CN203219815U

CN203219815U - Breeding, purifying and processing apparatus before freshwater fish is eaten

Info

Publication number: CN203219815U
Application number: CN 201320066579
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄光智
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-02-04
Filing date: 2013-02-04
Publication date: 2013-10-02
Anticipated expiration: 2023-02-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a breeding, purifying and processing apparatus before freshwater fish is eaten, applies to environment-friendly purifying occasions in later-period management of freshwater fish breeding, and belongs to the technical field of human food-material environment-friendly purification. The breeding, purifying and processing apparatus consists of a water pump, a primary filter, a sewage separator, a sewage collector, a disinfector, a drainage valve, a fine filter, an oxygen dissolving device, an oxygen supplying device and a fish pond. According to the breeding, purifying and processing apparatus before the freshwater fish is eaten, a breeding environment changing method for the freshwater fish which has been contaminated by a polluted breeding environment is achieved, and a problem of large investment because the breeding fish pond needs to carry out water purifying processing is solved. The water purifying processing apparatus has the characteristics of unique technology, reliable performance and low manufacturing cost, is greatly convenient for people's life, is easy to be accepted by users, is in particular suitable for hotels, restaurants and families, and makes contributions for improving people's environmental protection consciousness and consciously protecting the human living environment, and therefore the breeding, purifying and processing apparatus can be accepted and popularized.

Description

Raise the device of purified treatment before a kind of fresh-water fishes are edible

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of device, particularly a kind of fresh-water fishes that a kind of fresh-water fishes are raised, and is applicable to the environmental purification occasion of raising the fresh-water fishes final-period management, belongs to human food materials environmental purification technical field.

Background technology:

At present, along with fast development of society, the hysteresis of efforts at environmental protection, water pollution problems is more and more outstanding! Investigate according to medium: the dead fish event of the pond of domestic various places, fish culture in reservoir happens occasionally.Indivedual areas find that the water in pond all is black, and the water in the pond not only can not be used, and washing one's hands all can be irritated.And the fresh fish of supplying in the market, it all is to raise to come out in such water environment that sizable part is arranged.Here it is, and our the normal rich water of saying is breeded fish.These " rich water " " support " with chicken manure, pig manure and feed.A fact is, fish is in such rich water, and growth is fast, and aquaculture cost is also low.The water environment of breeding fish like this, the fish that not only allows the people that the inside is supported is worried, and these local people and animals' drinking water are on the hazard.Especially destroyed farming, woods, herded, secondary, fishery products safety production environment! Except industrial pollution, also have important " killer " to drop into article, as: these farmings, woodss such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, film, herd, the input article of secondary, fish production, if improper use, perhaps use for a long time, the capital to soil and on every side water quality produce to pollute, thereby, the health of the mankind that live in these places, domestic animal, poultry is on the hazard! The above has caused the great attention of national correlation department for the processing of water pollution eventually! Some effective measures have been put into effect.But, to our present still blank of water quality requirement of food fish! Not only taste is bad in case we know that we have eaten the fish of the water quality raising that pollution is arranged by mistake! Ichthyophagy person is endangered! The task of top priority needs to solve the fresh-water fishes of having raised at the polluted water environment and carries out the recycling that environmental purification is handled! To guarantee we mankind's food materials safety! At present, the patent that this processing fresh-water fishes pollute does not also have, and is current, is badly in need of the environmental purification treating apparatus of the pollution recycling of a kind of fresh-water fishes in the society.

Summary of the invention:

The purpose of this utility model provides the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of device, particularly a kind of fresh-water fishes that a kind of fresh-water fishes are raised.

