CN101383420A

CN101383420A - Watervoltaic battery

Info

Publication number: CN101383420A
Application number: CN200710146334.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗士武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-09-06
Filing date: 2007-09-06
Publication date: 2009-03-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydro-voltaic cell device and aims to provide a novel energy source. The device is provided with a durable, corrosion-resistant, heat-resistant water tank shell used for storing water solution and made of heat insulating material, a plurality of monomer boxes made of insulating material are arranged in the water tank shell, grid nets are arranged in the monomer boxes, copper sheets are installed in the grid nets and used as the positive electrode, zinc sheets are installed in the grid nets and used as the negative electrode, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are isolated via the grid nets to form a positive and negative electrode couple; positive electrode plates and negative electrode plates are connected through electric bridges, and connecting terminals are respectively reserved at both ends of wach monomer box. The monomer boxes installed with the positive electrode plates and the negative electrode plates are connected in series and in parallel according to the actual purposes and as required, and then the monomer boxes are filled with water solution, and the monomer boxes start to generate power. The hydro-voltaic cell device has extremely simple structure, is suitable for building power plants in places with geothermal resources, being used as the power supply for automobiles, trains, airplanes and ships, and being taken as the power supply for life for the user without a power supply.

Description

Watervoltaic battery

Technical field

The invention relates to new forms of energy, sustainable energy, the new-generation of more specifically the saying so energy.

Background technology

Knownly invented voltaic cell before 200 years, but the report of the fresh water generation of acid-base value neutrality of no use, also loseing on market so far has watervoltaic battery to sell and use.

The watervoltaic battery content

The present invention is the natural temperature with natural water, inserts copper coin and zine plate, between two plates little spacing is arranged and generates electricity, the electric weight that sends a little less than, voltage is lower, energy output rises thereupon when water temperature rises, voltage also slightly rises, so the coolant-temperature gage rising that makes that the very important person is just can obtain desirable electric weight.

The present invention is by following technical proposals, is achieved:

1. water lies prostrate the power station watervoltaic battery:

Select for use anti-100 ℃ of high temperature durable in use that the plastics of insulation function are arranged, the watervoltaic battery container box is made in mold pressing, several watervoltaic battery monomer boxes are set in the container case, several grids are set in the monomer box, the spacing of grid does not overlap short circuit mutually inserting positive-negative electrode plate and gets final product; Grid is to be used for guaranteeing that positive-negative electrode plate is not short-circuited in the monomer box, and its spacing is more little good more.Positive electrode plate is made of the fine copper plate, and copper coin is got micropore; Negative electrode plate is made of pure zine plate, and zine plate is got micropore.Positive-negative electrode plate is made according to the size of monomer box, and the positive-negative electrode plate made is packed in the monomer box by one positive one negative order, makes positive electric bridge with copper coin the positive electrode in the monomer box is welded together, and an end stretches out monomer box outer face and makees binding post.Make the negative electricity bridge with zine plate the negative electrode in the monomer box is welded together, an end stretches out monomer box outer face and makees binding post.With assembling the monomer box that finishes, carry out series, parallel according to designing requirement, above operation all finishes, and whole monomer boxes is filled with water, begins outside circuit load power supply.Suggestion lies prostrate the power station construction with water to be had in the environment of thermal source.

2. automobile, train, aircraft, steamer etc. are away from the used watervoltaic battery of power supply electricity consumer:

