CN101551651A - Method for monitoring transmit electricity resource based on RFID and GPS technic - Google Patents
Method for monitoring transmit electricity resource based on RFID and GPS technic Download PDFInfo
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- CN101551651A CN101551651A CNA2009100620395A CN200910062039A CN101551651A CN 101551651 A CN101551651 A CN 101551651A CN A2009100620395 A CNA2009100620395 A CN A2009100620395A CN 200910062039 A CN200910062039 A CN 200910062039A CN 101551651 A CN101551651 A CN 101551651A
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- rfid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol
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- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a method for monitoring transmit electricity resource based on RFID and GPS technic. The method includes steps as follows: obtaining a position information relative to transmission facility (iron tower, power transmission and transforming equipment, large-sized cable) through a GPS chip, using a remote RFID read card control module for reading an electric power tool (RFID label), field constructor (RFID label), transmits the information according with the present public GSM electric communication network to locate and follow three objects, and processing alarm for conditions, such as equipment missed and stole, personnel death and abscondence. The method has advantages of wide application range, convenient operation, high safety and reliability which is suitable for application in field electric power construction, such as mountain waste, high mountain.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transmission of electricity resource monitoring method, a kind of specifically transmission of electricity resource monitoring method based on RFID (radio-frequency (RF) identification) and GPS (range-finding navigation/GPS when satellite is surveyed) technology.
Background technology
In the current power transmission resource monitoring method, there is following problems: 1) monitoring objective immovability, the transmission of electricity resource that moves is not considered; 2) in the supervisory system, the construction of line, form network, expend a large amount of human and material resources; 3) restriction of monitoring distance is arranged; 4) do not consider the monitoring management of workmen in the site operation.How to overcome the above problems, realize site operation personnel's monitoring management, the dynamic tracking of stolen transmission of electricity resource and equipment, the management of on-the-spot instrument and searching, the condition monitoring of transmission facility in using in real time such as iron tower etc. is present urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned background technology, a kind of transmission of electricity resource monitoring method based on RFID and GPS technology is provided, it can effectively realize the condition monitoring of transmission facility, the management of site operation personnel and electric power tool, and can realize remote monitor and real-time Data Transmission.
A kind of transmission of electricity resource monitoring method based on RFID and GPS technology, the hardware components that this method is used comprises RFID label and GPS chip, the front controller of realizing data acquisition process and transmission that is arranged on the transmission of electricity resource, the back end manager that is used for data analysis, and this method may further comprise the steps successively:
(1) data acquisition, collection in real time comprises site operation personnel's RFID label data, the RFID label data of electric power tool and the GPS chip data on the transmission facility; Its described electric power tool is meant the instrument that is used for the transmission facility site operation, and its transmission facility is meant iron tower, power transmission and transforming equipment, large-sized cable etc.;
(2) data processing is carried out protocol conversion with the data that collect, and promptly the serial data that collects is converted to the TCP/IP formatted data of agreement;
(3) data transmission utilizes the GPRS technology to pass through the GSM Network Transmission to back end manager the data after the conversion;
(4) data analysis compares real time data and the predefined data that receive, and judges whether to change, as changes and then carry out next step; Otherwise turn back to step (1); The registration information data that its described predefined data are equipment or personnel;
(5) back end manager is sent the unusual condition prompting, and the forward end controller is assigned control command;
(6) front controller is opened light, audible alarm prompting.
In technique scheme, described front controller is read and write control module by RFID, GPRS transport module, data processing module and alarm module are formed, its RFID read-write control module, link to each other with data processing module, data processing module links to each other with the alarm module with the GPRS transport module respectively, data processing module also be arranged at transmission facility on the GPS chip link to each other.
In technique scheme, described back end manager comprises processor that is used for data analysis and the database server of storing registration information data.
Transmission of electricity resource monitoring method based on RFID and GPS technology of the present invention has applied widely, easy to operate, security and reliability advantages of higher, especially utilize the RFID technology to adopt far Distance RFID Card Reader controller, read electric power tool (RFID label), the relevant positional information of site operation personnel (RFID label) positions and follows the tracks of it, and object different condition (as device losses and stolen, personnel death and missing) is reported to the police; Utilize the GPS chip that the transmission facility state is monitored in real time, the injury that unexpected situation such as effectively prevent that equipment from collapsing causes personnel; In addition because the present invention is by current public GSM communication network, obtain the relevant positional information of transmission of electricity resource by GPRS, therefore do not need the extra monitor network of setting up, saved monitoring cost greatly, be not subjected to the influence of surrounding environment, be particularly suitable for the application of field electric working-yards such as field, deserted mountain, high mountain.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the transmission of electricity resource monitoring method embodiment hardware block diagram that the present invention is based on RFID and GPS technology.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, based on the transmission of electricity resource monitoring method of RFID and GPS technology, the hardware components that this method is used comprises RFID label, the RFID label on the electric power tool and the GPS chip on the transmission facility, the front controller of realizing data acquisition process and transmission that is arranged on the transmission of electricity resource site operation personnel, the back end manager that is used for data analysis.
Its described front controller is read and write control module by RFID, GPRS transport module, data processing module and alarm module are formed, its RFID read-write control module, link to each other with data processing module, data processing module links to each other with the alarm module with the GPRS transport module respectively, data processing module also be arranged at transmission facility on the GPS chip link to each other.
RFID read-write control module can read the RFID label data on staff and the electric power tool at a distance in the front controller, therefore can realize location and tracking to monitored object, and stolen instrument and missing crew are searched.
Data processing module in the front controller also has the control command that the reception back end manager is assigned except that being used for translation data, and triggers the function of alarm module.
Alarm module in the front controller can be provided with suggestion devices such as light, sound, can also be that other is as suggestion devices such as vibrations.
Its described back end manager comprises processor that is used for data analysis and the database server of storing registration information data.
Database server in the back end manager is used to store the log-on message of each transmission of electricity resource, comprises positional information, name information etc.
The data that front controller is uploaded by the GSM network in the system enter internal network by switch and router and are transferred on the back end manager.
Back end manager is used to receive the real time data uploaded and data is made analysis.For the RFID label data, judge then that when the data that collect are identical with predefined data personnel or instrument are in a safe condition, do not send alarm command, different or then judge that the missing or instrument of personnel loses when gathering when the data of gathering less than data, send alarm command; For the GPS chip data, judge then that when the data that collect are identical with predefined data this equipment is in a safe condition, do not send alarm command, when the data that collect and predefined data not simultaneously, judge that then this equipment may be in or vibrating state, send alarm command, the prompting field staff evacuates support personnel's safety at once.
As shown in Figure 2, the hardware each several part that should use based on the transmission of electricity resource monitoring method of RFID and GPS technology is carried out following program after powering on and opening:
(1) data initialization carries out initialization to the database in the back end manager, promptly imports the log-on message of the resource of respectively transmitting electricity;
(2) site operation personnel's RFID label data, the RFID label data of electric power tool and the GPS chip data on the transmission facility are read in data acquisition;
(3) data processing is carried out protocol conversion with the data that read in data processing module, promptly the serial data that collects is converted to the TCP/IP formatted data of agreement;
(4) data transmission utilizes the GPRS technology to pass through the GSM Network Transmission to back end manager the data after the conversion;
(5) data analysis compares real time data and the predefined data that receive, and judges whether to change, as changes and then carry out next step; Otherwise turn back to step (2); The registration information data that its described predefined data are equipment or personnel;
(6) back end manager is sent the unusual condition prompting, and the forward end controller is assigned control command;
(7) front controller is opened light, audible alarm prompting.
In the above-described embodiments, back end manager is installed corresponding management software can also realize other multiple monitoring function, as giving back of the destruction of the public use of electric power tool, electric power tool, electric power tool, the prompting of site operation personnel positions, on-the-spot employee leave prompting, the information indicating of main equipment installation site, the information indicating of equipment management personnel etc.
Claims (3)
1. based on the transmission of electricity resource monitoring method of RFID and GPS technology, the hardware components that this method is used comprises RFID label and GPS chip, the front controller of realizing data acquisition process and transmission that is arranged on the transmission of electricity resource, the back end manager that is used for data analysis, it is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps successively:
(1) data acquisition, collection in real time comprises site operation personnel's RFID label data, the RFID label data of electric power tool and the GPS chip data on the transmission facility;
(2) data processing is carried out protocol conversion with the data that collect, and promptly the serial data that collects is converted to the TCP/IP formatted data of agreement;
(3) data transmission utilizes the GPRS technology to pass through the GSM Network Transmission to back end manager the data after the conversion;
(4) data analysis compares real time data and the predefined data that receive, and judges whether to change, as changes and then carry out next step; Otherwise turn back to step (1); The registration information data that its described predefined data are equipment or personnel;
(5) back end manager is sent the unusual condition prompting, and the forward end controller is assigned control command;
(6) front controller is opened light, audible alarm prompting.
2. the transmission of electricity resource monitoring method based on RFID and GPS technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front controller is read and write control module by RFID, GPRS transport module, data processing module and alarm module are formed, its RFID read-write control module, link to each other with data processing module, data processing module links to each other with the alarm module with the GPRS transport module respectively, data processing module also be arranged at transmission facility on the GPS chip link to each other.
3. the transmission of electricity resource monitoring method based on RFID and GPS technology according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described back end manager comprises processor that is used for data analysis and the database server of storing registration information data.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2009100620395A CN101551651B (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Method for monitoring transmit electricity resource based on RFID and GPS technic |
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| CN2009100620395A CN101551651B (en) | 2009-05-13 | 2009-05-13 | Method for monitoring transmit electricity resource based on RFID and GPS technic |
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| CN101551651A true CN101551651A (en) | 2009-10-07 |
| CN101551651B CN101551651B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102054223A (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-05-11 | 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 | Power transmission and distribution equipment full-life cycle management system based on Internet of Things technology |
| CN102375959A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-03-14 | 阿丹电子企业股份有限公司 | Radio frequency identification positioning system and method thereof |
| CN102937453A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-20 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Electrical device navigation method and device |
| CN103578049A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-12 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Nuclear power plant in-service inspection system and method based on internet of things technology |
| CN104062488A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-24 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Special high-voltage line type early warning device for safety helmet |
| CN105116788A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-02 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Power distribution monitoring terminal based on ZigBee and Beidou communication |
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| KR100685012B1 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2007-02-20 | 코쿠사이 코교 컴퍼니, 리미티드 | A inclined planes watchdog system |
| CN1888930A (en) * | 2006-07-17 | 2007-01-03 | 上海伽利略导航有限公司 | Adaptive self-monitoring device and method based on indoor positioning |
| CN201084278Y (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-07-09 | 武汉盛华微***技术有限公司 | A radio-frequency identification device of long-distance location management |
| CN201170900Y (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2008-12-24 | 田一鸣 | Intelligent monitoring apparatus for electric power system safety operation |
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- 2009-05-13 CN CN2009100620395A patent/CN101551651B/en active Active
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102375959A (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-03-14 | 阿丹电子企业股份有限公司 | Radio frequency identification positioning system and method thereof |
| CN102054223A (en) * | 2010-12-25 | 2011-05-11 | 深圳市科陆电子科技股份有限公司 | Power transmission and distribution equipment full-life cycle management system based on Internet of Things technology |
| CN102937453A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-20 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Electrical device navigation method and device |
| CN103578049A (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2014-02-12 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | Nuclear power plant in-service inspection system and method based on internet of things technology |
| CN103578049B (en) * | 2013-11-14 | 2017-10-24 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | A kind of nuclear power plant in-service inspection system and method based on technology of Internet of things |
| CN104062488A (en) * | 2014-07-09 | 2014-09-24 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Special high-voltage line type early warning device for safety helmet |
| CN105116788A (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2015-12-02 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Power distribution monitoring terminal based on ZigBee and Beidou communication |
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| CN101551651B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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Owner name: WUHAN ID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: WUHAN ID INTELLIGENT ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20141202 |
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Effective date of registration: 20141202 Address after: 4, 2 floor, SBI creative garden, No. two, Xu Dong Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430062 Patentee after: Wuhan ID Tech Development Co., Ltd. Address before: Four, 2 floor, SBI creative garden, No. two, Xu Dong Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430062 Patentee before: Wuhan Aidi Intelligent Engineering Co., Ltd. |
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Address after: 4, 2 floor, SBI creative garden, No. two, Xu Dong Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430062 Patentee after: WUHAN ID TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Address before: 4, 2 floor, SBI creative garden, No. two, Xu Dong Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan, Hubei, 430062 Patentee before: Wuhan ID Tech Development Co., Ltd. |