The purpose of this utility model has adopted by the device of following structure and realized: it is made up of water pump, preliminary filter, dirt separation, contaminants collector, sterilizer, draining valve, fine filter, dissolving device, oxygen supply, fishpond 10 parts.Wherein, preliminary filter, dirt separation, contaminants collector, sterilizer, draining valve be again respectively by A side preliminary filter, B side preliminary filter, A side separator, B side separator, A side gatherer, B side gatherer, A side sterilizer, B side sterilizer, A side draining valve, B side draining valve are formed.The water pump pipeline connects a threeway, the A side of threeway is the ejector of pipeline connection A side preliminary filter lower end successively, the ejector water side pipeline of A side preliminary filter lower end connects A side separator upper end, A side separator upper end pipeline respectively connects A side sterilizer, A side draining valve, the fixedly connected A side of A side separator lower end gatherer; The suction side pipeline of the ejector of A side preliminary filter lower end connects A side preliminary filter lower end; The B side of threeway is the ejector of pipeline connection B side preliminary filter lower end successively, the ejector water side pipeline of B side preliminary filter lower end connects B side separator upper end, B side separator upper end pipeline respectively connects B side sterilizer, B side draining valve, the fixedly connected B side of B side separator lower end gatherer; The suction side pipeline of the ejector of B side preliminary filter lower end connects B side preliminary filter lower end; A side preliminary filter upper end is connected a threeway with B side preliminary filter pipeline, valve is driven in the water side of the threeway backwash of pipeline connection fine filter lower end, fine filter respectively, the backwash of fine filter is opened the valve pipeline and is connected the fine filter upper end, fine filter upper end pipeline connects dissolving device lower end water inlet ejector, the ejector outlet pipeline connects dissolving device, ejector suction side pipeline connects oxygen supply, and the discharge outlet pipeline is installed at the dissolving device middle part will be discharged into the fishpond through the high oxygen water that purifies.Water pump adopts the centrifugal pump with certain suction journey and lift, is used for aspirating and discharging from the bottom, fishpond with water and dirt, and be the power source of device.Preliminary filter adopts the ultra filtration filter of easy cleaning, big flow, is the preliminary filter element of device, and filtering accuracy, increases the service life for the dirty device of protection at the 1-100 micron.Dirt separation and contaminants collector are made the all-in-one-piece structure member, water inlet pipe is in the inserter of top, and adopt tangent line less than the tangent line angle of 30 degree, guarantee to form centrifugal action, make dirt separation in the water, dirt centrifugation according to circumstances regularly adopts valve to discharge in A side or B side contaminants collector.Sterilizer adopts ozone generator, and the ozone that the suction force of utilizing the ejector current to produce produces ozone generator is discharged from draining valve A or B dump valve with current, and the fishpond is regularly carried out disinfection.Draining valve adopts ball valve or slide valve, and flow is big, makes things convenient for blowdown.Fine filter adopts charcoal canister shape filter, and filtering accuracy adds the water purification filter material of some targetedly at the 0.1-0.05 micron.Dissolving device adopts the ejector formula to spray the dissolved oxygen jar, at the middle part discharge outlet is set.Oxygen supply adopts conventional national standard oxygen cylinder and pressure reducer, adjusts to an amount of flow, generally selects in oxygen gauge pressure 2-8 kg/cm.The size in fishpond is determined according to the quantity of raising edible fishes in the fishpond, and the routine that adopts cement, plastics, metal material to make the various moulding of convenient management is raised the fishpond.

The device operation principle of raising purified treatment before a kind of fresh-water fishes of the present utility model are edible is: start water pump, water pump is extracted out from the bottom, fishpond and is contained the polluted water of dirt, if at this moment open the draining valve of A side, press water flow point 2 tunnel; One the road flows to A side separator, make in the water dirt centrifugation to A side gatherer by centrifugal action, clear water is sprayed onto the fishpond by check valve, ejector from A side draining valve successively, and the ozone that the suction force of ejector generation simultaneously produces sterilizer sucks to mix and discharges with current after water cavity mixes; Another road flows to B side preliminary filter, the purifying waste water and divide 2 tunnel of generation; One the road flows to A side preliminary filter carries out backwash to A side preliminary filter, makes dirt in the water that A side preliminary filter influent side holds back, along with the backwash current with flowing to A side separator, realize the backwash to A side preliminary filter; Another road of purifying waste water flows to smart filter, close valve through purifying waste water again of smart filter by backwash and flow to dissolving device, suck by the oxygen of ejector with oxygen supply, and with current spray people dissolving device, carry out fully miscible, the fully miscible high oxygen water of process relies on the pressure that produces in the dissolving device, and the drainpipe in the middle part of dissolving device flows to the fishpond, finishes the process of once making high oxygen water.When the dirt that the cartridge surface of fine filter is held back too many, when influencing water flow, open the fine filter backwash and drive valve, close the fine filter backwash and close valve, at this moment, pressure flow is driven valve from backwash and is flowed into fine filter, fine filter is carried out backwash, opens the sewage backwash valve, the fine filter cartridge surface be trapped dirt by the water purification backwash, along with the backwash current are discharged from the sewage backwash valve, finish once the backwash to fine filter.Thereby, the repetition said process that goes round and begins again, successively the water to the fishpond of circulation purifies, sterilization, oxygenation handle, the fresh-water fishes that contaminated environment is raised, the raising of the certain hour of the device of raising purified treatment before edible through a kind of fresh-water fishes of the present utility model, make fish in limpid, transparent hyperoxia disinfectant environment, cheerful and light-hearted cruises, thereby obtain all harmful substances such as rubbish in the replacement, toxin, residue of pesticide, become health, delicious meat, do not pollute, do not have the aquatic products food materials of peculiar smell, fishy smell.

