CN101704352A - Near light and far light control circuit of automotive headlamp - Google Patents

Near light and far light control circuit of automotive headlamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101704352A
CN101704352A CN200910153877A CN200910153877A CN101704352A CN 101704352 A CN101704352 A CN 101704352A CN 200910153877 A CN200910153877 A CN 200910153877A CN 200910153877 A CN200910153877 A CN 200910153877A CN 101704352 A CN101704352 A CN 101704352A
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resistance
positive
aerotron
light
pin
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CN200910153877A
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CN101704352B (en
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高明煜
姚建斌
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Hangzhou Dianzi University
Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Abstract

The invention relates to a near light and far light control circuit of an automotive headlamp. At present, the cost for realizing near light and far light control of the automotive headlamp is higher. The control circuit comprises a singlechip EM78P153, a three-terminal voltage stabilizing circuit and a full-bridge power driving circuit, wherein, one end of a near light limit contact switch S1, one end of a far light limit contact switch S2 and two contacts of a near light and far light change-over switch S3 are respectively connected with the singlechip; the three-terminal voltage stabilizing circuit comprises a three-terminal voltage stabilizer and two filter capacitors; the full-bridge power driving circuit comprises two PNP-type triodes, two NPN-type triodes, eight resistors and a filter capacitor. A DC motor in the invention is electrified to work at the moment of conversion of the near light and the far light of the automotive headlamp to realize rapidly extend and retract so as to achieve the purpose that the far light and the near light respectively illuminate, thus realizing that the far light and the near light can share one light source and one electronic ballast, and saving the cost of the automotive headlamp. The control circuit of the invention has low power consumption and high reliability.

