CN101562202B - Method and device for cleaning solar panel - Google Patents

Method and device for cleaning solar panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101562202B
CN101562202B CN2008100311113A CN200810031111A CN101562202B CN 101562202 B CN101562202 B CN 101562202B CN 2008100311113 A CN2008100311113 A CN 2008100311113A CN 200810031111 A CN200810031111 A CN 200810031111A CN 101562202 B CN101562202 B CN 101562202B
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China
Prior art keywords
solar panel
plastic film
cleaning device
drive roll
reducing motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2008100311113A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101562202A (en
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胡海洋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2008100311113A priority Critical patent/CN101562202B/en
Publication of CN101562202A publication Critical patent/CN101562202A/en
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Publication of CN101562202B publication Critical patent/CN101562202B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for cleaning a solar panel. A cleaning device is arranged on the solar panel, and then a transparent plastic film is covered on the surface of the solar panel through the cleaning device, the plastic film is primarily wound on a driven roller at one end of the cleaning device, one end of the plastic film is fixed on the other drive roller, and the drive roller is driven by a reducing motor. When the solar panel works for a period of time, the plastic film covered on the surface of the solar panel is polluted, thus the working efficiency of the solar panel is lowered. An internal clock circuit arranged in the cleaning device of the solar panel sends signals according to the stated interval, and a computer arranged in the cleaning device of the solar panel controls the reducing motor to drive the drive roller to pull the plastic film covered on the surface of the solar panel to move a preset length for renewing the surface so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the solar panel.

Description

The clean method of solar panel and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the clean method and the device of solar panel, particularly a kind of clean method of solar energy lamp cell panel and device.
Background technology
At present, along with expanding economy, the progress of society, people have proposed increasingly high requirement to the energy, and seeking new forms of energy becomes the urgent problem that current mankind faces.Since solar power generation have thermoelectricity, water power, nuclear power the advantages such as popularity and abundance property of incomparable spatter property, fail safe, resource, become most important new forms of energy of 21st century.The development of solar-photovoltaic technology makes solar power system be widely used in occasions such as building corridor lighting and urban road brightening illumination more.Especially be installed in the system in the city at solar power system, in use the solar panel surface is easy to cover with dust and foul, has seriously influenced the operating efficiency of solar power system.The cleaning measure of at present solar panel being taked all is that effect is not satisfactory through manual work cleaning and self-purification.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method and device that the solar panel surface is cleaned, can regularly clean the surface of solar panel, and can not produce any damage it.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of method of solar panel cleaning surfaces; It is that a solar cell board cleaning device is installed on solar panel; Pass through the solar cell board cleaning device then at solar panel surface coverage layer of transparent plastic film; Plastic film is wound on the driven cylinder of solar cell board cleaning device one end in advance, and an end is fixed on another drive roll, and drive roll is driven by reducing motor.After solar panel work a period of time, the plastic film that covers the solar panel surface is contaminated, and the operating efficiency of solar panel descends.The onboard clock circuit that is installed in the solar cell board cleaning device provides signal by certain time interval; The computer control reducing motor that is installed in the solar cell board cleaning device drives drive roll; The plastic film that pulling covers solar panel surface moves predetermined length and upgrades the surface, to reach the purpose of cleaning solar panel.
Solar cell board cleaning device provided by the invention is made up of two left and right sides supports, two spiral covers, a driven cylinder, drive roll, linear transducer, plastic film, two pull bars, storage battery, monolithic computer control circuit board, reducing motors.
The driven cylinder that has plastic film is installed in the left socle, and screws in fixing through spiral cover.Plastic film is wound on the drive roll that is installed in the right support through linear transducer, solar panel, and screws in fixing this drive roll through spiral cover.Reducing motor is installed in right support one end, in order to drive drive roll.Two pull bars are strained left socle and right support, are fixed on them on the solar panel.Monolithic computer control circuit board, storage battery are installed in the capsule that is fixed in the right support below.The monolithic computer control circuit board comprises built-in clock circuit, charging control circuit, reducing motor drive circuit.Linear transducer is installed on the left socle, connects the monolithic computer control circuit board through circuit.
The operation principle of solar cell board cleaning device provided by the invention is: the surperficial plastic film of solar panel is contaminated when covering; When the operating efficiency of solar panel descends; Built-in clock circuit sends signal at interval at certain hour; The monolithic computer control circuit board receives the running of rear drive reducing motor, drives the drive roll rotation, and the tractive plastic film moves.Linear transducer sends the length pulse under the drive of plastic film.When the length umber of pulse that receives when the monolithic computer control circuit board conformed to predefined length, reducing motor shut down.When the plastic film of driven cylinder coiling used up, the monolithic computer control circuit board provided sound and light signal, the prompting changing cylinder.The energy of cleaning device is supplied with by the solar panel that is installed on it.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, on solar panel, covers the layer of transparent plastic film, prevent that solar panel from directly being polluted, when the cleaning solar panel, only need to change plastic film, can not produce any damage the cell panel surface.
2, guaranteed especially to be installed in the operate as normal of the solar electric power supply system in the city.
3, improved solar power system service behaviour reliably and with long-term.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 1.
Embodiment
A kind of method of solar panel cleaning surfaces; It is that a solar cell board cleaning device is installed on solar panel; Pass through the solar cell board cleaning device then at solar panel surface coverage layer of transparent plastic film; Plastic film is wound on the driven cylinder of solar cell board cleaning device one end in advance, and an end is fixed on another drive roll, and drive roll is driven by reducing motor.After solar panel work a period of time, the plastic film that covers the solar panel surface is contaminated, and the operating efficiency of solar panel descends.The onboard clock circuit that is installed in the solar cell board cleaning device provides signal by certain time interval; The computer control reducing motor that is installed in the solar cell board cleaning device drives drive roll; The plastic film that pulling covers solar panel surface moves predetermined length and upgrades the surface, to reach the purpose of cleaning solar panel.
Like solar cell board cleaning device shown in the drawings, form by left socle 1, spiral cover 2, driven cylinder 3, linear transducer 4, plastic film 5, first pull bar 7, second pull bar 8, storage battery 9, monolithic computer control circuit board 10, drive roll 11, spiral cover 12, right support 13, reducing motor 14.
The driven cylinder 3 that has plastic film 5 is installed in the left socle 1, and screws in fixing through spiral cover 2.Plastic film 5 is wound on the drive roll 11 that is installed in the right support 13 through linear transducers 4, solar panel 6, and screws in fixing drive roll 11 through spiral cover 12.Reducing motor 14 is installed in right support 13 1 ends, in order to drive drive roll 11.First pull bar 7 and second pull bar, 8 tension left socles 1 and right support 13 are fixed on them on the solar panel 6.Monolithic computer control circuit board 10, storage battery 9 are installed in the capsule that is fixed in right support 13 belows.Monolithic computer control circuit board 10 comprises built-in clock circuit, charging control circuit, reducing motor drive circuit.Linear transducer 4 is installed on the left socle 1, connects monolithic computer control circuit board 10 through circuit.

