CN101793061B - Building hexahedral heat-preservation construction method for recycling board house materials - Google Patents
Building hexahedral heat-preservation construction method for recycling board house materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN101793061B CN101793061B CN2010101161727A CN201010116172A CN101793061B CN 101793061 B CN101793061 B CN 101793061B CN 2010101161727 A CN2010101161727 A CN 2010101161727A CN 201010116172 A CN201010116172 A CN 201010116172A CN 101793061 B CN101793061 B CN 101793061B
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- building
- shingle nail
- board house
- subdivision
- polyphenyl plate
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/244—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires
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Abstract
The invention relates to a building hexahedral heat-preservation construction method for recycling board house materials, which belongs to the technical field of construction engineering. The method comprises the following steps of: constructing split board-house wall boards outside four outer walls of a building, constructing board-house roof boards on a roof of the building, and constructing the split board-house wall boards on the ground of the building to sufficiently exert the good heat-preserving and energy-saving function of the disassembled board house materials. By the heat-insulation and heat-preservation technology, a new building preserves more heat, saves more energy, resists moisture and mildew, is cool in summer and warm in winter, improves comfort levels of the building, protects the environment and saves cost.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of job practices of construction engineering technical field, specifically is six heat insulating construction methods of building of a kind of board house Reuse of materials.
Background technology
Board house is usually used in settling after the calamity as a kind of interim excessively building.In case after post-disaster reconstruction was finished, board house faced dismounting.Board house was a building waste originally after removing, and bad processing is unfavorable for environmental protection.Particularly board house generally is to make wallboard and roof panel by inserting polyphenyl plate in the middle of the two layers of thin steel plate, and wherein polyphenyl plate is difficult to handle, and imbeds undergroundly can not decompose for many years.
Existing low layer or multilayer is civilian or commercial building often adopts economic and practical brick mix structure.And the thermal insulation humidity resistance of brick mix structure is poor, needs the special outer INSULATION DESIGN that adopts, and could satisfy the requirement of country to building energy conservation heat insulation.
Find domestic existed building industry rules JG149-2003 " expansion polyphenyl plate thinly plastered external insulation system of outer wall " and engineering example through retrieval to prior art.But the prior art is to adopt new polyphenyl plate material to do external wall outer insulation, and price is expensive.Sheet material after the prior art does not use board house to remove is not emphasized the integrated application of thermal isolation technique, the four sides metope of building and roofing and ground is not carried out six insulations simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art and have described deficiency, six heat insulating construction methods of building of a kind of board house Reuse of materials are provided,, satisfy the heat preservation energy-saving requirement of building effectively by recycling board house material; Emphasize the integrated application and the low cost of the thermal isolation technique built when being beneficial to environmental protection.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, the present invention includes following steps:
The first step, when the new building foundation construction finish and the closely knit processing of ground backfill after, on backfill, place earlier two layers of plastic thin films.
Second step, with the shingle nail subdivision after the board house dismounting, be positioned over the steel sheet of the shingle nail behind the subdivision above the plastic sheeting downwards, make polyphenyl plate towards last, with bar for line the shingle nail of cutting open is fixed to the ground backfill layer then, and on the polyphenyl plate face cast-in-place concrete ground surface layer, on the concrete ground surface layer, paste floor tile.
Described shingle nail is made by filling out polyphenyl plate in the two layers of thin steel plate.
Described subdivision is meant: it is two that shingle nail is cutd open along the axis one of thickness direction, and a side of the shingle nail after cutting open is a steel sheet, and opposite side is a polyphenyl plate.
Described ground backfill layer is meant: the backfill sand stone layer of bearing the flooring load.
The 3rd step, after the main body brick mix structure of new building binds, the outer surface of wall of building is handled with cement mortar screeding, make metope mortar levelling layer after to be dried.
The 4th step, with the shingle nail subdivision after the board house dismounting, the steel sheet of the shingle nail behind the subdivision be close to metope mortar levelling layer and paste with rubber cement, make polyphenyl plate towards outside, be fixed in the outer surface of wall of building then with the shingle nail of bar for line after with subdivision.
The 5th goes on foot, uses mortar levelling and plug-in two-layer gauze wire cloth on the metope polyphenyl plate, and the seam crossing in adjacent polyphenyl plate adopts four layers of gauze wire cloth then, smears cement mortar and swabbing at external surface at last.
The 6th step, treat that new building cast-in-site roof flat board is finished after, the roof panel after laying the board house dismounting on the cast-in-site roof flat board, and lay waterproofing course thereon, construction is finished.
Described roof panel is meant: the roof panel after the board house dismounting, make by filling out polyphenyl plate in the two layers of thin steel plate, its at the middle and upper levels steel sheet be die mould wave plate.
The present invention has the following advantages:
Environmental protection: there is environmental issue in the processing of board house dismounting back polyphenyl plate.Novel six heat insulation systems by promoting brick mix structure can twice laid;
Heat preservation energy-saving: it is more comprehensive to build six heat insulation systems, is the design concept of present international sustainable development;
Antidetonation: compare with the exterior wall of no INSULATION DESIGN, outer wall heat preservation system of the present invention has steel-sheet covering effect, has strengthened the globality of structure, helps structural seismic;
Moistureproof: ground floor is not only considered insulation, more considers the damp proofing of ground heat insulating function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 uses schematic diagram for embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the roof panel schematic diagram after the board house dismounting.
Fig. 3 is the shingle nail schematic diagram after the board house dismounting.
Fig. 4 is the local enlarged diagram of embodiment;
Wherein: Fig. 4 a is the local enlarged diagram of ground way; Fig. 4 b is the local enlarged diagram of metope way; Fig. 4 c is the local enlarged diagram of roofing way.
The specific embodiment
Below embodiments of the invention are elaborated, present embodiment is being to implement under the prerequisite with the technical solution of the present invention, provided detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
The first step, shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 4 a, when the new building foundation construction finish and the closely knit processing of ground backfill after, on ground backfill layer 11, place earlier two layers of plastic thin films 6.
Second step, with the shingle nail subdivision after the board house dismounting, the steel sheet 3 of the shingle nail behind the subdivision is positioned over downwards above the plastic sheeting 6, make polyphenyl plate 4 upwards, with bar for line 5 shingle nail behind the subdivision is fixed to ground backfill layer 11 then, and on the shingle nail behind the subdivision cast-in-place concrete ground surface layer 12, on concrete ground surface layer 12, paste floor tile 15.
Described shingle nail is made by filling out polyphenyl plate 4 in the two layers of thin steel plate 3.
Described subdivision is meant: it is two that shingle nail is cutd open along the axis one of thickness direction, and a side of the shingle nail after cutting open is a steel sheet 3, and opposite side is a polyphenyl plate 4.
Described ground backfill layer is meant: the sandstone backfill layer 11 that bears the flooring load.
The 3rd step, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 b, after the main body brick mix structure of new building binds, exterior wall 10 metopes of building are handled with cement mortar screeding, make metope mortar levelling layer after to be dried.
The 4th step, with the shingle nail subdivision after the board house dismounting, the steel sheet 3 of the shingle nail behind the subdivision be close to metope mortar levelling layer and paste with rubber cement, make polyphenyl plate 4 towards outside, with bar for line 5 shingle nail behind the subdivision is fixed in the outer surface of wall of building then.
The 5th step, with mortar levelling and plug-in two-layer gauze wire cloth 13 on 4 of the polyphenyl plate of shingle nail, the seam crossing in polyphenyl plate 4 adopts four layers of gauze wire cloth 13 to connect then, smears cement mortar 14 and swabbing at external surface at last.
The 6th step, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 c, treat that new building cast-in-site roof flat board is finished after, the roof panel 1 after cast-in-site roof dull and stereotyped 7 upper berths dismounting, and lay waterproofing course 8 is thereon done roof truss 9 on waterproofing course 8 tops, construction is finished.
Described roof panel 1 is meant: the roof panel after the board house dismounting, make by filling out polyphenyl plate in the two layers of thin steel plate, its at the middle and upper levels steel sheet 2 be die mould wave plate.
Present embodiment is turned waste into wealth, and thermal isolation technique is passed through in the good heat preservation energy-saving effect of the board house material of performance dismounting, make newly constructed house more heat preservation energy-saving, moistureproof and mildewproof, cool in summer and warm in winter, promote the comfort level of house, the protection environment meets the builing industry sustainable development policy that country advocates;
Board house roof panel after the dismounting and shingle nail are used to build the heat insulating material of four sides exterior wall and ground and roofing, can promote the thermal and insulating performance of body of wall and ground and roofing greatly, realize six heat insulation effects of building;
Because wall face has been fixed one deck steel sheet, forms a kind of covering effect, has improved the holistic resistant behavior of structure, thereby has improved the anti-seismic performance of structure.
