CN101590343B - Filter structure - Google Patents
Filter structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101590343B CN101590343B CN2009100405488A CN200910040548A CN101590343B CN 101590343 B CN101590343 B CN 101590343B CN 2009100405488 A CN2009100405488 A CN 2009100405488A CN 200910040548 A CN200910040548 A CN 200910040548A CN 101590343 B CN101590343 B CN 101590343B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- pipe
- filter tube
- filter element
- bung
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005791 algae growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/114—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/06—Resilient foam as filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2201/00—Details relating to filtering apparatus
- B01D2201/08—Regeneration of the filter
- B01D2201/088—Arrangements for killing microorganisms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
- C02F2201/006—Cartridges
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filter structure, which comprises a barrel body, wherein a barrel cover is arranged on the barrel body, a filter element pipe is arranged in the barrel body, a pipe plug is arranged at the bottom end of the filter element pipe, a compressible filter element is sleeved on the filter element pipe, a water outlet hole is formed in the filter element pipe opposite to the filter element pipe, pull plates are sleeved on the filter element pipe at two ends of the filter element pipe, a pull rod is arranged on the pull plate of the filter element pipe, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the pull plate at the bottom of the filter element pipe, and the other end of the pull rod penetrates through the pull plate at the; the barrel cover is provided with a sewage inlet pipe, a filtered water outlet pipe and a decontamination outlet pipe, the sewage inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet space, the barrel cover is provided with a regulating and switching valve, the filtered water outlet pipe and the decontamination outlet pipe can be communicated with the filter core pipe through the regulating and switching valve, and the filtered water outlet pipe is internally provided with a sterilizing lamp; the invention has the function of cleaning without opening the cover, so that the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment are simpler and more convenient; and has the functions of killing germs in water and inhibiting the growth of algae.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of filter, particularly a kind of filter that is used to filter breed water.
Background technology
Nowadays have many people at home or the office space utilize instrument such as fish jar to culture animals and plants in the water are arranged, using to culture has that animals and plants reach decoration function or discharge operating pressure in the water.In breeding process, need vegeto-animal cultivation water environment in the water is carried out filtration treatment, keeping the cleaning of cultivation water environment, thereby correspondingly occur carrying out the filter of filtration treatment culturing water.Filter needs in use for some time to its cleaning, to prevent the dirt blocking filter.Could clean after traditional filter need be taken apart, thereby make troubles, and conventional filter can only play the effect that the dirt of culturing in the water is filtered, and can not be simultaneously carry out sterilizing and handle culturing water to cleaning.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of cleaning convenience, also can carry out the filter that sterilizing is handled culturing water.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of filtration device structure, comprise staving, bung is installed on the staving, it is characterized in that in the described staving filter tube being installed, the bottom of filter tube is equipped with pipe close, be set with the compressible filter core of crossing on the filter tube, cross and form the feed liquor space between filter core and the staving, set out the water hole on the filter tube relative with crossing the filter core position, cross on the filter tube at filter core two ends and be set with arm-tie, on the arm-tie of described filter tube pull bar is installed, an end of described pull bar is fixedlyed connected with the arm-tie of filter tube bottom, and the other end passes the arm-tie on filter tube top and extends to outside the bung; The inlet tube that described bung is provided with sewage induction pipe, filtered water outlet, the outlet of removing contamination and docks with filter tube, described sewage induction pipe is communicated with the feed liquor space, the adjusting switching valve is installed on the bung, the described filtered water outlet and the outlet of removing contamination can be communicated with inlet tube by regulating switching valve, in the filtered water outlet bactericidal lamp are installed.
The filter core of crossing that the present invention adopts is by cotton stacked the forming at interval of the cotton and little filter density of the big filter density that varies in size.
Above-mentioned adjusting switching valve comprises a spiral cover, spool, is installed in seal spool pad and seal spool plate on the spool, and spool is provided with two windows that are 90 degree, and two windows can be communicated with filter tube respectively.
