これは下プーリ１８８ｂがレール１９０より突出した後に戻る際に、レール１９０の下側に入りやすくするためである。   FIG. 8D shows a state in which the drawer 134 is substantially pulled out. At this time, the pulleys 188 a and 188 b are in the front horizontal portion 190 c of the rail 190. Accordingly, the weight of the mounting member 150 is supported by the front horizontal portion 190c in a state where the drawer 134 is pulled out, and it is possible to prevent the drawer 134 from returning. The front end of the front horizontal portion 190c has a smooth inclined surface on the lower surface. This is to make it easier to enter the lower side of the rail 190 when the lower pulley 188b returns after protruding from the rail 190.

引出１３４をベースキャビネット１３０に収容する場合は、上記の逆の動作となる。引出１３４を引き出された状態から押し込むと、図８（ｃ）に示すようにプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂが傾斜部１９０ｂにさしかかる。すると、プーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂが傾斜部１９０ｂに案内されて下降するため、アーム１８６が水平の姿勢を保ったまま引下げられる。これにより、単に引出１３４を押し込む操作によって、支持部材１８０、延いては載置部材１５０が下降する。   When the drawer 134 is accommodated in the base cabinet 130, the above operation is reversed. When the drawer 134 is pushed in from the pulled out state, the pulleys 188a and 188b approach the inclined portion 190b as shown in FIG. Then, since the pulleys 188a and 188b are guided by the inclined portion 190b and descend, the arm 186 is pulled down while maintaining a horizontal posture. As a result, the support member 180 and thus the placement member 150 are lowered by simply pushing the drawer 134.

さらに引出１３４を押し込んで、図８（ｂ）に示すようにプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂが上昇起点まで到達すると、この時点で載置部材１５０は最も下降した状態となる。このように、引出１３４を完全に収容させる前に載置部材１５０は可動範囲の下端に到達し、載置部材１５０に載置した被収納物が上段の引出１３２や壁面等に衝突することを防ぐことができる。又、このときは当然に、載置部材１５０の下端が切欠部１６０に挿通される。   When the drawer 134 is further pushed in and the pulleys 188a and 188b reach the ascending start point as shown in FIG. 8B, the mounting member 150 is in the most lowered state at this point. In this way, before the drawer 134 is completely accommodated, the placing member 150 reaches the lower end of the movable range, and the object to be placed placed on the placing member 150 collides with the upper drawer 132 or the wall surface. Can be prevented. In this case, naturally, the lower end of the mounting member 150 is inserted into the notch 160.

故に、上記構成によれば、レール１９０とプーリ１８８ａ、１８８ｂを用いた簡易な機構で、引出１３４の内部に配置された載置部材１５０を昇降させることができ、載置部材１５０に収納した被収納物を上昇させて取出しやすくすることができる。このとき、引出１３４を出入れする操作に伴って載置部材１５０が昇降するため、操作が簡潔かつ容易である。又、被収納物を屈まずに取出すために必要にして十分な高さに上昇させることにより、低い位置にある引出の使い勝手を向上させることができる。   Therefore, according to the above configuration, the mounting member 150 disposed inside the drawer 134 can be moved up and down by a simple mechanism using the rail 190 and the pulleys 188a and 188b. The stored item can be raised to facilitate removal. At this time, since the mounting member 150 moves up and down in accordance with the operation of taking in and out the drawer 134, the operation is simple and easy. Moreover, the convenience of the drawer | drawer in a low position can be improved by raising to a sufficient height required in order to take out a to-be-contained object without bending.

以上詳述したように、本実施形態によれば、内部に繁用物が収納されたポケット状の載置部材１５０を引出１３４内に設け、昇降させることで、簡潔かつ容易に日常生活における使用者の負担を低減することができる。又、底板１３４ｄを切欠いた切欠部１６０により、繁用物を収納する高さ方向のスペースを限られた大きさの引出１３４内で好適に確保できる。更に、ポケット形状の載置部材１５０を用いる事で、杓子類、ラップ、調味料など様々なものを立てた状態で収納することができ、視認性の向上、延いては使い勝手の向上が図れる。   As described above in detail, according to the present embodiment, the pocket-shaped mounting member 150 in which a common object is stored is provided in the drawer 134 and is lifted and lowered, so that it can be used in daily life simply and easily. The burden on the user can be reduced. In addition, the cutout portion 160 formed by cutting out the bottom plate 134d can favorably secure a space in the height direction for storing a common item in the drawer 134 having a limited size. Furthermore, by using the pocket-shaped mounting member 150, various things such as coconuts, wraps, seasonings and the like can be stored in an upright state, so that the visibility can be improved and the usability can be improved.

なお、本発明は係る例に限定されないことは言うまでもない。当業者であれば、特許請求の範囲に記載された範疇内において、各種の変更例又は修正例に想到し得ることは明らかであり、それらについても当然に本発明の技術的範囲に属するものと了解される。   Needless to say, the present invention is not limited to such examples. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and these are naturally within the technical scope of the present invention. Understood.

