CN101324091A - Module construction method having mould-carrying function and building module - Google Patents
Module construction method having mould-carrying function and building module Download PDFInfo
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- CN101324091A CN101324091A CNA2008101368693A CN200810136869A CN101324091A CN 101324091 A CN101324091 A CN 101324091A CN A2008101368693 A CNA2008101368693 A CN A2008101368693A CN 200810136869 A CN200810136869 A CN 200810136869A CN 101324091 A CN101324091 A CN 101324091A
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Abstract
The invention aims at providing a module building method and a building module which is the wall filling material and also the disposable removal-free die used for frame structure building, which can be assembled according to the design requirement. The module building method is characterized in that a plurality of building modules which are provided with concave troughs on the side surfaces and have die functions are assembled as a frame structure building body with the die functions; subsequently, reinforced concrete is added into the die by steps, so as to form the building technique system with a whole frame structure. The building module of the invention which has the die function can be used as external wall plates, partition plates and thick panels can be taken as the roof plates, and used for high-rise and multi-floor buildings or villa and novel country buildings.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to Building technology, is exactly a kind of building module method and building block that has mould-carrying function specifically.
(2) background technology
At present, in technical field of buildings, along with the forbidding in limited time of loam brick, concrete frame building system and steel building system have obtained extensive use.Compare with many building systems, find that these building systems all exist such as complex structure, building unit is wide in variety, function is single, heat-insulating property is poor, shortcoming and disadvantage such as building unit cost of production height, building unit node cold bridge are excessive, body of wall node entire body cracking.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is the body of wall filler, is again the disposable form removal tool of exempting from of frame structure building, can assemble according to designing requirement, forms the building module method and the building block that have mould-carrying function of building frame construction.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this building module method is that the building block that has mould-carrying function that some sides are provided with concave groove is assembled into the frame structure building body that has mould-carrying function, steel concrete is installed in gradation additional in mould then, promptly forms the whole Building technology system of frame construction---the plate Building technology that the has mould-carrying function system that is.The concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) with low-alkalinity sulphoaluminate cement or portland cement modifier and polymer as admixture;
(2) fire heat insulating material with difficulty and do not fire the insulation material as sandwich material;
(3) make reinforcing material with alkaline-resisting grid cloth, alkali proof fiber or reinforcing bar, gauze wire cloth;
(4) diamond-type rib or hexagon rib are set as braced structures in building block;
(5) sheet material has thick and two kinds of specifications of sake, thick panel is a roof panel, and the thin panel chunk facing is provided with the protruding trapezoidal or waveform vertical bar groove of scrobicula, and is reversible when stressed, thereby make plate rugosity sake ply stress yield value less than floated coat stress, can effectively suppress the common fault in body of wall entire body crack;
(6) sake plate plate face is provided with slot and runs through the V-arrangement angle inside of going deep into diamond-type rib or hexagon rib, and communicate with the reservation hollow groove of V-arrangement angle inside, in preformed groove, install concrete and steel fitting through the hole additional floated coat and rhombus or hexagon rib internal-rib integral body are connected to form one;
(7) three sides in sake plate upside and both sides are provided with concave groove, have to have mould-carrying function;
(8) sake plate standard specification is: wide 600mm, high 900mm, thick 260mm; Thick panel standard specification is: wide 600mm, high 3000mm, thick 200mm; Two kinds of members all can according to the design needs make various width, highly, plate, sheet material and the special-shaped component of gauge model.
A kind of building module method that has mould-carrying function of the present invention is to realize by such building block: it is made up of thin panel chunk facing 1, Baltimore groove member 4 and insulation 8.Thin panel chunk facing 1 connects Baltimore groove member 4 and insulation 8 respectively.
The building block that has mould-carrying function has following technical characterictic:
(1) described thin panel chunk facing 1, its inner setting is not fired heat insulating material 2, and the surface is provided with slot 5, and the part that slot 5 passes thin panel chunk facing 1 is provided with preformed groove 6, and the external surface of thin panel chunk facing 1 is a ripple struction 9.
(2) described insulation 8 is made of difficulty combustion heat insulating material 7 and rhombus support internal-rib 3.Rhombus supports the centre that internal-rib 3 is arranged on difficult combustion heat insulating material 7, and it is rhombus or hexagon that rhombus supports internal-rib 3.The external surface of insulation 8 is provided with ripple struction 10.
(3) described Baltimore groove member 4 is that both sides symmetry spill or one side spill another side are dished or rectangle.
A kind of building module method and building block that has mould-carrying function of the present invention, its main feature: it is convenient that install (1), efficient construction; (2) the buildings globality connects, and can effectively suppress the common fault in body of wall entire body crack; (3) efficient energy-saving heat-preservation; (4) reduce load; (5) external wall plastering layer and diamond-type rib adopt the anti-cold bridge of point type method of attachment; (6) exempt from the beam column mould; (7) the building integrated cost is low; (8) anti-seismic performance is good; (9) easy batch production production of building unit etc.
The building block that the present invention has mould-carrying function can be used as side fascia, partition board, and thick panel can be used as roof panel.Can be used for high level, multistory building, also can be used for villa, new farm building.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a building block schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a building block front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a building block lateral view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a building block top view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a building block top view sectional drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a building block section structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the special-shaped component A schematic diagram of building block of the present invention;
Fig. 8 utilizes special-shaped component A top view assembly drawing for building module method of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the building frame and the whole top view sectional drawing that is connected of plate of building module method of the present invention;
Figure 10 is special-shaped component B, the C front view of building block of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the special-shaped component B top view of building block of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the special-shaped component C top view of building block of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the special-shaped component C assembling top view sectional drawing of building block of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the abnormity component B corner assembling top view sectional drawing of building block of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the body of wall assembling generalized section of building module method of the present invention;
Figure 16 installs schematic diagram behind the steel bar concrete additional for the body of wall of building module method of the present invention assembling section.
(5) specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1, in conjunction with Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 15, Figure 16, a kind of building module method that has mould-carrying function of the present invention, utilize a kind of side to be provided with the building block that carries functional die of Baltimore groove, some building blocks are assembled i.e. formation take frame mold building body, gradation is installed steel concrete additional and is promptly formed the mold frame structural construction technical system of exempting from fine strain of millet, post in mould.A kind of building module method that has mould-carrying function of the present invention, change the habituation of traditional framing in advance, later stage filled wall and fill Installation Modes, but being installed earlier, the building block that has mould-carrying function becomes body of wall, the cavity of back between the building block of forming body of wall installs steel concrete additional, make its cavity upright, be built into the solidly constructed building of plate, post, beam one integrated mass to becoming post, horizontal Cheng Liang.Height designing requirement according to floor and building can be achieved as follows function:
(1) by adjusting the thickness of building block and special-shaped building block A, is equivalent to increase or dwindle the cross section of fine strain of millet, post, is applicable to multilayer, villa, agricultural residence;
(2) adopt special-shaped component B and C to assemble and to satisfy the highrise building needs with the building block collocation that has mould-carrying function;
(3) otherwise designed is as the body of wall filler of other frame construction;
(4) thick panel material is as insulation roof slab and ceiling board., characteristics are to have advantages such as the fine strain of millet of exempting from, post, mould, high-efficiency insulated heat insulation, no node, no cold bridge, energy-conservation antidetonation.
Embodiment 2, and a kind of building module method and building block that has mould-carrying function of the present invention has following technical characterictic:
1. building block:
(1) left and right, last three sides of sake plate are provided with Baltimore groove, and assembling back cavity has and has mould-carrying function.
(2) the thin panel chunk facing is provided with slot, run through the V-arrangement angle inside of going deep into diamond-type rib or hexagon rib, communicate with the reservation hollow groove in the V-arrangement angle, install concrete and steel fitting additional to preformed groove, floated coat and rhombus or hexagon rib integral body are connected as one through the hole.
(3) thin panel surface layer and thick panel surface layer are admixture with low-alkalinity sulphoaluminate cement or portland cement modifier and polymer all, make reinforcing material with alkaline-resisting grid cloth, alkali proof fiber or gauze wire cloth and make.
(4) the awkward combustion of sandwich material is incubated and does not fire heat insulating material.
(5) as shown in Figure 7, the thickness of this corner assembled component design, the cross section increase and decrease of decision corner load-bearing pillar.Determine its thickness size according to building body floor height and design needs.This kind mode is applicable to multistory building or the following building use of multilayer.
(6) shown in Figure 10,11,14, B anta assembled component, main and building block collocation is used, and purpose is applicable to highrise building for increasing the sectional area of corner load-bearing pillar.Its inner hollow, outside insulation is installed steel concrete additional and is promptly formed high-rise corner load-bearing pillar.
(7) shown in Figure 10,12,13, this load-bearing pillar assembled component and building block collocation are used, and purpose is applicable to highrise building for increasing the sectional area of body of wall load-bearing pillar.Its inner hollow, outside insulation are installed steel concrete additional and are promptly formed high-rise body of wall load-bearing pillar.
2. build the body assemble method
Shown in Fig. 8,9,13,14,15,16, building frame is connected with plate is whole.Roof panel is applicable to that concrete frame structure and steel frame construction are as roofing.
Claims (5)
1. building module method that has mould-carrying function, be that the building block that has mould-carrying function that some sides are provided with concave groove is assembled into the frame structure building body that has mould-carrying function, steel concrete is installed in gradation additional in mould then, promptly forms the whole Building technology system of frame construction---the plate Building technology that the has mould-carrying function system that is; The concrete grammar step is as follows:
(1) with low-alkalinity sulphoaluminate cement or portland cement modifier and polymer as admixture;
(2) fire heat insulating material with difficulty and do not fire the insulation material as sandwich material;
(3) make reinforcing material with alkaline-resisting grid cloth, alkali proof fiber or reinforcing bar, gauze wire cloth;
(4) diamond-type rib or hexagon rib are set as braced structures in building block;
(5) sheet material has thick and two kinds of specifications of sake, thick panel is a roof panel, and the thin panel chunk facing is provided with the protruding trapezoidal or waveform vertical bar groove of scrobicula, and is stressed reversible, make plate rugosity sake ply stress yield value less than floated coat stress, can effectively suppress the common fault in body of wall entire body crack;
(6) sake plate plate face is provided with slot and runs through the V-arrangement angle inside of going deep into diamond-type rib or hexagon rib, and communicate with the reservation hollow groove of V-arrangement angle inside, in preformed groove, install concrete and steel fitting through the hole additional floated coat and rhombus or hexagon rib internal-rib integral body are connected to form one;
(7) three sides in sake plate upside and both sides are provided with concave groove, have to have mould-carrying function;
(8) sake plate standard specification is: wide 600mm, high 900mm, thick 260mm; Thick panel standard specification is: wide 600mm, high 3000mm, thick 200mm; Two kinds of members all can according to the design needs make various width, highly, plate, sheet material and the special-shaped component of gauge model.
2. building block that has mould-carrying function, it is made up of thin panel chunk facing (1), Baltimore groove member (4) and insulation (8); It is characterized in that: thin panel chunk facing (1) connects Baltimore groove member (4) and insulation (8) respectively.
3. a kind of building block that has mould-carrying function according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described thin panel chunk facing (1), its inner setting is not fired heat insulating material (2), the surface is provided with slot (5), the part that slot (5) passes thin panel chunk facing (1) is provided with preformed groove (6), and the external surface of thin panel chunk facing (1) is ripple struction (9).
4. a kind of building block that has mould-carrying function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described insulation (8) supports internal-rib (3) by difficulty combustion heat insulating material (7) and rhombus and constitutes; Rhombus supports the centre that internal-rib (3) is arranged on difficult combustion heat insulating material (7), and it is rhombus or hexagon that rhombus supports internal-rib (3); The external surface of insulation (8) is provided with ripple struction (10).
5. a kind of building block that has mould-carrying function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described Baltimore groove member (4) is positioned at the both sides of building block, is that both sides symmetry spill or one side spill another side are dished or rectangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNA2008101368693A CN101324091A (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2008-08-01 | Module construction method having mould-carrying function and building module |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008101368693A CN101324091A (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2008-08-01 | Module construction method having mould-carrying function and building module |
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| CN101324091A true CN101324091A (en) | 2008-12-17 |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102433958A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-05-02 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated wall board construction member |
| CN103866881A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-18 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Frame wall |
| CN104594554A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-06 | 中民筑友有限公司 | Disassembly-free edge blocking mold, prefabricated part containing disassembly-free edge blocking mold, and connection joint of prefabricated part |
| CN104695618A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-10 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Groove plate with embedded pipe fitting and forming method thereof |
| CN104727471A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-24 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated groove plate with veneer and forming method thereof |
| CN105464385A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 柳承烈 | Assembling block for efficient modular building and building construction method using assembling block |
| CN107740502A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-27 | 合肥华举建筑装饰工程有限公司 | The light cellular partition board system of composite expanded perlite warming plate |
| CN110644651A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-01-03 | 张云富 | Concrete grid framework wall |
| CN110872871A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-03-10 | 陈发江 | Double-deck cavity fire prevention sound insulation wall |
| CN114787462A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2022-07-22 | 邹胜斌 | Modular lattice type assembled composite floor |
-
2008
- 2008-08-01 CN CNA2008101368693A patent/CN101324091A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102433958A (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2012-05-02 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Prefabricated wall board construction member |
| CN103866881A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2014-06-18 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | Frame wall |
| CN104594554A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-05-06 | 中民筑友有限公司 | Disassembly-free edge blocking mold, prefabricated part containing disassembly-free edge blocking mold, and connection joint of prefabricated part |
| CN104695618A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-10 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Groove plate with embedded pipe fitting and forming method thereof |
| CN104727471A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-06-24 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Prefabricated groove plate with veneer and forming method thereof |
| CN105464385A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-06 | 柳承烈 | Assembling block for efficient modular building and building construction method using assembling block |
| CN107740502A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-27 | 合肥华举建筑装饰工程有限公司 | The light cellular partition board system of composite expanded perlite warming plate |
| CN110644651A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2020-01-03 | 张云富 | Concrete grid framework wall |
| CN114787462A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2022-07-22 | 邹胜斌 | Modular lattice type assembled composite floor |
| CN110872871A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-03-10 | 陈发江 | Double-deck cavity fire prevention sound insulation wall |
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