CN101585551A - Method for preparing micro precipitated barium sulfate serial products with barium ores - Google Patents
Method for preparing micro precipitated barium sulfate serial products with barium ores Download PDFInfo
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- CN101585551A CN101585551A CNA2009100385925A CN200910038592A CN101585551A CN 101585551 A CN101585551 A CN 101585551A CN A2009100385925 A CNA2009100385925 A CN A2009100385925A CN 200910038592 A CN200910038592 A CN 200910038592A CN 101585551 A CN101585551 A CN 101585551A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- barium
- barium sulfate
- slag
- superfine precipitated
- precipitated barium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing the micro precipitated barium sulfate serial products with the barium ores, comprising; reacting the barium slag and the hydrochloric acid to obtain a chloride with the barium salt primarily, filtering out the clear liquid, reacting with small barium sulfate to recover the chlorine ion, obtaining the completely reacted barium chloride, finally reacting the barium chloride and the sulfuric acid to get the micro precipitated barium sulfate in levels. The invention can create the high economic value, removes the waste ore rubbish and processes the micro precipitated barium sulfate in levels.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the mineral products machining technology, especially a kind of method of the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product with barium ore preparation.
Technical background:
Extracting various materials since ancient times in ore all is with the method for smelting, and no matter is metal or nonmetal, also has inorganic salt etc.The method equipment of this smelting is huge, and complex process and investment are very big.The development of science and technology chemical method extracted and arose at the historic moment modern age, came out first, and became the main method that the chemical mine material extracts.Its characteristic craft and equipment are simple, and investment seldom and profit advantages of higher very, is that current chemical mine extracts irreplaceable approach.The present invention utilizes this chemical method to extract the process white product of various fineness, comprises the extracting method of sodium nano-barium sulfate.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of method of the superfine precipitated barium sulfate with barium ore preparation, is that Processes and apparatus is simple than its prior art characteristics, and investment seldom and profit advantages of higher very, is that current chemical mine extracts irreplaceable approach.The present invention utilizes this chemical method to extract the process white product of various fineness.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is:
Its technical process of barium ore after acidifying and the recovery is:
Baric slag and the dilute hydrochloric acid mass ratio 1 by pure substance: 0.13-0.53 places acidleach jar (1) lining, afterreaction generated the muriate based on barium in 5-9 hour, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue chlorine cake and muriate, uses barium sulfate to reclaim muriate in withdrawer (3) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.359-0.759 then and generates various barium salts.
Acidifying and reclaim back suction filtration (4) clear liquid with the 1-3% tensio-active agent handle the back with sulfuric acid in combination apparatus (5) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.26-0.66 synthesizes process white, the revolution of agitator is 120-300 rev/min, use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverize (8), selection by winnowing etc. become each other superfine precipitated barium sulfate product of level.Filtrate and washes main component are hydrochloric acid, become low salt acid product through decompression inspissation, also can recycle.
The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; The super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; Superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Its chemical equation is:
Main extracting substance equation is:
BaCO
3+2HCl===BaCl
2+CO
2+H
2O
BaSO
4+2HCl===BaCl
2+H
2SO
4
Other materials reclaim chlorine root equation:
FeCl
2+BaSO
4===FeSO
4+BaCl
2
AlCl
3+BaSO
4===Al
3(SO
4)
2+BaCl
2
Last sintetics equation is:
BaCl
2+H
2SO
4===BaSO
4+2HCl
Description of drawings:
This figure is a process flow sheet of the present invention, wherein:
1-----acidleach jar, the 2-----suction filter pump, the 3-----withdrawer, the 4-----suction filter pump, the 5-----synthesizer, the 6-----whizzer, the 7-----moisture eliminator, the 8-----pulverizer, 9----barium slag is given stockline, and 10----hydrochloric acid is given stockline.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment one: 800 kilograms of baric slags and dilute hydrochloric acid are placed acidleach jar (1) lining by the mass ratio of pure substance at 1: 0.33,5 hours afterreactions generate based on 797.8 kilograms of the muriates of barium, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue filter cake and muriate, uses barium sulfate in withdrawer (3) lining to reclaim muriate at 1: 0.559 according to mass ratio then and generates various barium salts; Suction filtration (4) back clear liquid is handled back and sulfuric acid with 2% tensio-active agent and is synthesized process white 853.2 kilogram according to mass ratio 1: 0.46 with 210 rev/mins rotating speed in combination apparatus (5) lining; Use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverizing (8) etc. becomes the process white product.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: it is 409.54 kilograms that the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; It is 307.16 kilograms that the super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; It is 136.52 kilograms that superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Embodiment two: 800 kilograms barium slags and hydrochloric acid are reacted according to pure mass ratio at 1: 0.13, generate after 7 hours based on 341.92 kilograms of the muriates of barium, suction filtration gets waste residue filter cake and bariumchloride, handles back and sulfuric acid with 1% tensio-active agent and synthesize 210.08 kilograms of generation process whites according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.26 with 120 rev/mins rotating speed obtaining purified bariumchloride.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: it is 100.84 kilograms that the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; It is 75.62 kilograms that the super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; It is 33.62 kilograms that superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Embodiment three: 800 kilograms barium slags and hydrochloric acid are reacted according to pure mass ratio at 1: 0.53, generate after 9 hours based on 844.68 kilograms of the muriates of barium, suction filtration gets waste residue filter cake and bariumchloride, handles back and sulfuric acid with 3% tensio-active agent and synthesize 905.6 kilograms of generation process whites according to mass ratio 1: 0.66 with 300 rev/mins rotating speed obtaining purified bariumchloride.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: it is 434.68 kilograms that the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; It is 326.00 kilograms that the super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; It is 144.88 kilograms that superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
Claims (6)
1 one kinds of methods with the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation, be the barium slag by acidifying, reclaim, synthetic obtaining, its technical characterictic is that the barium slag is acidified and reclaim and synthesize the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product that obtain.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 2 claims 1 is characterized in that the barium slag synthesizes the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product that obtain acidified with reclaiming to reach.The concrete technical process of its acidifying and recovery is:
Baric slag and the dilute hydrochloric acid mass ratio 1 by pure substance: 0.13-0.53 places acidleach canister (1) lining, afterreaction generated the muriate based on barium in 5-9 hour, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue filter cake and muriate, uses barium sulfate to reclaim muriate in withdrawer (3) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.359-0.759 then and generates various barium salts.
3 claims 1 and 2 described a kind of methods of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation is characterized in that the barium slag synthesizes the sulfate precipitate serial products with barium that obtains acidified with reclaiming to reach.The concrete technical process of its product synthetic is:
Acidifying and reclaim back suction filtration (4) clear liquid with the 1-3% tensio-active agent handle the back with sulfuric acid in combination apparatus (5) lining according to pure mass ratio 1: 0.26-0.66 synthesizes process white, the revolution of agitator is 120-300 rev/min, use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverizing (8) etc. becomes the superfine precipitated barium sulfate product.Filtrate and washes main component are that hydrochloric acid can be recycled through decompression inspissation.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; The super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; Superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 4 claims 2, it is characterized in that described baric slag and the dilute hydrochloric acid pure mass ratio 1 by pure substance: 0.13-0.53 places reactor (1) lining, afterreaction generated the muriate based on barium in 5-9 hour, suction filtration (2) obtains waste residue chlorine cake and muriate, uses barium sulfate to reclaim muriate in withdrawer (3) lining according to mass ratio 1: 0.359-0.759 then and generates various barium salts.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 5 claims 3, it is characterized in that described acidifying and recovery back suction filtration (4) get clear liquid and sulfuric acid synthesizes process white in combination apparatus (5) lining according to mass ratio 1: 0.26-0.66, the revolution of agitator is 120-300 rev/min, use whizzer (6) washing at last, separate, dry (7), pulverizing (8) etc. becomes the process white product.The superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product comprise: the micro mist process white accounts for 48%; The super-fine powder process white accounts for 36%; Superfine precipitated barium sulfate accounts for 16%.
The described a kind of method of using the superfine precipitated barium sulfate series product of barium slag preparation of 6 claims 3 is characterized in that described filtrate and washes main component are that hydrochloric acid can recycle through decompression inspissation.
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CNA2009100385925A CN101585551A (en) | 2009-04-13 | 2009-04-13 | Method for preparing micro precipitated barium sulfate serial products with barium ores |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101838009A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-09-22 | 王嘉兴 | Method for preparing superfine precipitated barium sulfate and co-producing hydrochloric acid by using barium mineral waste residues |
CN102115130A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 马艳荣 | Method for preparing industrial barium chloride from barium slag |
-
2009
- 2009-04-13 CN CNA2009100385925A patent/CN101585551A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101838009A (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2010-09-22 | 王嘉兴 | Method for preparing superfine precipitated barium sulfate and co-producing hydrochloric acid by using barium mineral waste residues |
CN102115130A (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 马艳荣 | Method for preparing industrial barium chloride from barium slag |
CN102115130B (en) * | 2010-12-31 | 2012-08-01 | 马艳荣 | Method for preparing industrial barium chloride from barium slag |
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Open date: 20091125 |