The utility model is owing to raise the device of purified treatment before adopting above-mentioned a kind of fresh-water fishes edible, realized being changed the processing method of feeding environment to raising fresh-water fishes that contaminated environment pollutes, solved and raised the fishpond and need purify waste water and handle the big difficult problem of investment! This treating apparatus of purifying waste water has technology uniqueness, dependable performance, characteristics cheap for manufacturing cost.Greatly facilitate people's life, hold susceptible to user acceptancely, be particularly suitable in the hotel, restaurant, family put, be shown as the environmental consciousness that improves people! The human living environment of conscious protection is made contributions! Must obtain accepting, promoting!

Description of drawings:

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified:

Fig. 1 is the edible preceding structural representations of raising the device of purified treatment of a kind of fresh-water fishes of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the edible preceding device A side backwashing water flow diagrams of raising purified treatment of a kind of fresh-water fishes of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is the edible preceding device B side backwashing water flow diagrams of raising purified treatment of a kind of fresh-water fishes of the present utility model.

Among the figure, 1A, A side preliminary filter, 1B, B side preliminary filter, 2A, A side gatherer, 2B, B side gatherer, 3A, A side separator, 3B, B side separator, 4A, A side sterilizer, 4B, B side sterilizer, 4AF, A side draining valve, 4BF, B side draining valve, 5, water pump, 6, oxygen supply, 7, dissolving device, 8, the sewage backwash valve, 9, fine filter, 91, backwash drives valve, 92, backwash closes valve, C, fishpond, D, check valve, S, ejector; Arrow guides and is water (flow) direction.

Embodiment:

Be a kind of embodiment that a kind of fresh-water fishes of the present utility model are raised the device of purified treatment before edible with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 2, it is fit to the feeding environment of hotel, dining room, family, is a kind of not only can viewing and admiring at any time and practical novel fish breeding device.It is by the A side preliminary filter A1 of water pump 5, preliminary filter, the B side preliminary filter 1B of preliminary filter, the A side separator 3A of dirt separation, the B side separator 3B of dirt separation, the A side gatherer 2A of contaminants collector, the B side gatherer 2B of contaminants collector, the A side sterilizer 4A of sterilizer, the B side sterilizer 4B of sterilizer, the A side draining valve 4AF of draining valve, the B side draining valve 4BF of draining valve, oxygen supply 6, dissolving device 7, sewage backwash valve 8, the fine filter 9 of fine filter, valve 91 is driven in backwash, and valve 92 is closed in backwash, fishpond C, check valve D, ejector S etc. partly form.Water pump 5 pipelines connect a threeway, the A side of threeway is the ejector of pipeline connection A side preliminary filter A1 lower end successively, the ejector water side pipeline of A side preliminary filter A1 lower end connects A side separator 3A upper end, A side separator 3A upper end pipeline respectively connects A side sterilizer 4A, A side draining valve 4AF, A side separator 3A lower end fixedly connected A side gatherer 2A; The suction side pipeline of the ejector of A side preliminary filter 1A lower end connects A side preliminary filter 1A lower end; The B side of threeway is the ejector of pipeline connection B side preliminary filter 1B lower end successively, the ejector water side pipeline of B side preliminary filter 1B lower end connects B side separator 3B upper end, B side separator 3B upper end pipeline respectively connects B side sterilizer 4B, B side draining valve 4BF, B side separator 3B lower end fixedly connected B side gatherer 2B; The suction side pipeline of the ejector of B side preliminary filter 1B lower end connects B side preliminary filter 1B lower end; A side preliminary filter 1A upper end is connected a threeway with B side preliminary filter 1B pipeline, valve 8 is driven in the water side of the threeway pipeline backwash that connects fine filter 9 lower ends and fine filter 9 respectively, the backwash of fine filter 9 is opened valve 91 pipelines and is connected fine filter 9 upper ends, fine filter 9 upper end pipelines connect dissolving device 7 lower ends water inlet ejector, the ejector outlet pipeline connects dissolving device 7, ejector suction side pipeline connects oxygen supply 6, and the discharge outlet pipeline is installed at dissolving device 7 middle parts will be discharged into fishpond C through the high oxygen water that purifies.The water pump 5 of embodiment of the present utility model adopts has 9 meters 750 watts of centrifugal pumps of stainless steel of inhaling 45 meters of journeys and lifts, is used for from fishpond C bottom water and dirt suction and discharges.Preliminary filter adopts 20 o'clock standard ultra-filtration filters devices 2 same structures, easy cleaning, big flow, 5 microns of filtering accuracies.Dirt separation also adopts 2 identical stainless steel material welding and is assembled into integrated tank shape structure member with contaminants collector, water inlet pipe inserts in the jar from top, and adopt tangent line less than the tangent line angle of 30 degree, guarantee to form centrifugal action, make dirt separation in the water, dirt centrifugation is in A side or B side contaminants collector 2.According to circumstances regularly adopt valve to discharge.A side and B side sterilizer 4 adopt ozone generator, and the ozone that the suction force of utilizing the ejector current to produce produces ozone generator 4 is discharged from draining valve A or B dump valve with current, and C regularly carries out disinfection to the fishpond.Draining valve 4AF or 4BF adopt ball valve, and fine filter 9 adopts charcoal canister shape filters, and filtering accuracy adopts 5 microns, add 50% coconut husk granular activated carbon and 50% opal particle water purification filter material targetedly.Dissolving device adopts the ejector formula to spray dissolving device 7, at the middle part discharge outlet is set, and conveniently the denseest high oxygen water is drained into fishpond C, in time improves the water environment of the raising fresh-water fishes of fishpond C.Oxygen supply 6 adopts conventional national standard oxygen cylinder and pressure reducer, adjusts to oxygen gauge pressure 4 kg/cm.Fishpond C determines to drop into 10 according to the quantity of raising edible fishes, determine: adopt the clear glass box fishpond C that bonds, can conveniently observe the situation of raising, its concrete size is: long 999 millimeters, wide 588 millimeters, high 688 millimeters, adopt the special glass glue bond, and it is fixing in inner chamber, bonding is strengthened gusset, adopt the stainless steel square tube to be welded into the cabinet type machine block, the stainless sheet steel front cover, the device feature of purification: water pump 5, the A side preliminary filter A1 of first filter, B side preliminary filter 1B, the A side separator 3A of dirt separation, B side separator 3B, the A side gatherer 2A that dirt is collected, B side gatherer 2B, the A side sterilizer 4A of sterilization, B side sterilizer 4B, the A side draining valve 4AF of draining valve, B side draining valve 4BF, oxygen supply 6, dissolving device 7, sewage backwash valve 8, the fine filter 9 of smart filter, valve 91 is driven in backwash, valve 92 is closed in backwash, fishpond C, check valve D, ejector S etc. installs and fixes in the cabinet type machine block successively, and connect according to above-mentioned operation pipeline, like this, raise the device of purified treatment before a kind of fresh-water fishes are edible and just make successfully.During work, put into the water of fishpond C volume 80%, the circularly purifying processing is carried out in start, and 10 of fresh-water fishes that then will be to be eaten are put in the C treated water of fishpond successively.At this moment, this fresh-water fishes in contaminated environment are in limpid, transparent hyperoxia disinfectant environment, cheerful and light-hearted cruises, thereby obtain all harmful substances such as rubbish in the replacement, toxin, residue of pesticide, become health, delicious meat, do not pollute, do not have peculiar smell, do not have the fresh-water fishes aquatic products food materials of fishy smell.Like this, through 3-10 days raising, what people just can be relieved fished at any time, learnt to cook according to oneself hobby section and came from the dish that oneself likes, and enjoyed the fresh-water fishes cooking culture of delicious meat.

Mandatory declaration be that above-described embodiment only is used for the explanation the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted.Although have been described in detail with reference to the utility model of embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, the technical solution of the utility model is made amendment or is equal to replacement, the spirit and scope that do not break away from technical solutions of the utility model all should be encompassed in the claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. raise the device of purified treatment before fresh-water fishes eat, it is characterized in that: it is made up of water pump, preliminary filter, dirt separation, contaminants collector, sterilizer, draining valve, fine filter, dissolving device, oxygen supply, fishpond 10 parts, wherein, preliminary filter, dirt separation, contaminants collector, sterilizer, draining valve are again respectively by A side preliminary filter, B side preliminary filter, A side separator, B side separator, A side gatherer, B side gatherer, A side sterilizer, B side sterilizer, A side draining valve, B side draining valve are formed; The water pump pipeline connects a threeway, the A side of threeway is the ejector of pipeline connection A side preliminary filter lower end successively, the ejector water side pipeline of A side preliminary filter lower end connects A side separator upper end, A side separator upper end pipeline respectively connects A side sterilizer, A side draining valve, the fixedly connected A side of A side separator lower end gatherer; The suction side pipeline of the ejector of A side preliminary filter lower end connects A side preliminary filter lower end; The B side of threeway is the ejector of pipeline connection B side preliminary filter lower end successively, the ejector water side pipeline of B side preliminary filter lower end connects B side separator upper end, B side separator upper end pipeline respectively connects B side sterilizer, B side draining valve, the fixedly connected B side of B side separator lower end gatherer; The suction side pipeline of the ejector of B side preliminary filter lower end connects B side preliminary filter lower end; A side preliminary filter upper end is connected a threeway with B side preliminary filter pipeline, valve is driven in the water side of the threeway backwash of pipeline connection fine filter lower end, fine filter respectively, the backwash of fine filter is opened the valve pipeline and is connected the fine filter upper end, fine filter upper end pipeline connects dissolving device lower end water inlet ejector, the ejector outlet pipeline connects dissolving device, ejector suction side pipeline connects oxygen supply, and the discharge outlet pipeline is installed at the dissolving device middle part will be discharged into the fishpond through the high oxygen water that purifies.

2. raise the device of purified treatment before eating according to the desired a kind of fresh-water fishes of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the ultra filtration filter of the easy cleaning of filter employing just, big flow, filtering accuracy is at the 1-100 micron.

3. according to the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of the desired a kind of fresh-water fishes of claim 1, it is characterized in that: dirt separation and contaminants collector are made the all-in-one-piece structure member, water inlet pipe is in the inserter of top, and the employing tangent line is less than the tangent line angles of 30 degree.

4. according to the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of the desired a kind of fresh-water fishes of claim 3, it is characterized in that: sterilizer adopts ozone generator; Draining valve adopts ball valve or slide valve; Water pump adopts the centrifugal pump with certain suction journey and lift; Oxygen supply adopts conventional national standard oxygen cylinder and pressure reducer.

5. according to the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of the desired a kind of fresh-water fishes of claim 1, it is characterized in that: fine filter adopts charcoal canister shape filter, and filtering accuracy adds the water purification filter material of some targetedly at the 0.1-0.05 micron.

6. according to the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of the desired a kind of fresh-water fishes of claim 1, it is characterized in that: dissolving device adopts the ejector formula to spray the dissolved oxygen jar, at the middle part discharge outlet is set.

7. according to the edible preceding device of raising purified treatment of the desired a kind of fresh-water fishes of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the size in fishpond is determined according to the quantity of raising edible fishes in the fishpond, and the routine that adopts cement, plastics, metal material to make the various moulding of convenient management is raised the fishpond.