Description

Near light and far light control circuit of automotive headlamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to the far and near light conversion control circuit of a kind of automobile front, be mainly used in the integrated light fixture of automobile dimming-distance light, belong to electronic technology field.
Background technology
Automobile front is a vitals that guarantees automobile safety traffic in night, automobile is in night during running on expressway, require the distance of head light irradiation enough far away, and automobile is when night, avenue travelled, require the light-struck distance of head light too not far away again, in order to avoid influence other vehicle '.And in traditional automobile front far and near light each with a bulb, so fitting structure complexity especially is not suitable for the new automobile xenon front lamp.
The vehicle xenon lamp is the New-generation efficient energy-saving green light source after filament lamp and halide torch, and the light output of xenon lamp is that 4 times of halide torch, life-span are more than 10 times of halide torch, and colour rendering is better, therefore is the perfect light source that substitutes traditional halide torch.The same with other traditional gas-discharge lamp, xenon lamp also has negative resistance effect, must could work the distribution sub-ballast during use.The price of present xenon fluorescent tube and electric ballast is tens of times of common halide torch, therefore in order to save the cost of automobile front tool, wish the shared light source of far and near luminous energy and an electric ballast, by far and near optical controller automobile front pipe energy quick-expansion, reach the purpose that distance light and dipped beam throw light on respectively.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides a kind of later-model car headlamp far and near light control circuit.
The present invention includes micro controller system EM78P153, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, full bridge power driving circuit.
The end of the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam is connected with the P62 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, the end of the spacing contact switch S2 of distance light is connected with the P63 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, two contacts of far and near light change-over swith S3 are connected with the P65 pin with the P64 pin of micro controller system EM78P153 respectively, wherein the P64 pin is that dipped beam signal end, P65 pin are the distance light signal end, and the GND pin of the other end of the spacing contact switch S2 of the other end, distance light of the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam, the common port of far and near light change-over swith S3 and micro controller system EM78P153 all is connected with the negative pole of automotive battery.
The three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit comprises three terminal regulator U1, the first filter capacitor C1 and the second filter capacitor C2.The Vout end of three terminal regulator U1, the end of the first filter capacitor C1 are connected with the Vcc pin of micro controller system EM78P153, the Vin end of three terminal regulator U1, the end of the second filter capacitor C2 are connected with the positive pole of automotive battery, and the other end of the other end of the first filter capacitor C1, the second filter capacitor C2 and the GND pin of three terminal regulator U1 all are connected with the negative pole of automotive battery.
The full bridge power driving circuit comprises the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, a NPN type aerotron Q201, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the 5th resistance R 5, the 6th resistance R 6, the 7th resistance R 7, the 8th resistance R 8, the 3rd filter capacitor C3.
The base stage of the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101 is connected with an end of first resistance R 1, an end of second resistance R 2, the base stage of the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 is connected with an end of the 5th resistance R 5, an end of the 6th resistance R 6, the base stage of the one NPN type aerotron Q201 is connected with an end of an end of the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, and the base stage of the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 is connected with an end of an end of the 7th resistance R 7, the 8th resistance R 8; The other end of the emitter of the emitter of the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, the other end of first resistance R 1, the 5th resistance R 5 all is connected with the positive pole of automotive battery, the other end of the emitter of the emitter of the one NPN type aerotron Q201, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, the other end of the 4th resistance R 4, the 8th resistance R 8 all is connected with the negative pole of automotive battery, the other end of the 3rd resistance R 3 is connected with the P60 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, and the other end of the 7th resistance R 7 is connected with the P61 pin of micro controller system EM78P153; The collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of the other end of the 6th resistance R 6, the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, a NPN type aerotron Q201, the end of the 3rd filter capacitor C3 all are connected with an input end of DC machine, and the collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of the other end of second resistance R 2, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, the other end of the 3rd filter capacitor C3 all are connected with another input end of DC machine.
The present invention is by micro controller system EM78P153 control, and when far and near light change-over swith S3 common port mediated, the P60 pin of micro controller system EM78P153 and P61 pin were all exported low Gao Ping, and DC machine is not changeed; When far and near light change-over swith S3 common port turns to P65 pin (being high-beam condition), this moment micro controller system EM78P153 P65 pin input low level, P60 pin output high level, P61 output low level, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 and a NPN type aerotron Q201 conducting, the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101 and the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 end, DC machine is just changeed, fluorescent tube is protruding, after meeting the spacing contact switch S2 of distance light on the light fixture, motor stall, and the position of pinning fluorescent tube by mechanical device; When far and near light change-over swith S3 turns to P64 pin (being the dipped beam state), this moment micro controller system EM78P153 P64 pin input low level, P60 pin output low level, P61 pin output high level, NP type aerotron Q101 and the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 conducting, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 and a NPN type aerotron Q201 end, DC machine counter-rotating, the inside indentation of fluorescent tube, after meeting the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam, the motor stall.Therefore, DC machine among the present invention only gets electric work in the far and near light conversion of automobile front moment, the automobile front pipe is realized quick-expansion by far and near optical controller, reach distance light and dipped beam illumination purposes respectively, thereby realize the shared light source of far and near luminous energy and an electric ballast, saved the cost of automobile front tool.Simultaneously, the present invention has little, the high reliability features of power consumption.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the far and near light conversion control circuit of automobile front comprises micro controller system EM78P153, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, full bridge power driving circuit.
The end of the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam is connected with the P62 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, the end of the spacing contact switch S2 of distance light is connected with the P63 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, two contacts of far and near light change-over swith S3 are connected with the P65 pin with the P64 pin of micro controller system EM78P153 respectively, wherein the P64 pin is that dipped beam signal end, P65 pin are the distance light signal end, and the GND pin of the other end of the spacing contact switch S2 of the other end, distance light of the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam, the common port of far and near light change-over swith S3 and micro controller system EM78P153 all is connected with the negative pole of automotive battery 1.
The three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit comprises three terminal regulator U1 (78L05), the first filter capacitor C1 (0.1uF) and the second filter capacitor C2 (0.1uF).The Vout end of three terminal regulator U1, the end of the first filter capacitor C1 are connected with the Vcc pin of micro controller system EM78P153, the Vin end of three terminal regulator U1, the end of the second filter capacitor C2 are connected with the positive pole of automotive battery 1, and the other end of the other end of the first filter capacitor C1, the second filter capacitor C2 and the GND pin of three terminal regulator U1 all are connected with the negative pole of automotive battery 1.
The full bridge power driving circuit comprises the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101 (2SB772), the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 (2SB772), the one NPN type aerotron Q201 (2SD882), the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 (2SD882), first resistance R 1 (4.7K Ω), second resistance R 2 (220 Ω), the 3rd resistance R 3 (220 Ω), the 4th resistance R 4 (4.7K Ω), the 5th resistance R 5 (4.7K Ω), the 6th resistance R 6 (220 Ω), the 7th resistance R 7 (220 Ω), the 8th resistance R 8 (4.7K Ω), the 3rd filter capacitor C3 (1uF CBB electric capacity).
The base stage of the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101 is connected with an end of first resistance R 1, an end of second resistance R 2, the base stage of the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 is connected with an end of the 5th resistance R 5, an end of the 6th resistance R 6, the base stage of the one NPN type aerotron Q201 is connected with an end of an end of the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, and the base stage of the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 is connected with an end of an end of the 7th resistance R 7, the 8th resistance R 8; The other end of the emitter of the emitter of the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, the other end of first resistance R 1, the 5th resistance R 5 all is connected with the positive pole of automotive battery, the other end of the emitter of the emitter of the one NPN type aerotron Q201, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, the other end of the 4th resistance R 4, the 8th resistance R 8 all is connected with the negative pole of automotive battery 1, the other end of the 3rd resistance R 3 is connected with the P60 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, and the other end of the 7th resistance R 7 is connected with the P61 pin of micro controller system EM78P153; The collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of the other end of the 6th resistance R 6, the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, a NPN type aerotron Q201, the end of the 3rd filter capacitor C3 all are connected with an input end of DC machine 2, and the collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of the other end of second resistance R 2, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, the other end of the 3rd filter capacitor C3 all are connected with another input end of DC machine 2.
The working process of this circuit is as follows:
By micro controller system EM78P153 control, when far and near light change-over swith S3 common port mediated, the P60 pin of micro controller system EM78P153 and P61 pin were all exported low Gao Ping, and DC machine is not changeed; When far and near light change-over swith S3 common port turns to P65 pin (being high-beam condition), this moment micro controller system EM78P153 P65 pin input low level, P60 pin output high level, P61 output low level, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 and a NPN type aerotron Q201 conducting, the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101 and the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 end, DC machine is just changeed, fluorescent tube is protruding, after meeting the spacing contact switch S2 of distance light on the light fixture, motor stall, and the position of pinning fluorescent tube by mechanical device; When far and near light change-over swith S3 turns to P64 pin (being the dipped beam state), this moment micro controller system EM78P153 P64 pin input low level, P60 pin output low level, P61 pin output high level, NP type aerotron Q101 and the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 conducting, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 and a NPN type aerotron Q201 end, DC machine counter-rotating, the inside indentation of fluorescent tube, after meeting the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam, the motor stall.From above-mentioned principle of work as can be known, the DC machine among the present invention only gets electric work in the far and near light conversion of automobile front moment, so the present invention has little, the high reliability features of power consumption.

Claims (1)

1. near light and far light control circuit of automotive headlamp comprises micro controller system EM78P153, three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit, full bridge power driving circuit, it is characterized in that:
The end of the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam is connected with the P62 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, the end of the spacing contact switch S2 of distance light is connected with the P63 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, two contacts of far and near light change-over swith S3 are connected with the P65 pin with the P64 pin of micro controller system EM78P153 respectively, and the GND pin of the other end of the spacing contact switch S2 of the other end, distance light of the spacing contact switch S1 of dipped beam, the common port of far and near light change-over swith S3 and micro controller system EM78P153 all is connected with the negative pole of automotive battery.
The three-terminal voltage-stabilizing circuit comprises three terminal regulator U1, the first filter capacitor C1 and the second filter capacitor C2; The Vout end of three terminal regulator U1, the end of the first filter capacitor C1 are connected with the Vcc pin of micro controller system EM78P153, the Vin end of three terminal regulator U1, the end of the second filter capacitor C2 are connected with the positive pole of automotive battery, and the other end of the other end of the first filter capacitor C1, the second filter capacitor C2 and the GND pin of three terminal regulator U1 all are connected with the negative pole of automotive battery.
The full bridge power driving circuit comprises the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, a NPN type aerotron Q201, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, the 5th resistance R 5, the 6th resistance R 6, the 7th resistance R 7, the 8th resistance R 8, the 3rd filter capacitor C3; The base stage of the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101 is connected with an end of first resistance R 1, an end of second resistance R 2, the base stage of the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102 is connected with an end of the 5th resistance R 5, an end of the 6th resistance R 6, the base stage of the one NPN type aerotron Q201 is connected with an end of an end of the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, and the base stage of the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202 is connected with an end of an end of the 7th resistance R 7, the 8th resistance R 8; The other end of the emitter of the emitter of the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, the other end of first resistance R 1, the 5th resistance R 5 all is connected with the positive pole of automotive battery, the other end of the emitter of the emitter of the one NPN type aerotron Q201, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, the other end of the 4th resistance R 4, the 8th resistance R 8 all is connected with the negative pole of automotive battery, the other end of the 3rd resistance R 3 is connected with the P60 pin of micro controller system EM78P153, and the other end of the 7th resistance R 7 is connected with the P61 pin of micro controller system EM78P153; The collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of the other end of the 6th resistance R 6, the first positive-negative-positive aerotron Q101, a NPN type aerotron Q201, the end of the 3rd filter capacitor C3 all are connected with an input end of DC machine, and the collecting electrode of the collecting electrode of the other end of second resistance R 2, the second positive-negative-positive aerotron Q102, the 2nd NPN type aerotron Q202, the other end of the 3rd filter capacitor C3 all are connected with another input end of DC machine.
CN2009101538773A 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 Near light and far light control circuit of automotive headlamp Expired - Fee Related CN101704352B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102573223A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-07-11 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Indicating lamp control circuit for electric facilities, and mobile phone
CN103561507A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-05 常州市巨泰电子有限公司 LED lamp string single way band control circuit and control method
CN106829659A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-13 苏州盖恩茨电子科技有限公司 A kind of motor drives self protection type's translation turnover Cargo Lift
CN108575023A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-09-25 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 A kind of car headlamp distance light drive circuit
CN110392471A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-10-29 台州市椒江萤星电子电器有限公司 One kind is from glittering LED lamp and its control circuit
CN111610775A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-09-01 长春汽车工业高等专科学校 Car headlamp control circuit test box

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2584457Y (en) * 2002-12-20 2003-11-05 黄章跃 Automatic dimming controlling device for headlight of vehicle
CN2744560Y (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-12-07 贺强 Automatic light switcher of automobile
JP4714701B2 (en) * 2007-03-02 2011-06-29 スタンレー電気株式会社 LED vehicle lighting control circuit
CN201520248U (en) * 2009-11-16 2010-07-07 杭州电子科技大学 Far and near light control circuit of automobile headlight

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102573223A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-07-11 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Indicating lamp control circuit for electric facilities, and mobile phone
CN102573223B (en) * 2011-12-21 2014-04-09 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Indicating lamp control circuit for electric facilities, and mobile phone
CN103561507A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-02-05 常州市巨泰电子有限公司 LED lamp string single way band control circuit and control method
CN106829659A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-06-13 苏州盖恩茨电子科技有限公司 A kind of motor drives self protection type's translation turnover Cargo Lift
CN108575023A (en) * 2017-11-03 2018-09-25 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 A kind of car headlamp distance light drive circuit
CN108575023B (en) * 2017-11-03 2023-12-26 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 Far and near light driving circuit of automobile headlamp
CN110392471A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-10-29 台州市椒江萤星电子电器有限公司 One kind is from glittering LED lamp and its control circuit
CN111610775A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-09-01 长春汽车工业高等专科学校 Car headlamp control circuit test box

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