CN101549474A - Honing machine - Google Patents
Honing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101549474A CN101549474A CNA2009101153126A CN200910115312A CN101549474A CN 101549474 A CN101549474 A CN 101549474A CN A2009101153126 A CNA2009101153126 A CN A2009101153126A CN 200910115312 A CN200910115312 A CN 200910115312A CN 101549474 A CN101549474 A CN 101549474A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- honing
- piston rod
- workbench
- main shaft
- slide block
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a honing machine belonging to the technical field of machinery, which comprises a main shaft transmission mechanism, a reciprocating driving mechanism, a workbench, a honing head feeding mechanism, a honing head, a digital control system and a pneumatic online measurement system, wherein the main shaft transmission mechanism is connected with the workbench through a transmission mechanism; the honing head comprises a main shaft, a group of rough honing emery sticks and a group of fine honing emery sticks which are arranged on the main shaft, a two-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the honing head and comprises a first piston rod and a second piston rod, when the first piston rod extends out, the rough honing emery sticks extend out under the action of the first piston rod to perform rough honing, when the second piston rod extends out, the fine honing emery sticks extend out under the action of the second piston rod to perform fine honing, a first oil cylinder is arranged on the workbench, and the honing head can move up and down under the action of the piston rod of the first oil cylinder. The honing machine has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable layout, good working stability and reliability, high processing precision and low cost, and can realize honing processing of parts with the inner bore diameter of phi 10mm to phi 150 mm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of honing machine.
Background technology
Honing is with the hone stone that is embedded on the honing head polished surface to be carried out a kind of technology of finished machined, and mainly processing diameter is 5～500 millimeters even bigger various cylindrical holes, and the hole depth of its processing can reach 10 or bigger with the ratio in aperture.Under certain condition, but honing device also processing plane, periphery, sphere, the flank of tooth etc.The dimensional accuracy of honing metapore is IT4～7 grade, and surface roughness can reach Ra0.04～0.32 micron.In the honing process, for the honing processing of some endoporus, need use hone stone to grind deep trench reticulate pattern inner surface earlier than coarseness, grind off the spike of deep trench net grain surface again with the thinner hone stone of granularity, to reach higher precision.This just need have the honing head of one group of microhoning emery stick and one group of rough honing emery stick, and two honing heads need two driving mechanisms that honing head is stretched out to carry out honing, increased the structure of equipment.And the honing machine of prior art when the needs honing, need manually workpiece to be transported on the honing machine, and some workpiece weight is bigger, and it is very inconvenient that group's fortune is got up, and produced potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind ofly can drive the honing machine that microhoning emery stick and rough honing emery stick stretch out, this honing machine only need once the cover driving mechanism can drive essence, the rough honing emery stick moves.
In order to reach above purpose, the scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of honing machine, it comprises workbench, honing head, drive the rotary drive mechanism that described honing head rotates, described honing head comprises main shaft, be arranged on one group of rough honing emery stick and one group of microhoning emery stick on the described main shaft, described honing head is provided with the twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder, described twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder comprises the first piston bar and second piston rod, when described first piston bar stretches out, described rough honing emery stick is the protruding rough honing that carries out under the effect of described first piston bar, when described second piston rod stretches out, described microhoning emery stick stretches out under the effect of described second piston rod and carries out microhoning, described workbench is provided with first oil cylinder, and described honing head can move up and down under the effect of the piston rod of described first oil cylinder.
Preferably, described workbench is provided with the transmission guide rail, slidably is provided with first slide block on the described transmission guide rail, on described first slide block workpiece is set, also be provided with second oil cylinder on the described workbench, the piston rod of described second oil cylinder is connected with described first slide block.
Preferably, described workbench is provided with workpiece clamping mechanism.
Preferably, described rotary drive mechanism comprises the motor that is arranged on the described workbench, the output shaft of described motor is connected with splined shaft, described splined shaft is provided with second slide block, described second slide block cooperates with described splined shaft and can move up and down along described splined shaft, the external peripheral surface of described second slide block is provided with first sprocket wheel, described main shaft is provided with second sprocket wheel, tensioning has chain on described first sprocket wheel and described second sprocket wheel, described main shaft can rotate under the driving of described motor, thereby drives described microhoning emery stick or the rotation of rough honing emery stick.
Because the present invention has adopted above technical scheme, its advantage is: owing to be provided with the twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder, rough honing emery stick or microhoning emery stick can overlap progressively action under the driving of driving mechanism at this.The sort of dependence two cover driving mechanisms than before or the mode of manually changing the honing emery stick are compared, and be simple in structure, easy to operate, and the working (machining) efficiency of whole honing machine also is greatly improved.In a word, this honing machine is simple in structure, and is rationally distributed, job stability and good reliability, and the machining accuracy height, cost is low, can realize the numerically-controlled precise honing processing of internal orifice dimension φ 10mm to φ 150mm part.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a front view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is looked cutaway view for a left side of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagrames such as first slide block, transmission guide rail;
Accompanying drawing 4 is the honing head schematic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 5 is the A place partial enlarged drawing in the accompanying drawing 3.
Wherein: 1, workbench; 2, honing head; 3, main shaft; 4, twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 5, first push away awl; 6, second push away awl; 7, first oil cylinder; 8, transmit guide rail; 9, first slide block; 10, second oil cylinder; 11, workpiece clamping mechanism; 12, motor; 13, splined shaft; 14, second slide block; 15, first sprocket wheel; 16, second sprocket wheel; 17, chain.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
A kind of honing machine as shown in Figures 1 and 2, this honing machine can carry out rough honing and microhoning to workpiece, and it comprises workbench 1, honing head 2, drives the rotary drive mechanism that honing head 2 rotates.As shown in Figure 4, honing head 2 comprises main shaft 3, be arranged on one group of rough honing emery stick on the main shaft 3 and one group of microhoning emery stick (in an embodiment, slightly, the microhoning emery stick is to be provided with along the periphery of sand stripe stand, and thick, microhoning emery stick is to be provided with separately, when the rough honing emery stick was radially protruding, the rough honing emery stick carried out work; When the microhoning emery stick was radially protruding, the microhoning emery stick carried out work).Be provided with first in the main shaft 3 and push away awl 5 and second and push away awl 6, the first and push away awl and 5 be used to make the rough honing emery stick protruding, second pushes away awl 6 is used to make the microhoning emery stick protruding.The upper end of honing head 2 is provided with twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4, and twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 comprises the first piston bar and second piston rod, and first piston bar and first pushes away awl 5 and is connected, and second piston rod and second pushes away awl 6 and is connected.When the first piston bar stretches out, push away awl by first and 5 make the protruding rough honing that carries out of rough honing bar, when second piston rod stretches out, push away awl 6 by second and make that the microhoning emery stick is protruding to carry out microhoning.In addition, also be provided with first oil cylinder 7 along vertical direction on the workbench 1, thereby honing head 2 can move up and down under the effect of the piston rod of first oil cylinder 7 together with the twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 on it and carries out honing.
For the ease of the transmission of workpiece, on workbench 1, be provided with and transmit guide rail 8.As shown in Figure 3, slidably being provided with first slide block, 9, the first slide blocks 9 on the transmission guide rail 8 matches with transmission guide rail 8.The piston rod that also is provided with second oil cylinder, 10, the second oil cylinders 10 on the workbench 1 is connected with first slide block 9, and workpiece setting is on first slide block 9, and workbench 1 is provided with workpiece clamping mechanism 11.Like this, when workpiece loading after on the workbench 1, workpiece steps up mechanism 11 and is fixed on first slide block 9, under the driving of second oil cylinder 10, first slide block 9 can move along transmitting guide rail 8 together with the workpiece on it, makes workpiece can be sent to appropriate Working position.
In addition, can drive the rotary drive mechanism that honing head 2 rotates, it comprises the motor 12 that is installed on the workbench 1, is connected with a splined shaft 13 on the output shaft of motor 12.Also be connected with one second slide block 14 on this splined shaft 13 in addition, this second slide block 14 cooperates with splined shaft 13 and can move up and down along splined shaft 13, the external peripheral surface of second slide block 14 is provided with first sprocket wheel 15, main shaft 3 is provided with second sprocket wheel 16, tensioning has chain 17 on first sprocket wheel 15 and second sprocket wheel 16, motor 12 output shafts drive main shaft 3 and rotate, thereby drive microhoning emery stick or rough honing emery stick rotation carrying out honing by splined shaft 13, second slide block 14, first sprocket wheel 15, second sprocket wheel 16.Owing on the output shaft of motor 12, connect splined shaft 13, like this when main shaft 3 is done along the vertical direction mobile under the driving of first oil cylinder 7, second slide block 14, first sprocket wheel 15 and chain 17 can move up and down along splined shaft 13, and make and order about that main shaft 3 moves up and down and two mechanisms rotatablely moving do not produce interference when work.
Honing machine among this embodiment has used the twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder to make rough honing emery stick and microhoning emery stick progressively to move by the driving of a mechanism, thereby make honing machine under the prerequisite that realizes rough honing and microhoning, need not set up mechanism, save cost.And in the present embodiment, transmit guide rail and slide block by on workbench, being provided with, make the workpiece that is carried on the workbench slide block to move, change relying on manual handling to come the processing mode that workpiece is replaced in the past, improved working (machining) efficiency along the direction of guide rail.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and is implemented; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; all equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of honing machine, it is characterized in that: it comprises workbench, honing head, drive the rotary drive mechanism that described honing head rotates, described honing head comprises main shaft, be arranged on one group of rough honing emery stick and one group of microhoning emery stick on the described main shaft, described honing head is provided with the twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder, described twin-stage telescopic hydraulic cylinder comprises the first piston bar and second piston rod, when described first piston bar stretches out, described rough honing emery stick is the protruding rough honing that carries out under the effect of described first piston bar, when described second piston rod stretches out, described microhoning emery stick stretches out under the effect of described second piston rod and carries out microhoning, described workbench is provided with first oil cylinder, and described honing head can move up and down under the effect of the piston rod of described first oil cylinder.
2, honing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described workbench is provided with the transmission guide rail, slidably be provided with first slide block on the described transmission guide rail, on described first slide block workpiece is set, also be provided with second oil cylinder on the described workbench, the piston rod of described second oil cylinder is connected with described first slide block.
3, honing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described workbench is provided with workpiece clamping mechanism.
4, honing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotary drive mechanism comprises the motor that is arranged on the described workbench, the output shaft of described motor is connected with splined shaft, described splined shaft is provided with second slide block, described second slide block cooperates with described splined shaft and can move up and down along described splined shaft, the external peripheral surface of described second slide block is provided with first sprocket wheel, described main shaft is provided with second sprocket wheel, tensioning has chain on described first sprocket wheel and described second sprocket wheel, described main shaft can rotate under the driving of described motor, thereby drives described microhoning emery stick or the rotation of rough honing emery stick.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101153126A CN101549474B (en) | 2009-05-07 | 2009-05-07 | Honing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101153126A CN101549474B (en) | 2009-05-07 | 2009-05-07 | Honing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101549474A true CN101549474A (en) | 2009-10-07 |
| CN101549474B CN101549474B (en) | 2011-01-12 |
Family
ID=41154088
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101153126A Active CN101549474B (en) | 2009-05-07 | 2009-05-07 | Honing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101549474B (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101890674A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-11-24 | 扬州冶金机械有限公司 | Vertical single-column cantilever type large-aperture honing machine |
| CN102189482A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | Reciprocating follow-up control device of main shaft of honing machine |
| CN102189481A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | Honing machine spindle reciprocating follow-up control toothed belt driving device |
| CN102198629A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-09-28 | 无锡亿利大机械有限公司 | Lower locating device of vertical honing machine |
| CN101691024B (en) * | 2009-10-18 | 2012-04-04 | 无锡机床股份有限公司 | Spindle structure for rough grinding and accurate grinding combined grinding wheel for semiconductor chips |
| CN104044053A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-17 | 无锡亿利大机械有限公司 | Buffering type lower locating device of vertical honing machine |
| CN104827381A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-12 | 鹰普航空零部件（无锡）有限公司 | Automatic multiple-shaft grinding machine |
| CN106425822A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 德清勤龙磨床制造有限公司 | Honing machine |
| CN107175579A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | A kind of four-axle type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment |
-
2009
- 2009-05-07 CN CN2009101153126A patent/CN101549474B/en active Active
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101691024B (en) * | 2009-10-18 | 2012-04-04 | 无锡机床股份有限公司 | Spindle structure for rough grinding and accurate grinding combined grinding wheel for semiconductor chips |
| CN101890674A (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2010-11-24 | 扬州冶金机械有限公司 | Vertical single-column cantilever type large-aperture honing machine |
| CN102189482A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | Reciprocating follow-up control device of main shaft of honing machine |
| CN102189481A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2011-09-21 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | Honing machine spindle reciprocating follow-up control toothed belt driving device |
| CN102189482B (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2013-06-12 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | Reciprocating follow-up control device of main shaft of honing machine |
| CN102198629A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-09-28 | 无锡亿利大机械有限公司 | Lower locating device of vertical honing machine |
| CN104044053A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-09-17 | 无锡亿利大机械有限公司 | Buffering type lower locating device of vertical honing machine |
| CN104044053B (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2016-08-17 | 无锡亿利大机械有限公司 | Positioner under the buffer-type of vertical honing machine |
| CN104827381A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-12 | 鹰普航空零部件（无锡）有限公司 | Automatic multiple-shaft grinding machine |
| CN107175579A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2017-09-19 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | A kind of four-axle type honing machine spindle reciprocating telecontrol equipment |
| CN107175579B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2023-11-17 | 宁夏银川大河数控机床有限公司 | Spindle reciprocating motion device of four-axis honing machine |
| CN106425822A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 德清勤龙磨床制造有限公司 | Honing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101549474B (en) | 2011-01-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101549474B (en) | Honing machine | |
| CN201702668U (en) | Honing machine | |
| CN206883337U (en) | Numerical control external cylindrical grinding machine | |
| CN106584243B (en) | High-precision cylindrical polishing grinder | |
| CN106392654B (en) | It is a kind of to be machined the people that puts together machines | |
| CN103659568A (en) | Bearing outer-circle superfinishing machine | |
| CN104647172A (en) | Abrasive belt grinding machine for outer circle of tank body | |
| CN101972959B (en) | Piston ring grit angle machine | |
| CN201455798U (en) | Large-sized extruder cylinder inner bore honing device | |
| CN104827381A (en) | Automatic multiple-shaft grinding machine | |
| CN101722445A (en) | Super-long inner hole grinding tool of revolved body | |
| CN104227564A (en) | Movable CBN (cubic boron nitride) grinding wheel dresser for following double-grinding-carriage crankshaft grinder | |
| CN202162643U (en) | A numerical control end face cylindrical grinder machine | |
| CN206677752U (en) | A kind of easy honing machine | |
| CN208034368U (en) | Numerical control compound grinding machine | |
| CN206475054U (en) | A kind of fast advance and retreat cutter mechanism | |
| CN201524955U (en) | Ultrasonic processor | |
| CN101961846A (en) | Petroleum drill pipe welding region excircle buffing system | |
| CN103358207A (en) | Universal grinding device for ball core of special coal chemical ball valve for drill lathe | |
| CN203509832U (en) | Precise machining tool for outer spherical surface | |
| CN100467218C (en) | Abrasive band curve surface grinder | |
| CN204075997U (en) | Pneumatic guide rail type grinding machine | |
| CN102416582B (en) | Automatic orienting device | |
| CN101704219A (en) | Ultrasonic processing device | |
| CN206357028U (en) | High precision excircle buff grinder |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |