CN101358447B - Method and apparatus for rapidly collecting suspended matter and floater in water body - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for rapidly collecting suspended matter and floater in water body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101358447B CN101358447B CN2007100123694A CN200710012369A CN101358447B CN 101358447 B CN101358447 B CN 101358447B CN 2007100123694 A CN2007100123694 A CN 2007100123694A CN 200710012369 A CN200710012369 A CN 200710012369A CN 101358447 B CN101358447 B CN 101358447B
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- collecting chamber
- matter
- rotary broom
- funnel
- coarse strainer
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for quickly collecting suspended matter and floating matter in water and a device thereof, which is characterized in that the collection process comprises the following steps: a water surface transportation tool with a certain bearing capability and self-propulsion capability cruises to or is fixed in a water area to be cleared, and then a roller driving device isstarted to drive a pair of roller brushes to rotate inwards to the opposite of each other; the roller brushes tightly contact with a scraping plate arranged on the collection cabin wall and closes thefront opening of a collection cabin; the suspended matter or floating matter absorbed on the outer side of a roller are led into the collection cabin as the roller, and scrapped by the scrapping plate;when the collected matte is accumulated to a certain degree, a coarse strainer arranged at the bottom of the collection cabin appropriately initially filters the collected matter and then sends theco llected matter into a solid-liquid separator; the separated dry matter is conveyed to a storage cabin. The invention is characterized by simple and reliable structure, low cost and high practicality, and can be applied in the clearing of all suspended matter and floating matter in water.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method and apparatus of suspension and floating thing in a kind of quick collection water body.
Background technology
A large amount of suspensions and floating thing comprise the existence of various water plants, algae, rubbish etc. in the water body, cause the pollution to water body, have caused the public's concern, and it then injures existent environment of people day by day to the pollution that natural environment causes.Technology can reclaim floater at present, and the principle of its utilization is different different because of the floating thing kind, but organic efficiency is not high enough; Effective technology is not seen in recovery to fine suspension in the suspension in the water especially water.Design as invention and a kind ofly can adapt to the fast collecting method that suspension in the water can adapt to floater again, its improvement to water body environment is significant.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind ofly can adapt to collection method and the device that suspension in the water can adapt to floater again.This method utilizes a pair of rotary broom to rotate in opposite directions, make the suspension that is adsorbed on the bristle or floating thing enter collecting chamber and scrape with scraper plate, the coarse strainer that is installed on the collecting chamber bottom separates sending into equipment for separating liquid from solid after the preliminary filtration of gleanings in good time, and the dry after the separation is transported to holding bay.
Technical solution of the present invention is achieved in that
The method of suspension comprises the following steps: in a kind of quick collection water body
A, a pair of rotary broom are vertically installed in opposite directions, and brush finish contacts with each other the space sealing of collecting chamber thereafter, and the bottom of rotary broom is under the water surface, and top is on the water surface;
B, two rotary brooms are driven by drum drive and turn to the inside in opposite directions simultaneously, make suspension in its front end water body or floating thing be adsorbed on the bristle and import thereafter collecting chamber, be installed in the gleanings that a pair of scraper plate at rotary broom rear portion will adsorb thereon along with the rotation of rotary broom and scrape;
C, gleanings accumulate to a certain degree, and the coarse strainer that is installed on the collecting chamber bottom drives the funnel place that upwards is promoted to equipment for separating liquid from solid by hydraulic jack, and the gleanings after tentatively filtering is sent into funnel;
Become dry after d, the gleanings that enters funnel are separated by equipment for separating liquid from solid and be transported to holding bay.
A kind of device of implementing the method for suspension in the described quick collection water body of claim 1, comprise a buoyancy aid, collecting chamber and holding bay are arranged on the buoyancy aid, it is characterized in that also comprising rotary broom, scraper plate, drum drive, coarse strainer, coarse strainer bracing frame, hydraulic jack, funnel and equipment for separating liquid from solid; Described rotary broom is a kind of hairbrush cylinder, and its structure is a rotatingcylindrical drum outer planting bristle, and bristle has certain elasticity, and driving shaft is installed in the middle of the cylinder; On the wall of collecting chamber scraper plate is housed, scraper plate closely contacts with rotary broom, and forms an enclosure space with collecting chamber, and the gleanings that scraper plate is scraped accumulates in the collecting chamber, is convenient to the gleanings retracting device and reclaims; Coarse strainer is equipped with in bottom at collecting chamber, and coarse strainer is driven and can be moved up and down by two hydraulic jacks by the coarse strainer bracing frame; In collecting chamber rear wall indentation, there funnel and equipment for separating liquid from solid are installed, the gleanings that is elevated by coarse strainer enters the equipment for separating liquid from solid separation by funnel, and the dry after the separation is transported to holding bay.
