CN101630085A - Display panel, frame narrowing method and edge strength enhancing method thereof - Google Patents

Display panel, frame narrowing method and edge strength enhancing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101630085A
CN101630085A CN200910163441A CN200910163441A CN101630085A CN 101630085 A CN101630085 A CN 101630085A CN 200910163441 A CN200910163441 A CN 200910163441A CN 200910163441 A CN200910163441 A CN 200910163441A CN 101630085 A CN101630085 A CN 101630085A
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substrate
face
display panel
angle
frame glue
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CN101630085B (en
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刘昱辰
刘中伟
王书志
翁嘉信
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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Priority to CN201410068814.9A priority Critical patent/CN103838026B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a frame narrowing method of a display panel. The display panel comprises a first base panel, a second base panel, a frame sealant and a light shading zone, wherein the frame sealant is arranged between the first base panel and the second base panel; and the light shading zone is arranged between the frame sealant and the first base panel. The frame narrowing method comprises the steps: providing the display panel, a grinding device and a polishing device; tilting the display panel so that the first base panel and a grinding component of the grinding device form a first grinding angle; grinding the first base panel and the light shading zone by the grinding device under the condition of tilting the display panel at the first grinding angle; grinding out a first grinding end surface on the first base panel; stopping grinding the first base panel and the light shading zone by the grinding device when the width range of the light shading zone is from 0.35 millimeter to 1 millimeter; and polishing the first grinding end surface by the polishing device so as to form a first end surface.

Description

Display panel and frame narrowing thereof, edge strength enhancing method
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of display panel correlation technique, particularly about the method for a kind of display panel and frame narrowing thereof, edge strength enhancing.
Background technology
LCD has been widely used in display device now owing to have advantages such as slimming, in light weight, low power consumption and low radiation.LCD mainly comprises liquid crystal panel and backlight module, utilizes backlight module that the light source of liquid crystal panel is provided, and with the direction of electronic signal control liquid crystal molecule, with show image.
Flourish along with the Portable mobile device, it carries panel for asking attractive in appearance and miniaturization, expects the frame narrowing with display panel.Yet, except the design that designs end narrows, still can't meet required fully.And when narrowing, still need take into account the strength demand of display panel, and certain technical difficulty degree is arranged.
Therefore, how to carry out narrowing of display panel, and take into account frame intensity simultaneously, avoid panel to damage, real technology barrier of desiring most ardently breakthrough for industry.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of display panel and frame narrowing thereof, edge strength enhancing method, the frame of the display panel that can effectively narrow, and improve frame intensity, and suit the demand of the narrow frameization of display panel.
According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the frame narrowing method of a display panel is disclosed.This display panel comprises one first substrate, one second substrate, a frame glue and a shading region, and this frame glue is configured between this first substrate and this second substrate, and this shading region then is configured between this frame glue and this first substrate.This frame narrowing method comprises: this display panel, a lapping device and a burnishing device are provided; This display panel is tilted, make the grinding component of this first substrate and this lapping device press from both sides one first grinding angle; Tilting at this display panel, this first grinds under the situation of angle, utilizes this lapping device that this first substrate and this shading region are ground, and grind out one first face off on this first substrate; The width range for the treatment of this shading region stops the grinding of this lapping device to this first substrate and this shading region between 0.35 millimeter and 1 millimeter the time; And utilize this burnishing device that this first face off is polished, to form one first end face.In addition, also can tilt that this first grinds under the situation of angle, this second substrate or this frame glue are ground and polish at this display panel.Perhaps, this display panel is tilted, make this second substrate and this lapping device press from both sides one second and grind angle, under this display panel tilts the situation of this second grinding angle, this second substrate and/or frame glue are ground and polish.
A kind of edge strength enhancing method of display panel is disclosed according to a second embodiment of the present invention.This display panel comprises one first substrate, one second substrate and a frame glue, and this frame glue is configured between this first substrate and this second substrate.This edge strength enhancing method comprises: this display panel, a lapping device and a burnishing device are provided; This display panel is tilted, make the grinding component folder one of this second substrate and this lapping device grind angle; Under this display panel tilts the situation of this grinding angle, utilize this lapping device that this second substrate is ground, and on this second substrate, grind out a face off; And utilize this burnishing device that this face off is polished, to form an end face.
