CN101439990A - Negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick and technique for producing the same - Google Patents
Negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick and technique for producing the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN101439990A CN101439990A CNA2008102386877A CN200810238687A CN101439990A CN 101439990 A CN101439990 A CN 101439990A CN A2008102386877 A CNA2008102386877 A CN A2008102386877A CN 200810238687 A CN200810238687 A CN 200810238687A CN 101439990 A CN101439990 A CN 101439990A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/52—Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00025—Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses an anion retro ecological tile and a process for producing the same, belongs to the field of building bricks and tiles and in particular relates to a retro ecological tile capable of releasing anions. The anion retro ecological tile is characterized in that a ground glaze and a cover glaze of the tile are prepared from raw materials according to a certain mixture ratio, and the cover glaze is added with composite anion powder. The process for producing the anion retro ecological tile is characterized in that the ground glaze and the cover glaze are mixed according to the mixture ratio and are ground and mixed by a ball mill into pasty ground glaze and cover glaze to be sprayed onto green bricks, and the green bricks are subjected to stamping and other decorations and fired into finished bricks. Anion retro ecological bricks produced by the process can release anions into the air constantly so as to absorb smoke and dust, purify the air and improve the immunity and natural healing ability of human bodies. In addition, the anion retro ecological brick and the process do not require manual operation and energy consumption, have long lasting effect, and are economical, practical and easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the building pigment field, be specifically related to a kind of pseudo-classic ecological brick capable of releasing negative ion.
Background technology
In recent years, along with growth in the living standard, people are to the health environment-friendly of domestic environment also pay attention to day by day.Find through scientific research, when the negative ion of some amount is present in the ambient air, it to around environmental quality and HUMAN HEALTH all have directly, significant effects.Increase the content of negative ion in the air, the airborne smog dust of removal, the peculiar smell that goes mouldy that can be to a certain degree play the effect that purifies air.People will feel with fresh air after forest, seashore or thunderstorm, breathe smooth and easyly, and relaxed and joyful sensation are arranged, the effect that exists the high-content negative ion to be produced in Here it is the air.Negative ion not only can make people feel the effect that also has tranquilizing and allaying excitement, Ginseng Extract, promote sleep and appetite stimulator with fresh air, and can adsorb flue dust.It can also improve the function of cardiac muscle and brain in addition, and the state of an illness that helps hypertension and cardio-cerebrovascular disorder patient is recovered, and enhancing body immunizing power enhances metabolism, and regulates nervous function, Ginseng Extract.Confirm the concentration of negative aeroion and to the influence of human health status in the varying environment after testing:
| Envrionment conditions | Anion air concentration is (individual/cm 3) | Healthy state |
| Many people operate factory building | 0-50 | Bring out the formation various diseases |
| The city is indoor | 60-150 | Bring out physiological barrier etc. |
| The park | 500-1000 | Keep the HUMAN HEALTH basic need |
| The wilderness | 1000 | Strengthen body immunity and antimicrbial power |
| Forest | 2000-3000 | Has spontaneous recovery power |
| Waterfall | 5000 | Have treatment and rehabilitation effect |
Can find out that by top list data the concentration that increases negative ion in the air is to improving living environment quality and healthy benefiting.The method of the raising living environment anion concentration that generally adopts is to buy to use anion generator at present, yet because cost is higher, is difficult to popularize.And anion generator needs manual operation, wastes time and energy, and it is not lasting to expend the energy and effect.How to make daily building materials to generate negative ion automatically, continue to improve living environment and become the focus that the people in the industry pays close attention to.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention solves is: a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick and production technique thereof are provided, and the negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of this explained hereafter can in use continue to discharge negative ion in air, improves environmental quality.