Claims (2)
1. six heat insulating construction methods of the building of a board house Reuse of materials is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The first step, when the new building foundation construction finish and the closely knit processing of ground backfill after, on backfill, place earlier two layers of plastic thin films;
Second step, with the shingle nail subdivision after the board house dismounting, described shingle nail is made by filling out polyphenyl plate in the two layers of thin steel plate, described subdivision is meant: it is two that shingle nail is cutd open along the axis one of thickness direction, one side of the shingle nail after cutting open is a steel sheet, opposite side is a polyphenyl plate, be positioned over the steel sheet of the shingle nail behind the subdivision above the plastic sheeting downwards, make polyphenyl plate upwards, with bar for line the shingle nail of cutting open is fixed to the ground backfill layer then, and on polyphenyl plate the cast-in-place concrete ground surface layer, on the concrete ground surface layer, paste floor tile;
The 3rd step, after the main body brick mix structure of new building binds, the outer surface of wall of building is handled with cement mortar screeding, make metope mortar levelling layer after to be dried;
The 4th step, with the shingle nail subdivision after the board house dismounting, the steel sheet of the shingle nail behind the subdivision be close to metope mortar levelling layer and paste with rubber cement, make polyphenyl plate outside, be fixed in the outer surface of wall of building then with the shingle nail of bar for line after with subdivision;
The 5th goes on foot, uses mortar levelling and plug-in two-layer gauze wire cloth on the metope polyphenyl plate, and the seam crossing in adjacent metope polyphenyl plate adopts four layers of gauze wire cloth to connect then, smears cement mortar and swabbing at external surface at last;
The 6th step, treat that new building cast-in-site roof flat board is finished after, the roof panel after laying the board house dismounting on the cast-in-site roof flat board, and lay waterproofing course thereon, construction is finished.
2. six heat insulating construction methods of the building of board house Reuse of materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that described roof panel is meant: the roof panel after the board house dismounting, make by filling out polyphenyl plate in the two layers of thin steel plate, its at the middle and upper levels steel sheet be die mould wave plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101161727A CN101793061B (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Building hexahedral heat-preservation construction method for recycling board house materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010101161727A CN101793061B (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Building hexahedral heat-preservation construction method for recycling board house materials |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101793061A CN101793061A (en) | 2010-08-04 |
| CN101793061B true CN101793061B (en) | 2011-06-29 |
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| CN2010101161727A Expired - Fee Related CN101793061B (en) | 2010-03-03 | 2010-03-03 | Building hexahedral heat-preservation construction method for recycling board house materials |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103774846B (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-10-21 | 甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团总公司 | The construction method of post is cut off between a kind of construction work window |
| CN103696584B (en) * | 2013-12-22 | 2015-10-28 | 北京志翔领驭科技有限公司 | Air conditioner energy saving house, ground |
| CN111155671B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-01-01 | 常州中硕电子有限公司 | Anechoic chamber convenient for replacing wave-absorbing material and installation method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2182203Y (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1994-11-09 | 付秀平 | Insulation energy-saving assembling light house |
| CN201068656Y (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-06-04 | 余浩远 | Energy-saving folk house for countryside |
| CN101545286A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2009-09-30 | 武汉地产开发投资集团有限公司 | Method for constructing thermal insulation house |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4486427B2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2010-06-23 | 岡本産業株式会社 | Building wall structure |
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- 2010-03-03 CN CN2010101161727A patent/CN101793061B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2182203Y (en) * | 1993-11-25 | 1994-11-09 | 付秀平 | Insulation energy-saving assembling light house |
| CN201068656Y (en) * | 2007-05-08 | 2008-06-04 | 余浩远 | Energy-saving folk house for countryside |
| CN101545286A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2009-09-30 | 武汉地产开发投资集团有限公司 | Method for constructing thermal insulation house |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开2006-22588A 2006.01.26 |
| 张之晔,黄真,吴永军.保温节能建筑优化设计方法研究.《新型建筑材料》.2008,(第11期), * |
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| CN101793061A (en) | 2010-08-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20110629 Termination date: 20140303 |