Compared with the prior art, the method and apparatus of suspension in a kind of quick collection water body of the present invention, the kinetic characteristic of suspension in fluid and the water body and the physical characteristic of hairbrush have been used, the technology novelty, practical, simple and reliable for structure, cost is low, can be used for collecting fast the various suspensions and the floating thing of water body.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of suspension device schematic diagram in a kind of quick collection water body;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the B-B-sectional view of Fig. 1.
In the drawings: 1, buoyancy aid 2, collecting chamber 3, rotary broom 4, scraper plate 5, equipment for separating liquid from solid 6, holding bay 7, drum drive 8, coarse strainer 9, hydraulic jack 10, hydraulic jack 11, coarse strainer bracing frame 12, funnel.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in drawings, buoyancy aid 1 is to have certain supporting capacity and the water surface delivery vehicle of the ability of navigating certainly, it is anterior to be open front collecting chamber 2, collecting chamber 2 front ends are installed a pair of rotary broom 3, rotary broom 3 just in time seals the front end of collecting chamber 2 with scraper plate 4, drum drive 7 is in order to head roll brush 3, coarse strainer 8 is equipped with in the bottom of collecting chamber 2, coarse strainer 8 is fixedly connected on the coarse strainer bracing frame 11, two hydraulic jacks 9 and 10 are connected and drive it on the coarse strainer bracing frame 11 and move up and down, the rear wall of collecting chamber 2 has a breach, indentation, there is equipped with funnel 12, funnel 12 outlets are connected on the inlet of equipment for separating liquid from solid 5, and gleanings enters equipment for separating liquid from solid 5 by funnel 12, and the delivery outlet of equipment for separating liquid from solid 5 leads to holding bay 6.
During this device work, buoyancy aid 1 cruises and advances, rotary broom 3 inwardly rotates under the driving of drum drive 7 in opposite directions, the major part of rotary broom 3 is under the water surface, fraction is on the water surface, the advance suspension that is adsorbed in rotary broom 3 outsides or floating thing is imported in the collecting chamber 2 of rotary broom 3 inboards along with the rotation of rotary broom 3, the scraper plate 4 that is installed on rotary broom 3 inboards scrapes gleanings, gleanings accumulates to a certain degree in collecting chamber 2, the coarse strainer 8 that is installed on collecting chamber 2 bottoms is driven upwards by hydraulic jack 9 and 10 and promotes, be promoted to funnel 12 places, send tentatively crossing the gleanings that filters into funnel 12, the gleanings that enters funnel 12 is separated by equipment for separating liquid from solid 5, and the dry after the separation is transported to holding bay 6.
Claims (3)
1. method of collecting fast suspension in the water body, comprise buoyancy aid (1) cruise to and/or be fixed in the step in the waters of suspension for clearance, it is characterized in that the process of collecting suspension also comprises the following steps:
A, starting drum drive (7), rotary broom (3) inwardly rotates under the driving of drum drive (7) in opposite directions, the major part of rotary broom is under the water surface, fraction is positioned on the water surface, the suspension that is adsorbed in the cylinder outside is imported in the collecting chamber (2) of cylinder inboard along with the rotation of cylinder, and the scraper plate (3) that is installed on the rotary broom inboard scrapes gleanings;
B, accumulate to a certain degree when gleanings, the coarse strainer (8) that is installed on collecting chamber (2) bottom upwards is promoted to funnel (12) by hydraulic jack (9,10) driving and locates, gleanings after tentatively filtering is sent into funnel (12), return the bottom of collecting chamber (2) afterwards;
Becoming dry after c, the gleanings that enters funnel (12) are separated by equipment for separating liquid from solid (5) is transported in the holding bay (6).
2. device of implementing suspension method in the described quick collection water body of claim 1, comprise buoyancy aid (1), its front portion is the collecting chamber of open front (2), there is holding bay (6) at its rear portion, constitute and a kind ofly have supporting capacity and the water surface delivery vehicle of the ability of navigating certainly, it is characterized in that a pair of rotary broom (3) being installed at described collecting chamber (2) front end, rotary broom (3) closely contacts with scraper plate (4), just in time the front end with collecting chamber (2) seals, drum drive (7) is contained on the hatchway cover, in order to head roll brush (3), coarse strainer (8) is equipped with in the bottom of collecting chamber, coarse strainer (8) is fixedly connected on the coarse strainer bracing frame (11), and two hydraulic jacks (9,10) are connected the last driving of coarse strainer bracing frame (11), and it moves up and down, the rear wall of collecting chamber (2) has a breach, indentation, there is equipped with funnel (12), and the outlet of funnel (12) is connected on the inlet of equipment for separating liquid from solid (5), and the delivery outlet of equipment for separating liquid from solid (5) leads to holding bay (6).
3. as device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described rotary broom is made up of rotatingcylindrical drum and outer planting bristle, in the described cylinder turning cylinder is housed, axle head and drive unit are fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100123694A CN101358447B (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | Method and apparatus for rapidly collecting suspended matter and floater in water body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100123694A CN101358447B (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | Method and apparatus for rapidly collecting suspended matter and floater in water body |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101358447A CN101358447A (en) | 2009-02-04 |
| CN101358447B true CN101358447B (en) | 2010-04-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007100123694A Expired - Fee Related CN101358447B (en) | 2007-08-01 | 2007-08-01 | Method and apparatus for rapidly collecting suspended matter and floater in water body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101358447B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554616A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-09-21 | 黄靖栩 | A kind of floating filter device of the barley skin of barley sap extraction |
| CN108894196B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-05-08 | 龙岩市蚁巢网络科技有限公司 | Buoyancy ball for cleaning poplar wadding on water surface of open-air fishing fishpond |
| CN108930259A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-04 | 合肥耀世同辉科技有限公司 | A kind of floating suspended matter for water body treating separates and collects equipment |
| CN109183757A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-01-11 | 江苏中远环保科技有限公司 | A kind of river environment protection floating material fishing device |
| CN110106846A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-08-09 | 上海鹄鸫重工机械有限公司 | It is a kind of viscosity floating material be separated from water collection device |
| CN111560910A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-21 | 孟丽杰 | Intelligent track garbage collection cleaning device |
| CN112030911B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-08-24 | 嘉兴德基机械设计有限公司 | Environment-friendly water surface suspension garbage collection device |
| CN111847695A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-10-30 | 泰州市金海运船用设备有限责任公司 | Marine oil stain is with high-efficient oil machine of receiving |
| CN114246154A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-29 | 建湖县刘二刚水产养殖场 | Cleaning equipment and cleaning method for crab culture pond |
| CN116177667B (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-10-24 | 福建天甫电子材料有限公司 | Waste liquid recycling device for electronic grade sulfuric acid production |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3685653A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1972-08-22 | Texaco Inc | Method for the separation of oil and water from an emulsion |
| US4769142A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-09-06 | Withnall Gordon D H | Amphibious oil spill absorbing machine |
| CN2466042Y (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-12-19 | 王毅飞 | Remote-controlled multipurpose machine for collecting pollution from open water |
| EP1441075A2 (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-07-28 | B+F Baumaschinen und Factoring AG | Device for collecting contaminating substances |
| CN2744733Y (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2005-12-07 | 潘立明 | Automatic cleaning machine for rubbish on water surface |
| CN2758327Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-02-15 | 四川正升环保科技有限公司 | Hydraulic scraper lifting device of sludge removing machine |
-
2007
- 2007-08-01 CN CN2007100123694A patent/CN101358447B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3685653A (en) * | 1971-06-25 | 1972-08-22 | Texaco Inc | Method for the separation of oil and water from an emulsion |
| US4769142A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-09-06 | Withnall Gordon D H | Amphibious oil spill absorbing machine |
| CN2466042Y (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-12-19 | 王毅飞 | Remote-controlled multipurpose machine for collecting pollution from open water |
| EP1441075A2 (en) * | 2003-01-20 | 2004-07-28 | B+F Baumaschinen und Factoring AG | Device for collecting contaminating substances |
| CN2758327Y (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2006-02-15 | 四川正升环保科技有限公司 | Hydraulic scraper lifting device of sludge removing machine |
| CN2744733Y (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2005-12-07 | 潘立明 | Automatic cleaning machine for rubbish on water surface |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101358447A (en) | 2009-02-04 |
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