本発明は、引出を備えた収納庫であって、特に引出に収納した被収納物を取出しやすくすることが可能な収納庫に利用することができる。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a storage provided with a drawer, and in particular, can be used for a storage capable of easily taking out the storage object stored in the drawer.

１００…システムキッチン、１１０…天板、１１２…コンロ、１１２ａ…グリル、１１２ｂ…操作パネル、１１４…調理スペース、１１６…シンク、１２０…コンロキャビネット、１２２…スパイスボックス、１２４…引出、１２６…足下収納庫、１３０…ベースキャビネット、１３２、１３４…引出、１３４ａ…前板、１３４ｂ…側板１３４ｃ…背面板、１３４ｄ…底板１３４、１３６…足下収納庫、１４０…シンクキャビネット、１４４…引出、１４６…足下収納庫、１５０…載置部材、１５２…Ｌ字部、１６０…切欠部、１６２…落下防止部材、１６４…遮蔽部材、１７０…昇降機構、１８０…支持部材、１８２ａ、１８２ｂ…梁、１８４…摺動部材、１８６…アーム、１８６ａ…樹脂部、１８６ｂ…金属部、１８８…プーリ、１８８ａ…上プーリ、１８８ｂ…下プーリ、１９０…レール、１９０ａ…奥側水平部、１９０ｂ…傾斜部、１９０ｃ…前側水平部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 ... System kitchen, 110 ... Top plate, 112 ... Stove, 112a ... Grill, 112b ... Operation panel, 114 ... Cooking space, 116 ... Sink, 120 ... Stove cabinet, 122 ... Spice box, 124 ... Drawer, 126 ... Storage under foot Storage, 130 ... Base cabinet, 132, 134 ... Drawer, 134a ... Front plate, 134b ... Side plate 134c ... Rear plate, 134d ... Bottom plate 134,136 ... Leg storage, 140 ... Sink cabinet, 144 ... Drawer, 146 ... Leg storage Storage unit, 150 ... Placement member, 152 ... L-shaped part, 160 ... Notch part, 162 ... Fall prevention member, 164 ... Shielding member, 170 ... Lifting mechanism, 180 ... Support member, 182a, 182b ... Beam, 184 ... Sliding Member, 186 ... Arm, 186a ... Resin part, 186b ... Metal part, 188 ... Pulley, 188 ... upper pulley, 188b ... lower pulley, 190 ... rails, 190a ... rear side horizontal portions, 190b ... inclined portion, 190c ... front horizontal portion

Claims (4)

被収納物を収納する引出をスライド自在に収容可能な収納庫であって、
前記引出内に配置され、内部に被収納物を載置可能な載置部材と、
前記載置部材の底部を挿通しうる、前記引出の底板を切欠いた切欠部と、
前記載置部材を上下方向に昇降させる昇降機構と、
を備えることを特徴とする収納庫。 A storage that can slidably store a drawer for storing a storage object,
A placement member disposed within the drawer and capable of placing an object to be stored therein;
A notch part in which the bottom plate of the drawer is notched, which can be inserted through the bottom part of the placing member;
An elevating mechanism for elevating the mounting member in the vertical direction;
The storage characterized by comprising. 前記昇降機構は、前記収納庫に収容された前記引出が該収納庫から引き出される動作に連動して前記載置部材を上昇させると共に、該引出が該収納庫に押し込まれる動作に連動して該載置部材を下降させることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の収納庫。   The elevating mechanism raises the placing member in conjunction with an operation in which the drawer accommodated in the storage is pulled out from the storage, and in conjunction with an operation in which the drawer is pushed into the storage. The storage case according to claim 1, wherein the mounting member is lowered. 前記切欠部の下方に、該切欠部から落下しないように前記被収納物を受け止める落下防止部材を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の収納庫。   The storage according to claim 1, further comprising a fall prevention member that receives the article to be stored so as not to fall from the notch, below the notch. 前記載置部材が上昇して生じる該載置部材の下方の空間から、前記引出の内部であって該載置部材の外に収納された前記被収納物を遮蔽する遮蔽部材を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項１に記載の収納庫。   A shielding member that shields the object to be stored inside the drawer and stored outside the mounting member from a space below the mounting member generated by raising the mounting member; The storage of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.
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KR20200134500A (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-12-02 주식회사 위드인푸드 Gas cooking table with slide drawing type seasoning sauce vat

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JP2005334102A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Yamaha Livingtec Corp Drawer
JP2007330564A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-27 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Floor cabinet

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JPH06245829A (en) * 1993-02-23 1994-09-06 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Up and down device for a drawer of storage box
JP2005334102A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-08 Yamaha Livingtec Corp Drawer
JP2007330564A (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-27 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Floor cabinet

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20200134500A (en) * 2019-05-22 2020-12-02 주식회사 위드인푸드 Gas cooking table with slide drawing type seasoning sauce vat
KR102276794B1 (en) 2019-05-22 2021-07-13 주식회사 위드인푸드 Gas cooking table with slide drawing type seasoning sauce vat

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