A third embodiment in accordance with the invention discloses a kind of display panel, and it comprises one first substrate, one second substrate and a frame glue.This first substrate comprises one first outer surface, one first inner surface and one first end face, accompanies one first angle between this first outer surface and this first end face.This second substrate comprises one second outer surface, one second inner surface and one second end face corresponding to this first substrate setting, accompanies one second angle between this second outer surface and this second end face.This frame glue disposes between this first inner surface and this second inner surface, and comprises that a frame glue end face is configured between this first end face and this second end face.Wherein, the scope of the center line average roughness Ra of this first end face or this second end face is between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and the scope of full roughness height Ry is between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.Among the other embodiment, the scope of this first angle can be between 95 degree and 110 degree.
A fourth embodiment in accordance with the invention discloses a kind of display panel, and it comprises one first substrate, one second substrate, a frame glue and a shading region.This first substrate comprises one first inner surface and one first end face.This second substrate is corresponding to this first substrate setting, and comprises one second inner surface and one second end face.This frame glue disposes between this first inner surface and this second inner surface, and comprises that a frame glue end face is configured between this first end face and this second end face.This shading region is configured between this first inner surface and this frame glue, and comprises an outside end face and an inner side end.This outside end face and this first end face or this frame glue end face join, and this inner side end is corresponding to this outside end face setting, and this outside end face and this inner side end are at a distance of a bee-line, and the scope of this bee-line is between 0.35 millimeter and 1 millimeter.
The frame narrowing method of one display panel is disclosed according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.This display panel comprises one first substrate, one second substrate, a frame glue, original first a sensitization sept, one second sensitization sept and a liquid crystal layer, this original first sensitization sept and this second sensitization sept form a groove at this first substrate edges place, this original first sensitization sept position in the frame glue outside, be away from this liquid crystal layer, this second sensitization sept is in frame glue inboard, adjacent to this liquid crystal layer, this frame glue and liquid crystal layer are configured between this first substrate and this second substrate, and this frame glue is positioned at this groove.This frame narrowing method comprises: provide this display panel and all to split device; And utilize this to cut to split device and this original first sensitization sept, this first substrate and this second substrate are cut split simultaneously, to form one first a sensitization sept and an end face, this end face passes through this first sensitization sept, this first substrate and this second substrate.
According to a sixth embodiment of the invention, disclose a kind of display panel, it comprises one first substrate, second substrate, a liquid crystal layer, one first sensitization sept, one second sensitization sept and a frame glue corresponding to this first substrate setting.This liquid crystal layer is arranged between this first substrate and this second substrate.This first sensitization sept is arranged on this first substrate, and between this first substrate and second substrate.This second sensitization sept is arranged on this first substrate, between this first substrate and second substrate, and and this first sensitization sept between form a groove.This frame glue disposes between this first substrate and this second substrate, and in this groove.This first sensitization sept position in the frame glue outside, be away from this liquid crystal layer, this second sensitization sept is in frame glue inboard, adjacent to this liquid crystal layer, and this first substrate and this second substrate of this first sensitization sept and relevant position have an end face, and this end face passes through this first sensitization sept, this first substrate and this second substrate.
In sum, with regard to structure, the invention provides a display panel and comprise one first substrate, one second substrate and liquid crystal limitation structure.This first substrate comprises one first outer surface, one first inner surface and one first end face, accompanies one first angle between this first outer surface and this first end face.This second substrate comprises one second outer surface, one second inner surface and one second end face corresponding to this first substrate setting, accompanies one second angle between this second outer surface and this second end face.Between this liquid crystal limitation this first inner surface of structural arrangements and this second inner surface, this liquid crystal limitation structure has liquid crystal limitation structure end face and is configured between this first end face and this second end face.Wherein, the scope of the center line average roughness of this first end face or this second end face is between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and the scope of full roughness height is between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.
Foregoing liquid crystal limitation structure can be and comprises frame glue, or comprises the first sensitization sept, the second sensitization sept and be located at frame glue between this first and second sensitization sept.
Display panel of the present invention and frame narrowing thereof, edge strength enhancing method can be reduced to border width between 0.35 millimeter and 1 millimeter, and can effectively solve the problem that produces strength degradation because of the abrasion that narrow, and have practical value.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 illustrates the top view of a display panel;
Fig. 2 illustrates among Fig. 1 the sectional view along the 1-1 profile line;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 illustrate the grinding steps of frame narrowing method of the display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 illustrate the grinding steps of frame narrowing method of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 illustrate the display panel synoptic diagram through equal portions not being ground, polish of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 illustrates the top view of the display panel of the present invention after narrowing;
Figure 10 and Figure 11 illustrate the polishing step of frame narrowing method of the display panel of one embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 and Figure 13 illustrate the polishing step of frame narrowing method of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 14 illustrate that display panel of the present invention grinds and polishing after strength ratio;
Figure 15 to 17 illustrates the display panel and the frame narrowing method thereof of further embodiment of this invention;
Figure 18 illustrates the polishing step of frame narrowing method of the display panel of further embodiment of this invention;
Figure 19 illustrates the display panel synoptic diagram of yet another embodiment of the invention; And
Figure 20 and Figure 21 illustrate the display panel synoptic diagram through equal portions not being ground, polish of other embodiments of the invention.
