CN101462538A - Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile - Google Patents

Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101462538A
CN101462538A CNA2007101689261A CN200710168926A CN101462538A CN 101462538 A CN101462538 A CN 101462538A CN A2007101689261 A CNA2007101689261 A CN A2007101689261A CN 200710168926 A CN200710168926 A CN 200710168926A CN 101462538 A CN101462538 A CN 101462538A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
automobile
voussoir
fixed arm
compression spring
emergency braking
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Granted
Application number
CNA2007101689261A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101462538B (en
Inventor
张铁忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2007101689261A priority Critical patent/CN101462538B/en
Publication of CN101462538A publication Critical patent/CN101462538A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101462538B publication Critical patent/CN101462538B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to an automobile emergency braking and stoppage boosting device, which is an automobile active safety device. The device consists of a fixed arm, a fixed arm shaft, a telescopic arm, a sliding axle pin, a wedge block, a wedge block axle pin, a steel wire rope, a pulley, a compression spring, a compression spring seat, a roll shaft, and an electromagnetic clutch type steel wire rope reeling device; and the device is arranged on an automobile frame close to the front end of a rear wheel of the automobile. When the automobile is in normal driving, the device is positioned in a furling standby state; when the automobile is in emergency braking, the device can be rapidly opened, and the wedge block at the front end is instantaneously inserted into the front edge of the rear wheel of the automobile; therefore, the wedge block pressed under the front edge of the rear wheel of the automobile increases the area of contact friction between the automobile and the road, and increases the friction resistance between the automobile and the road, so that the braking distance of the automobile is shortened and the automobile is stopped as soon as possible.

Description

Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of stop assisting device of automobile emergency glancing impact.
Background technology
At present, automobile main roller tire and ground-surface friction drag when emergency braking stops automobile.And the size of friction drag depends primarily on tire and ground-surface contact friction area and tire perpendicular to ground-surface pressure.Because the tire quantity of automobile is fixed number, tire and ground-surface contact friction area substantially also are fixed numbers.In case of emergency will shorten the stopping distance of automobile, automobile is stopped, key is to increase automobile automobile and ground-surface contact friction area when emergency braking.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is: a kind of emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile that can increase automobile and road surface contact friction area at the automobile emergency glancing impact is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted:
On automobile chassis frame, emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile is installed near the automobile back wheel front end.This device is in and packs up armed state during automobile normal running, when the automobile emergency glancing impact, this device will be opened rapidly, under its front end voussoir moment insertion automobile back wheel leading edge, the voussoir that is crushed on like this under the automobile back wheel leading edge has increased automobile and ground-surface contact friction area, strengthened automobile and ground-surface friction drag, will shorten the stopping distance of automobile like this, automobile is stopped as early as possible.
Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile is by fixed arm, fixedly arm axle, telescopic boom, slip pivot pin, voussoir, voussoir pivot pin, steel rope, pulley, compression spring, compression spring seat, roll shaft, electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus are formed.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile is described further.
Front view when Fig. 1 is the emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile armed state;
Right elevation when Fig. 2 is the emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile armed state;
Front view when Fig. 3 is the emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile emergency braking;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of voussoir;
Among the figure, 1-vehicle frame, 2-automobile back wheel, 3-fixed arm, 4-fixedly arm axles, 5-steel rope, 6-electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus, 7-screw, 8-slip pivot pin, 9-telescopic boom, 10-voussoir, 11-voussoir pivot pin, 12-roll shaft, 13-spring fixed seat, 14-compression spring, 15-pulley, 16-nut.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1, fixed arm 3 is installed on the vehicle frame 1 and by nut 16 by fixing arm axle 4 and is fixed; Telescopic boom 9 one ends can slide up and down along the fluting in the middle of the fixed arm 3 in the middle of the fixed arm 3 by slip pivot pin 8, and the other end is connected with voussoir 10 by voussoir pivot pin 11; 5 one of two steel ropes are connected with voussoir 10, and the other end is connected with the electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus 6 that is fixed on screw 7 on the vehicle frame 1 through the pulley 15 that is installed on the fixing arm axle 4.13 1 crossbeams that pass on the fixed arm 3 of three spring fixed seats, other end are pressed in fixedly on the pivot pin 4, and its pressure comes from the compression spring 14 that is set in wherein.Be being connected of fixed arm 3 and fixing pivot pin 4 to realize by the upper end axial trough of fixed arm 3.
Shown in Figure 1 is the shape of emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile when being ready.This is that electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus 6 passes through Wound steel rope 5 with voussoir 10 pull-ups, and voussoir 10 promotes the slip pivot pin 8 of telescopic booms 9 upper ends and slot upwards slip up to limiting the state that the position forms in the middle of fixed arm 3 by voussoir pivot pin 11.
Shown in Figure 2 is the state of emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile under automobile emergency braking situation.When the driver in case of emergency fiercely steps on brake pedal, to touch the emergency braking source switch and make 6 energisings of electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus, the magnetic clutch that moment opens wherein discharges steel rope 5, drives telescopic boom 9 at the effect lower wedge block 10 from gravity like this and slides rapidly along middle fluting of fixed arm 3.When voussoir 10 was fallen on the road surface, under the fast leading edge that is crushed on automobile back wheel 2, compression spring 14 played certain buffer action.Because voussoir 10 is connected with vehicle frame 1 by telescopic boom 9, fixed arm 3, automobile back wheel 2 can not be crossed voussoir 10, and can only give voussoir 10 with the force of inertia and the weight transfer of automobile.Voussoir 10 produces violent friction with the ground-surface contact surface like this, thereby has strengthened automobile and ground-surface friction drag, make the stopping distance shortening of automobile, has improved the ability that automobile forfends collision, has improved ride safety of automobile, is a kind of automobile active safety device.
In order not influence the anti-lock effect of automobile back wheel 2, the roll shaft 12 that is installed on voussoir 10 and the telescopic boom 9 can make rolling touch between automobile back wheel 2 and voussoir 10 and the telescopic boom 9, can prevent that like this voussoir 10 and telescopic boom 9 from automobile back wheel 2 lockings, can effectively avoid automobile generation lateral sliding.Same consideration, the face that voussoir 10 contacts with the road surface is designed to shape as shown in Figure 4, left-right symmetric, as people's double-legged shape, its effect also is for fear of automobile generation lateral sliding.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile is by fixed arm 3, fixedly arm axle 4, steel rope 5, electromagnetic clutch type roll-up apparatus 6, slip pivot pin 8, telescopic boom 9, voussoir 10, voussoir pivot pin 11, roll shaft 12, compression spring seat 13, compression spring 14, pulley 15 are formed, and fixed arm 3 is connected with vehicle frame 1 by fixing arm axle 4; Electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus 6 is connected with vehicle frame 1 by screw; Telescopic boom 9 is connected with fixed arm 3 by slip pivot pin 8, and slip pivot pin 8 can drive telescopic boom 9 up-and-down movement in the middle of fixed arm 3 along fluting in the middle of the fixed arm 3; Telescopic boom 9 is connected with voussoir 10 by voussoir pivot pin 11; 5 one of steel ropes are connected with voussoir 10, and the other end is walked around the pulley 15 that is installed on the fixing arm axle 4 and is connected with electromagnetic clutch type steel rope roll-up apparatus 6; Compression spring 14 is enclosed within on the compression spring seat 13, and 13 1 crossbeams that pass on the fixed arm 3 of compression spring seat, the other end are pressed in fixedly on the arm axle 4; By the perforate on the fixed arm 3 of fixing arm axle 4 is slotted hole; Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile is installed on the vehicle frame 1 in automobile back wheel 2 dead aheads.
2, the face that contacts with the road surface of the voussoir described in the claim 1 10 is shaped as accompanying drawing 4 shapes, left-right symmetric.
CN2007101689261A 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile Expired - Fee Related CN101462538B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101689261A CN101462538B (en) 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2007101689261A CN101462538B (en) 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101462538A true CN101462538A (en) 2009-06-24
CN101462538B CN101462538B (en) 2011-09-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2007101689261A Expired - Fee Related CN101462538B (en) 2007-12-17 2007-12-17 Emergency braking stop assisting device of automobile