The present invention will solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick is provided, comprise cover-coat enamel, ground-coat enamel, it is characterized in that adding in each hectogram cover-coat enamel composite negative ion powder 5 grams-7 grams, the cover-coat enamel component is by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 19%-21%, kaolin accounts for 19%-21%, aluminum oxide accounts for 0.5%-1.5%, zinc oxide accounts for 1.5%-2.5%, barium silicate accounts for 7%-9%, calcite accounts for 12%-14%, and wollastonite accounts for 12%-14%, and frit accounts for 14%-16%, talcum accounts for 3%-5%, and calcined earth accounts for 3%-5%; The ground-coat enamel component is by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 25%-27%, and mussite accounts for 25%-27%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 11%-13%, and Hebei soil accounts for 12%-14%, and kaolin accounts for 13%-15%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 8%-10%.
A kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention, it is characterized in that the cover-coat enamel component by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 20%, and kaolin accounts for 20%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 1%, zinc oxide accounts for 2%, barium silicate accounts for 8%, and calcite accounts for 13%, and wollastonite accounts for 13%, frit accounts for 15%, talcum accounts for 4%, and calcined earth accounts for 4%, adds composite negative ion powder 6 grams in each hectogram cover-coat enamel.
A kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention, it is characterized in that the ground-coat enamel component by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 26%, and mussite accounts for 26%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 12%, and Hebei soil accounts for 13%, and kaolin accounts for 14%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 9%.
A kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention, it is characterized in that the frit component by mass percentage: potassium felspar sand accounts for 18%-24%, quartz accounts for 18%-24%, albite accounts for 16%-22%, Wingdale accounts for 11%-17%, calcined earth accounts for 2%-8%, and wollastonite accounts for 2%-8%, and kaolin accounts for 12%-18%.
A kind of production technique of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick is provided, it is characterized in that ground-coat enamel that proportioning is good and cover-coat enamel put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, make pulpous state ground-coat enamel and pulpous state cover-coat enamel after sieving; The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 160 grams-180 grams, and the base brick that will spray then behind the ground-coat enamel is put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are that 180 grams-200 restrain; Then brick is put into the kiln calcining, calcining temperature is 1150 ℃-1250 ℃, and firing period is 50 minutes-55 minutes; With the brick cooling back deburring shaping of burning till.
The production technique of a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention, it is characterized in that the base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick is 170 grams, then the base brick is put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 190 grams; After again brick being carried out printing ornament, brick is put into the calcining of glaze firing kiln, calcining temperature is 1200 ℃, and firing period is 53 minutes.
When using negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention, only need spreading bricks in the room, airborne water molecules enters in the spheric electric field space of anion material 10-15 micron, is formed H by its distinctive permanent electrode ionization immediately
+And OH
-, H
+Absorbing an electronics becomes hydrogen ion and puts into air, OH
-With airborne H
2O is in conjunction with forming H
3O
2 -, promptly form the hydroxyl negative ion.Under the control of this principle, sustainable constantly being discharged into of the negative ion that is produced gone in the air, and environmental protection and energy saving purify air, and daily life and health care are benefited.
The beneficial effect that the present invention had is: the present invention is by adding the composite negative ion powder in glaze, makes airborne water molecules enter to be ionized behind the anion material electric field space to generate H
+And OH
-, OH
-With airborne H
2O is in conjunction with forming H
3O
2 -, promptly form the hydroxyl negative ion, in the environment around being discharged into, play the effect of tranquilizing and allaying excitement, Ginseng Extract, promote sleep and appetite stimulator, and can adsorb flue dust.It can also improve the function of cardiac muscle and brain in addition, and the state of an illness that helps hypertension and cardio-cerebrovascular disorder patient is recovered, and enhancing body immunizing power enhances metabolism, and regulates nervous function, Ginseng Extract.The Airloncounter (air-anion concentration detector) that produces through U.S. AIPhalad.lnc detects, and negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick negative aeroion releasing value of the present invention is 1800/cm
3, can make the anion concentration of surrounding environment reach wilderness forest level content standard, can play the effect that strengthens body immunity and normal healing ability.And negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention only need be laid in the room, can discharge negative ion by continual peripherad environment, need not manual operation, need not to expend the energy, and stable and durable effect is economical and practical, is easy to promote the use of.
