CN101379958B - Method for breeding sheep on desert, semi-desert grassland - Google Patents
Method for breeding sheep on desert, semi-desert grassland Download PDFInfo
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- CN101379958B CN101379958B CN200810173437XA CN200810173437A CN101379958B CN 101379958 B CN101379958 B CN 101379958B CN 200810173437X A CN200810173437X A CN 200810173437XA CN 200810173437 A CN200810173437 A CN 200810173437A CN 101379958 B CN101379958 B CN 101379958B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for raising sheep in desert or semidesert grassland; adult sheep are fed in canopy in a complete barn feeding way in the period of April 1st to June 30th in every year, and fed with compound feed at twice every day in the morning and the afternoon; the rest of time, the sheep can be provided with hay and drink water freely; the complete grazing period ranges from July 1st to October 31st, sheep can be completely grazed and drink water in native pasture every day; the period of November 1st to March 31st of the next year is half barn feeding season, the sheep are grazed in the morning and fed with the compound feed in a barn feeding way in the afternoon every day, and the sheep can freely graze straw, hay, and the like as well as drink water. The method forraising sheep follows the climatic change rule which is different in the four seasons and growing and maturing rule of pasture grass, so as to be a synusiologic, environment-friendly and scientific sheep raising mode, thus having important effects on the revegetation of grassland ecology vegetation, realizing the harmonious coexistence between human and nature, and increasing the income of herdsman.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the raising method of a kind of sheep, refer in particular to a kind of method at desert, half-desert grassland breeding sheep.
Background technology
For many years, short of rain in arid, the desertification that the average annual rainfall quantity not sufficient is 300 millimeters, half-desert grassland overgraze sheep raising, caused steppe vegetation to be subjected to the destruction of the formula of robbing, this traditional sheep raising pattern of herding relies on the grassland fully, no matter warm season, cold season throughout the year, no matter grass yield height, no matter desertify in the grassland and degeneration all will be herded, this has caused powerful pressure to the growing of herbage, the rehabilitation of ripe grassland, makes livestock breeding production and grassland ecology be among the serious vicious circle.Study a kind of grassland resources that rationally utilizes, improve the economic ecology benefit, culture combination herding with artificial drylot feeding, the sheep raising pattern that improves the livestock breeding output value and vast sheep raising family income is present livestock technology personnel's a vital task.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides the method for a kind of desert, half-desert grassland breeding sheep; this method is according to the turning green of herbage, growth rhythm and seasonal temperature Change rule; with drylot feeding in conjunction with the mode breeding sheep of herding; can improve a sheep nutrient balance effectively and herd to raise on a household basis and grow benefit; growth to sheep has obvious effects, and has found an outlet of not only having preserved the ecological environment but also can the scientific utilization grassland.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is realized by following scheme: the method for a kind of desert, half-desert grassland breeding sheep, carry out drylot feeding and herd combination, it is characterized in that: culture phase for full drylot feeding sheep order in annual April 1 to the June 30 of growing up, sheep is only fed in livestock shed during this, the sports ground appropriate exercise, feed manufactured feed (supply of by specification feed ration) morning and afternoon every day at twice, and all the other times are supplied with green hay, freely drink water; July 1 to October 31 is for herding full the breed phase, no longer stable breeding drylot feeding, and a sheep daily ration is all searched for food with native pasture and is freely drunk water, and carries out and raises the regional rotation grazing rules surely with grass; Be that the breed phase is partly herded in half drylot feeding March 31 November 1 to next year, and the every morning implementation is herded, drunk water, and carries out and raise the regional rotation grazing rules surely with grass, and manufactured feed (supply of by specification feed ration) is fed in the drylot feeding in afternoon, and forage grass free choice feedings such as straw are freely drunk water.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, the method for this breeding sheep is applicable to goat, mutton sheep, the adult flock of sheep of fine wool sheep, is suitable for annual rainfall in area, arid and semi-arid desertification grassland wide below 300 millimeters.
2, can increase and herd the poultry amount of raising on a household basis, the amount of delivering for sale, guarantee sheep four seasons growth of livestock equilibrium only, improve the work conversion ratio and the income level of herding the family.
3, can impel the construction of artificial fodder grass base and artificially sown pastures.
4, this breeding sheep method is followed different throughout the year climatic variation rules and the ripe rule of herbage growth fully, has significantly improved the comprehensive scientific and technological content of sheep raising.This have diverse character with sheep raising pattern and the tradition pattern of herding of rationally utilizing grassland herbage to add artificial measures's drylot feeding.This breeding sheep method is the sheep raising pattern of a kind of ecology, environmental protection, science, after the pilot experimental applications is built in the new pastoral area of socialism, shown good effect, can play important effect grassland ecology revegetation, realization harmonious co-existence between man and nature, raising peasants and herdsmen income.