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN101462538B (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180150A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-09-14 汪修茂 Safety automobile
CN105270358A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 武汉理工大学 Mechanical auxiliary braking device of car
CN105711564A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 南昌工程学院 Anti-backward motion device of car
CN108128289A (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-06-08 许乃晨 Ice and snow road vehicle brake brake plough out of control
CN108454593A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-28 单春校 One kind rolling type anchorage formula emergency stopper
CN110626323A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 南京虞如梦信息技术有限公司 Unmanned vehicle with protection function based on Internet of things
CN111301366A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-19 戈双启 Agricultural machine places and conveyer
CN111483440A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 内蒙古智能煤炭有限责任公司 Stall protection device for vehicle-mounted inclined roadway rubber-tyred vehicle
CN113771808A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-10 杭州非德新能源科技有限公司 Clamping assembly type new energy automobile fixing device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2078257U (en) * 1990-09-27 1991-06-05 黄耀华 Wheel brake device
CN2190587Y (en) * 1994-07-14 1995-03-01 智润洪 Backflush automobile emergency braking device
CN1141862A (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-02-05 阎林洲 Additional emergency braking device of automobile
CN2769132Y (en) * 2005-02-02 2006-04-05 刘德斌 Vehicle braking auxiliary apparatus

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102180150A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-09-14 汪修茂 Safety automobile
CN105270358A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 武汉理工大学 Mechanical auxiliary braking device of car
CN105711564A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 南昌工程学院 Anti-backward motion device of car
CN105711564B (en) * 2016-04-20 2018-04-13 南昌工程学院 A kind of automobile prevents rear slip device
CN108128289A (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-06-08 许乃晨 Ice and snow road vehicle brake brake plough out of control
CN108454593A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-28 单春校 One kind rolling type anchorage formula emergency stopper
CN110626323A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 南京虞如梦信息技术有限公司 Unmanned vehicle with protection function based on Internet of things
CN111301366A (en) * 2020-02-11 2020-06-19 戈双启 Agricultural machine places and conveyer
CN111483440A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-04 内蒙古智能煤炭有限责任公司 Stall protection device for vehicle-mounted inclined roadway rubber-tyred vehicle
CN113771808A (en) * 2021-11-08 2021-12-10 杭州非德新能源科技有限公司 Clamping assembly type new energy automobile fixing device

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Publication number Publication date
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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110928

Termination date: 20131217