The primary clustering symbol description
10 display panels, 11 first sides
12 second sides, 13 shading regions
14 first outer surfaces, 15 first inner surfaces
17 second outer surfaces, 18 second inner surfaces
21 first substrates, 22 second substrates
23 frame glue, 26 first face offs
28 second face offs, 30 lapping devices
31 first grinding components, 32 second grinding components
34 frame glue end faces, 36 first end faces
38 second end faces, 42 outside end faces
44 inner side ends, 50 burnishing devices
51 first polishing components, 52 second polishing components
60 display panels, 61 first substrates
62 second substrates, 63 frame glue
The 64 original first sensitization sept, 65 second sensitization septs
66 liquid crystal layers, 67 grooves
68 first sensitization septs, 69 end faces
72 second gaps, 75 first end faces
76 second end faces, 90 display panels
91 first outer surfaces, 92 first inner surfaces
93 second outer surfaces, 94 second inner surfaces
100 liquid crystal limitation structure, 110 liquid crystal limitation structure end face
Embodiment
Describe the technical characterictic of display panel of the present invention and frame narrowing thereof, edge strength enhancing method in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
The frame narrowing method of display panel of the present invention is described below.With reference to Fig. 1, it illustrates the top view of display panel 10, and comprising three first sides 11, another second side 12 then can be used for circuit in the panel is connected to the external circuit board (figure does not show), and three first sides 11 are connected each other with second side 12.Be equipped with shading region 13 near first side 11,12 places, second side, the shading region material is for example with black matrix (Black Matrix) same material or can form simultaneously with black matrix.Frame narrowing of the present invention is mainly used in narrowing of first side 11, below is that example describes with first side 11 promptly.
Fig. 2 illustrates among Fig. 1 along the cut-open view of 1-1 profile line, and display panel 10 comprises first substrate 21, second substrate 22 and frame glue 23 (liquid crystal limitation structure).In the present embodiment, first substrate 21 can be the colored filter matrix base plate, second substrate 22 can be film transistor matrix substrate, perhaps first substrate 21 can be film transistor matrix substrate, second substrate 22 can be the colored filter matrix base plate, and shading region 13 is formed at first substrate, 21 belows that comprise the colored filter matrix, and its position is rough corresponding to frame glue 23.Frame glue 23 is configured between this first substrate 21 and second substrate 22, and 13 of shading regions are configured between the frame glue 23 and first substrate 21, and its width represents that with w w ' then is a border width.
With reference to Fig. 3, display panel 10 is tilted, make first substrate 21 and grinding component 31 folders first of lapping device 30 grind angle θ 1, this first grinding angle θ 1 is an acute angle.Inclination herein is meant that display panel 10 tilts with respect to the grinding component 31 of lapping device 30, and the historical facts or anecdotes border can refer to tilt display panel 10.Grind under the situation of angle θ 1 in display panel 10 inclinations first, utilize 31 pairs first substrates 21 of grinding component of this lapping device 30 to grind, and further grind shading region 13, and on first substrate 21, grind out first face off 26.In one embodiment, first scope of grinding angle θ 1 is between between about 70 degree and about 88 degree, or preferably between about 78 degree and about 85 are spent.Treat the residue width w of shading region 21 " scope between about 0.35 millimeter and about 1 millimeter the time, stop the grinding of 30 pairs first substrates of this lapping device 21 and shading region 13.After the grinding, originally border width w ' is compared to shading region width w " part that has more is worn away, so the time border width w ' equal shading region width w ", promptly the scope of border width w ' is also between about 0.35 millimeter and about 1 millimeter.Between 0.1 micron and 0.88 micron, full roughness height Ry is approximately between 0.93 micron and 8.5 microns approximately for the center line average roughness Ra of first face off 26 after the grinding.
In one embodiment, grind under the situation of angle θ 1 in display panel 10 inclinations first, utilize this lapping device 30 to continue the frame glue 23 and second substrate 22 are ground, final situation about forming as shown in Figure 4, wherein the edge of first substrate 21, shading region 13, frame glue 23 and second substrate 22 trims into copline approximately.
With reference to Fig. 5, according to another embodiment, after grinding first substrate 21, then display panel 10 is tilted towards opposite side, make second substrate 22 and lapping device 30 folders second grind angle θ 2.Inclination herein is meant that display panel 10 tilts with respect to the grinding component 32 of lapping device 30, and the historical facts or anecdotes border can refer to tilt display panel 10.Grind under the situation of angle θ 2 in display panel 10 inclinations second, utilize 32 pairs second substrates 22 of second grinding component of this lapping device 30 to grind, and on second substrate 22, grind out second face off 28, as shown in Figure 6.This moment, border width w ' equaled shading region width w ".Second scope of grinding angle θ 2 can be between between about 70 degree and about 88 degree, or preferably between about 78 degree and about 85 are spent.Structure situation as shown in Figure 6 after second substrate 22 grinds, between 0.1 micron and 0.88 micron, full roughness height Ry is approximately between 0.93 micron and 8.5 microns approximately for the center line average roughness Ra of second face off 28 after the grinding.
In detail, in the present embodiment, lapping device 30 can comprise that first grinding component 31 and second grinding component, 32, the first grinding components 31 are in order to grind 32 of first substrate 21 and this shading region 13 or frame glue 23, the second grinding components in order to grind second substrate 22 or frame glue 23.Thus, because of first grinding component 31 can adopt different settings with second grinding component 32, the flexible application when being fit to make; But it is not the restriction in the application.In actual applications, also can adopt same grinding component to grind applied in any combination on first substrate 21, second substrate 22, shading region 13 and frame glue 23 or other elasticity.
Fig. 6 shows that it is ideal state that the both sides equal portions grind, and in the practical application, also may not utilize equal portions are ground, as shown in Figures 7 and 8.
With reference to Fig. 7, grind under the situation that time is long or amount of grinding is more that angle θ 1 grinds with first, this lapping device 30 can grind this frame glue 23 and the subregion of this second substrate 22, makes the face off 26 of winning for extend to the part zone of second substrate 22 in regular turn through shading region 13, frame glue 23 from first substrate 21.Then relatively weak point or amount of grinding are less relatively with second time of grinding angle θ 2 grindings, and therefore second face off 28 only comprises another part zone of second substrate 22.Relatively, also have the situation of similar Fig. 8, it is short or amount of grinding is less wherein to grind time that angle θ 1 grinds with first, and it is long or amount of grinding is more to grind time that angle θ 2 grinds with second.Therefore, first face off 26 only comprises the part zone of first substrate 21.28 another part zones that extend to first substrate 21 from second substrate 22 in regular turn through shading region 13, frame glue 23 of second face off.
In view of the above, the frame of display panel 10 can be narrowed, present embodiment is about to narrow more than three first sides 11 arbitrary, and can remain stationary in 12 of second sides, as shown in Figure 9.Of the present invention border width w ' can being narrowed between about 0.35 millimeter and about 1 millimeter makes it equal shading region width w ", thus the demand of narrow frame met.Yet, the border width w ' after narrowing, the roughness of its face off 26,28 is relatively poor, causes stress to concentrate easily, and causes strength degradation.For solving this problem, the present invention can continue face off 26,28 is polished, to reduce its roughness.
With reference to Figure 10, utilize the plane at 51 pairs of first face off, 26 places shown in Figure 4 of first polishing component of burnishing device 50 to polish, thereby form first end face 36 at first substrate 21, form outside end face 42 at shading region 13, form frame glue end face 34 at frame glue 23, form second end face 38 at second substrate 22, as shown in figure 11.The center line average roughness Ra of first end face 36 and/or second end face 38 can be reduced between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and full roughness height Ry is approximately between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.
With regard to structure shown in Figure 11 in detail, display panel 10 comprises first substrate 21, second substrate 22 and frame glue 23.First substrate 21 comprises first outer surface 14, first inner surface 15 and first end face 36.Accompany first included angle 1 between first outer surface 14 and first end face 36.Second substrate 22 is provided with corresponding to first substrate 21, comprises second outer surface 17, second inner surface 18 and second end face 38.Accompany one second included angle 2 between second outer surface 17 and second end face 38.Frame glue 23 is configured between this first inner surface 15 and second inner surface 18, and comprises that frame glue end face 34 is configured between this first end face 36 and second end face 38.The scope of the center line average roughness Ra of first end face 36 or this second end face 38 is between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and the scope of full roughness height Ry is between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.Second included angle 2 is equivalent to first and grinds angle θ 1, and therefore the scope of second included angle 2 is preferably between between about 70 degree and about 88 degree, or preferably between about 78 degree and about 85 are spent.In the present embodiment, first end face 36, second end face 38 form copline with this frame glue end face 34.First included angle 1 approximates 180 degree with the summation of this second included angle 2, and therefore the scope of first included angle 1 is between between about 92 degree and about 110 degree, or preferably between about 95 degree and about 102 are spent.
With reference to Figure 12, in another embodiment, utilize second polishing component 52 pairs of first face offs 26 shown in Figure 6, shading region 13, frame glue 23 and/or second face offs 28 of burnishing device 50 to polish, thereby form first end face 36 at first substrate 21, form outside end face 42 at shading region 13, form frame glue end face 34 at frame glue 23, form second end face 38 at second substrate 22, as shown in figure 13.The center line average roughness Ra of first end face 36 and/or second end face 38 is reduced between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and full roughness height Ry is approximately between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.
With regard to structure shown in Figure 13 in detail, display panel 10 comprises first substrate 21, second substrate 22 and frame glue 23.First substrate 21 comprises first outer surface 14, first inner surface 15 and first end face 36.Accompany first included angle 1 between first outer surface 14 and first end face 36.Second substrate 22 is provided with corresponding to first substrate 21, and comprises second outer surface 17, second inner surface 18 and second end face 38.Accompany one second included angle 2 between second outer surface 17 and second end face 38.Between frame glue 23 configuration first inner surfaces 15 and second inner surface 18, and comprise that frame glue end face 34 is configured between this first end face 36 and second end face 38.The scope of the center line average roughness Ra of first end face 36 or this second end face 38 is between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and the scope of full roughness height Ry is between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.First included angle 1 is about 180 degree with the summation of grinding angle θ 1, so its angular range is preferably between between about 92 degree and about 110 degree, or more preferably between about 95 degree and about 102 are spent.Similarly, second included angle 2 is about 180 degree with the summation of grinding angle θ 2, and therefore the scope of second included angle 2 is preferably between between about 92 degree and about 110 degree, or more preferably between about 95 degree and about 102 are spent.
Among Figure 11 and the embodiment shown in Figure 13, shading region 13 is configured between this first inner surface 15 and this frame glue 23, and comprises outside end face 42 and inner side end 44.Outside end face 42 joins with first end face 36 or frame glue end face 34, and inner side end 44 is provided with corresponding to this outside end face 42.Outside end face 42 and this inner side end 44 are at a distance of a bee-line w " (being shading region residue width), the scope of this bee-line w is between about 0.35 millimeter and about 1 millimeter.This moment, border width w ' promptly was equivalent to shading region residue width w ", that is be equal to border width w ' is narrowed between about 0.35 millimeter and about 1 millimeter.In one embodiment, first included angle 1 equals this second included angle 2.
Similarly, also can polish at Fig. 7 and that shown in Figure 8, make the subregion copline of the end face 36 of winning, frame glue end face 34 and second end face 38, or the subregion copline of second end face 38, frame glue end face 34 and first end face 36, to reduce the surfaceness after grinding.Because of its for press the simple polishing process of Fig. 7 and structure shown in Figure 8, at this other description of drawings not.
Moreover, in another embodiment,, also can only do the grinding and the polishing of second substrate 22 (thin film transistor base plate) for promoting the edge strength of display panel 10.At this moment, first substrate 21 does not grind or polishes, and this display panel 10 is tilted, and makes this second substrate 22 and lapping device 30 folders one grind angle.Afterwards, this grinds under the situation of angle in display panel 10 inclinations, utilizes 30 pairs of these second substrates 22 of lapping device to grind, and grind out a face off 28 on this second substrate 22, and utilize 50 pairs of these face offs 28 of this burnishing device to polish, to form an end face 38.
The display panel strength test result of Figure 14 for carrying out according to the ASTM C158-02 of American Society for testing and materials, display panel destroyed the kilogram number that ruptures after wherein ordinate showed the application of force, and the higher expression intensity of its numerical value heals strong.Test findings shows that intensity (hereinafter to be referred as the frame intensity) appointment of the face off 26,28 that grinds the back frame reduces by 13%, be that frame intensity is reduced to 3.3 kilograms by 3.8 kilograms, but the appointment of frame intensity increases by 51% after polishing, and promptly frame intensity increases to 5.74 kilograms by 3.8 kilograms.Obvious polishing step of the present invention can effectively promote frame intensity.
Except that aforementioned, the present invention provides following frame narrowing method in addition.With reference to Figure 15, frame narrowing system at first provides display panel 60 and cuts splits device 70.Display panel 60 comprises first substrate 61, second substrate 62, frame glue 63, the original first sensitization sept 64, the second sensitization sept 65 and liquid crystal layer 66.The original first sensitization sept 64 and the second sensitization sept 65 form groove 67 in first substrate, 61 edges.64 of original first sensitization septs in frame glue 63 outsides, be away from liquid crystal layer 66, the second sensitization septs 65 in frame glue 63 inboards, adjacent to liquid crystal layer 66.Frame glue 63 and liquid crystal layer 66 are configured between first substrate 61 and second substrate 62, and frame glue 63 is positioned at this groove 67.
Afterwards, utilize to cut and split device 70 and the original first sensitization sept 64, first substrate 61 and second substrate 62 are cut split simultaneously, to form the first sensitization sept 68 and an end face 69, as shown in figure 16.This end face 69 passes through this first sensitization sept 64, first substrate 61 and this second substrate 62.Have first gap 71 and second gap 72 respectively between the first sensitization sept 68, the second sensitization sept 65 and second substrate 62.
Among one embodiment, can or cut display panel 60 and split device 70, first substrate 61 and this be cut split device 70 to press from both sides all and split angle θ 3, as shown in figure 17.Cut the scope of splitting angle θ 3 between about 70 degree are spent with about 88.Distance range between the first sensitization sept 68 and the liquid crystal layer 66 is between about 500 microns and about 800 microns.The scope in first gap 71 or second gap 72 is between 0.5 micron and 2 microns.The width range of the first sensitization sept 68 or the second sensitization sept 65 is between 80 microns and 300 microns.The width range of frame glue 63 can be between 400 and 700 microns.
Similar previous embodiment for further gaining in strength, also can utilize 80 pairs of these end faces 69 of burnishing device to polish.If cutting does not have inclination when splitting, promptly direct polished end faces 69.If cutting has inclination when splitting, need collocation to cut and split angle θ 3, and display panel 60 or burnishing device 80 are tilted, make first substrate 61 and burnishing device 80 folders one polishing angle θ 4 to polish, as shown in figure 18.The scope of polishing angle θ 4 is between about 70 degree and about 88 degree.
Multiple with reference to Figure 16, with regard to structure, second substrate 62 that display panel 60 comprises first substrate 61, be provided with corresponding to first substrate 61, be arranged at liquid crystal layer 66, the first sensitization sept 68, the second sensitization sept 65 and frame glue 63 between first substrate 61 and second substrate 62.The first sensitization sept 68 is arranged on first substrate 61, and between first substrate 61 and second substrate 62.The second sensitization sept 65 is arranged on first substrate 61, between first substrate 61 and second substrate 62, and forms a groove 67 between the second sensitization sept 65 and the first sensitization sept 68.Frame glue 63 is configured between first substrate 61 and second substrate 62, and in the groove 67.68 of the first sensitization septs in frame glue 63 outsides, be away from liquid crystal layer 66.The second sensitization sept 65 is in frame glue 63 inboards, adjacent to liquid crystal layer 66, and first substrate 61 and second substrate 62 of the first sensitization sept 68 and relevant position have an end face 69.End face 69 passes through the first sensitization sept 68, first substrate 61 and this second substrate 62.
Figure 19 shows the display panel of further embodiment of this invention.Display panel 90 comprises first substrate 61, second substrate 62, the first sensitization sept 68, the second sensitization sept 65 and the frame glue 63 of being located at 68,65 of this first and second sensitization septs.This first sensitization sept 68, the second sensitization sept 65 and frame glue 63 can be considered liquid crystal limitation structure 100.First substrate 61 comprises first outer surface 91, first inner surface 92 and first end face 75.Accompany first angle theta 5 between first outer surface 91 and first end face 75.Second substrate 62 is provided with corresponding to first substrate 61, comprises between second outer surface 93, second inner surface 94 and second end face, 76, the second outer surfaces 93 and second end face 76 accompanying one second angle theta 6.Liquid crystal limitation structure 100 is configured between first inner surface 92 and second inner surface 94, this liquid crystal limitation structure has liquid crystal limitation structure end face 110 and is configured between first end face 75 and second end face 76, and present embodiment is for being positioned at this first sensitization sept, 68 places.After polishing, the scope of the center line average roughness of first end face 75 or second end face 76 is between 0.001 micron and 0.04 micron, and the scope of full roughness height is between 0.1 micron and 0.5 micron.Preferably, the angle of first angle theta 5 is between about 90 degree and about 110 degree.The scope of second angle theta 6 is between about 70 degree and about 110 degree.
Figure 19 shows that it is ideal state that the both sides equal portions grind, and in the practical application, also may not utilize equal portions are ground, polish, as Figure 20 and shown in Figure 21.
With reference to Figure 20, present embodiment and person's shown in Figure 19 difference is: display panel 90 comprises first end face 75, liquid crystal limitation structure end face 110 and second end face 76.This second end face 76 limits to the subregion that structure end face 110 extends to this first substrate 61 from this second substrate 62 through this liquid crystal, and this first end face 75 comprises the subregion of this first substrate 61.In other words, the subregion copline of this second end face 76, this liquid crystal limitation structure end face 110 and this first end face 75.
With reference to Figure 21, present embodiment and person's shown in Figure 19 difference is: display panel 90 comprises first end face 75, liquid crystal limitation structure end face 110 and second end face 76.Second end face 76 is included in second substrate 62; This first end face 75 limits to the subregion that structure end face 110 extends to this second substrate 62 from this first substrate 61 through this liquid crystal, and this second end face 76 comprises the subregion of this second substrate 62.In other words, the subregion copline of this first end face 75, this liquid crystal limitation structure end face 110 and this second end face 76.
Aforementioned lapping device and burnishing device can be respectively identical or different board, but the grinding particle diameter of lapping device needs the grinding particle diameter greater than burnishing device, that is burnishing device can be produced more smooth roughness compared to lapping device.In addition, lapping device and burnishing device also are not restricted to two different platforms, and the abrasive wheel or the sand belt that also can utilize same board to change different roughness are reached.
Technology contents of the present invention and technical characterstic are open as above, yet those skilled in the art still may reach openly and do all replacement and modifications that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention based on teaching of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be not limited to the disclosed person of embodiment, and should comprise various do not deviate from replacement of the present invention and modifications, and is contained by claims.

Claims (25)

1. the frame narrowing method of a display panel, this display panel comprises one first substrate, one second substrate, a frame glue and a shading region, this frame glue is configured between this first substrate and this second substrate, this shading region then is configured between this frame glue and this first substrate, and this frame narrowing method comprises:
This display panel is provided;
This display panel is tilted, make this first substrate of this display panel and a surface level press from both sides one first angle of inclination;
Under this display panel tilts the situation at this first angle of inclination, grind this first substrate and this shading region, and on this first substrate and this shading region, grind out one first face off; And
Polish this first face off, to form one first end face.
2. frame narrowing method according to claim 1 also comprises:
Under this display panel tilts the situation at this first angle of inclination, grind this second substrate or this frame glue.
3. frame narrowing method according to claim 1 also comprises:
This display panel is tilted, make this second substrate and this surface level press from both sides one second angle of inclination.
4. frame narrowing method as described also comprises:
Under this display panel tilts the situation at this second angle of inclination, grind this second substrate, and on this second substrate, grind out one second face off.
5. frame narrowing method according to claim 4, wherein under this display panel tilted the situation at this first angle of inclination, other ground the subregion of this frame glue and this second substrate.
6. frame narrowing method according to claim 5, wherein this first face off extends to the subregion of this second substrate from this first substrate through shading region and frame glue, and this second face off comprises the subregion of this second substrate.
7. frame narrowing method according to claim 4, wherein under this display panel tilted the situation at this second angle of inclination, other ground the subregion of this frame glue and this first substrate.
8. frame narrowing method according to claim 4, wherein this second face off extends to the subregion of this first substrate from this second substrate through frame glue and shading region, and this first face off comprises the subregion of this first substrate.
9. frame narrowing method according to claim 1 also comprises:
Under this display panel tilts the situation at this second angle of inclination, grind this frame glue.
10. frame narrowing method according to claim 1 also comprises:
Polish this second face off, to form one second end face.
11. the edge strength enhancing method of a display panel, this display panel comprise one first substrate, one second substrate and a frame glue, this frame glue is configured between this first substrate and this second substrate, and this edge strength enhancing method comprises:
This display panel is provided;
This display panel is tilted, make this second substrate and a surface level of this display panel press from both sides an angle of inclination;
Under this display panel tilts the situation at this angle of inclination, grind this second substrate, and on this second substrate, grind out a face off; And
Polish this face off, to form an end face.
12. a display panel comprises:
One first substrate comprises one first outer surface, one first inner surface and one first end face, accompanies one first angle between this first outer surface and this first end face;
One second substrate corresponding to this first substrate setting, comprises one second outer surface, one second inner surface and one second end face, accompanies one second angle between this second outer surface and this second end face; And
One frame glue disposes between this first inner surface and this second inner surface, comprises that a frame glue end face is configured between this first end face and this second end face.
13. display panel according to claim 12, wherein this first angle and this second angle and equal 180 the degree.
14. display panel according to claim 12, wherein this first angle equals this second angle.
15. display panel according to claim 12, wherein this first substrate also comprises a shading region, is configured between this first inner surface and this frame glue.
16. display panel according to claim 15, wherein this shading region also comprises an outside end face and an inner side end, and this outside end face and this first end face or this frame glue end face join, and this inner side end is corresponding to this outside end face setting.
