CN101722437A - Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN101722437A CN101722437A CN200810171788A CN200810171788A CN101722437A CN 101722437 A CN101722437 A CN 101722437A CN 200810171788 A CN200810171788 A CN 200810171788A CN 200810171788 A CN200810171788 A CN 200810171788A CN 101722437 A CN101722437 A CN 101722437A
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- discharging
- limit switch
- transmission
- automatic feeding
- rack
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Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism which is provided with a machining machine tool and a transmission rack. The invention is characterized in that the machining machine tool and the transmission rack are respectively provided with a limit switch; the transmission rack comprises a material rack; a transmission mechanism is arranged on the material rack; a material transferring device is arranged on the material rack; the material transferring device is a turnover mechanism, transmission chain or mechanical arm; an elevating gear is arranged below the material rack, and the top end of the elevating gear abuts against the bottom end of the material rack; the elevating gear is provided with a contact point; the elevating gear is triggered to send an actuating signal after the contact point contacts the limit switch; the limit switch is an inductive switch or press switch; the contact point is a metal block; and the transmission mechanism is a roller wheel or transmission chain. The whole mechanism controls the feeding and the discharging of the material through different limit switches, thereby automatically feeding and discharging the material in the process of machining the material machine tool, saving the labor force, reducing the labor intensity and enhancing the work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material processor structure, particularly a kind of material processor structure that can automatic feeding-discharging.
Background technology
In factory, the manual types that adopt with material charging discharging more when material was carried out machine tooling, and this mode is also applicable to small-sized material, can not expend very much muscle power; But the big volume of material own is bigger, and weight is also heavier, adopts manual type charging discharging then to consume one's strength very much, and labour intensity is big, makes troubles inefficiency to work.Therefore the mechanism that needs a kind of energy automatic feed discharging.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism, purpose is to solve the prior art problem, provide a kind of and can automatically material have been sent into lathe and process, and the feeding discharging machining mechanism that after completion of processing, material is shifted out automatically.
The present invention's technical scheme that adopts of dealing with problems is:
Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism has machining tool, transmission frame; Machining tool and transmission frame are provided with limit switch; Described transmission frame comprises the material frame, and transport sector is located on the material frame, and the material frame is provided with material transfer device; Material frame below is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and the top of lowering or hoisting gear is resisted against material frame bottom; Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with the contact, and this contact is triggered it with limit switch contact back and sent actuating signal.
Described limit switch is inductive switch or push switch.
Described contact is a metal derby.
Described transport sector is roller or chain.
Described material transfer device is switching mechanism, chain or mechanical arm.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: entire mechanism is controlled the feeding discharging of material by different limit switches, and muscle power has been saved in the automation of charging discharging when having realized the material machine tooling, reduces labour intensity, has increased operating efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a working state figure one of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a working state figure two of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a working state figure three of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a working state figure four of the present invention
Fig. 6 is a working state figure five of the present invention
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism 100 has machining tool 20, transmission frame 10; Machining tool 20 is provided with limit switch 4, and transmission frame 10 is provided with limit switch 1,2,3,5; Described limit switch 4,5 is inductive switch or push switch.Described limit switch 1,2,3 is an inductive switch.Described transmission frame 10 comprises material frame 11, and transport sector 6 is located on the material frame 11, and described transport sector 6 is roller or chain.Also be provided with material transfer device 7 on the material frame 11, described material transfer device 7 is switching mechanism, chain or mechanical arm.Material frame 11 belows are provided with lowering or hoisting gear 12, and the top of lowering or hoisting gear 12 is resisted against material frame 11 bottoms; Lowering or hoisting gear 12 is provided with contact 13, and this contact 13 contacts the back triggering respectively with limit switch 1,2,3, and it sends the corresponding action signal respectively.This contact 13 is a metal derby.