Embodiment
One embodiment is described in detail in detail below:
Method at desert, area, half-desert grassland breeding sheep, the sheep that grows up annual April 1 to June 30 be the only full drylot feeding breed phase of sheep, sheep is only fed in livestock shed during this, the sports ground appropriate exercise, feed manufactured feed (supply of by specification feed ration) morning and afternoon every day at twice, all the other times can be supplied with green hay, freely drink water; July 1 was the full grazing season to October 31, no longer stable breeding drylot feeding, and a sheep daily ration is all searched for food with native pasture, according to the grassland area of herding the family and type the grassland is divided into 6-8 rotation grazing sub-district and carries out rotation grazing, every place wheel pastoral area rotation grazing 15-20 days; Be half drylot feeding phase March 31 November 1 to next year, and the every morning implementation is herded, drunk water, and carries out regional rotation grazing, and manufactured feed, forage grass free choice feeding, drinking-water such as straw are fed in the drylot feeding in afternoon.
Above-mentioned manufactured feed can be purchased to market by the prescription requirement and according to consumption, perhaps buys back concentrate feed, feed addictive from market, adds self-produced corn, alfalfa, green hay, is mixed with various fine fodders by prescription dosage, and this can reduce cost.In addition, from " pastoral area, rural area practical technique " reader, also can select simpler, various prescriptions cheaply.According to local pestilence characteristics, vaccination is regularly driven and is controlled endoparasite and ectoparasite targetedly, generally will accomplish four seasons expelling parasite respectively once, and the dipping in summer once.Improvement breeding, the child care of delivering lambs, rules are carried out routinely.Require to keep the colony house assanation, thoroughly clean once colony house, sports center every day, keeps clean, dry and comfortable.Weekly will be once with ash or lime disinfection.Eliminate and deliver for sale routinely and carry out.
Claims (1)
1. the method for a desert, half-desert grassland breeding sheep, carry out drylot feeding and herd combination, it is characterized in that: the sheep that grows up is cultured the phase for full drylot feeding annual April 1 to June 30, sheep is only fed in livestock shed during this, the sports ground appropriate exercise, feed manufactured feed morning and afternoon every day at twice, and all the other times are supplied with green hay, freely drink water; July 1 to October 31 is for herding full the breed phase, no longer stable breeding drylot feeding, and a sheep daily ration is all searched for food with native pasture and is freely drunk water; Be that the breed phase is partly herded in half drylot feeding March 31 November 1 to next year, and the every morning implementation is herded and drunk water, and manufactured feed is fed in the drylot feeding in afternoon, and straw forage grass free choice feeding is freely drunk water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810173437XA CN101379958B (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2008-10-20 | Method for breeding sheep on desert, semi-desert grassland |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810173437XA CN101379958B (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2008-10-20 | Method for breeding sheep on desert, semi-desert grassland |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101379958A CN101379958A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
| CN101379958B true CN101379958B (en) | 2010-04-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200810173437XA Expired - Fee Related CN101379958B (en) | 2008-10-20 | 2008-10-20 | Method for breeding sheep on desert, semi-desert grassland |
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| CN (1) | CN101379958B (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102217468B (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2013-02-27 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Lawn protecting method adaptive to climatic change in high frigid grassland regions |
| CN102598970A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-07-25 | 新疆畜牧科学院草业研究所 | Technology for improving degraded grassland through supplementary planting by use of livestock |
| CN102669045A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-09-19 | 池州市汉东农业有限公司 | Cultivation method of sheep |
| CN103461265B (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2015-03-18 | 中国农业大学 | Free-range raising method for producing mutton rich in functional fatty acids |
| CN104365554A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-02-25 | 民勤县祥和农牧科技有限责任公司 | Method for breeding mutton sheep in desert area |
| CN104770332B (en) * | 2015-04-07 | 2017-08-11 | 甘肃凯伟农牧业科技发展有限公司 | The method of Desert Grassland ecologic breeding Hu sheep |
| CN107853247A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-30 | 蒋友明 | The method for breeding of Small-fat-tail sheep |
| CN117502373B (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-08-13 | 东北师范大学 | Grassland pasture area livestock grazing-barn feeding grading combined cultivation method |
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2008
- 2008-10-20 CN CN200810173437XA patent/CN101379958B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 王明玖等.在荒漠草原建立旱作人工羊草草地的研究.内蒙古草业3 4.1994,3(4),17-20. |
| 王明玖等.在荒漠草原建立旱作人工羊草草地的研究.内蒙古草业3 4.1994,3(4),17-20. * |
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| CN101379958A (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20100414 Termination date: 20181020 |