As improvement of the technical scheme of the present invention, on the pull bar outside the described bung handle is installed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the time of must cleaning the present invention, need only move up along filter tube by pull bar pulling bottom arm-tie, thereby compressed filter core, be communicated with inlet tube by regulating the switching valve outlet of will removing contamination simultaneously, dirt in the filter is discharged along filter tube by the apopore on the filter tube, thereby the present invention has and exempts from the cleaning function of uncapping, and makes the cleaning of equipment easier; In the filtered water outlet, bactericidal lamp is installed, makes the breed water after the filtration be subjected to the of short duration irradiation of bactericidal lamp,, suppress the algae growth to kill the germ in the water; Invention has superpower biofiltration function, and filtration capacity is big; The present invention can be positioned over the place that is lower than the water surface, can match with other view better in convenient hiding.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that A among Fig. 2 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 4 is a vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that B among Fig. 4 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 6 is that C among Fig. 4 is to cutaway view;
Fig. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of spool.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 7, filtration device structure of the present invention comprises staving 1, bung 2 is installed on the staving 1, bung 2 can be installed in by swing arm 3 as shown in the figure on the staving 1, also can be installed in by other mounting structure on the staving 1, between bung 2 and staving 1 sealing ring 4 is installed.
As Fig. 7, shown in Figure 8, regulating switching valve 17 comprises a spiral cover 171, spool 172, is installed in seal spool pad 173 and seal spool plate 174 on the spool 172, spool 172 is provided with two windows 1711,1712 that are 90 degree, when switching valve 17 was regulated in rotation, two windows 1711,1712 can be communicated with filter tube 5 respectively.
Operation principle of the present invention is such:
One, filters
1, sewage induction pipe docks with the faucet of water pump by joint, and the sewage of palpus filtration treatment enters filter vat from sewage induction pipe;
2, the sewage that enters behind the filter vat of vortex settling district at first passes through vortex settling, and under centrifugal force and gravity effect, suspension and biological mud been separated in the bottom of filter;
3, mechanical type filtered before the sewage of vortex settling is pouring in filter tube, and the outer surface that dirt particles is filtered core stops;
4, the bigger inner surface of pore formation on the filter core is crossed in biological cleaning, it is the gathering part of microorganism, and adopt the big filter density that varies in size difference cotton and little filter density cotton is to be its size and density, form a plurality of water that allow thus with different speed inflow regions, the zone that flow velocity is high (little filter density cotton) helps assembling aerobic microbiological, and they can guarantee ammonium is transformed into nitrate by nitrification; The zone that flow velocity is low (big filter density cotton) then helps the gathering of anaerobe, and they can reduce nitrate, and it is transformed into nitrogen (denitration);
5, the water after the filtration is subjected to ultraviolet of short duration irradiation under the UV lamp, and the germ in the water is killed, and can suppress the algae growth;
6, the water after the purification flows back into the breed water system by the filtered water outlet.
Two, cleaning
The outlet of will removing contamination when 1, cleaning draws flexible pipe;
2, in the filter running, the outlet of removing contamination is communicated with filter tube by regulating switching valve;
3, by handle pulling pull bar, the arm-tie of filter tube bottom is moved up along filter tube, and compressed filter core, make interior suspension of staving or mud enter filter tube, and enter sewer from the outlet of removing contamination from the apopore of filter tube;
4, spur pull bar at the filter run duration up and down by handle, the arm-tie of filter tube bottom is moved up and down along filter tube, compress or unfolded filter core, cross the purpose of filter core to reach mechanical cleaning.
The present invention has and exempts from the cleaning function of uncapping, and makes the cleaning of equipment easier; In the filtered water outlet, bactericidal lamp is installed, makes the breed water after the filtration be subjected to the of short duration irradiation of bactericidal lamp,, suppress the algae growth to kill the germ in the water; Invention has superpower biofiltration function, and filtration capacity is big; The present invention can be positioned over the place that is lower than the water surface, can match with other view better in convenient hiding.
