CN101317615B - Silver-thorn tea beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Silver-thorn tea beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a gingko-buckthorn tea beverage, which is prepared by lotus leaf, hawkthorn, buckthorn extract, gingko leaf extract, black tea, pu'er tea and water. According to the ginkgolides A (C20H24O9), B (C20H24910) and C (C20H24O11) and bilobalide (C15H18O8), the content of the gingko leaf in the gingko-buckthorn tea is not less than 4.0mg; according to Isorhamnetin (C16H12O7), the content of the buckthorn and the gingko leaf is not less than 0.025mg; according to anhydrous rutin, the content of total flavonoid is not less than 0.13g. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the gingko-buckthorn tea beverage. The gingko-buckthorn tea beverage of the invention has the functions of blood-activating, stasis-dissolving, blood pressure decreasing and blood lipid decreasing, which is applicable for the prevention and health care of middle-aged and aged people, people with high blood lipid and high blood pressure and fat people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tea beverage and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of silver-thorn tea beverage and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Heart is an only organ that cannot take a momentary rest, but angiocardiopathy has all become harm humans health " first killer ", makes our heart can't bear to bear a heavy burden.According to 30 world-renowned medical science and nutritionist's introduction of FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) and the cardiovascular chronic diseases of World Health Organization's joint study, the cardiovascular disease chronic diseases significantly rises at the incidence of disease in the whole world in recent years.Calendar year 2001, the whole world dead person's cause of the death of 59% and cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, obesity chronic diseases are relevant.The incidence of disease of these diseases has accounted for 46% of all kinds of disease total incidences in the world.According to the heart disease head of the department of internal medicine of this prince hospital of Hong Kong Chinese University's Weir, the consultant doctor, U.S. chest lung internal medicine doctor Hu Jinsheng introduces, and early oneself occupies human mortality's first place to coronary heart disease in western countries.According to statistics, the U.S. dies from about 500,000 people of coronary disease patient every year, accounts for human mortality's 35-50%, and the whole world has at least 3-4 10,000,000 people to suffer from coronary heart disease, dies from the coronary disease patient every year and reaches hundreds of millions of people, has become the No.1 killer of harm humans existence.The academician Wu Yingkai of the Chinese Academy of Sciences think angiocardiopathy be 20 the end of the century China's maximum epidemic disease.In preceding 10 causes of the death in China urban area, first is cardiovascular disease.According to statistics, there are 1.3 hundred million hypertensive patients in China, annual headstroke neopathy 1,500,000 examples, accumulative total 500-600 ten thousand people of survival, and the deformity that leave in various degree more than half, can't take care of oneself, sealing chest the saving your breath of isosorbide dinitrate that look for a doctor out also has 5,000,000 people everyday.The hyperpietic of the whole nation more than 15 years old is up to 12%, and the intracardiac patient of section 70% is a cardiovascular disease, 1 year is dead more than 200 ten thousand, and is not that ability in one's seventies is dead, 60 years old, 50 years old in addition also have more than 40 year old, in generation peak year of life contribution, is just in the dust just.Outstanding one by one scientist, educator, engineer die in youth also of common occurrence.Coronary heart disease is mainly in the elderly, but miocardial infarction also can be stalked young and middle-aged people.Middle age is " the gold stage " that often is known as life, is ripe season, the season of results, but also be simultaneously the heaviest stage of burden of forming a connecting link, many young and middle-aged people usually have no time to attend to the health of self.Under multiple pressure, excessively overdraw makes their health light again and again " red light ".And angiocardiopathy threatens " the No.1 killer " of their life and health especially.Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease generally belongs to the acquired disease day after tomorrow, be life style not science cause.The World Health Organization proposes, 21 century disease of life-style will be one of principal disease that threatens human health.Some factors of harm humans health change, China is before the seventies in 20th century, respiratory diseases, acute infectious disease, and pulmonary tuberculosis has accounted for first to the 3rd respectively, and after the eighties in 20th century, cerebral hemorrhage, heart disease, malignant tumour have risen to first to the 3rd.Belong to the disease of life style one class as long as prevention early is to reduce the incidence of disease fully.Ancients' cloud: go up the disease that the doctor is preventiveed treatment of disease, the disease of disease is desired in middle treatment, the following disease of curing oneself disease.Prevention of diseae is the core of health care, is to go up the doctor.But still there is the heavily problem of the light prevention of treatment at present in China.The doctor plays passive war based on treatment in treatment now, wants to prevent can look for nowhere.According to the appropriate authority investigation, China has 70% people to be in " third state ", i.e. sub-health state approximately at present.Mao Zedong health doctor professor Xu Tao thinks that the people who meets " six high one is low " standard generally is in sub-health state.The content of " six high one is low " is: blood fat height, high blood pressure, blood sugar height, blood viscosity height, live load height, immunity of organisms are low.These people may enter patient's ranks at any time, become the burden of society.Be chronic diseases such as prevention cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, obesity, the expert of the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation) and the World Health Organization unites the suggestion that the proposition science is taken in nutrition and formed good habits and customs recently.Brainstrust points out, studies and facts have proved, the effective method of chronic diseases such as prevention cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, obesity is to change present dietary structure and habits and customs.Dietotherapy is of long standing and well established in China.From the height of modern scientific research and practice, dietotherapy is not limited only to cure the disease, and the more important thing is and be effective prevention, and the science that is is taken in nutrition, is to form good life health care custom.Select to adopt both being rich in nutrition, the natural plants that has the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs of medical value again, be processed into the health care of food product through the scientific composition compatibility, food, nutrition, drug effect three are combined together, and can see on market as commodity and can buy, it is important behaves of prevention and treatment cardiovascular disease that people are drunk as daily requirement economy.
Application number is 200310111652.4, and publication number is the Chinese patent application of CN1554253A, discloses a kind of Sha Yintong heart tea, and its prescription by following percentage by weight is formed: sea-buckthorn leaf 5～75%; Ginkgo leaf 3～65%; Hawthorn 4～50%; Sun-dried ginseng 1～30%; The fruit of Chinese wolfberry 3～40%; FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China 4～50% is formed.The applicant claims that Sha Yintong heart tea set has the distinguishing feature of many targets property, can be to the heart, brain, blood vessel, blood four target spot synchronization onwards effects.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem first aspect to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of silver-thorn tea beverage, conveniently to drink, changes people's habits and customs.
Technical problem second aspect to be solved by this invention is to provide above-mentioned silver-thorn tea beverage preparation method.
As the silver-thorn tea beverage of first aspect present invention, be prepared from by lotus leaf, hawthorn, hippophae rhamnoides, ginkgo biloba p.e, black tea, Pu'er tea and water, it is characterized in that, contain ginkgo leaf with ginkalide A (C in every 500ml silver-thorn tea beverage
20H
24O
9), ginkolide B (C
20H
24O
10), ginkalide C (C
20H
24O
11), Bilobalide (C
15H
18O
8) meter should be less than 4.0mg; Contain sea-buckthorn and ginkgo leaf with Isorhamnetin (C
16H
12O
7) meter should be less than 0.025mg; Contain general flavone with anhydrous rutin (C
27H
30O
16) meter should be less than 0.13g.
Silver-thorn tea beverage preparation method as second aspect present invention, it is characterized in that it being by lotus leaf 760-780 weight portion, hawthorn 1150-1190 weight portion, hippophae rhamnoides 3-5 weight portion, ginkgo biloba p.e 4-8 weight portion, black tea 1540-1580 weight portion is after Pu'er tea 760-800 weight portion mixes the back boiling, filter decoction liquor, filtrate is centrifugal, convert water to predetermined weight, through sterilization, canned being prepared from.
Silver-thorn tea beverage of the present invention has promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and the function of hypertension and hyperlipemia is applicable to the prevention and health care of mid-aged population, high fat of blood, hypertension, obese people.
The characteristics of silver-thorn tea beverage of the present invention are
1, natural material, modern crafts.
2, medicine-food two-purpose, healthy life.
3, the clearing damp of invigorating blood circulation, the lipopenicillinase Reduction of Students' Study Load.
4, sugar-free is additive-free, light taste.
5, the healthy beverage that helps the elderly, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular patient, diabetes patient.
The crowd of being suitable for:
The elderly;
Blood fat height, fatty liver and obese people;
The personage that likes to be beautiful who keeps build;
Cardiovascular patient or the crowd of cardiovascular family history is arranged;
Diabetic population.
Extracting the national Chinese medicine protection kind " heart reaches health " that forms by sea-buckthorn, is the medicine commonly used of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular, coronary disease patient's standing medicine.Pharmacodynamic experiment structure: can obviously increase mouse cardiac muscle nutrient flow amount; Obviously reduce MCO; Myocardial ischemia there is obvious protective effect; The life span of mouse under the normobaric hypoxia situation can be obviously prolonged, the survival rate of mouse under the hypobaric hypoxia condition can be improved; Isoprel is increased myocardial oxygen consumption also can obviously be resisted; To the dirty perfusion of guinea-pig heart the time, its administration the certain increase myocardial contraction and the effect of diastolic velocity arranged in early days.Adopt the illness associated methods to observe the obstruction of qi in the chest (coronary disease and angina pectoris) stagnation of the heart blood disease patient Wan Yu example altogether, truly have allevating angina pectoris, improve the effect of myocardial ischemia.
Ginkgo leaf is similarly market cardiovascular and cerebrovascular medicine commonly used, and it acts on laboratory and clinical a large amount of checkings, has obtained the approval of China and European various countries.
One, the mechanism effect of sea-buckthorn in prescription.
Sea-buckthorn is a plant the most ancient on the earth, be in the plant rare a kind of can be in the adverse circumstances of plateau growing plants, it is the plant of the integration of drinking and medicinal herbs of health ministry affirmation, approximately experienced the history in more than 200,000,000 year on earth, in very long struggle for existence process, obtain resistance free from worldly cares, be rich in nearly 200 kinds of active components.
1, the classics of sea-buckthorn are discussed:
The Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China is recorded and narrated: sea-buckthorn can " cough-relieving apophlegmatic, relieving dyspepsia, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis "." Chinese Clinical Chinese Materia Medica " recorded and narrated: sea-buckthorn " nourishing Yin and promoting production of body fluid, relieving cough and reducing sputum, promoting blood circulation "." plateau Chinese herbal treatment handbook is called it and " is promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst "." Chinese herbal medicine is used in Tibet always " calls it, and " tonifying spleen is good for the stomach for promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, the wide chest that reduces phlegm.Control traumatic injury, the stasis of blood is swollen, coughing with a lot of sputum, expiratory dyspnea, indigestion." sea-buckthorn is the common drug that the Ancient Times in China Tibetan medicine is used for curing the disease, and is respectfully called panacea.Tibet the lama think, sea-buckthorn is a kind of miraculous cure that is guaranteed to cure all diseases, and it has eliminates the phlegm, sharp lung, nourishing the stomach, invigorating the spleen, controls the pharmacological effect of blood.Become book in Tibetan medicine's classical works Four-Volume Medical Code in eightth century of Christian era, pandect four volumes 156 chapters, wherein have approximately 30 chapters put down in writing sea-buckthorn have eliminate the phlegm, sharp lung, change stagnate, strong cloudy, the effect that rises sun.Become book " moon king's medicine treasure " the 112nd chapter record in th Century in Christian eras eight: " sea-buckthorn is cured Baconic, strengthens the body sun, the easypro chest of appetizing, and diet is tasty and refreshing." become book to record and narrate in " the brilliant pearl this chapter " in 1727 Christian eras chapter 5: " and the sharp lung cough-relieving of sea-buckthorn, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, dissolving phlegm is turbid, and property is sharp keen and frivolous.”
2, the modern study of sea-buckthorn:
1. the chemical composition of sea-buckthorn: Folium Hippophae, pericarp, pulp, seed contain multiple composition.Mainly contain vitamins: Vc, V
A, V
E, V
B1, V
B12, V
KFolic acid, flavones, terpene, protein and several amino acids, fat and aliphatic acid, carbohydrate, cumarin, chlorogenic acid, SOD; Be rich in mineral matter and trace element.
2. sea-buckthorn leaf main chemical compositions content: per 100 gram sea-buckthorn leaves (dry weight) contain general flavone 160mg, more than the vitamin C 340mg, and vitamin E 7mg, triterpene diluted acid 300mg, SOD1500u, and be rich in various trace elements.
3. the pharmacological action of sea-buckthorn: Hippophate flavone has the increase MBF, improves myocardium microcirculation, reduces MCO, effects such as anti-arrhythmia and expansion blood vessel; Can effectively remove free radical.Hydroxycoumarin can reduce the coagulability of blood, hinders the formation of blood clot, the formation of prevention thrombophlebitis and thrombus.The activity of the rare alcohol energy of triterpene diluted acid and triterpene cardiac stimulus.Vitamin E is an antioxidant, and it can stop the infringement of radical pair internal organs, can promote the growth of immune organ and the differentiation of immunocyte, can keep leukocytic stablizing, and prevents that the leukocyte cell film from producing peroxidization.The a large amount vitamin C that the sea-buckthorn leaf is contained, its stable in properties, survivable.Vitamin C is the necessary vitamin of human immune system, in the oxidation-reduction process of participant soma, play an important role, can produce material impact to protein, carbohydrate and the cholesterol exchange of human body, and have antiviral, the synthetic effect of inhibition virus.Chlorogenic acid has the enhancement choleresis, strengthens the effect of capillary function.SOD is the plyability material, can progressively remove harmful substances such as free radical, strengthens immune function of human body.
Two, the mechanism effect of ginkgo leaf in prescription
Ginkgo is one of plant the most ancient on the earth, and the title of " living fossil " is arranged, and is rich in GINKGO BILOBA EXTRACT, is called by the expert " liquid golden ".Ginkgo leaf and ginkgo, two medicines derive from same plant, and one is leaf, and one is kernel, and its nature and flavor, functional effect are basic identical, but ginkgo leaf has promoting blood circulation and stopping pain effect preferably.Ginkgo leaf is sweet, bitter, puckery, flat.The main thoughts of returning home, lung, large intestine channel.Have promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, astringe the lung relieving asthma, relieving diarrhea with astringents, only with turbid effect.
1, the classics of ginkgo leaf are discussed: " Chinese medicine voluminous dictionary " recorded and narrated: and ginkgo leaf " control uncomfortable in chest pained, palpitation and severe palpitation." " Nanjing pharmaceutical college Chinese herbology " call its " promoting blood circulation and stopping pain ".
2, the modern study of ginkgo leaf.
1. the chemical composition of ginkgo leaf: ginkgo leaf contains chromocor compound, as rutin, kaempferia galamga element-3-isorhamnose glycoside, kaempferia galamga element, Quercetin, different sandlwood, ginkegetin, different ginkegetin, 7-demethyl ginkegetin: have another name called bitter principle, ginkgo three lactones A, B, C, and contain the new lactones A of ginkgo; Contain acids and other compounds again, D-saccharic acid, and JIA such as acids wherein are mainly ginkgolic acid, still contain wax, and wherein composition is a gingko alcohol, bilobanone, and nonacosane, ten foretell eight alkanols etc.In addition, also contain a-hexenoic aldehyde, stigmasterol and vitamin etc.
2. the pharmacological action of ginkgo leaf: ginkgo biloba p.e mainly contains flavones, can resist the contraction of the rabbit ear blood vessel that exsomatizes due to the adrenalin hydrochloride.Contained glycosides million has the effect of slight expansion rabbit lower limb vascular.Can increase blood flow volume, can increase cerebral blood flow (CBF), also can suppress platelet aggregation, and free radical is had scavenging action, thereby vascular wall is had protective effect.Ginkgo biloba p.e (ketone for curing coronary heart disease) has and reduces the serum sterol, rising phosphatide and improve the effect of C/PL ratio.The contained bisflavones of ginkgo leaf uses with the formation of soothing oil, and sebum secretion is increased, and makes drying or old and feeble skin increase ruddy effectively.
Three, the mechanism effect of hawthorn in prescription.
The acid of hawthorn property, sweet, tepor.Main spleen, stomach, the Liver Channel of returning.The mountain is planted and can be gone into blood system, and merit benefaction gas is invigorated blood circulation, have digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating, promoting the circulation of qi disappear stagnant, the effect of promoting blood circulation and stopping pain.
1, the classics of hawthorn are discussed: " carrying out book on Chinese herbal medicine " called it and " can be helped digestion "." daily book on Chinese herbal medicine " says its " helping digestion is long-pending, row knot gas, the wide diaphragm that is good for the stomach, the blood mass at the right hypochondrium that disappears piece "." the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine " calls it, and " meat that disappears is stagnant, the therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward: control the acid regurgitation lump in the abdomen." " book on Chinese herbal medicine cover an aromatic plant metioned in ancient books " call its " row knot gas is treated hernia "." food mirror book on Chinese herbal medicine " called it and " changed clot, air parcel, invigorates blood circulation ".Compendium of Material Medica is sayed its " the phlegm and retained fluid ruffian expires acid regurgitation for change diet, the meat that disappears, and stagnant blood is bloated bitterly ".
2, the modern study of hawthorn:
1. the chemical composition of hawthorn: the main active ingredient of hawthorn is flavone compound, as Quercetin, quercitrin, Vitex negundo var cannabifolia element, hyperin, Cyanidin etc.Secondly be multiple organic acids such as crataegolic acid, oleanolic acid, ursolic acid, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, butanedioic acid.Other contains lactones glucoside, lipase, carbohydrate, vitamin C, riboflavin and calcium, phosphorus, iron etc.
2. the pharmacological action of hawthorn: haw thorn extract has cardiac stimulant, step-down, increases coronary flow, hemangiectasis and antiarrhythmic effect.Wherein general flavone is planted and the triterpene acids all has hypotensive effect in hawthorn hydrolysate mountain, but the strongest with triterpene diluted acid class pressure reduction effect.Next is the effect that hawthorn has tangible reducing blood lipid and alleviates atherosclerotic lesion.Aspect the raising immunologic function, can increase enzyme and gastric secretion in the stomach, promote digestion, have certain sedation.
Four, the mechanism effect of lotus leaf in prescription
Source: be the leaf of nymphaeaceae plant lotus.
Meridian distribution of property and flavor: bitterness, flat.Go into the heart, liver, the spleen channel.
Function cures mainly: clearing away summerheat, sending up the lucid yang, cooling blood and hemostasis.Be used for the hot summer weather polydipsia, summer heat damp diarrhea, splenasthenic diarrhea, blood-head is told nosebleed, the uterine bleeding of having blood in stool.Burnt FOLIUM NELUMBINIS inducing astrigency removing blood stasis and hemostasis.Be used for multiple haemorrhage and postpartum anemic fainting.
Chemical composition: leaf contains nuciferine, Nuciferine, miltanthin, armepavine, Pronuciferine, N-demethyl Nuciferine, D-N-methyl coclaurine, anonaine, liriodendrin, Quercetin, Isoquercitrin, lotus glucoside, tartaric acid, citric acid, malic acid, gluconic acid, oxalic acid, butanedioic acid, tannin.The alkaline components that also contains the antimitotic effect.
Lotus leaf is the food of " medicine-food two-purpose ", the Flavonoid substances that is rich in the lotus leaf, it is the scavenger of most of oxygen radicals, can improve the vigor of SOD (superoxide dismutase), reduce the generation of MDA (MDA MDA) and 0X-LDL (OxLDL ELISA), it can increase coronary flow, and experimental miocardial infarction is had antagonism; Acute myocardial ischemia there is protective effect; Treatment coronary heart disease, hypertension etc. there is remarkable result; To reducing diastolic pressure, preventing and treating arrhythmia cordis, cardiovascular disease etc. also plays an important role, therefore lotus flavone is a class material extremely valuable and leaved for development, and it both can be used as the bulk drug of angiocardiopathy, also can be widely used in functional food, health food and the beverage.In addition, another big class active material---alkaloid in the lotus leaf, physiologically active is remarkable, has tangible reducing blood lipid, effect such as antiviral.
" key to Diagnosis and Treatment " cloud " lotus leaf is obeyed it, makes us thin bad ", effect is a clearing heat and promoting diuresis.It is dizzy to be used for hot summer weather headache in summer, splenasthenic diarrhea, multiple haemorrhage.Can go into decoction, consumption 3 ~ 12 grams also can be gone into pill, powder, exterior-applied liquid medicine lotion.Lotus leaf has the effect of clearing heat and promoting diuresis, takes lotus leaf congee hot summer days among the people, to dispel hot summer weather.Be commonly used to treat obesity, be particularly useful for the fat-reducing in summer.
Five, the mechanism effect of black tea in prescription
Black tea is fermented tea, is raw material with suitable new tea bud-leaf, and the typical process processes such as (cutting), fermentation, drying of kneading are refining to form.Doing dark brown pool because of it is homophony with the redness with the millet paste that brews, so name black tea.Be called during the black tea initiative " black tea ".It is the chemical reaction at center that black tea has taken place in process with the Tea Polyphenols enzymatic oxidation, and the chemical composition change in the bright leaf is bigger, and Tea Polyphenols reduces more than 90%, has produced new components such as theaflavin, congo red element.Aroma substance obviously increases than bright leaf.So black tea has the feature of black tea, red soup, red autumnal leaves and fragrant and sweet flavor alcohol.Black tea is divided into souchong, congou tea and red fannings again by the difference of manufacture method.
Drink black tea health is had many benefits.Studies show that as if black tea can improve the vascular function of patients with coronary heart disease and the coronary sclerosis patient is got well.Black tea is smoked by fermentation and is formed, and tealeaves becomes red oxide during fermentation under oxidasic effect, becomes black tea.Black tea moral character gentleness, taste is mellow, except that containing multiple water soluble vitamin, also is rich in trace elements K, and 70% potassium dissolves in the tea after brewing.Potassium has the effect that strengthens the heart blood circulation, and can reduce calcium consumption in vivo.Because of manganese contained in the black tea is one of indispensable element of bone structure, thereby it is strong also helpful to bone often to drink black tea.Document announcement is abroad arranged, often drink the effect that black tea is prevented and treated influenza, apoplexy and cutaneum carcinoma in addition.
The health-care effect of black tea is on the angle of traditional Chinese medicine, and black tea is warm in nature, arrogates to oneself in the temperature and dispels cold, and can play the effect of reducing phlegm, help digestion, whetting the appetite.For those weakness of the spleen and the stomach people, optimum is drunk black tea.Though contained phenols component is compared with green tea in the black tea the big difference of religion is arranged, that black tea has equally is anti-oxidant, reduce effect such as blood fat.Its lipopenicillinase, bacteriostasis and green tea are equally matched.The health care aspect: black tea can help gastro-intestinal digestion, promote appetite, but diuresis, eliminates oedema, and strong myocardial function.The prevent disease aspect: the antimicrbial power of black tea is strong, and gargle with black tea and can prevent the flu that filterable virus causes, and prevention decayed tooth and food poisoning, reduce blood glucose value and hypertension.
Six, the mechanism effect in the Pu'er tea prescription
Tea is the special product of China, and Pu'er tea then is the elaboration in the special product.In recent years, functions such as its lowering blood-fat and reducing weight, beauty and health care grow with each passing day its reputation status.Pu'er tea has been subjected to more than 20 countries and regions consumer's welcome after entering the international market with its individual style.Pu'er tea is with a long history, and its effect is just on the books in Compendium of Material Medica, " Pu'er tea bitter quarter.Separate greasy cattle and sheep poison ... postcibal diarrhea is removed heat by catharsis ".Qing Dynasty's Zhao Xuemin supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica is more sayed it: " Pu'er tea delicate fragrance is solely exhausted also sobers up the first, eliminates indigestion and phlegm, and clearing stomach is promoted the production of body fluid, and power especially greatly also ".The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that Pu'er tea has heat-clearing, relieves summer heat, detoxifies, helps digestion, goes rich, Li Shui, defaecation, eliminates the phlegm, expels pathogenic wind from the body surface, cough-relieving is promoted the production of body fluid, beneficial strength, effect such as promote longevity.Again because Pu'er tea has experienced living tea to the transition process of ripe tea, effects such as tea set expels pathogenic wind from the body surface, refresh oneself that it is given birth to, and ripe tea has sedimentation effects such as the therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward, Li Shui, defaecation.So Pu'er tea is described as a kind of attacking and mends the good medicine that has both always.Clearly, Zhao Xuemin is once at the supplementary Amplifications of the Compendium of Materia Medica medium cloud: " Pu'er tea paste, black as lacquer sobers up the first, and green is more.Eliminate indigestion and phlegm, the stasis of blood of dispelling, clearing stomach is promoted the production of body fluid.Pu'er tea, that steams is agglomerating, the Xi Fan city it, can change thing.Pu'er tea bitter quarter, separate greasy cattle and sheep poison, bitterness, by the phlegm therapeutic method to keep the adverse qi flowing downward, sharp intestines are logical to rush down." cloud again in its volume six " last portions ": " Pu'er tea paste can be controlled all kinds of diseases and ailments.Expand as tripe, catch cold, disperse with ginger decoction, perspiration can be healed.Day broken larynx forehead, the pain of being heated was held in the mouth or the eyes mouth with five minutes, spent the night and promptly healed.”
Research and the experiment of the medicinal efficacy of Pu'er tea in modern medicine is also very extensive, Tea Science expert and pharmacology brainstrust not only rely on experience and folk prescription, also carry out the mechanism Journal of Sex Research, and obtain reliable result from the animal used as test live body from clinical effectiveness, biochemistry, biophysics, molecular biology, the genetic degree of depth.Modern study confirms that Pu'er tea is outstanding in following several respects curative effect:
(1) lowering blood-fat and reducing weight.China unming Medical College has done 55 routine clinical trials to the curative effect of Pu'er tea treatment high fat of blood, and contrasts with 31 examples of lipopenicillinase medicine clofibrate treatment preferably, and the curative effect of Pu'er tea is higher than clofibrate.Multinomial studies have shown that, the long-term drinking Pu'er tea not only can lose weight, and its cholesterol and triglycerides are reduced.
(2) step-down, lipopenicillinase, anti arteriosclerosis are drunk the physiological effects such as vasodilation, blood pressure decline temporarily, decreased heart rate and the minimizing of brain CBF that can cause the people behind the Pu'er tea, to the elderly and hypertension and cerebral arteriovenous malformation patient, good action are arranged all.About studies confirm that of Pu'er tea anti arteriosclerosis, Pu'er tea can reduce total plasma cholesterol, triglyceride and free fatty, also can alleviate cholesterol fatty liver phenomenon, has lipopenicillinase, improves that insulin is resisted and the effect of angiocardiopathy preventing.
(3) anti-cancer, anticancer medical research are cultivated and the electron microscope method with cell, the antitumaous effect of Pu'er tea has been carried out the research of more than ten years, it is very strong to find that Pu'er tea is killed the effect of cancer cell, even ordinary person's centesimal concentration of having tea just has tangible effect, and Tea Polyphenols and oxidation thereof in the Pu'er tea, degraded, complexing product all are important anticancer, anti-cancer compositions.
(4) anti-inflammatory, the research of sterilization medical circle and clinical practice prove that Pu'er tea has bacteriostasis, and strong tea juice day obeys 4 times, can treat bacillary dysentery.To include abundant Tea Polyphenols directly related with big-leaf species in yunnan tea for this.
(5) protect stomach, nourishing the stomach under suitable concentration; drink gentle Pu'er tea stomach is not produced spread effect; thickness, sweet cunning, mellow Pu'er millet paste enter the top layer that film that the human body stomach forms is attached to stomach; stomach is produced useful protective layer, and the long-term drinking Pu'er tea can play the effect of protecting stomach, nourishing the stomach.
In addition, Pu'er tea also contains abundant multivitamin, trace element, amino acid, and element such as calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, zinc, iron.Above chemical substance all is the essential composition of human body, is keeping the multiple normal function of human body, to anti-ageing to preventing that numerous disease from having very positive effect.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the present invention is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment, further set forth the present invention.
Silver-thorn tea beverage is prepared from by lotus leaf, hawthorn, hippophae rhamnoides, ginkgo biloba p.e, black tea, Pu'er tea and water, contains ginkgo leaf with ginkalide A (C in every 500ml silver-thorn tea beverage
20H
24O
9), ginkolide B (C
20H
24O
10), ginkalide C (C
20H
24O
11), Bilobalide (C
15H
18O
8) meter should be less than 4.0mg; Contain sea-buckthorn and ginkgo leaf with Isorhamnetin (C
16H
12O
7) meter should be less than 0.025mg; Contain general flavone with anhydrous rutin (C
27H
30O
16) meter should be less than 0.13g.
Embodiment 1
In the preparation process, each proportion of raw materials is every 500ml beverage: lotus leaf 770mg, hawthorn 1170mg, hippophae rhamnoides 4mg, ginkgo biloba p.e 6mg, black tea 1560mg, Pu'er tea 780mg.After the boilings respectively of these raw materials, extraction, the hybrid filtering decoction liquor, filtrate is centrifugal, convert water to predetermined weight, and through sterilization, can is prepared from.
Embodiment 2
In the preparation process, each proportion of raw materials is every 500ml beverage: lotus leaf 760mg, hawthorn 1190mg weight portion, hippophae rhamnoides 3mg, ginkgo biloba p.e 8mg, black tea 1540mg is after Pu'er tea 800mg boiling respectively, the extraction, filter decoction liquor, filtrate is centrifugal, convert water to predetermined weight, and through sterilization, can is prepared from.
Embodiment 3
In the preparation process, each proportion of raw materials is every 500ml beverage: lotus leaf 780mg, hawthorn 1150mg, hippophae rhamnoides 5mg, ginkgo biloba p.e 4mg, black tea 1580mg, Pu'er tea 760mg, after respectively boiling, the extraction, filter decoction liquor, filtrate is centrifugal, convert water to predetermined weight, through sterilization, can is prepared from.
More than show and described basic principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in the foregoing description and the specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. silver-thorn tea beverage, it is characterized in that, be prepared from by the lotus leaf of 760-780 weight portion, the hawthorn of 1150-1190 weight portion, the hippophae rhamnoides of 3-5 weight portion, the ginkgo biloba p.e of 4-8 weight portion, black tea, 760-800 weight portion Pu'er tea and the water of 1540-1580 weight portion, contain ginkgo leaf in wherein every 500ml silver-thorn tea beverage and must not be less than 4.0mg, contain sea-buckthorn and ginkgo leaf and should be less than 0.025mg in Isorhamnetin in ginkalide A, ginkolide B, ginkalide C, Bilobalide; Contain general flavone and should be less than 0.13g in anhydrous rutin.
2. method for preparing the described silver-thorn tea beverage of claim 1, it is characterized in that it being by lotus leaf 760-780 weight portion, hawthorn 1150-1190 weight portion, hippophae rhamnoides 3-5 weight portion, ginkgo biloba p.e 4-8 weight portion, black tea 1540-1580 weight portion, Pu'er tea 760-800 weight portion, boiling respectively, after the extraction, filter decoction liquor, filtrate is centrifugal, convert water and to every 500ml silver-thorn tea beverage, contain ginkgo leaf with ginkalide A, ginkolide B, ginkalide C, the Bilobalide meter must not be less than 4.0mg, contains sea-buckthorn and ginkgo leaf and should be less than 0.025mg in Isorhamnetin; Contain general flavone and should be less than 0.13g in anhydrous rutin, through sterilization, can is prepared from.
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| CN102579591B (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2014-12-24 | 北京宝得瑞食品有限公司 | Health product for adjusting blood fat and reducing blood viscosity |
| CN102578319B (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-05-29 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Gingko Pu'er raw tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102578318B (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2013-03-27 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Gingko Pu-Er ripe tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102599296A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-07-25 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Gingko Pu'er ripe tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102613340B (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2013-10-02 | 徐州绿之野生物食品有限公司 | Ginkgo garlic pu-erh raw tea composite particle drink |
| CN102823866A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2012-12-19 | 北京宝得瑞食品有限公司 | Dietetic therapy product of sea-buckthorn lotus leaf juice for conditioning blood fat, reducing blood viscosity and improving myocardial blood |
| CN104336263A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-02-11 | 周天 | Seabuckthorn leaves compound health protection tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN104645255A (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-05-27 | 高彬 | Traditional Chinese medicine electuary for treating hyperlipidemia |
| TWI671081B (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2019-09-11 | 大江生醫股份有限公司 | The use of composition containing a plant extracts for enhancing the gene expression of transglutaminase 1, keratin, aquaporin 3, filaggrin, , glucocerebrosidase, hyaluronan synthase |
| CN109157584B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2021-08-17 | 雷允上药业集团有限公司 | Composition with auxiliary blood fat reducing function and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109045189A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-21 | 苏州卫生职业技术学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine composition and preparation method thereof with adjusting blood fat function |
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| CN1390594A (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2003-01-15 | 成都国嘉药物研究所 | Mixture for improving blood circulation |
| CN1528163A (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2004-09-15 | 李翠芙 | Method for preparing rose tea |
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