17. the frame narrowing method of a display panel, this display panel comprises one first substrate, one second substrate, one frame glue, the one original first sensitization sept, one second a sensitization sept and a liquid crystal layer, this original first sensitization sept and this second sensitization sept form a groove at this first substrate edges place, this original first sensitization sept position is in the frame glue outside, be away from this liquid crystal layer, this second sensitization sept is in frame glue inboard, adjacent to this liquid crystal layer, this frame glue and liquid crystal layer are configured between this first substrate and this second substrate, and this frame glue is positioned at this groove, and this frame narrowing method comprises:
This display panel is provided; And
Simultaneously this first substrate, this original first sensitization sept and this second substrate are cut and split step, to form one first a sensitization sept and an end face, this end face passes through this first substrate, this first sensitization sept and this second substrate.
18. the frame narrowing method of display panel according to claim 17, wherein this cuts that to split step be with an angle of inclination this first substrate, this original first sensitization sept and this second substrate to be cut to split.
19. the frame narrowing method of display panel according to claim 17 also comprises: polish this end face.
20. a display panel comprises:
One first substrate;
One second substrate is corresponding to this first substrate setting;
One liquid crystal layer is arranged between this first substrate and this second substrate;
One first sensitization sept is arranged on this first substrate, and between this first substrate and second substrate;
One second sensitization sept is arranged on this first substrate, between this first substrate and second substrate, and and this first sensitization sept between form a groove; And
One frame glue disposes between this first substrate and this second substrate, and in this groove;
Wherein, this first sensitization sept position in the frame glue outside, be away from this liquid crystal layer, this second sensitization sept is in frame glue inboard, adjacent to this liquid crystal layer, and this first substrate and this second substrate of this first sensitization sept and relevant position have an end face, and this end face passes through this first substrate, this first sensitization sept and this second substrate.
21. display panel according to claim 20 wherein has one first gap and one second gap respectively between this first sensitization sept, this second sensitization sept and this second substrate.
22. a display panel comprises:
One first substrate comprises one first outer surface, one first inner surface and one first end face, accompanies one first angle between this first outer surface and this first end face;
One second substrate corresponding to this first substrate setting, comprises one second outer surface, one second inner surface and one second end face, accompanies one second angle between this second outer surface and this second end face; And
One liquid crystal limitation structure disposes between this first inner surface and this second inner surface, and this liquid crystal limitation structure has liquid crystal limitation structure end face and is configured between this first end face and this second end face;
Wherein, the angle of this first angle is between 90 degree and 110 degree, and the scope of this second angle is between 70 degree and 110 degree.
23. display panel according to claim 22, wherein this liquid crystal limitation structure comprises a frame glue.
24. display panel according to claim 22, wherein this liquid crystal limitation structure comprises one first sensitization sept, one second sensitization sept and is located at a frame glue between this first and second sensitization sept.
25. display panel according to claim 22, wherein this liquid crystal limitation structure end face is positioned at this first sensitization sept place.
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CN102169252A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-31 友达光电股份有限公司 Substrate structure and panel structure
CN102189486A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 三星移动显示器株式会社 Grinder, grinding method using the grinder, manufacturing method of display device using the grinding method, and display device manufactured by the manufacturing method
CN110967881A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-07 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and preparation method thereof
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JP4084753B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2008-04-30 三星ダイヤモンド工業株式会社 Brittle material substrate scriber, brittle material substrate processing machine, brittle material substrate polishing apparatus, and brittle material substrate cutting system
US20050077603A1 (en) * 2003-10-08 2005-04-14 Dylan Yu Method and structure for a wafer level packaging

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CN102189486A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 三星移动显示器株式会社 Grinder, grinding method using the grinder, manufacturing method of display device using the grinding method, and display device manufactured by the manufacturing method
US8721389B2 (en) 2010-03-11 2014-05-13 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Grinder, grinding method using the grinder, manufacturing method of display device using the grinding method, and display device manufactured by the manufacturing method
CN102169252A (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-08-31 友达光电股份有限公司 Substrate structure and panel structure
CN102789080A (en) * 2010-11-25 2012-11-21 友达光电股份有限公司 Panel structure
TWI419096B (en) * 2010-11-25 2013-12-11 Au Optronics Corp Substrate structure and panel structure
CN112117304A (en) * 2019-06-19 2020-12-22 三星显示有限公司 Display panel and method of manufacturing the same
CN110967881A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-07 Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel and preparation method thereof
US11747680B2 (en) 2020-07-08 2023-09-05 Au Optronics Corporation Display panel

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