CN101396530B - Medicine for increasing livestock and poultry production performance - Google Patents
Medicine for increasing livestock and poultry production performance Download PDFInfo
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- CN101396530B CN101396530B CN2007101755352A CN200710175535A CN101396530B CN 101396530 B CN101396530 B CN 101396530B CN 2007101755352 A CN2007101755352 A CN 2007101755352A CN 200710175535 A CN200710175535 A CN 200710175535A CN 101396530 B CN101396530 B CN 101396530B
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Abstract
The invention provides a drug which can effectively improve production performance of livestock and poultry, the drug efficacy ingredients are prepared by raw materials with the following parts by weight: 150-250 parts of radix codonopsitis, 150-250 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 150-200 parts of swordlike atractylodes rhizome, 150-200 parts of hawthorn fruit, 100-200 parts of tangerine peel and 50-150 parts of areca seed. The drug can be prepared in various formulations with pharmaceutical acceptab le carriers, such as powder, oral liquor, tablets, capsules, granules, and the like. The drug has the effects of benefiting qi, strengthening spleen, removing dampness, regulating qi, promoting appetite, promoting digestion, removing food stagnation and regulating yin and yang. The drug is used for preventing and treating listlessness, decreased production performance, and the like of chickens and pigs caused by weakness of spleen and stomach, eating less, loose stool, weakness of four limbs, anemia, pale white tongue, and the like. The clinical trials show that: the drug has good weight gain effect on breeding sows, finishing pigs and meat chickens and can improve the production performance of livestock and poultry, and the product is in line with the requirements of pollution-free animal products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine that is used to improve livestock and poultry production performance, be used for nuisanceless aquaculture, specifically is that the herbal medicine of feedstock production improves livestock and poultry production performance with Chinese medicine.The invention still further relates to the preparation method of this medicine.
Background technology
Herding is produced for a long time and is extensive use of quick growth down at high concentration nutrient and growth promotion antibiotic always, outside the synthetic increase of isolating protein, mainly is lipidosis, moisture accumulation, a pig body general " domination of damp pathogen ", cause insufficiency of the spleen, cause then in the environment disorder, imbalance between YIN and YANG; Consequently chemicals, hormone, antibiotic remains in the animal products, food safety is subjected to serious threat.
As everyone knows, the traditional Chinese medical science, Chinese medicine are good at conditioning.Under the theory of " healthy aquaculture ", an organism could be brought into play best fertility performance effectively at the optimum health state, produces top quality livestock products.Because with Chinese medicine and preparation rich in proteins, aminoacid, vitamin and trace element, so have nutrition and medicinal two kinds of attributes concurrently.Can promote growth of animal as feed additive, improve fertility performance.Simultaneously, improve the fertility performance of animal with Chinese medicine additive as coordinating the body physiological function, toxic and side effects is little, does not produce drug resistance, and noresidue has incomparable advantage and deep theoretical foundation.Therefore, the exploitation Chinese medicine additive substitutes feedstuff additive products such as existing chemicals, feeding antibiotic, and wide application prospect is arranged in breeding production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of medicine that can improve livestock and poultry production performance effectively, this medicine is made up of the Chinese medicine compound recipe.The present invention also aims to provide a kind of method for preparing this medicine.
The active ingredient of medicine of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion:
Radix Codonopsis 150～250, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 150～250, Rhizoma Atractylodis 150～200, Fructus Crataegi 150～200, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 100～200, Semen Arecae 50～150.
Be preferably: Radix Codonopsis 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis 175g Fructus Crataegi 175g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g Semen Arecae 100g.
Hold up stomach with Radix Codonopsis invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, spleen invigorating in the side, be principal agent.Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae invigorating spleen for diuresis, Rhizoma Atractylodis are drying damp and strengthening spleen to be accessory drugs.Hawthorn digesting eliminate indigestion, circulation of qi promoting dissipating blood stasis; Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae is regulated the flow of vital energy and is amusing, and the lucid yang sending upization is turbid, and can make QI invigorating and do not have the fraud of the stagnation of QI, be adjuvant drug altogether.Semen Arecae anthelmintic, removing food stagnancy, the capable water of sending down the abnormal ascending QI help the capable QI of the spleen and stomach of Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, are messenger drug.Insufficiency of the spleen is disease this, food stagnation is the mark of disease, the two influences each other, treating both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease is played replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen altogether, the removing dampness appetizing of regulating the flow of vital energy, consumer product dredge stasis, the effect of YIN and YANG balance regulating.