Watervoltaic battery is placed in the environment of insulation.Watervoltaic battery is by container box, and several watervoltaic battery monomer boxes are formed.Select for use quality steel plate to make the container case container body of outer cover, select for use state-of-the-art insulation material to make container case heat-insulation layer casing, this material should anti-120 ℃ of high temperature and durable in use.Select for use and have 120 ℃ of robust material internal layer containers of high temperature of heat insulating ability ability case.Electric heater is installed in internal layer container case bottom; Electric heater will be installed supporting thermostat.Whole container box top cover leaves outside steam vent, steam vent is installed automatic exhaust valve, install electric heater in the container case and lay watervoltaic battery monomer box again, in the watervoltaic battery monomer box several grids are arranged, this monomer box is selected for use corrosion-resistant, anti-120 ℃ of high temperature have the plastic production of insulation function, and monomer box top cover leaves steam vent, and steam vent is installed automatic exhaust valve.Positive electrode is made of the fine copper plate in the monomer box grid, and gets micropore on copper coin, and negative electrode is made of pure zine plate, and gets micropore on zine plate, and the positive-negative electrode plate made is packed in the monomer box grid according to one positive one negative order.Make positive electric bridge with copper coin the positive electrode in the monomer box is welded together, an end stretches out monomer box outer face and makees binding post; Make the negative electricity bridge with zine plate the negative electrode in the monomer box is welded together, an end stretches out monomer box outer face and makees binding post.The watervoltaic battery monomer box that finishes will be assembled, pack into according to designing requirement and to carry out series, parallel in the container case, above operation all installs the hot water of the whole monomer boxes in the container case being filled with more than 95 ℃, container case is also injected hot water more than 95 ℃, height of water level is 80% of a monomer box height, water filling finishes immediately the joint sealing insulation, the watervoltaic battery outside circuit load power supply that begins to generate electricity.Suggestion must be carried out insulation, guarantees that the energy output weighing apparatus is steady.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the right pseudosection of water volt power station water volt battery case case single unit system;

Fig. 2 is the right pseudosection of water volt power station water volt battery cell box;

Fig. 3 is the right pseudosection of mobile water volt such as automobile, train, aircraft, steamer battery case case single unit system;

Fig. 4 is the right pseudosection of mobile water volt such as automobile, train, aircraft, steamer battery cell box.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing mounting structure of the present invention is further described:

1. water lies prostrate the power station watervoltaic battery

As Fig. 1, watervoltaic battery container case structure is composed as follows: the 1st, and base; The 2nd, the container box made from the insulating material of corrosion-resistant, anti-100 ℃ of high temperature; The 3rd, grid and container case are an integral body in the watervoltaic battery monomer box, monomer box and box, and one-step mould is made; The 4th, the positive electrode binding post; The 5th, negative electrode binding post, all the monomer boxes in the container case all weld together in the mode of series connection and are used for reaching needed voltage; The 6th, the series connection electric bridge; The 7th, positive electrode and tie electric bridge; The 8th, negative electrode and tie electric bridge, the monomer box of being connected in the container case is connected in parallel is used for reaching needed electric current.

Fig. 2 is 1 the watervoltaic battery monomer box that extracts from the watervoltaic battery container case, be described below: the 1st, with monomer box and the interior grid of box that the insulating material of corrosion-resistant anti-100 ℃ of high temperature is made, this monomer box and the as a whole one-step mould of watervoltaic battery container case are made; The 2nd, monomer box positive electrode is got micropore with copper coin and is made by the size of grid in the box; The 3rd, monomer box negative electrode is got micropore with zine plate and is made by the size of grid in the box; The 4th, the connection electric bridge of positive electrode in the monomer box is with the welding of copper coin electric bridge; The 5th, the connection electric bridge of negative electrode in the monomer box is with the welding of zine plate electric bridge; The 6th, the positive electrode binding post; The 7th, the negative electrode binding post; The 8th, the fresh water of acid-base value neutrality.

2. mobile watervoltaic batteries of using such as automobile, train, aircraft, steamer

The watervoltaic battery container case is totally 3 layers in Fig. 3, and it is as follows to form structure: the 1st, with the container box shell of steel plate making; The 2nd, the container box casing cover is used with the same material of case steel plate; The 3rd, the container case middle level is the cabinet insulation layer, with the insulation material making of state-of-the-art anti-120 ℃ of high temperature at present; The 4th, the heat-insulation layer case lid is used with the same material of heat-insulation layer case; The 5th, the container case internal layer is with the material with heat-insulating property of anti-120 ℃ of high temperature; The 6th, the internal layer container case lid is used with the same material of internal layer case; The 7th, steam vent connects three layers of container case lid, and the safety exhaust door is installed; The 8th, watervoltaic battery monomer box; The 9th, the series connection electric bridge; The 10th, watervoltaic battery monomer box steam vent, and automatic exhaust valve is installed; The 11st, watervoltaic battery series connection positive electrode terminal is drawn to the container box outer end by three layer box bodies; The 12nd, watervoltaic battery series connection negative electrode terminal is drawn to the container box outer end by three layer box bodies; The 13rd, the watervoltaic battery positive electrode is composed in parallel by a plurality of positive electrode terminal of drawing; The 14th, the watervoltaic battery negative electrode is composed in parallel by a plurality of negative electrode terminals of drawing; The 15th, electric heater is installed in container case internal layer bottommost; The 16th, thermostat, the working temperature of control electric heater; The 17th, the fresh water of the acid-base value neutrality of injecting, water temperature is more than 95 ℃, the water filling of container case internal layer, water depth is 80% of a built-in monomer box height.