Embodiment
The base brick starting material that proportioning is good grind stirring, make the base substrate powder, again the base substrate powder are put into press compression moulding, and pressure is 240Kg/cm
2-260Kg/cm
2The blank that suppresses is put into the oven dry kiln dry, drying time is 30 minutes-40 minutes, and bake out temperature is 250 ℃-270 ℃; The vaporific clear water that sprays of the brick brick face of drying is carried out surface cooling, and injection flow rate is 10 grams-15 grams.
Prepare the ground-coat enamel raw material according to following mass percent: feldspar accounts for 25%-27%, and mussite accounts for 25%-27%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 11%-13%, and Hebei soil accounts for 12%-14%, and kaolin accounts for 13%-15%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 8%-10%; In each hectogram ground-coat enamel siccative, add water 70 grams-80 grams.The ground-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state ground-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
Again according to following mass percent preparation cover-coat enamel raw material: feldspar accounts for 19%-21%, kaolin accounts for 19%-21%, aluminum oxide accounts for 0.5%-1.5%, zinc oxide accounts for 1.5%-2.5%, and barium silicate accounts for 7%-9%, and calcite accounts for 12%-14%, wollastonite accounts for 12%-14%, frit accounts for 14%-16%, and talcum accounts for 3%-5%, and calcined earth accounts for 3%-5%; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add water 70 grams-80 grams; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add composite negative ion powder 5 grams-7 grams.The cover-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state cover-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
The chemical composition range of frit used herein is: potassium felspar sand accounts for 18%-24%, and quartz accounts for 18%-24%, and albite accounts for 16%-22%, and Wingdale accounts for 11%-17%, and calcined earth accounts for 2%-8%, and wollastonite accounts for 2%-8%, and kaolin accounts for 12%-18%.
The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 160 grams-180 grams, then brick are put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 180 grams-200 grams.Again the brick face is carried out printing ornament three to four times, can do at printing quality behind the stamp and get rid of a little, promptly increase stereoeffect, or spill sheet mica and increase artistic effect with transparent.The brick that decoration is good is put into the glaze firing kiln and is calcined, and firing temperature is 1150 ℃-1250 ℃, and firing period is 50 minutes-55 minutes; With the brick watering cooling back deburring shaping of burning till, the packing warehouse-in, so far, this production process finishes.
The human consumer only needs spreading bricks in the room when using negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick of the present invention, and airborne water molecules enters in the spheric electric field space of anion material 10-15 micron, is formed H by its distinctive permanent electrode ionization immediately
+And OH
-, H
+Absorbing an electronics becomes hydrogen ion and puts into air, OH
-With airborne H
2O is in conjunction with forming H
3O
2 -, promptly form the hydroxyl negative ion.Thus, sustainable constantly being discharged in the air of negative ion gone, and stable and durable effect can be adsorbed flue dust, be purified air, and plays the good health care effect.
Embodiment one
The brick starting material that proportioning is good grind stirring, make the base substrate powder, again the base substrate powder are put into press compression moulding, and pressure is 250Kg/cm
2The blank that suppresses is put into the oven dry kiln dry, drying time is 35 minutes, and bake out temperature is 260 ℃; The vaporific clear water that sprays of the brick brick face of drying is carried out surface cooling, and injection flow rate is 13 grams.
Prepare the ground-coat enamel raw material according to following mass percent: feldspar accounts for 26%, and mussite accounts for 26%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 12%, and Hebei soil accounts for 13%, and kaolin accounts for 14%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 9%; In each hectogram ground-coat enamel siccative, add water 75 grams.The ground-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state ground-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
Again according to following mass percent preparation cover-coat enamel raw material: feldspar accounts for 20%, and kaolin accounts for 20%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 1%, and zinc oxide accounts for 2%, and barium silicate accounts for 8%, and calcite accounts for 13%, and wollastonite accounts for 13%, and frit accounts for 15%, and talcum accounts for 4%, and calcined earth accounts for 4%; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add water 75 grams; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add composite negative ion powder 6 grams.The cover-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state cover-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
The chemical composition range of frit used in the present invention is: potassium felspar sand accounts for 21%, and quartz accounts for 21%, and albite accounts for 19%, and Wingdale accounts for 14%, and calcined earth accounts for 5%, and wollastonite accounts for 5%, and kaolin accounts for 15%.
The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 170 grams, then brick are put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 190 grams.Again the brick face is carried out printing ornament three to four times, can do at printing quality behind the stamp and get rid of a little, promptly increase stereoeffect, or spill sheet mica and increase artistic effect with transparent.The brick that decoration is good is put into the glaze firing kiln and is calcined, and firing temperature is 1200 ℃, and firing period is 53 minutes; With the brick watering cooling back deburring shaping of burning till, the packing warehouse-in, so far, this production process finishes.
Embodiment two
The brick starting material that proportioning is good grind stirring, make the base substrate powder, again the base substrate powder are put into press compression moulding, and pressure is 240Kg/cm
2The blank that suppresses is put into the oven dry kiln dry, drying time is 30 minutes, and bake out temperature is 250 ℃; The vaporific clear water that sprays of the brick brick face of drying is carried out surface cooling, and injection flow rate is 10 grams.
Prepare the ground-coat enamel raw material according to following mass percent: feldspar accounts for 25%, and mussite accounts for 27%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 11%, and Hebei soil accounts for 14%, and kaolin accounts for 13%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 10%; In each hectogram ground-coat enamel siccative, add water 70 grams.The ground-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state ground-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
Again according to following mass percent preparation cover-coat enamel raw material: feldspar accounts for 19%, and kaolin accounts for 21%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 0.5%, and zinc oxide accounts for 2.5%, and barium silicate accounts for 7%, and calcite accounts for 14%, and wollastonite accounts for 12%, and frit accounts for 16%, and talcum accounts for 3%, and calcined earth accounts for 5%; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add water 70 grams; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add composite negative ion powder 5 grams.The cover-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state cover-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
The chemical composition range of frit used in the present invention is: potassium felspar sand accounts for 18%, and quartz accounts for 24%, and albite accounts for 16%, and Wingdale accounts for 17%, and calcined earth accounts for 2%, and wollastonite accounts for 8%, and kaolin accounts for 15%.
The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 160 grams, then brick are put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 180 grams.Again the brick face is carried out printing ornament three to four times, can do at printing quality behind the stamp and get rid of a little, promptly increase stereoeffect, or spill sheet mica and increase artistic effect with transparent.The brick that decoration is good is put into the glaze firing kiln and is calcined, and firing temperature is 1150 ℃, and firing period is 50 minutes; With the brick watering cooling back deburring shaping of burning till, the packing warehouse-in, so far, this production process finishes.
Embodiment three
The brick starting material that proportioning is good grind stirring, make the base substrate powder, again the base substrate powder are put into press compression moulding, and pressure is 260Kg/cm
2The blank that suppresses is put into the oven dry kiln dry, drying time is 40 minutes, and bake out temperature is 270 ℃; The vaporific clear water that sprays of the brick brick face of drying is carried out surface cooling, and injection flow rate is 15 grams.
Prepare the ground-coat enamel raw material according to following mass percent: feldspar accounts for 27%, and mussite accounts for 25%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 13%, and Hebei soil accounts for 12%, and kaolin accounts for 15%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 8%; In each hectogram ground-coat enamel siccative, add water 80 grams.The ground-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state ground-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
Again according to following mass percent preparation cover-coat enamel raw material: feldspar accounts for 21%, and kaolin accounts for 19%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 1.5%, and zinc oxide accounts for 1.5%, and barium silicate accounts for 9%, and calcite accounts for 12%, and wollastonite accounts for 14%, and frit accounts for 14%, and talcum accounts for 5%, and calcined earth accounts for 3%; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add water 80 grams; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add composite negative ion powder 7 grams.The cover-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state cover-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
The chemical composition range of frit used in the present invention is: potassium felspar sand accounts for 24%, and quartz accounts for 18%, and albite accounts for 22%, and Wingdale accounts for 11%, and calcined earth accounts for 8%, and wollastonite accounts for 2%, and kaolin accounts for 15%.
The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 180 grams, then brick are put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 200 grams.Again the brick face is carried out printing ornament three to four times, can do at printing quality behind the stamp and get rid of a little, promptly increase stereoeffect, or spill sheet mica and increase artistic effect with transparent.The brick that decoration is good is put into the glaze firing kiln and is calcined, and firing temperature is 1250 ℃, and firing period is 55 minutes; With the brick watering cooling back deburring shaping of burning till, the packing warehouse-in, so far, this production process finishes.
Embodiment four
The brick starting material that proportioning is good grind stirring, make the base substrate powder, again the base substrate powder are put into press compression moulding, and pressure is 260Kg/cm
2The blank that suppresses is put into the oven dry kiln dry, drying time is 40 minutes, and bake out temperature is 270 ℃; The vaporific clear water that sprays of the brick brick face of drying is carried out surface cooling, and injection flow rate is 15 grams.
Prepare the ground-coat enamel raw material according to following mass percent: feldspar accounts for 27%, and mussite accounts for 25%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 13%, and Hebei soil accounts for 12%, and kaolin accounts for 15%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 8%; In each hectogram ground-coat enamel siccative, add water 80 grams.The ground-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state ground-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
Again according to following mass percent preparation cover-coat enamel raw material: feldspar accounts for 21%, and kaolin accounts for 19%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 1.5%, and zinc oxide accounts for 1.5%, and barium silicate accounts for 9%, and calcite accounts for 12%, and wollastonite accounts for 14%, and frit accounts for 14%, and talcum accounts for 5%, and calcined earth accounts for 3%; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add water 80 grams; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add composite negative ion powder 7 grams.The cover-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state cover-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
The chemical composition range of frit used in the present invention is: potassium felspar sand accounts for 21%, and quartz accounts for 18%, and albite accounts for 16%, and Wingdale accounts for 17%, and calcined earth accounts for 2%, and wollastonite accounts for 8%, and kaolin accounts for 18%.
The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 180 grams, then brick are put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 200 grams.Again the brick face is carried out printing ornament three to four times, can do at printing quality behind the stamp and get rid of a little, promptly increase stereoeffect, or spill sheet mica and increase artistic effect with transparent.The brick that decoration is good is put into the glaze firing kiln and is calcined, and firing temperature is 1250 ℃, and firing period is 55 minutes; With the brick watering cooling back deburring shaping of burning till, the packing warehouse-in, so far, this production process finishes.
Embodiment five
The brick starting material that proportioning is good grind stirring, make the base substrate powder, again the base substrate powder are put into press compression moulding, and pressure is 240Kg/cm
2The blank that suppresses is put into the oven dry kiln dry, drying time is 30 minutes, and bake out temperature is 250 ℃; The vaporific clear water that sprays of the brick brick face of drying is carried out surface cooling, and injection flow rate is 10 grams.
Prepare the ground-coat enamel raw material according to following mass percent: feldspar accounts for 25%, and mussite accounts for 27%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 11%, and Hebei soil accounts for 14%, and kaolin accounts for 13%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 10%; In each hectogram ground-coat enamel siccative, add water 70 grams.The ground-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state ground-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
Again according to following mass percent preparation cover-coat enamel raw material: feldspar accounts for 19%, and kaolin accounts for 21%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 0.5%, and zinc oxide accounts for 2.5%, and barium silicate accounts for 7%, and calcite accounts for 14%, and wollastonite accounts for 12%, and frit accounts for 16%, and talcum accounts for 3%, and calcined earth accounts for 5%; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add water 70 grams; In each hectogram cover-coat enamel siccative, add composite negative ion powder 5 grams.The cover-coat enamel raw material that mixes is put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, and it is standby to make the pulpous state cover-coat enamel behind the 120 order vibratory screening apparatuss excessively.