Claims (4)
1. filtration device structure, comprise staving, bung is installed on the staving, it is characterized in that in the described staving filter tube being installed, the bottom of filter tube is equipped with pipe close, be set with the compressible filter core of crossing on the filter tube, cross and form the feed liquor space between filter core and the staving, set out the water hole on the filter tube relative with crossing the filter core position, cross on the filter tube at filter core two ends and be set with arm-tie, on the arm-tie of described filter tube pull bar is installed, an end of described pull bar is fixedlyed connected with the arm-tie of filter tube bottom, and the other end passes the arm-tie on filter tube top and extends to outside the bung; The inlet tube that described bung is provided with sewage induction pipe, filtered water outlet, the outlet of removing contamination and docks with filter tube, described sewage induction pipe is communicated with the feed liquor space, the adjusting switching valve is installed on the bung, the described filtered water outlet and the outlet of removing contamination are communicated with inlet tube by regulating switching valve, in the filtered water outlet bactericidal lamp are installed.
2. a kind of filtration device structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described adjusting switching valve comprises a spiral cover, spool, is installed in seal spool pad and seal spool plate on the spool, spool is provided with two windows that are 90 degree, and two windows are communicated with filter tube respectively.
3. a kind of filtration device structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the outer pull bar of bung handle being installed.
4. a kind of filtration device structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that described bactericidal lamp is the UV ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100405488A CN101590343B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Filter structure |
| PCT/CN2010/070459 WO2010148658A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2010-02-01 | Filter |
| DE212010000003U DE212010000003U1 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2010-02-01 | A filter structure |
| DE112010000003T DE112010000003T5 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2010-02-01 | A filter structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100405488A CN101590343B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Filter structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101590343A CN101590343A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
| CN101590343B true CN101590343B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
Family
ID=41405341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100405488A Active CN101590343B (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2009-06-25 | Filter structure |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101590343B (en) |
| DE (2) | DE112010000003T5 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010148658A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101590343B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-06-22 | 广东振华电器有限公司 | Filter structure |
| DE202010011286U1 (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2010-11-04 | Oase Gmbh | filter means |
| JP2015504774A (en) * | 2011-12-14 | 2015-02-16 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | Water filtration equipment |
| CN103657206A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-26 | 广东振华电器有限公司 | Novel filter capable of realizing back flushing automatic cleaning through waterway conversion |
| ES2668928T3 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2018-05-23 | Jasper Michaël VAN AMERONGEN | Aquarium filter |
| CN103288219B (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2014-04-16 | 国家***第三海洋研究所 | Algae screen system for indoor marine organism culture water treatment |
| CN105502743B (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2018-12-28 | 常州罗盘星检测科技有限公司 | Multichannel filter |
| DK3426417T3 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2022-09-12 | Koninklijke Philips Nv | DEVICE COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO ELEMENTS IN A MOVEABLE ARRANGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO EACH OTHER AND AN ANTI-FOULING SYSTEM |
| KR102349144B1 (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2022-01-10 | 동우 화인켐 주식회사 | Colored photo sensitive resin composition, a color filter comprising the same, and a display devide comprising the color filter |
| KR102110302B1 (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2020-05-13 | 효성중공업 주식회사 | Ion exchange resin module and ion removal apparatus using the same |
| CN115714498B (en) * | 2022-11-28 | 2023-10-17 | 无锡市锡安防爆电机有限公司 | Shell water cooling device of explosion-proof motor |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2571465Y (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2003-09-10 | 方立创 | Purifier for running water |
| CA2795347C (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2014-09-02 | Mars Fishcare North America, Inc. | Aquarium filter assembly |
| CN100352533C (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-12-05 | 洪川 | On-line self-recoil high accuracy quick filter and filter system |
| CN101590343B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2011-06-22 | 广东振华电器有限公司 | Filter structure |
-
2009
- 2009-06-25 CN CN2009100405488A patent/CN101590343B/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-02-01 WO PCT/CN2010/070459 patent/WO2010148658A1/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-01 DE DE112010000003T patent/DE112010000003T5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-02-01 DE DE212010000003U patent/DE212010000003U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE212010000003U1 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
| DE112010000003T5 (en) | 2011-03-03 |
| WO2010148658A1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
| CN101590343A (en) | 2009-12-02 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |