CN101525206A - Ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage - Google Patents

Ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101525206A
CN101525206A CN200910096912A CN200910096912A CN101525206A CN 101525206 A CN101525206 A CN 101525206A CN 200910096912 A CN200910096912 A CN 200910096912A CN 200910096912 A CN200910096912 A CN 200910096912A CN 101525206 A CN101525206 A CN 101525206A
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Prior art keywords
pond
layer
treatment system
tank
septic tank
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CN200910096912A
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CN101525206B (en
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姚永奎
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Tongxiang Yonghong Plastic Co Ltd
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Tongxiang Yonghong Plastic Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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Abstract

The invention discloses an ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage. The treatment system mainly comprises a septic tank, wherein, the septic tank is connected with a silting acidification tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank and an ecological treatment tank in sequence through a connecting pipe of a box body; the septic tank, the silting acidification tank and the anaerobic fermentation tank are provided with respective upper covers; and an elastic filler is arranged in the anaerobic fermentation tank. Based on the design of the tanks, the tanks can effectively treat the excrement, and the discharged sewage after the treatment can meet the second-class standard of the state. The first two tanks of the treatment system perform the fermenting and sterilizing functions and the septic function; the last four tanks are the silting acidification tank, the anaerobic fermentation tank, a filtering wetland tank and a water outlet tank. The treatment system utilizes anaerobe to ferment and decompose organic matters, and promotes the decomposition of facultative microorganism through the filtration, root interception, sorption, absorption, and photosynthesis and oxygen transportation of plants, so as to efficiently purify the sewage.

Description

Ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment system of a kind of ight soil and sanitary sewage, particularly a kind of ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage.
Background technology
The ight soil in existing rural area is handled the form of often using open-air latrine, ight soil is applied to farmland fertilization behind the natural reaction in septic tank, but along with development of countryside, build mostly and abandoned latrine use water closet in the building, this has brought a difficult problem with regard to the processing of giving ight soil, because it is wide that take up an area of in the rural area, also can't form ight soil and Sewage treatment systems comparatively comprehensively and effectively, still need every household oneself to solve the problem of ight soil and sewage, in most cases sewage will directly discharge on every side little river course, the ecotope around directly having influence on.And can effectively handle ight soil and the sanitary sewage system cost higher relatively, can't reach the needs that every household all uses this kind system.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of less investment for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned technology, easy for installation, and can effectively handle the ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage of ight soil and sound back sewage
In order to achieve the above object, the ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage that the present invention is designed, it mainly comprises septic tank, septic tank is connected with desilting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond and Ecological Disposal pond in turn by the casing pipe connecting, on septic tank, desilting acidification pool and anaerobically fermenting pond, all be provided with loam cake, in the anaerobically fermenting pond, be provided with elastic filler.By the design of these pond bodies, can effectively handle ight soil, make the sewage of handling the back discharge reach national second standard.
For ight soil all obtains maximized processing in each pond body, and can cross effective processing sanitary sewage simultaneously, described septic tank is formed by connecting by the casing pipe connecting by first septic tank and second septic tank, described septic tank, casing pipe connecting between the desilting acidification pool is provided with to the eminence UNICOM of after-bay by the lower of forebay, the desilting acidification pool, casing pipe connecting between anaerobically fermenting pond and the Ecological Disposal pond is provided with to the lower UNICOM of after-bay by the eminence of forebay, in the desilting acidification pool, be provided with the sanitary sewer import, internal upper part is provided with the filler peg in the anaerobically fermenting pond, and 9~12 groups of elastic fillers are articulated on the filler peg.
Be provided with in the described Ecological Disposal pond and filter wetland pond body and outlet sump body, filter in the body of wetland pond and set gradually pebbles layer, Wingdale layer, cinder layer, fine sand layer and pedosphere from lower to upper, be disposed with charcoal layer and pebbles layer in the outlet sump body from lower to upper; The filtering layer water pipe that advances of pebbles layer was connected in the casing pipe connecting entered and filters back, body bottom, wetland pond and be arranged on filtration wetland pond body, in filtering wetland pond body fine sand layer, be provided with the filtering layer rising pipe, the intravital pebbles layer of filtering layer rising pipe and outlet sump UNICOM, be provided with clear water output on outlet sump body top, describedly advance that horizontal both sides are equipped with spillway hole on filtering layer water pipe and the filtering layer rising pipe.Each filtering layer that is provided with can effectively filter the impurity in the sewage, and spillway hole can make and enter uniformly in the filtering layer, reaches best filter effect.The intravital pebbles layer thickness in described filtration wetland pond is 200mm, the Wingdale layer thickness is 300mm, cinder layer thickness is 200mm, fine sand layer thickness is 200mm, pedosphere thickness is 100mm, advance filtering layer water pipe and filtering layer rising pipe diagonally opposing corner in filtering the wetland pond and be horizontally disposed with, and kind there is green plants on pedosphere; Charcoal layer thickness is 300mm in the described outlet sump body, and the pebbles layer thickness is 100mm.Can play the effect that effective root system is held back by the greening fabric on the pedosphere, and effectively oxygen therapy in the photosynthesis of plants, the decomposition of aerobic-anaerobic microbe promoted.
Reduce production laid down cost in order to reach, the purpose that can use for a long time again simultaneously and need not manual maintenance, described septic tank, desilting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond and Ecological Disposal pond are made up of the antiacid alkali reprocessed plastic(s) of modification, and described casing pipe connecting, to advance filtering layer water pipe and filtering layer rising pipe be that pvc pipe constitutes.
The resulting ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage of the present invention, the first two lattice plays fermentationization excrement sterilization functions, back four lattice are respectively sand setting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond, filter wetland pond and outlet sump, utilize anaerobion to organic matter fermentation, Decomposition and by filter, root system is held back, adsorb, absorption and plant photosynthesis, oxygen therapy effect, promote aerobic-anaerobic microbe to decompose, realize efficient purification sewage.Handle the outlet liquid manure and reach " decontamination of human excreta hygienic standard " relevant regulations and requirement (GB7959-1987), outlet water quality reaches " integrated wastewater discharge standard " (GB8978-2002) secondary standard requirement.Courtyard domestic sewage is directly inserted the sand setting acidification pool, and the decontamination of human excreta treatment effect is guaranteed in entering excrement one, two ponds not.This ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage has following characteristics: 1, standardized designs, and lightweight material, reduced investment is easily installed, and is convenient to transportation and promotes; 2, casual household's formula design is not limited by landform, saves the pipe network cost; 3, unpowered, ne-leakage, no working cost, easy to maintenance; 4, artificial swamp combines with the local-style dwelling houses greening, beautifies the environment; 5, health changes lavatory and anaerobically fermenting-artificial swamp and handles sanitary sewage and combine, and ideal purification effect meets health, environmental requirement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is present embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is present embodiment 1 vertical view.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage that present embodiment is described, it mainly comprises septic tank 1, septic tank 1 is connected with desilting acidification pool 3, anaerobically fermenting pond 4 and Ecological Disposal pond 5 in turn by casing pipe connecting 2, all be provided with loam cake 6 on septic tank 1, desilting acidification pool 3 and anaerobically fermenting pond 4, loam cake 6 is the cement steel concrete product.Wherein septic tank 1 is formed by connecting by casing pipe connecting 2 by first septic tank 11 and second septic tank 12, casing pipe connecting 2 between described septic tank 1, the desilting acidification pool 3 is provided with to the eminence UNICOM of after-bay by the lower of forebay, casing pipe connecting 2 between desilting acidification pool 3, anaerobically fermenting pond 4 and the Ecological Disposal pond 5 has the eminence of forebay to be provided with to the lower UNICOM of after-bay, in desilting acidification pool 3, be provided with sanitary sewer import 7, being provided with 41,9 groups of elastic fillers 42 of three filler pegs at anaerobically fermenting pond 4 internal upper parts is articulated on the filler peg 41.Be provided with in the Ecological Disposal pond 5 and filter wetland pond body 8 and outlet sump body 9, filter in the wetland pond body 8 and set gradually pebbles layer 81, Wingdale layer 82, cinder layer 83, fine sand layer 84 and pedosphere 85 from lower to upper, be disposed with charcoal layer 91 and pebbles layer 92 in the outlet sump body 9 from lower to upper; Casing pipe connecting 2 is connected with the filtering layer water pipe 86 that advances that is arranged on filtration wetland pond body 8 interior pebbles layers 81 after entering and filtering body 8 bottoms, wetland pond, in filtering wetland pond body 8 fine sand layers 84, be provided with filtering layer rising pipe 87, pebbles layer 91 UNICOM in filtering layer rising pipe 87 and the outlet sump body 9, be provided with clear water output 93 on outlet sump body 9 tops, describedly advance that horizontal both sides are equipped with spillway hole 88 on filtering layer water pipe 86 and the filtering layer rising pipe 87.Pebbles layer 81 thickness that filter in the wetland pond body 8 are 200mm, Wingdale layer 82 thickness are 300mm, cinder layer 83 thickness are 200mm, fine sand layer 84 thickness are 200mm, pedosphere 85 thickness are 100mm, advance filtering layer water pipe 86 and filtering layer rising pipe 87 diagonally opposing corner in filtering wetland pond 8 and be horizontally disposed with, as shown in Figure 2.And on pedosphere 85, plant green plants is arranged; Charcoal layer 91 thickness are 300mm in the described outlet sump body 9, and pebbles layer 92 thickness are 100mm.Septic tank 1, desilting acidification pool 3, anaerobically fermenting pond 4 and Ecological Disposal pond 5 are made up of the antiacid alkali reprocessed plastic(s) of modification, and described casing pipe connecting 2, to advance filtering layer water pipe 86 and filtering layer rising pipe 87 be that pvc pipe constitutes.
During use, soil pipe is advanced in septic tank 1 and lavatory is connected, sanitary sewer import 7 be connected daily waste pipe and get final product.

Claims (7)

1. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage, it mainly comprises septic tank, it is characterized in that septic tank is connected with desilting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond and Ecological Disposal pond in turn by the casing pipe connecting, on septic tank, desilting acidification pool and anaerobically fermenting pond, all be provided with loam cake, in the anaerobically fermenting pond, be provided with elastic filler.
2. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described septic tank is formed by connecting by the casing pipe connecting by first septic tank and second septic tank, described septic tank, casing pipe connecting between the desilting acidification pool is provided with to the eminence UNICOM of after-bay by the lower of forebay, the desilting acidification pool, casing pipe connecting between anaerobically fermenting pond and the Ecological Disposal pond is provided with to the lower UNICOM of after-bay by the eminence of forebay, in the desilting acidification pool, be provided with the sanitary sewer import, internal upper part is provided with the filler peg in the anaerobically fermenting pond, and 9~12 groups of elastic fillers are articulated on the filler peg.
3. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described Ecological Disposal pond filtration wetland pond body and outlet sump body, filter in the body of wetland pond and set gradually pebbles layer, Wingdale layer, cinder layer, fine sand layer and pedosphere from lower to upper, be disposed with charcoal layer and pebbles layer in the outlet sump body from lower to upper; The filtering layer water pipe that advances of pebbles layer was connected in the casing pipe connecting entered and filters back, body bottom, wetland pond and be arranged on filtration wetland pond body, in filtering wetland pond body fine sand layer, be provided with the filtering layer rising pipe, the intravital pebbles layer of filtering layer rising pipe and outlet sump UNICOM, be provided with clear water output on outlet sump body top, describedly advance that horizontal both sides are equipped with spillway hole on filtering layer water pipe and the filtering layer rising pipe.
4. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the intravital pebbles layer thickness in described filtration wetland pond is 200mm, the Wingdale layer thickness is 300mm, cinder layer thickness is 200mm, fine sand layer thickness is 200mm, pedosphere thickness is 100mm, advance filtering layer water pipe and filtering layer rising pipe diagonally opposing corner in filtering the wetland pond and be horizontally disposed with, and kind has green plants on pedosphere; Charcoal layer thickness is 300mm in the described outlet sump body, and the pebbles layer thickness is 100mm.
5. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that described septic tank, desilting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond and Ecological Disposal pond be made up of the antiacid alkali reprocessed plastic(s) of modification, described casing pipe connecting, advance the filtering layer water pipe and the filtering layer rising pipe is that pvc pipe constitutes.
6. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described septic tank, desilting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond and Ecological Disposal pond be made up of the antiacid alkali reprocessed plastic(s) of modification, described casing pipe connecting, advance the filtering layer water pipe and the filtering layer rising pipe is that pvc pipe constitutes.
7. ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described septic tank, desilting acidification pool, anaerobically fermenting pond and Ecological Disposal pond be made up of the antiacid alkali reprocessed plastic(s) of modification, described casing pipe connecting, advance the filtering layer water pipe and the filtering layer rising pipe is that pvc pipe constitutes.
CN2009100969122A 2009-03-23 2009-03-23 Ecologically harmless treatment system of excrement and domestic sewage Expired - Fee Related CN101525206B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101525206B CN101525206B (en) 2012-11-07

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936236A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 广州市第二建筑工程有限公司 Multistage sewage treatment system and method
CN105314798A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-10 沈阳建筑大学 Green ecological four-chamber septic tank and sewage treatment method
CN105800890A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-27 魏述成 Excrement treatment and transformation pond
CN106007215A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment
CN107117732A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-01 新希望六和股份有限公司 A kind of environmental-protecting and high-efficient type meat duck cultivation treatment for cow manure system and processing method
CN109356407A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-19 淮南菲利普斯采矿机械制造有限公司 A kind of environment protection water closet collecting box and its application method for underground construction work
CN110642490A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 广东时代环保科技有限公司 Intelligent excrement treatment system
CN112811757A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-18 吴道疆 Split type septic tank

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1225417C (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-11-02 华中科技大学 Saponin waste water handling method
CN1292999C (en) * 2005-04-14 2007-01-03 北京大学 Efficient ecological waste water treating apparatus and method
CN2908484Y (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-06-06 吴桐 Animal culturing sewage treatment system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103936236A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 广州市第二建筑工程有限公司 Multistage sewage treatment system and method
CN103936236B (en) * 2014-05-05 2015-07-15 广州市第二建筑工程有限公司 Multistage sewage treatment system and method
CN105314798A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-10 沈阳建筑大学 Green ecological four-chamber septic tank and sewage treatment method
CN105314798B (en) * 2015-11-26 2017-09-26 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of grid septic tank of green ecological four and sewage water treatment method
CN105800890A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-27 魏述成 Excrement treatment and transformation pond
CN106007215A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-10-12 湖南智水环境工程有限公司 Household four-grid pond applicable to rural domestic sewage treatment
CN107117732A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-09-01 新希望六和股份有限公司 A kind of environmental-protecting and high-efficient type meat duck cultivation treatment for cow manure system and processing method
CN107117732B (en) * 2017-05-31 2020-09-01 新希望六和股份有限公司 Environment-friendly efficient meat duck breeding manure treatment system and treatment method
CN109356407A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-02-19 淮南菲利普斯采矿机械制造有限公司 A kind of environment protection water closet collecting box and its application method for underground construction work
CN110642490A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-03 广东时代环保科技有限公司 Intelligent excrement treatment system
CN112811757A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-18 吴道疆 Split type septic tank

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