The chemical composition range of frit used in the present invention is: potassium felspar sand accounts for 21%, and quartz accounts for 24%, and albite accounts for 16%, and Wingdale accounts for 17%, and calcined earth accounts for 2%, and wollastonite accounts for 8%, and kaolin accounts for 12%.
The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 160 grams, then brick are put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 180 grams.Again the brick face is carried out printing ornament three to four times, can do at printing quality behind the stamp and get rid of a little, promptly increase stereoeffect, or spill sheet mica and increase artistic effect with transparent.The brick that decoration is good is put into the glaze firing kiln and is calcined, and firing temperature is 1150 ℃, and firing period is 50 minutes; With the brick watering cooling back deburring shaping of burning till, packing warehouse-in.So far, this production process finishes.
Claims (6)
1. a negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick comprises cover-coat enamel, ground-coat enamel, it is characterized in that adding in each hectogram cover-coat enamel composite negative ion powder 5 grams-7 grams, the cover-coat enamel component is by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 19%-21%, kaolin accounts for 19%-21%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 0.5%-1.5%, and zinc oxide accounts for 1.5%-2.5%, barium silicate accounts for 7%-9%, calcite accounts for 12%-14%, and wollastonite accounts for 12%-14%, and frit accounts for 14%-16%, talcum accounts for 3%-5%, and calcined earth accounts for 3%-5%; The ground-coat enamel component is by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 25%-27%, and mussite accounts for 25%-27%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 11%-13%, and Hebei soil accounts for 12%-14%, and kaolin accounts for 13%-15%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 8%-10%.
2. a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the cover-coat enamel component by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 20%, and kaolin accounts for 20%, and aluminum oxide accounts for 1%, zinc oxide accounts for 2%, barium silicate accounts for 8%, and calcite accounts for 13%, and wollastonite accounts for 13%, frit accounts for 15%, talcum accounts for 4%, and calcined earth accounts for 4%, adds composite negative ion powder 6 grams in each hectogram cover-coat enamel.
3. a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the ground-coat enamel component by mass percentage: feldspar accounts for 26%, and mussite accounts for 26%, and Laiyang soil accounts for 12%, and Hebei soil accounts for 13%, and kaolin accounts for 14%, and zirconium silicate accounts for 9%.
4. a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the frit component by mass percentage: potassium felspar sand accounts for 18%-24%, quartz accounts for 18%-24%, albite accounts for 16%-22%, Wingdale accounts for 11%-17%, calcined earth accounts for 2%-8%, and wollastonite accounts for 2%-8%, and kaolin accounts for 12%-18%.
5. the production technique of a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that ground-coat enamel that proportioning is good and cover-coat enamel put into the ball mill wet ball grinding, makes pulpous state ground-coat enamel and pulpous state cover-coat enamel after sieving; The base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 160 grams-180 grams, and the base brick that will spray then behind the ground-coat enamel is put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, and vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are that 180 grams-200 restrain; Then brick is put into the kiln calcining, calcining temperature is 1150 ℃-1250 ℃, and firing period is 50 minutes-55 minutes; With the brick cooling back deburring shaping of burning till.
6. the production technique of a kind of negative ion pseudo-classic ecological brick according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the base brick is put into the ground-coat enamel glazing machine, vaporific spraying ground-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick is 170 grams, then the base brick is put into the cover-coat enamel glazing machine, vaporific spraying cover-coat enamel, the glaze volume of per 0.36 square meter base brick are 190 grams; After again brick being carried out printing ornament, brick is put into the calcining of glaze firing kiln, calcining temperature is 1200 ℃, and firing period is 53 minutes.
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Open date: 20090527 |