CN101352626B - Special type separation filter - Google Patents
Special type separation filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101352626B CN101352626B CN2008101414117A CN200810141411A CN101352626B CN 101352626 B CN101352626 B CN 101352626B CN 2008101414117 A CN2008101414117 A CN 2008101414117A CN 200810141411 A CN200810141411 A CN 200810141411A CN 101352626 B CN101352626 B CN 101352626B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- separation
- chamber
- liquid
- dispensing head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a special filter machine which is characterized in that the special separation machine comprises a solid/liquid separation device which comprises a cylinder body and a filter core which is arranged by surrounding the internal chamber of the cylinder body; the internal side of the left end of the cylinder body seals the left end of the chamber to be filtrated by a plurality of sector plates and separating plates and forms a plurality of sector filter chambers together with the left end plate of the cylinder body; a distributing head which is communicated with a liquid drainage tank is arranged at the central position of the left end plate of the cylinder body and communicated with the sector filter chamber; the distributing head consists of a disc-shaped movable distributing head and a disc-shaped fixed distributing head which are matched with each other; the movable distributing head and the fixed distributing head are correspondingly provided with a hole; the two holes are communicated with each other. The separation filter is applicable to the separation and filtration of normal liquid, can carry out the separation and filtration of viscous material which is difficult to be processed and liquid which has strong thixotropy, effectively improves the solid/liquid separation efficiency and gas/liquid separation efficiency; the filter medium is not easy to be polluted; compared with the normal filter equipment, the special separation filter machine improves the filtration effect, realizes the full automation, reduces the running expense, and achieves the object of improving the production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to separating and filtering equipment, relate to a kind of special type separation filter that is used for Separation of Solid and Liquid, gas-liquid separation specifically, be mainly used in the processed technology of industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine, mining industry, dyestuff, mud and building mud.
Background technology
At present, being widely used in the separating and filtering equipment that industries such as chemical industry, food, medicine, mining industry, dyestuff, mud and building mud carry out in the solid-liquid separation dehydration treatment process mostly is: plate and frame filter press, vacuum filter, tubular filter, filter centrifugal, belt filter press, membrane separator etc.Its filter medium adopts filter cloth, filter screen or microporous pipe more, when running into the strong feed liquid of viscous material and thixotropy, just be difficult to reach the purpose of Separation of Solid and Liquid, filter medium is polluted, need often to change filter medium, so bring very big trouble to production automation running, increased operating cost.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of special type separation filter that is used for Separation of Solid and Liquid, gas-liquid separation at existing weak point in the above-mentioned prior art just.This separation filter is not only applicable to the separating and filtering of common feed liquid, also can carry out the feed liquid separating and filtering to unmanageable viscous material, feed liquid that thixotropy is strong, and can effectively improve Separation of Solid and Liquid and gas-liquid separative efficiency, filter medium is difficult for polluting, realize full-automatic running, reduce production costs.
Purpose of the present invention can adopt following technical proposals to realize: special type separation filter of the present invention comprises the horizontal solid-liquid separator, this device comprises by outer power drive rotary cylinder body and the cylindric filter core arranged around cylinder lumen, by a plurality of fanning strips and compartment plate the sealing of filter chamber left end is treated in charging in cylindrical shell left end inboard, and constitute a plurality of fan-shaped filter chambers with the cylindrical shell first member plate is common, the direct base with pairing cylindric filter core in each fanning strip top links together, and each fan-shaped filter chamber all is communicated with the hollow chamber of cylindric filter core by the through hole on fanning strip top, cylindric filter core is to be installed by the retainer plate of a plurality of alternate layouts and moving-coil to be formed by stacking, be arranged on cylindrical shell first member plate centre with dispensing head that Drainage tank is connected and communicate with fan-shaped filter chamber, this dispensing head is moving by the disc that cooperatively interacts, quiet dispensing head is formed, offer on the moving dispensing head and be the oval sorting hole that circumference is evenly arranged, this ellipse sorting hole is one by one, and corresponded manner communicates with each fan-shaped filter chamber, corresponding three ring sector shaped chambers and blowback chamber of offering on the quiet dispensing head, three ring sector shaped chambers all offer fluid hole, and this fluid hole is communicated with the inlet that gas-liquid is separated Drainage tank automatically.
Drainage tank of the present invention is that gas-liquid is separated Drainage tank automatically, comprise tank body and, in upper and lower chamber, be equipped with magnetic valve and tapping valve, and in cavity of resorption, be provided with ball float level controller by epicoele and cavity of resorption that dividing plate is separated into, by the open and close of tapping valve, thereby realize the discharge opeing function.
In the present invention, cylindrical shell is rotated by four frictional drive wheel drive, and friction drive wheel is by driven by motor, four friction drive wheels be through casting or weldment after turning processing, form at the wear-resisting hard rubber of wheel face top-pour of multiple-grooved.The takeup shaft and the holddown spring that install by its center between the dynamic and static dispensing head compress, and guarantee to fit tightly maintenance plane movable sealing between the two.Retainer plate in the cylindric filter core and the gap between the moving-coil are controlled by Passscheiben.
The tapping valve that gas-liquid is separated bottom, upper and lower chamber in the Drainage tank automatically is the butterfly valve block.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Cylindrical shell by four rubber wheel holders, under the drive of transmission mechanism, rotate, four onesize rubber wheels drive cylindrical shell and rotate under the effect of frictional force, feed liquid is directly sent into the filter chamber for the treatment of that is positioned at cylindrical shell by feed pipe, open with vavuum pump that Drainage tank is communicated with after, on the Drainage tank, cavity of resorption forms vacuum, make fan-shaped filter chamber also form vacuum through dispensing head, feed liquid promptly enters each fan-shaped filter chamber enter the hollow chamber of cylindric filter core through filter element filtering after, sorting hole on moving dispensing head enters the ring sector shaped chamber on the quiet dispensing head then, fluid hole by this chamber enters gas-liquid and separates Drainage tank automatically again, ball float level controller and magnetic valve are arranged on this Drainage tank, feed liquid flow to cavity of resorption from the epicoele of Drainage tank, be collected into when a certain amount of and discharge, when beginning to collect feed liquid, the tapping valve of cavity of resorption is closed, when cavity of resorption filtrate holds up the ball float of ball float level controller, the cavity of resorption magnetic valve is opened automatically, the tapping valve of cavity of resorption is opened discharge opeing, the epicoele magnetic valve cuts out automatically, epicoele bottom tapping valve is closed automatically, and this moment, filtrate was collected in epicoele.After the cavity of resorption automatic drain finished, the ball float of ball float level controller fell, and this moment, the magnetic valve of cavity of resorption cut out automatically, and the cavity of resorption tapping valve is also closed; Meanwhile the magnetic valve of epicoele can be opened automatically, the magnetic valve of epicoele and the magnetic valve of cavity of resorption have interlock function, can realize opening and closing automatically, when discharging, filtrate can not influence separating and filtering, make the constant vacuum of fan-shaped filter chamber maintenance in the special type separation filter cylindrical shell, thereby realize full-automatic cycle operation.
When filter process, solid is trapped in the surface by the lamination filter core and forms filter cake in the feed liquid, the compressed air stream that this filter cake can enter by the blowback chamber on the quiet dispensing head is corresponding one by one to be got off by blowback via the hollow chamber of sorting hole, fan-shaped filter chamber, filter core, drop on the conveyer belt of conveyer, be sent cylindrical shell.Laminate patch filter core after the compressed air blowback goes in the feed liquid of bottom proceeds filtration operation.
The advantage that the present invention is possessed compared to existing technology is: can improve the efficient of Separation of Solid and Liquid and gas-liquid separation to greatest extent, and use neoteric stacked filter core, solved the Separation of Solid and Liquid difficult problem with viscosity and thixotropic feed liquid of difficult separation, compare with the filter plant of routine, improved filter effect, realized full-automation, reduced operating cost, reached and enhanced productivity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the filtering separation device schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the Drainage tank structural representation
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of filtering separation device among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is filter chamber and a filter core enlarged drawing partly in the cylindrical shell.
Fig. 5 is the side view of fanning strip.
Fig. 6 is the front elevation of fanning strip.
Fig. 7 is the front elevation of compartment plate.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a fanning strip schematic diagram to be cooperated with compartment plate.
Figure 10 is moving dispensing head front view.
Figure 11 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the front view of quiet dispensing head.
Figure 13 is the C-C cutaway view of Figure 10.
Figure 14 is the rear view of quiet dispensing head.
Number in the figure: 1. cylindrical shell, 1-1. first member plate, 1-2. fanning strip, 1-3. compartment plate, 1-4. through hole, the fan-shaped filter chamber of 1-5., 2. filter core, 2-1. retainer plate, 2-2. moving-coil, 2-3. bolt, 2-4. hollow chamber, 2-5. cover plate, 2-6. base is 3. treated filter chamber, 4. moving dispensing head, 4-1. sorting hole, 5. quiet dispensing head, 5-1. encircles sector shaped chamber, 5-2. the blowback chamber, 5-3. fluid hole, 6. holddown spring, 7. takeup shaft, 8. Drainage tank, 8-1. epicoele, 8-2. cavity of resorption, 8-3. epicoele magnetic valve, 8-4. cavity of resorption magnetic valve, 8-5. ball float level controller, 8-6. epicoele tapping valve, 8-7. cavity of resorption tapping valve, 8-8. inlet, 9. friction drive wheel, 10. feed pipe.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in figure 1 to figure 13: the separation filter that is used for Separation of Solid and Liquid of the present invention comprises the horizontal solid-liquid separator, this device comprises by outer power drive rotary cylinder body (1) and the cylindric filter core (2) arranged around cylinder lumen, by a plurality of fanning strips (1-2) and compartment plate (1-4) sealing of filter chamber (3) left end is treated in charging in cylindrical shell left end inboard, and constitute a plurality of fan-shaped filter chambers (1-5) jointly with cylindrical shell first member plate (1-1), the direct base (2-6) with pairing cylindric filter core in each fanning strip (1-2) top links together, and each fan-shaped filter chamber (1-5) all is communicated with the hollow chamber (2-4) of cylindric filter core (2) by the through hole (1-4) on fanning strip top, cylindric filter core (2) is to be installed by the retainer plate (2-1) of a plurality of alternate layouts and moving-coil (2-2) to be formed by stacking, and the gap between retainer plate and the moving-coil is controlled by Passscheiben.Automatically separating dispensing head that Drainage tank (8) is connected with gas-liquid is arranged on cylindrical shell first member plate centre and communicates with fan-shaped filter chamber, this dispensing head is made up of the dynamic and static dispensing head of the disc that cooperatively interacts (4,5), takeup shaft that installs by its center between the dynamic and static dispensing head (7) and stage clip compress (6), guarantee to fit tightly maintenance plane movable sealing between the two.Offer on the moving dispensing head and be the oval sorting hole (4-1) that circumference is evenly arranged, this ellipse sorting hole is one by one, and corresponded manner communicates with each fan-shaped filter chamber (1-5), quiet dispensing head (5) is gone up corresponding three ring sector shaped chambers (5-1) and the blowback chamber (5-2) of offering, three ring sector shaped chambers all offer fluid hole (5-3), this fluid hole is communicated with the inlet (8-8) that gas-liquid is separated Drainage tank (8) automatically, epicoele (8-1) and cavity of resorption (8-2) that this Drainage tank (8) comprises tank body and is separated into by dividing plate, last, be equipped with epicoele magnetic valve (8-3) in the cavity of resorption, epicoele tapping valve (8-6) and cavity of resorption magnetic valve (8-4) and cavity of resorption tapping valve (8-7) are provided with Floating Ball Liquid Level Control valve (8-5) in cavity of resorption (8-2).
In the present invention, cylindrical shell (1) drives rotation by four friction drive wheels (9), and friction drive wheel is by driven by motor, four friction drive wheels be through casting or weldment after turning processing, form at the wear-resisting hard rubber of wheel face top-pour of multiple-grooved.
Claims (5)
1. separation filter, it is characterized in that: it comprises the horizontal solid-liquid separator, this device comprises by outer power drive rotary cylinder body (1) and the cylindric filter core (2) arranged around cylinder lumen, by a plurality of fanning strips (1-2) and compartment plate (1-3) charging is treated that filter chamber (3) is one side closed near outlet end in cylindrical shell outlet end inboard, and constitute a plurality of fan-shaped filter chambers (1-5) jointly with cylindrical shell first member plate (1-1), the direct base (2-6) with pairing cylindric filter core in each fanning strip (1-2) top links together, and each fan-shaped filter chamber (1-5) all is communicated with the hollow chamber (2-4) of cylindric filter core by the through hole (1-4) on fanning strip top, cylindric filter core (2) is to be installed by the retainer plate (2-1) of a plurality of alternate layouts and moving-coil (2-2) to be formed by stacking, be arranged on cylindrical shell first member plate (1-1) centre with dispensing head that Drainage tank (8) is connected and communicate with fan-shaped filter chamber (1-5), this dispensing head is moving by the collar plate shape that cooperatively interacts, quiet dispensing head (4,5) form, offer on the moving dispensing head (4) and be the oval sorting hole (4-1) that circumference is evenly arranged, this ellipse sorting hole is one by one, and corresponded manner communicates with each fan-shaped filter chamber (1-5), quiet dispensing head (5) is gone up corresponding three ring sector shaped chambers (5-1) and the blowback chamber (5-2) of offering, three ring sector shaped chambers all offer fluid hole (5-3), and this fluid hole is communicated with the inlet (8-8) of Drainage tank (8).
2. separation filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cylindrical shell (1) drives rotation by four friction drive wheels (9), and friction drive wheel is by driven by motor.
3. separation filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: takeup shaft that installs by its center between the dynamic and static dispensing head (7) and holddown spring (6) compress.
4. separation filter according to claim 1 is characterized in that: retainer plate (2-1) in the cylindric filter core (2) and the gap between the moving-coil (2-2) are controlled by Passscheiben.
5. separation filter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: epicoele (8-1) and cavity of resorption (8-2) that Drainage tank (8) comprises tank body and is separated into by dividing plate, in upper and lower chamber, be equipped with magnetic valve and tapping valve, epicoele magnetic valve (8-3) and cavity of resorption magnetic valve (8-4) have interlock function, and are provided with ball float level controller (8-5) in cavity of resorption.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101414117A CN101352626B (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2008-09-22 | Special type separation filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101414117A CN101352626B (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2008-09-22 | Special type separation filter |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101352626A CN101352626A (en) | 2009-01-28 |
| CN101352626B true CN101352626B (en) | 2010-06-16 |
Family
ID=40305798
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101414117A Expired - Fee Related CN101352626B (en) | 2008-09-22 | 2008-09-22 | Special type separation filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101352626B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102716610B (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-06-11 | 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 | Pressurization rotating drum filtering machine |
| CN104174203B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-02-17 | 南阳鑫子源石油石化技术装备有限公司 | Rotary drum pressure mud machine |
-
2008
- 2008-09-22 CN CN2008101414117A patent/CN101352626B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101352626A (en) | 2009-01-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202237500U (en) | Dynamic filter | |
| CN101352626B (en) | Special type separation filter | |
| CN217220523U (en) | High-efficient variable pore filtering pond | |
| CN106178661A (en) | A kind of carbendazim production vacuum band-type filter machine | |
| CN105169773B (en) | A kind of online backflushing formula sewage-treatment plant | |
| CN201263921Y (en) | Special type separation filter | |
| CN102716610B (en) | Pressurization rotating drum filtering machine | |
| CN110681486B (en) | Magnetic material centrifugal separation equipment for industrial waste liquid | |
| CN104096407B (en) | A kind of drainage system comprising vacuum filter | |
| CN107670966B (en) | Rotary powder screening machine | |
| CN110743234A (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for metal-air battery | |
| CN213375352U (en) | Membrane filtering device for efficiently removing iodine from fluosilicic acid | |
| CN115300993A (en) | Cutting fluid filtering and separating equipment | |
| CN104275246B (en) | A kind of Sedimentation centrifugel and method thereof | |
| CN212166734U (en) | Device for improving filtering effect of ceramic filter | |
| CN104208932B (en) | The filtering tank of the most waste oil of a kind of energy press filtration | |
| CN102698485A (en) | Self-cleaning filter | |
| CN102652889A (en) | Solid and liquid separation device for sewage | |
| CN203380008U (en) | Discharge type centrifuge allowing reciprocating oscillation of filter bag | |
| CN102489059A (en) | Self-cleaning filter | |
| CN204395617U (en) | A kind of vacuum filter | |
| CN202366533U (en) | Self-cleaning filter | |
| CN110240379B (en) | Petrochemical sludge treatment all-in-one | |
| CN212731373U (en) | Separator suitable for gypsum slurry dehydration | |
| CN212509574U (en) | Novel slag collecting butterfly valve |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100616 Termination date: 20100922 |