Claims (2)

1. the method for a solar panel cleaning surfaces; It is characterized in that: a solar cell board cleaning device is installed on solar panel; Pass through the solar cell board cleaning device then at solar panel surface coverage layer of transparent plastic film, plastic film is wound on the driven cylinder of solar cell board cleaning device one end in advance, and an end is fixed on another drive roll; Drive roll is driven by reducing motor; After solar panel work a period of time, the plastic film that covers the solar panel surface is contaminated, and the operating efficiency of solar power generation pond plate descends; The onboard clock circuit that is installed in the solar cell board cleaning device provides signal by certain time interval; The computer control reducing motor that is installed in the solar cell board cleaning device drives drive roll, and the plastic film that pulling covers the solar panel surface moves predetermined length and upgrades the surface, to reach the purpose of cleaning solar panel.
2. a solar cell board cleaning device is characterized in that: be made up of left socle (1), spiral cover (2), driven cylinder (3), linear transducer (4), plastic film (5), first pull bar (7), second pull bar (8), storage battery (9), monolithic computer control circuit board (10), drive roll (11), spiral cover (12), right support (13), reducing motor (14); Driven cylinder (3) is installed in the left socle (1), and screws in fixing through spiral cover (2); Plastic film (5) is wound on the drive roll (11) that is installed in the right support (13) through linear transducer (4), solar panel (6), and screws in fixing drive roll (11) through spiral cover (12); Reducing motor (14) is installed in right support (13) one ends, in order to drive drive roll (11); First pull bar (7) and second pull bar (8) tension left socle (1) and right support (13) are fixed on them on the solar panel (6); Monolithic computer control circuit board (10), storage battery (9) are installed in the capsule that is fixed in right support (13) below, and monolithic computer control circuit board (10) comprises built-in clock circuit, charging control circuit, reducing motor drive circuit; Linear transducer (4) is installed on the left socle (1), connects monolithic computer control circuit board (10) through circuit.
CN2008100311113A 2008-04-18 2008-04-18 Method and device for cleaning solar panel Expired - Fee Related CN101562202B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100311113A CN101562202B (en) 2008-04-18 2008-04-18 Method and device for cleaning solar panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100311113A CN101562202B (en) 2008-04-18 2008-04-18 Method and device for cleaning solar panel

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101562202A CN101562202A (en) 2009-10-21
CN101562202B true CN101562202B (en) 2012-02-22

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CN2008100311113A Expired - Fee Related CN101562202B (en) 2008-04-18 2008-04-18 Method and device for cleaning solar panel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144943A (en) * 2017-11-19 2018-06-12 郭兴营 A kind of solar panel dust guard

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102054885B (en) * 2009-10-28 2013-07-03 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Solar cell panel cleaning system
CN102233348A (en) * 2010-04-27 2011-11-09 沙晓林 Solar photovoltaic assembly surface cleaning device
CN102294339A (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-12-28 沙晓林 Cleaning device for surface of solar photovoltaic module
CN102760789A (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-10-31 姚福来 Water-saving solar panel cleaning method
CN102601096A (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-07-25 东南大学 Dedusting device for photovoltaic panel
US10111563B2 (en) * 2013-01-18 2018-10-30 Sunpower Corporation Mechanism for cleaning solar collector surfaces
CN104485879A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-04-01 江苏宇昊新能源科技有限公司 Dust collector of photovoltaic module
CN109675903B (en) * 2018-02-28 2024-04-09 常州威图流体科技有限公司 Solar cell panel cleaning device
CN109047054A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-21 安徽旭能电力股份有限公司 A kind of surfacecti proteon device of solar energy light collecting plate

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298449Y (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-11-25 郭兴森 Clean-free cooker hood
US6911593B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2005-06-28 Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas Transparent self-cleaning dust shield
CN1952203A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-25 沈阳市天佑太阳能技术有限公司 Device for cleaning and air-drying solar heat collecting pipe

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2298449Y (en) * 1997-03-27 1998-11-25 郭兴森 Clean-free cooker hood
US6911593B2 (en) * 2002-09-24 2005-06-28 Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas Transparent self-cleaning dust shield
CN1952203A (en) * 2005-10-19 2007-04-25 沈阳市天佑太阳能技术有限公司 Device for cleaning and air-drying solar heat collecting pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108144943A (en) * 2017-11-19 2018-06-12 郭兴营 A kind of solar panel dust guard

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