CN101580263A - Method for preparing micro precipitated barium sulphate series products by using barium slag - Google Patents
Method for preparing micro precipitated barium sulphate series products by using barium slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN101580263A CN101580263A CNA200910038480XA CN200910038480A CN101580263A CN 101580263 A CN101580263 A CN 101580263A CN A200910038480X A CNA200910038480X A CN A200910038480XA CN 200910038480 A CN200910038480 A CN 200910038480A CN 101580263 A CN101580263 A CN 101580263A
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- barium
- barium sulfate
- slag
- series product
- superfine precipitated
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing micro precipitated barium sulphate series products by using barium slag. The main technical proposal comprises: reacting the barium slag with hydrochloric acid to obtain chloride taking barium salt as main component; filtering clear solution, and reacting the product with small quantity of barium sulphate to reclaim chlorine radicals so as to obtain barium chloride after complete reaction; and finally, reacting barium chloride with sulphuric acid to obtain micro precipitated barium sulfate of various grades. The method not only can create high economic value, but also can clear waste ore rubbish and process the micro precipitated barium sulphate of various grades at the same time.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the technical field that the chemical sludge three wastes are handled, especially a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate product of barium slag preparation.
Technical background:
The scoriaceous source of barium is varied, and when exploitation barium ore deposit produced various baric products, the waste residue of discharging just contained very high-grade barium element, even grade is more taller than primary ore.It is quite low to produce its cost of process white with this waste residue, and can also remove barium ore deposit rubbish.Comparing with the same industry and to occupy very big price advantage and industrial advantages, also have policy and resources advantage etc., is a kind of extraordinary process for processing approach.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation, adopting said method not only can be created very high economic worth, and, can also remove abandoned mine rubbish, can also process each other precipitated barium carbonate of level simultaneously.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Its technical process of barium slag after acidifying and the recovery is:
Barium slag and the dilute hydrochloric acid mass ratio 1 by pure substance: 0.15-0.55 places acidleach jar (1) lining to carry out chemical reaction slowly, generate muriate after 4-8 hour based on barium, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue filter cake and muriate, uses barium sulfate to reclaim muriate in withdrawer (3) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.358-0.758 then and generates various barium salts.
Acidifying and reclaim back suction filtration (4) clear liquid with the 1-3% tensio-active agent handle the back with sulfuric acid in combination apparatus (5) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.27-0.67 synthesizes process white, the revolution of agitator is 120-300 rev/min, use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverize (8), selection by winnowing etc. become each other general thin process white product of level.Filtrate and washes main component are hydrochloric acid, become low salt acid product through decompression inspissation, also can recycle.
The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; The super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; Superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Its chemical equation is:
Main extracting substance equation is:
BaCO
3+2HCl=BaCl
2+CO
2+H
2O
BaSO
4+2HCl=BaCl
2+H
2SO
4
Other materials reclaim chlorine root equation:
FeCl
2+BaSO
4=FeSO
4+BaCl
2
AlCl
3+BaSO
4=Al
3(SO
4)
2+BaCl
2
Last sintetics equation is:
BaCl
2+H
2SO
4=BaSO
4+2HCl
Description of drawings:
This figure is a process flow sheet of the present invention, wherein:
1-----acidleach jar, the 2-----suction filter pump, the 3-----withdrawer, the 4-----suction filter pump, the 5-----synthesizer, the 6-----whizzer, the 7-----moisture eliminator, the 8-----pulverizer, 9----barium slag is given stockline, and 10----hydrochloric acid is given stockline.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment one:
Place 800 kilogram barium slags and dilute hydrochloric acid acidleach jar (1) lining to carry out chemical reaction slowly at 1: 0.35 by the mass ratio of pure substance, generate after 4 hours based on 797.8 kilograms of the muriates of barium, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue chlorine cake and muriate; Use barium sulfate in withdrawer (3) lining to reclaim muriate at 1: 0.558 then and generate various barium salts according to mass ratio; Suction filtration (4) back clear liquid is handled back and sulfuric acid with 2% tensio-active agent and is evenly stirred with 210 rev/mins rotating speed according to mass ratio 1: 0.47 in combination apparatus (5) lining and synthesize 853.2 kilograms of process whites, use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverizing (8) etc. becomes the process white product.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: it is 409.54 kilograms that the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; It is 307.16 kilograms that the super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; It is 136.52 kilograms that superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Embodiment two:
800 kilograms barium slags and dilute hydrochloric acid according to reaction in 1: 0.15, are generated after 6 hours based on 341.92 kilograms of the muriates of barium, and suction filtration gets waste residue filter cake and bariumchloride; Handle back and sulfuric acid with 1% tensio-active agent and synthesize 210.08 kilograms of generation process whites with 120 rev/mins rotating speed obtaining purified bariumchloride according to 1: 0.27.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: it is 100.84 kilograms that the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; It is 75.62 kilograms that the super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; It is 33.62 kilograms that superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Embodiment three:
800 kilograms barium slags and hydrochloric acid according to reaction in 1: 0.55, were generated based on 844.68 kilograms of the muriates of barium in 8 hours, and suction filtration gets waste residue filter cake and bariumchloride; Purified bariumchloride is handled the back with 3% tensio-active agent and sulfuric acid synthesized 905.6 kilograms of generation process whites according to 1: 0.67 with 300 rev/mins obtaining.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: it is 434.68 kilograms that the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; It is 326.00 kilograms that the super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; It is 144.88 kilograms that superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Claims (6)
1 one kinds of methods with the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation, be the barium slag by acidifying, reclaim, synthetic obtaining, its technical characterictic is that the barium slag is acidified and reclaim and synthesize the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product that obtain.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 2 claims 1 is characterized in that the barium slag synthesizes the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product that obtain acidified with reclaiming to reach.The concrete technical process of its acidifying and recovery is:
Barium slag and the dilute hydrochloric acid mass ratio 1 by pure substance: 0.15-0.55 places acidleach jar (1) lining to carry out chemical reaction slowly, generate muriate after 4-8 hour based on barium, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue filter cake and muriate, uses barium sulfate to reclaim muriate in withdrawer (3) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.358-0.758 then and generates various barium salts.
3 claims 1 and 2 described a kind of methods of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation is characterized in that the barium slag synthesizes the sulfate precipitate serial products with barium that obtains acidified with reclaiming to reach.The concrete technical process of its product synthetic is:
Acidifying and reclaim back suction filtration (4) clear liquid with the 1-3% tensio-active agent handle the back with sulfuric acid in combination apparatus (5) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.27-0.67 synthesizes process white, the rotating speed 120-300 of agitator rev/min, use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverizing (8) etc. becomes the process white product.Filtrate and washes main component are that hydrochloric acid can be recycled through decompression inspissation.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; The super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; Superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 4 claims 2, it is characterized in that describedly placing baric slag and hydrochloric acid the reaction of reactor (1) lining to generate muriate based on barium by mass ratio 1: 0.15-0.55, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue filter cake and muriate; Use barium sulfate to reclaim muriate in withdrawer (3) lining then and generate various barium salts according to mass ratio 1: 0.358-0.758.
The method of the described a kind of superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product with the preparation of barium slag of 5 claims 3, it is characterized in that described acidifying and reclaim back suction filtration (4) clear liquid and sulfuric acid in combination apparatus (5) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.27-0.67 synthesizes process white; Use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverizing (8) etc. becomes the process white product.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; The super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; Superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 6 claims 3 is characterized in that described filtrate and washes main component are that hydrochloric acid can recycle through decompression inspissation.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115213197A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-21 | 四川君和环保股份有限公司 | Dry recovery method for low-grade barium sulfate in oil sludge dry slag of shale gas drilling well |
-
2009
- 2009-04-08 CN CNA200910038480XA patent/CN101580263A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115213197A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-21 | 四川君和环保股份有限公司 | Dry recovery method for low-grade barium sulfate in oil sludge dry slag of shale gas drilling well |
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C53 | Correction of patent for invention or patent application | ||
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Address after: 523000, room five, building 508, Jinhai building, Dongcheng District Tong Road, Dongguan, Guangdong Applicant after: Wang Jiaxing Address before: Wushi Village Primary School in Dongguan city of Dongcheng District province Guangdong road 523000 Lane 1 No. 6 main mountain Applicant before: Wang Jiaxing |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20091118 |