Fig. 4 is a watervoltaic battery monomer box, is described below: the 1st, and watervoltaic battery monomer box box body is made with the material of the anti-120 ℃ of high temperature of ambroin, and grid and box are made for the one mold pressing in the box; The 9th, the monomer lid stays steam vent in the lid center; The 10th, the automatic safe drain tap; The 2nd, positive electrode breaks into microwell plate with copper coin and makes by the size of grid in the box; The 3rd, negative electrode breaks into microwell plate with zine plate and makes by the size of grid in the box; The 4th, the positive electrode of monomer box with the welding of copper electric bridge, connects positive electrode in the box; The 5th, the negative electrode of monomer box with the welding of zinc electric bridge, connects negative electrode in the box; The 6th, the positive electrode copper tip; The 7th, negative electrode zinc binding post; The 8th, the hot fresh water of acid-base value neutrality, water temperature should be advisable at 90 ℃-98 ℃.

Claims

1. a watervoltaic battery comprises the watervoltaic battery monomer, watervoltaic battery colony heap.The watervoltaic battery monomer structure has the monomer box of the dress aqueous solution, and single box body inside is provided with uniform grid, copper coin is installed in the grid is done positive electrode, zine plate is installed is done negative electrode.With electric bridge the positive plate in the monomer box is linked together, with another electric bridge the negative plate in the monomer box is linked together, the both positive and negative polarity electric bridge leads to respectively on the outer both ends of the surface of monomer box makees the binding post that connection in series-parallel is used.The monomer box that to assemble positive-negative electrode plate by designing requirement carries out series, parallel, puts into box-type container and forms colony's heap, the monomer box is filled with 5 ℃ of-98 ℃ of aqueous solution again, begins generating, does human all trades and professions, the power supply of various electrical appliances.

2. it is characterized in that according to 1. described watervoltaic batteries, described monomer box with durable in use anti-more than 100 ℃ the high-quality plastics of high temperature make, also can be with the making of arranging in pairs or groups of various metals and plastics.Can also be with glass and ceramic making.

3. it is characterized in that according to 1. described watervoltaic batteries, the box molten device casing of described watervoltaic battery is made outer housing box with metallic plate, make the insulation casing with insulation material in the housing box, insulation put in the casing plastic material or other anti-more than 120 ℃ the material of high temperature make casing, bottom half is installed electric heater.

4. it is characterized in that according to 1. described watervoltaic batteries that described positive plate is made of copper coin or the copper coin that breaks into micropore.Negative plate is made of zine plate or the zine plate that breaks into micropore.Negative plate with galvanized steel plain sheet make also can, just be not durable.

5. according to filling fresh water in the 1. described watervoltaic battery monomer boxes, acid-base value neutrality is advisable.

6. according to filling seawater or salt solution in the 1. described watervoltaic battery monomer boxes.

7. according to filling rare acid water in the 1. described watervoltaic battery monomer boxes.

8. according to filling rare alkaline water in the 1. described watervoltaic battery monomer boxes.

9. use 5 ℃ of-98 ℃ of water according to 1. described watervoltaic batteries, experimental results show that the energy output of watervoltaic battery is directly proportional with the temperature of water.Utilize natively that heat energy lies prostrate the place that geothermal energy resources are built in the power station in water, utilize industrial exhaust heat to build water volt power station, utilize solar energy to build water volt power station.