CN101440625B - Steering propulsion unit for suction head of suction dredger - Google Patents
Steering propulsion unit for suction head of suction dredger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101440625B CN101440625B CN2008101218840A CN200810121884A CN101440625B CN 101440625 B CN101440625 B CN 101440625B CN 2008101218840 A CN2008101218840 A CN 2008101218840A CN 200810121884 A CN200810121884 A CN 200810121884A CN 101440625 B CN101440625 B CN 101440625B
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- hydraulic motor
- suction
- impeller shaft
- propulsion unit
- impeller
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Abstract
The invention relates to a steering propulsion device of a sucker of a mud suction boat, which is used for dredging silt in a sea area and a riverway. A connecting bridge arranged on a sucker is provided with a guide cylinder body welded with the connecting bridge of the sucker; the guide cylinder body is provided with holes on front and rear side; the insides of a front opening and a rear opening of the guide cylinder body are provided with a propeller; the propeller consists of an impeller and an impeller shaft, wherein the impeller shaft and the lengthwise direction of the bridge are in vertical arrangement; two ends of impeller shaft are fixed with the inner wall of the guide cylinder body respectively through a front bracket and a rear bracket by a front bearing seat and a rear bearing seat; and the impeller shaft is connected with a hydraulic motor. The steering propulsion device does not need a traction mechanism or does not need to anchor; the range of the steering displacement of the sucker can reach any angle; and in the positioning state of the same positioning pile, the mud suction boat enlarges the working range by more than three times compared with the prior mud suction boat using the anchoring operation, has flexible rotation and greatly improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to excavation, dredging technology field, especially relate to the steering propulsion unit of suction head of suction dredger.
Background technology
Soil-suction head on the hydraulic suction dredge moves to another place finishing need turn after mud is inhaled at a place, so soil-suction head need constantly turn to displacement in the course of the work, like this along with hull moves, the suction mud task in whole zone could be finished; The displacement that turns to of soil-suction head spurs by haulage gear on the present domestic hydraulic suction dredge, spur soil-suction head and make it to turn to displacement, must be equipped with hoist engine on the ship, and wire rope is fixed on the soil-suction head; Simultaneously, need first riding at anchor when turning to displacement, frequent casting anchor, weigh anchor need expend a large amount of time at every turn; And, the displacement range that turns to of soil-suction head is restricted because the anchor position can influence the rotational angle of soil-suction head.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of steering propulsion unit of suction head of suction dredger for overcoming the deficiency of prior art, does not need haulage gear, also needn't riding at anchor, soil-suction head turn to displacement range big, rotate flexibly high efficiency.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is such: a kind of steering propulsion unit of suction head of suction dredger, be installed on the connection crane span structure of suction nozzle, and comprise and the propeller that is provided with in suction nozzle connects stream guiding barrel that crane span structure welds mutually, stream guiding barrel; Said propeller is made up of impeller and impeller shaft; The wherein vertical vertical setting of impeller shaft and crane span structure; The bearing support at these impeller shaft two ends fixes by support and stream guiding barrel inwall; Impeller shaft connects hydraulic motor.
The course of work of the present invention is such: during work, hydraulic suction dredge is by off-position stake control and adjusting accommodation, and suction nozzle is behind operation certain angle under the propeller effect, and the manipulation propeller drives and reverses, and stake is changed in the off-position stake synchronously, finishes displacement at any time; Because propeller is by fluid motor-driven, the forwards that can fall advances, and handiness when meeting that the silt bedding is uneven under water, can advance suction nozzle by neutral gear fast, can not occur moving complicated, stiff like that by the hoist engine traction; When meeting the variation of cement mortar bulk concentration, can regulate the propeller dynamics at any time neatly, thereby reach best job state.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the steering propulsion unit of a kind of suction head of suction dredger of the present invention, do not need haulage gear, also needn't riding at anchor, the displacement range that turns to of suction nozzle can reach arbitrarily angled, hydraulic suction dredge has enlarged more than three times than the cast anchor working range of operation of former use under same guide pile positioning states, and rotates flexibly, and operating efficiency improves greatly.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the steering propulsion unit 4 structure for amplifying schematic diagrames of suction head of suction dredger among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the steering propulsion unit 4 structure for amplifying schematic diagrames of suction head of suction dredger among Fig. 2.
Among the figure: 1, suction nozzle, 101, the suction nozzle axle, 102, suction inlet, 103, reamer, 2, mud inhales the fortune pipe, 3, crane span structure, 4, the steering propulsion unit of suction head of suction dredger, 401, stream guiding barrel, 402, fore-stock, 403, front-end bearing pedestal, 404, impeller, 405, rear bearing block, 406, after-poppet, 407, rear hydraulic motor, 408, impeller shaft, 409, preceding hydraulic motor, 410, hydraulic motor, 411, the bevel gear pair.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
By accompanying drawing 1 and shown in Figure 3, the steering propulsion unit 4 of a kind of suction head of suction dredger of the present invention is installed on the connection crane span structure 3 of suction nozzle 1; Said suction nozzle 1 comprises suction nozzle axle 101, suction inlet 102, reamer 103, and wherein suction inlet 102 connects mud and inhales fortune pipe 2, and mud is inhaled fortune pipe 2 and is connected with high pressure slurry pump; The steering propulsion unit 4 of said suction head of suction dredger has one to connect the stream guiding barrel 401 that crane span structure 3 welds mutually with suction nozzle, and stream guiding barrel rear and front end opening is provided with propeller in the stream guiding barrel; Said propeller is made up of impeller 404 and impeller shaft 408; Wherein impeller shaft 408 is vertical setting with the vertical of crane span structure 3; These impeller shaft 408 two ends are fixed by forward and backward support 402,406 and stream guiding barrel 401 inwalls respectively by forward and backward bearing support 403,405; Impeller shaft 408 connects hydraulic motor;
Said hydraulic motor is arranged in the stream guiding barrel 401; In order under the prerequisite that guarantees propeller power, to reduce the volume of hydraulic motor, to reduce resistance to water-flow, a hydraulic motor respectively is set at the two ends of impeller shaft 408, promptly drive propeller synchronously by preceding hydraulic motor 409 and rear hydraulic motor 407; Said forward and backward hydraulic motor 409,407 fixes with antero posterior axis bearing 403,405 respectively, and impeller shaft 408 two ends connect the output shaft of forward and backward hydraulic motor 409,407 respectively.
