CN101585687A - Insulation and fire-proof material and production method thereof - Google Patents

Insulation and fire-proof material and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101585687A
CN101585687A CNA2009100317311A CN200910031731A CN101585687A CN 101585687 A CN101585687 A CN 101585687A CN A2009100317311 A CNA2009100317311 A CN A2009100317311A CN 200910031731 A CN200910031731 A CN 200910031731A CN 101585687 A CN101585687 A CN 101585687A
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component
kilograms
minutes
weight percentage
alumina cement
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CNA2009100317311A
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黄卫星
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34—Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343—Crack resistant materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an insulation and fire-proof material, which is a composition and comprises the following compositions by weight portion: 80 portions of component A and 20 portions of component B, wherein the component A comprises the following compositions by weight percentage: 18 to 22 percent of high alumina cement, 2 to 5 percent of gypsum, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of magnesium hydroxide, 1 to 3 percent of glass fiber, 1.5 to 2.2 percent of redispersed emulsion powder and 70 to 75 percent of tap water; and the component B is closed cell perlite and the specific weight thereof is 67 to 70 kg/m<3>. The insulation and fire-proof material has the advantages of energy conservation, heat insulation, fire prevention, light weight and difficult cracking, and the production method has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, feasibility and low cost.

Description

A kind of heat preservation fireproofing material and production method thereof
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of material of construction, particularly a kind of heat preservation fireproofing material and production method thereof.
Background technology:
Continuous development along with science and technology, people have higher requirement to material of construction, and it is all not ideal enough on its various performances to be used in the material of construction of exterior wall at present, especially all can not satisfy the needs of relevant department at aspects such as energy-conservation, insulation, fire prevention, most external wall of building materials all adopt black cement as cakingagent, than weighing, thermal conductivity is big, and bond performance is poor, come off easily, constructing operation is difficult for, and aspect production, processed complex.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above deficiency, a kind of energy-conservation, insulation, fire prevention are provided, light weight, not easy to crack, cheap and produce simple heat preservation fireproofing material and production method thereof.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of heat preservation fireproofing material, be a kind of composition, and its component and parts by weight comprise 80 parts A component and 20 parts B component;
Wherein: the component and the weight percentage of A component comprise:
High-alumina cement 18～22%
Gypsum 2～5%
Magnesium hydroxide 0.1～0.3%
Glass fibre 1～3%
Redispersable latex powder 1.5～2.2%
Tap water 70～75%
The B component is a closed perlite.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the proportion of closed perlite is 67～70kg/m 3
A kind of production method of heat preservation fireproofing material, may further comprise the steps, with weight percentage is that 70～75% tap water and weight percentage are that 1～3% glass fibre mixes and stirred 2 minutes, be that 18～22% high-alumina cement adds and continues to stir 5 minutes again with 40% weight percentage, be 2～5% gypsum then successively with weight percentage, 0.1～0.3% magnesium hydroxide, 1.5～2.2% redispersable latex powder, and remaining 60% weight percentage is 18～22% back the stirring 8 minutes of high-alumina cement adding, stir to reach, adding proportion again is 67～70kg/m 3The B component stirred 10 minutes, promptly can be made into.
Advantage of the present invention: energy-conservation, insulation, fire prevention, and light weight, not easy to crack, production method is simple and easy to do and cost is lower.
Embodiment:
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, and this embodiment only is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute the qualification to protection domain of the present invention.
A kind of heat preservation fireproofing material is a kind of composition, and its component and parts by weight comprise 80 parts A component and 20 parts B component;
Wherein: the component and the weight percentage of A component comprise:
High-alumina cement 18～22%
Gypsum 2～5%
Magnesium hydroxide 0.1～0.3%
Glass fibre 1～3%
Redispersable latex powder 1.5～2.2%
Tap water 70～75%
The B component is 67～70kg/m for closed perlite proportion 3, closed perlite is a kind of novel perlite product, it has overcome the perlitic shortcoming of conventional expanded, the Application Areas of having extended pearlstone, distinguishing feature such as have intensity height, lightweight, heat insulating, water-intake rate is low, free-running property is good; Said high-alumina cement is that gelling material plays bonding effect, and thermal conductivity is lower, and after adding redispersable latex powder, not only bonding force strengthens and improve its workability, interface modification etc.; Gypsum is a packing material; Glass fibre can prevent to ftracture after the material cured; Magnesium hydroxide is a fire retardant, to improve the flame retardant properties of material.A kind of production method of heat preservation fireproofing material, may further comprise the steps: with weight percentage is that 70～75% tap water and weight percentage are that 1～3% glass fibre mixes and stirred 2 minutes, be that 18～22% high-alumina cement adds and continues to stir 5 minutes again with 40% weight percentage, be 2～5% gypsum then successively with weight percentage, 0.1～0.3% magnesium hydroxide, 1.5～2.2% redispersable latex powder, and remaining 60% weight percentage is 18～22% back the stirring 8 minutes of high-alumina cement adding, stir to reach, adding proportion again is 67～70kg/m 3The B component stirred 10 minutes, promptly can be made into, only need during construction that paste is imposed on metope by the form of plastering and get final product, its production method is simple and easy to do, and is cheap.