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6 mechanism of the present invention running status is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 2, when material 8 when a last operation transfers to transmission frame 10, this moment, the material frame 11 was positioned at high-end trim, i.e. 13 contact limit switches 1 of contact on the lift cylinder, this moment, switching mechanism was in rollover states.Material 8 touches limit switch 5 during through the limit switch 5 on the material framves 11, and the roller that provides on the signal enabling material frame 11 carries out the material transmission.Material 8 continues transmission with roller, after it touches limit switch 4, as shown in Figure 3, triggers lift cylinder and starts, and material frame 11 is reduced to meta.Contact 13 is arranged on the lift cylinder, and therefore the lifting along with lift cylinder moves up and down.When material frame 11 when a high position is reduced to meta, contact 13 is left limit switch 1 and is touched limit switch 2, triggers next action.As shown in Figure 4, when material 8 during all by limit switch 5, promptly limit switch 5 is experienced its top when not having material 8, transmission state time-delay 5S, roller behind the 5S on the material frame 11 stops transmission, and material frame 11 drops to low level from meta, and limit switches 3 are touched in the contact 13 on the lift cylinder.Limit switch 3 sends signal and makes lathe 20 work, and promptly anchor clamps 9 are fixedly clamped material 8, and 20 pairs of materials 8 of lathe are processed.After material 8 completion of processing, lathe 20 quits work, anchor clamps 9 unclamp, anchor clamps 9 send signal and make material frame 11 rise to meta from low level when unclamping, as shown in Figure 5, contact 13 on the lift cylinder is left limit switch 3 and is touched limit switch 2, and the roller on the material frame 11 begins backward rotation, and the material 8 that is about to process is to the direction transmission away from lathe 20.As shown in Figure 6, when limit switch 4 is experienced the no material 8 in top, sending signal makes material frame 11 rise to a high position from meta, at this moment the contact on the lift cylinder 13 is left limit switch 2 and is touched limit switch 1, makes the time-delay 2S of mechanism, and the 2S rear roller stops operating, be that material 8 no longer transmits, stop at this position, switching mechanism turns, and the material 8 that processes is clamped and moved on another chain.
Entire mechanism is controlled the feeding discharging of material by different limit switches, and muscle power has been saved in the automation of charging discharging when having realized the material machine tooling, reduces labour intensity, has increased operating efficiency.
Roller in the present embodiment also can change other transport sectors that material can be transmitted such as chain into, the transport sector that is not limited in the present embodiment to be mentioned.Lowering or hoisting gear also is not limited to the lift cylinder of mentioning in the present embodiment, and the replacement of any equal mode includes within the scope of the invention.Material transfer device adopts switching mechanism in the present embodiment, also can adopt other methods that it is transferred, pass through chain directly with its transmission as the material that will process, or adopt the device of similar mechanical handgrip that the material that processes is shifted, the similar approach mode all is well known to those skilled in the art, and all falls in the interest field of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism has machining tool, transmission frame, it is characterized in that: be equipped with limit switch on machining tool and the transmission frame; Described transmission frame comprises the material frame, and transport sector is located on the material frame, and the material frame is provided with material transfer device; Material frame below is provided with lowering or hoisting gear, and the top of lowering or hoisting gear is resisted against material frame bottom; Lowering or hoisting gear is provided with the contact, and this contact is triggered it with limit switch contact back and sent actuating signal.
2. as claim 1 described automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism, it is characterized in that: described limit switch is inductive switch or push switch.
3. automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described contact is a metal derby.
4. automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described transport sector is roller or chain.
5. automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described material transfer device is switching mechanism, chain or mechanical arm.
6. automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described lowering or hoisting gear is a lift cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200810171788A CN101722437A (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism |
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CN200810171788A CN101722437A (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism |
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CN101722437A true CN101722437A (en) | 2010-06-09 |
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CN200810171788A Pending CN101722437A (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Automatic feeding-discharging machining mechanism |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102513867A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Loading and unloading transmission device for machine tool |
CN103358165A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州久工自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of machine tool |
CN104029019A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 徐学翠 | Automatic transistor element tapping machine |
CN106002443A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 西安博大电炉有限公司 | Short-section bar feeding mechanism |
CN106179970A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 余庆县官仓米业有限公司 | Rice dust removal device |
-
2008
- 2008-10-30 CN CN200810171788A patent/CN101722437A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102513867A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-06-27 | 重庆机床(集团)有限责任公司 | Loading and unloading transmission device for machine tool |
CN103358165A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2013-10-23 | 苏州久工自动化科技有限公司 | Automatic feeding device of machine tool |
CN104029019A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-10 | 徐学翠 | Automatic transistor element tapping machine |
CN106002443A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-10-12 | 西安博大电炉有限公司 | Short-section bar feeding mechanism |
CN106002443B (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2019-01-25 | 西安博大电炉有限公司 | A kind of pipe nipple bar feed mechanism |
CN106179970A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-07 | 余庆县官仓米业有限公司 | Rice dust removal device |
CN106179970B (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2018-06-26 | 余庆县官仓米业有限公司 | Rice dust removal device |
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Open date: 20100609 |