This medicine can be made dosage forms such as powder, oral liquid, tablet, capsule, granule with pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Function: the appetizing of regulating the flow of vital energy of replenishing QI to invigorate the spleen, removing dampness, consumer product dredge stasis, YIN and YANG balance regulating.
Cure mainly: we establish for the card that food stagnation due to the weakness of the spleen and stomach does not disappear.Card is seen a little less than chicken, the Lien Sus domestica insufficiency of stomach, anorexia and loose stool, myasthenia of limbs, anemia, mouthful lethargy that the light white grade of color causes, degradation under the fertility performance.
Usage, consumption:
Oral liquid: pig, chicken: 0.3mL/kg, 7 days one courses of treatment, every day 1 time, drinking-water administration;
Granule: 0.2g/kg, 7 days one courses of treatment, every day 1 time, spice or the back administration of taking after mixing it with water.
Show through clinical experiment: still be that broiler all demonstrates good gaining effect no matter, improved livestock and poultry production performance, and product meet the publicly harmless animal product requirement brood sow, growing and fattening pigs.
The specific embodiment
Further set forth the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.Should be appreciated that these embodiment only are used to illustrate the present invention, and can not limit protection scope of the present invention.
The preparation of embodiment 1 granule
Pharmacodynamic raw materials: Radix Codonopsis 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis 175g Fructus Crataegi 175g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g Semen Arecae 100g
Above Six-element is got the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Atractylodis and is added 8 times of water gagings and soaked 0.5 hour, extracts volatile oil 8 hours, collects volatile oil, volatile oil and beta cyclodextrin enclose, 40 ℃ of dryings, the medicinal liquid after the extraction, device storage in addition.Medicinal residues and all the other four Chinese medicine materials add 10 times of water gagings and decoct three times, each 2 hours, add when wherein Radix Scutellariae boils, merge decoction liquor, filter, merge with above-mentioned medicinal liquid, standing over night, leaching supernatant are evaporated to relative density 1.21～1.27 (50 ℃), are dried to dried cream.Dried cream powder is broken into fine powder, with the volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex mixing, adds an amount of dextrin, 80% alcohol granulation, and 500 grams are made in cold drying, and packing is promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 2 granules
Pharmacodynamic raw materials: Radix Codonopsis 150g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 250g Rhizoma Atractylodis 150g Fructus Crataegi 150g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 100g Semen Arecae 150g
Above Six-element is got the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Atractylodis and is added 9 times of water gagings and soaked 0.6 hour, extracts volatile oil 7 hours, collects volatile oil, volatile oil and an amount of beta cyclodextrin enclose, and 40 ℃ of dryings, the medicinal liquid after the extraction, device is stored in addition.Medicinal residues and all the other four Chinese medicine materials add 10 times of water gagings and decoct three times, each 2 hours, add when wherein Radix Scutellariae boils, merge decoction liquor, filter, merge with above-mentioned medicinal liquid, standing over night, leaching supernatant are evaporated to relative density 1.21～1.27 (50 ℃), are dried to dried cream.Dried cream powder is broken into fine powder, with the volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex mixing, adds an amount of dextrin, 80% alcohol granulation, and 450 grams are made in cold drying, and packing is promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 3 granules
Radix Codonopsis 250g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 150g Rhizoma Atractylodis 200g Fructus Crataegi 200g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g Semen Arecae 50g
Above Six-element is got the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Atractylodis and is added 7 times of water gagings and soaked 0.5 hour, extracts volatile oil 8 hours, collects volatile oil, volatile oil and an amount of beta cyclodextrin enclose, and 40 ℃ of dryings, the medicinal liquid after the extraction, device is stored in addition.Medicinal residues and all the other four Chinese medicine materials add 10 times of water gagings and decoct three times, each 2 hours, add when wherein Radix Scutellariae boils, merge decoction liquor, filter, merge with above-mentioned medicinal liquid, standing over night, leaching supernatant are evaporated to relative density 1.21～1.27 (50 ℃), are dried to dried cream.Dried cream powder is broken into fine powder, with the volatile oil beta cyclodextrin inclusion complex mixing, adds an amount of dextrin, 80% alcohol granulation, and 500 grams are made in cold drying, and packing is promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 4 oral liquids
Pharmacodynamic raw materials: Radix Codonopsis 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis 175g Fructus Crataegi 175g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g Semen Arecae 100g
Above Six-element is got the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Atractylodis add 8 times of amounts of water, soaks 0.5 hour, extracts volatile oil 8 hours, collects volatile oil, and is standby, the medicinal liquid after the extraction, and device is stored in addition.Medicinal residues and all the other four Chinese medicine materials add 10 times of amounts of water and decoct three times, and each 2 hours, wherein Radix Scutellariae boiled the back adding, merges decoction liquor, filtered, and merged with above-mentioned medicinal liquid, was evaporated to relative density 1.05 (40 ℃), cold preservation 24 hours, high speed centrifugation.Boiled cold preservation 24 hours, high speed centrifugation 10 minutes.Stir the mixed liquor (volatile oil that proposes is dissolved in the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate of 4 times of amounts) that adds polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate and volatile oil down, add 3 Keshan potassium sorbates, add water to be adjusted to 1000mL, filter, fill, sterilization, promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 5 oral liquids
Pharmacodynamic raw materials: Radix Codonopsis 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis 150g Fructus Crataegi 150g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g Semen Arecae 100g
Above Six-element is got the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Atractylodis add 8 times of amounts of water, soaks 0.5 hour, extracts volatile oil 8 hours, collects volatile oil, and is standby, the medicinal liquid after the extraction, and device is stored in addition.Medicinal residues and all the other four Chinese medicine materials add 10 times of amounts of water and decoct three times, and each 2 hours, wherein Radix Scutellariae boiled the back adding, merges decoction liquor, filtered, and merged with above-mentioned medicinal liquid, was evaporated to relative density 1.05 (40 ℃), cold preservation 24 hours, high speed centrifugation.Boiled cold preservation 24 hours, high speed centrifugation 10 minutes.Stir the mixed liquor (volatile oil that proposes is dissolved in the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate of 4 times of amounts) that adds polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate and volatile oil down, add 3 Keshan potassium sorbates, add water to be adjusted to 1000mL, filter, fill, sterilization, promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 6 oral liquids
Pharmacodynamic raw materials: Radix Codonopsis 180g Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 200g Rhizoma Atractylodis 120g Fructus Crataegi 120g Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g Semen Arecae 100g
Above Six-element is got the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Rhizoma Atractylodis add 8 times of amounts of water, soaks 0.5 hour, extracts volatile oil 8 hours, collects volatile oil, and is standby, the medicinal liquid after the extraction, and device is stored in addition.Medicinal residues and all the other four Chinese medicine materials add 10 times of amounts of water and decoct three times, and each 2 hours, wherein Radix Scutellariae boiled the back adding, merges decoction liquor, filtered, and merged with above-mentioned medicinal liquid, was evaporated to relative density 1.05 (40 ℃), cold preservation 24 hours, high speed centrifugation.Boiled cold preservation 24 hours, high speed centrifugation 10 minutes.Stir the mixed liquor (volatile oil that proposes is dissolved in the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate of 4 times of amounts) that adds polyoxyethylene sorbitan monoleate and volatile oil down, add 3 Keshan potassium sorbates, add water to be adjusted to 1000mL, filter, fill, sterilization, promptly.
The clinical prevention effect:
1. medicine of the present invention is to the experimental result of growing and fattening pigs fertility performance:
Laboratory animal: age in days is that 60 days DABAI is hybridized 80 of growing and fattening pigs, is divided into 2 groups, medicine group counterpoise 24.5 ± 0.5kg of the present invention, and matched group 24.7 ± 0.8kg, the grouping situation sees Table 1.Basal diet: prescription is according to piglet nutritional need preparation, and main component for unit is by weight percentage: corn 64%, and wheat-middlings 5.6%, bean cake 22%, fish flour 3%, calcium bicarbonate 0.6%, stone powder 1%, whey powder 3%, how little 0.15%, multidimensional 0.03%.Medicine of the present invention is a medicine with embodiment 4.Oral liquid: 0.3mL/kg, 7 days one courses of treatment, every day 1 time, drinking-water administration.
The influence of table 1 pair growing and fattening pigs fertility performance
| Grouping | A test number | Head is weightening finish (kg) all | Daily gain (g) | Omnidistance head is feed consumption (kg) all | Feedstuff-meat ratio |
| Medicine group matched group of the present invention | 40 40 | ?24.5±0.21?24.73±0.34 | ?528.33±12.57?461.16±12.57 | 91.26±2.17 95.89±2.73 | 2.9∶1 3.47∶1 |
As can be seen from Table 1, the daily gain in pigs that has used medicine group of the present invention is apparently higher than matched group, thereby can shorten feeding time, delivers for sale ahead of time; And, use medicine group pig feedstuff-meat ratio of the present invention low, omnidistance consumption feedstuff is less, has saved feedstuff.
2. to the result of the test of broiler chicken
Select for use 1 age in days to like to pull out the man healthy commodity chickling of benefit and carry out the test of 7 weeks.The raising condition is the flat house of supporting of all-in and all-out system ground hassock material, keeps clean, notes ventilating, and carries out record.Free choice feeding is freely drunk water.Feedstuff by China all broiler company feed factory No. 101 material, No. 102 material and No. 103 material are provided.Medicine of the present invention is a medicine with embodiment 4.Oral liquid: 0.3mL/kg, 7 days one courses of treatment, every day 1 time, drinking-water administration.
The influence of table 2 pair fertility performance
| Grouping | Test chicken quantity | Rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house % | Average weight Kg | Feedstuff-meat ratio |
| Medicine group matched group of the present invention | 6000 6126 | 94.2 92.8 | 2.55 * 2.48 * | 2.15 2.23 |
As can be seen from Table 2, used the chicken rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house height of medicine group of the present invention, illustrated that its growth is fast, chicken group turnaround speed is fast, and is good in economic efficiency.And, using the chicken average weight height of medicine group of the present invention, feedstuff-meat ratio is low.
Claims (3)
1. medicine that improves livestock and poultry production performance, its active ingredient is made by the raw material of following weight portion: Radix Codonopsis 150～250, the Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 150～250, Rhizoma Atractylodis 150～200, Fructus Crataegi 150～200, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 100～200, Semen Arecae 50～150.
2. medicine as claimed in claim 1, its active ingredient is made by the raw material of following weight portion: Radix Codonopsis 200g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 200g, Rhizoma Atractylodis 175g, Fructus Crataegi 175g, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 150g, Semen Arecae 100g.
3. oral liquid, tablet, capsule or the granule that becomes with pharmaceutically acceptable preparing carriers with claim 1 or 2 described medicines.
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| CN2007101755352A CN101396530B (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Medicine for increasing livestock and poultry production performance |
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| CN2007101755352A CN101396530B (en) | 2007-09-30 | 2007-09-30 | Medicine for increasing livestock and poultry production performance |
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| CN101396530B true CN101396530B (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102138646B (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2012-11-21 | 镇江天和生物技术有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for enhancing reproductive performance of sow and preparation method thereof |
| CN104138498A (en) * | 2014-06-28 | 2014-11-12 | 四川农业大学 | Traditional Chinese medicine decoction composition for prompting chicken meat productivity and application thereof |
| CN106334054A (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-01-18 | 中悦民安（北京）科技发展有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine composition capable of helping digestion and promoting growth of piglets and preparation method thereof |
| CN108634111A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-10-12 | 西南民族大学 | The special preparation method for licking brick of Adult Yak warm season |
| CN111990539A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 河南浩哥高大壮生物科技有限公司 | Mixed feed additive with grain-saving and fattening effects and preparation process and use method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1275386A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-06 | 塔志丽 | Pure traditional Chinese medicine fodder additives |
| CN1788601A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2006-06-21 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Pigling immunopotentiated feed stuff and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1275386A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-06 | 塔志丽 | Pure traditional Chinese medicine fodder additives |
| CN1788601A (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2006-06-21 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Pigling immunopotentiated feed stuff and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 樊平等.畜禽中草药催肥验方.《饲料与畜牧》.2001,(第6期),23-25. * |
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