In embodiment 1, said impeller shaft 408 connects hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor is arranged at outside the stream guiding barrel 401, shown in accompanying drawing 2 and 4, only use a hydraulic motor 410, be fixed on the stream guiding barrel 401, link by the output shaft of bevel gear secondary 411 with hydraulic motor 410 at the left end of impeller shaft 408 or right-hand member; All the other repeat embodiment 1.
Said forward and backward hydraulic motor 409,407 of above-listed embodiment and hydraulic motor 410 are totally-enclosed low rotation speed large torque hydraulic motor.
The present invention is not only applicable to the hydraulic suction dredge that is provided with the reamer suction nozzle described in the above-listed embodiment, equally is applicable to the hydraulic suction dredge that is provided with the bucket wheel suction nozzle yet.
Claims (3)
1. the steering propulsion unit of a suction head of suction dredger (4) is characterized in that: be installed on the connection crane span structure (3) of suction nozzle (1); Said suction nozzle (1) comprises suction nozzle axle (101), suction inlet (102), reamer (103) or bucket wheel, and wherein suction inlet (102) connects mud suction fortune pipe (2), and mud suction fortune is managed (2) and is connected with high pressure slurry pump; The steering propulsion unit of said suction head of suction dredger (4) has one to connect the stream guiding barrel (401) that crane span structure (3) welds mutually with suction nozzle, and stream guiding barrel rear and front end opening is provided with propeller in the stream guiding barrel; Said propeller is made up of impeller (404) and impeller shaft (408); Wherein impeller shaft (408) is vertical setting with the vertical of crane span structure (3); This impeller shaft (408) two ends are fixed by forward and backward support (402,406) and stream guiding barrel (401) inwall respectively by forward and backward bearing support (403,405); Impeller shaft (408) connects hydraulic motor, and described hydraulic motor is totally-enclosed low rotation speed large torque hydraulic motor.
2. the steering propulsion unit of a kind of suction head of suction dredger according to claim 1 (4), it is characterized in that: said impeller shaft (408) connects hydraulic motor, this hydraulic motor is arranged in the cylindrical shell (401), at the two ends of impeller shaft (408) hydraulic motor is set respectively, promptly preceding hydraulic motor (409) and rear hydraulic motor (407); Said forward and backward hydraulic motor (409,407) fixes with antero posterior axis bearing (403,405) respectively, and impeller shaft (408) two ends connect the output shaft of forward and backward hydraulic motor (409,407) respectively.
3. the steering propulsion unit of a kind of suction head of suction dredger according to claim 1 (4), it is characterized in that: said impeller shaft (408) connects hydraulic motor, this hydraulic motor is arranged at outside the cylindrical shell (401), only use a hydraulic motor (410), this hydraulic motor (410) is fixed on the stream guiding barrel (401), and the left end of impeller shaft (408) or right-hand member link by the output shaft of bevel gear pair (411) with hydraulic motor (410).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101218840A CN101440625B (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2008-10-21 | Steering propulsion unit for suction head of suction dredger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2008101218840A CN101440625B (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2008-10-21 | Steering propulsion unit for suction head of suction dredger |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101440625A CN101440625A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
CN101440625B true CN101440625B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2008101218840A Expired - Fee Related CN101440625B (en) | 2008-10-21 | 2008-10-21 | Steering propulsion unit for suction head of suction dredger |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL2002970C2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-07 | Ihc Holland Ie Bv | FLEXIBLE SPUDCART. |
CN102220772B (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2013-06-19 | 广东精铟机械有限公司 | Bridge pivot structure used for suction type dredging ship |
CN102518159B (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2015-09-09 | 广东精铟海洋工程股份有限公司 | For asymmetric sucking hole device and the deflection angle computational methods thereof of cutter suction dredger |
CN113931246B (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-08-12 | 中交疏浚技术装备国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Dredging robot and dredging system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4400896A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1983-08-30 | Valeo | Swinging device for dredger |
CN2045760U (en) * | 1989-01-24 | 1989-10-11 | 戴国胜 | Sludge-clearing and sand-digging device for dredging |
EP1365075A2 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-11-26 | Jacobus Maria Josef Hofland | Device and method for bringing ashore or refloating a floating body |
CN201280732Y (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-07-29 | 吴方春 | Steering propulsion device of suction dredger suction head |
-
2008
- 2008-10-21 CN CN2008101218840A patent/CN101440625B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4400896A (en) * | 1981-03-25 | 1983-08-30 | Valeo | Swinging device for dredger |
CN2045760U (en) * | 1989-01-24 | 1989-10-11 | 戴国胜 | Sludge-clearing and sand-digging device for dredging |
EP1365075A2 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2003-11-26 | Jacobus Maria Josef Hofland | Device and method for bringing ashore or refloating a floating body |
CN201280732Y (en) * | 2008-10-21 | 2009-07-29 | 吴方春 | Steering propulsion device of suction dredger suction head |
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CN101440625A (en) | 2009-05-27 |
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