Embodiment one: during construction, get 70 kilograms water, the glass fibre that adds 1 kilogram earlier in water mixes stirring 2 minutes, continue to stir 5 minutes at the high-alumina cement that adds 8.8 kilograms, then with 5 kilograms gypsum, 0.2 kilogram magnesium hydroxide, 1.8 kilograms can add at dispersed latex powder and 13.2 kilograms of other high-alumina cements and stirred 5 minutes, stir the A component that can obtain 100 kilograms, the B component that adds 25 kilograms again in the A component stirs to reach in 10 minutes and evenly promptly can be made into heat preservation fireproofing material.
Embodiment two: during construction, get 71 kilograms water, the glass fibre that adds 3 kilograms earlier in water mixes stirring 2 minutes, continue to stir 5 minutes at the high-alumina cement that adds 7.6 kilograms, then with 5 kilograms gypsum, 0.3 kilogram magnesium hydroxide, 1.7 jin can add at dispersed latex powder and 11.4 kilograms of other high-alumina cements and mix 5 minutes, stir the A component that can obtain 100 kilograms, the B component that adds 25 kilograms again in the A component stirs to reach in 10 minutes and evenly promptly can be made into heat preservation fireproofing material.
Embodiment three: during construction, get 72 kilograms water, the glass fibre that adds 2 jin in water earlier mixes stirring 2 minutes, continues at the high-alumina cement that adds 8
Figure A20091003173100061
Mixed 5 minutes, then with 4 kilograms gypsum, 0.2 kilogram magnesium hydroxide, 1.8 kilograms can add at dispersed latex powder and 12 kilograms of other high-alumina cements and stirred 5 minutes, stir the A component that can obtain 100 kilograms, the B component that adds 25 kilograms again in the A component stirs to reach in 10 minutes and evenly promptly can be made into heat preservation fireproofing material.
Embodiment four: during construction, get 73 kilograms water, the glass fibre that adds 1 kilogram earlier in water mixes stirring 2 minutes, continue to stir 5 minutes at the high-alumina cement that adds 8.4 kilograms, then with 3 kilograms gypsum, 0.2 kilogram magnesium hydroxide, 1.9 kilograms can add at dispersed latex powder and 12.6 kilograms of other high-alumina cements and stirred 5 minutes, stir the A component that can obtain 100 kilograms, the B component that adds 25 kilograms again in the A component stirs to reach in 10 minutes and evenly promptly can be made into heat preservation fireproofing material.
Embodiment five: during construction, get 74 kilograms water, the glass fibre that adds 1.8 kilograms earlier in water mixes stirring 2 minutes, continue to stir 5 minutes at the high-alumina cement that adds 8 kilograms, then with 2 kilograms gypsum, 0.2 kilogram magnesium hydroxide, 2 kilograms can add at dispersed latex powder and 12 kilograms of other high-alumina cements and stirred 5 minutes, stir the A component that can obtain 100 kilograms, the B component that adds 25 kilograms again in the A component stirs to reach in 10 minutes and evenly promptly can be made into heat preservation fireproofing material.
Embodiment six: during construction, get in 75 kilograms the water, the glass fibre that adds 3 kilograms earlier in water mixes stirring 2 minutes, continue to stir 5 minutes at the high-alumina cement that adds 7.2 kilograms, then with 2 kilograms gypsum, 0.2 kilogram magnesium hydroxide, 1.8 kilograms can add at dispersed latex powder and 10.8 kilograms of other high-alumina cements and stirred 5 minutes, stir the A component that can obtain 100 kilograms, the B component that adds 25 kilograms again in the A component stirs to reach in 10 minutes and evenly promptly can be made into heat preservation fireproofing material.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of heat preservation fireproofing material is a kind of composition, it is characterized in that: component and parts by weight comprise 80 parts A component and 20 parts B component;
Wherein: the component and the weight percentage of A component comprise:
High-alumina cement 18～22%
Gypsum 2～5%
Magnesium hydroxide 0.1～0.3%
Glass fibre 1～3%
Redispersable latex powder 1.5～2.2%
Tap water 70～75%
The B component is a closed perlite.
2, a kind of heat preservation fireproofing material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the proportion of described closed perlite is 67～70kg/m 3
3, a kind of production method of heat preservation fireproofing material, it is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps, with weight percentage is that 70～75% tap water and weight percentage are that 1～3% glass fibre mixes and stirred 2 minutes, be that the high-alumina cement of 40% in 18～22% the high-alumina cement adds and continues to stir 5 minutes again with weight percentage, be 2～5% gypsum then successively with weight percentage, 0.1～0.3% magnesium hydroxide and 1.5～2.2% redispersable latex powder, and remaining 60% high-alumina cement adds back stirring 8 minutes, stir to reach, adding proportion again is 67～70kg/m 3The B component stirred 10 minutes, promptly can be made into.
4, according to the production method of the described a kind of heat preservation fireproofing material of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described water is 70～75 kilograms, glass fibre is 1～3 kilogram, high-alumina cement is 18～22 kilograms, gypsum is 2～5 kilograms, magnesium hydroxide is 0.1～0.3 kilogram, and dispersed latex is divided into 1.5～2.2 kilograms.
CNA2009100317311A 2009-07-13 2009-07-13 Insulation and fire-proof material and production method thereof Pending CN101585687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101585687A true CN101585687A (en) 2009-11-25

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102344272A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-02-08 徐小波 Inorganic external wall thermal-insulation fire-proof plate
CN102371613A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-03-14 徐小波 Inorganic fireproof door core material plate
CN102643056A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 葛铁民 Inorganic special fireproof composite slurry and production process thereof
CN102701686A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-03 创斯达（南通）机电有限公司 Fireproof and heat-insulating filling material for safety box and preparation method of fireproof heat-insulating filling material
CN104129967A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 Sound and heat insulating lightweight gypsum board and preparation method thereof
EP2902375A1 (en) 2014-02-03 2015-08-05 Geolyth Mineral Technologie GmbH Mineral formulation comprising sulpho-aluminate cement and expanded perlite with closed pores
CN106007640A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 邓世凌 Anti-crack thermal insulation mortar
CN106045426A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 邓世凌 Environment-friendly heat-insulating mortar
CN107344839A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-14 重庆市佰恒科技有限公司 A kind of building heat preservation fire proofing material and preparation method thereof
CN108191308A (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-06-22 安徽键合科技有限公司 A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102643056A (en) * 2011-02-18 2012-08-22 葛铁民 Inorganic special fireproof composite slurry and production process thereof
CN102344272A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-02-08 徐小波 Inorganic external wall thermal-insulation fire-proof plate
CN102371613A (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-03-14 徐小波 Inorganic fireproof door core material plate
CN102371613B (en) * 2011-08-11 2013-04-24 徐小波 Inorganic fireproof door core material plate
CN102701686A (en) * 2012-06-06 2012-10-03 创斯达（南通）机电有限公司 Fireproof and heat-insulating filling material for safety box and preparation method of fireproof heat-insulating filling material
EP2902375A1 (en) 2014-02-03 2015-08-05 Geolyth Mineral Technologie GmbH Mineral formulation comprising sulpho-aluminate cement and expanded perlite with closed pores
CN104129967A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-05 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 Sound and heat insulating lightweight gypsum board and preparation method thereof
CN106007640A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-12 邓世凌 Anti-crack thermal insulation mortar
CN106045426A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-10-26 邓世凌 Environment-friendly heat-insulating mortar
CN108191308A (en) * 2017-03-02 2018-06-22 安徽键合科技有限公司 A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof
CN107344839A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-11-14 重庆市佰恒科技有限公司 A kind of building heat preservation fire proofing material and preparation method thereof

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Open date: 20091125