CN101253981A - Buccal tablets prepared with edible plant flower or anther dust or flower anther dust extract - Google Patents

Abstract

A buccal tablet prepared by using edible plant flower and/or pollen extract belongs to the technology field of healthy food. In the tablet, the flower and/or pollen extract accounts for 2%-68%, and excipients accountfs for 31%-98%. The flowers are globeamaranth flowers, shrub althea flowers, cockscomb flowers, arrowroot flowers, seville orange flowers, gardenia flower, orchid flowers, lilac flowers, camellia flowers, rose blooms, safflowers, apricot blossoms, peach blossoms, Chinese crabapple flowers, cotton rose flowers, magnolia flowers, winter sweet flowers, impatiens balsamina flowers, bee pollen, peony flowers, common peony flowers, common jasminorange flowers, canna flowers, Chinese hibisci rosae-sinensis flowers, tropaeolum flowers, aglaia odorate flowers, mentha viridis flowers, motherwort flowers, iris flowers, loquat flowers, flos magnoliae flowers, finger citron flowers, michelia fuscata flowers, common rush flowers, sticky rice fragrance flowers and pith flowers. The pollen is pine pollen, bee pollen and stamens of the above flowers. The flower extract is the extract from the above flowers. Auxiliary ingredients are known ingredients, such as, sucrose, maltose, malt syrup, protein sugar, xylitol, mannite, aspartame and citric acid. The buccal tablet can be conveniently eaten, has high nutritional value, and tastes good.

Description

A kind of lozenge with food plant flowers or pollen or the preparation of flowers pollen extract

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of lozenge, belong to the health food technology field with food plant flowers or pollen or the preparation of flowers pollen extract.

Background technology:

Scientific research proves, flowers are except the look of itself, fragrant, flavor, type is all good, beautiful appearance, look gorgeous is fragrant bright, outside the unique flavor, the nutritional labeling and health care and medical functions and the novel peculiar local flavor that also possess comprehensive and abundant, it is a kind of desirable cuisines raw material, interrelated data report fresh flower contains the amino acid of abundant needed by human body, vitamin, constant and trace element and multiple lipoid, nucleic acid, auxin, bioactive ingredients such as enzyme and antibiotic, according to research recently, in flowers and the pollen the useful material of human body is reached 96 kinds more than, pollen compares milk, the nutritive value of egg exceeds 7-8 doubly, also contains during recent research is learnt and spent to strengthen human body constitution and ensure the vital efficient bio-active material of human health.Flowers also have unique pharmacological function, and merit clearing heat and detoxicating, that regulate the flow of vital energy and nourish blood that many fresh flowers not only have also has clearing gallbladder invigorating the spleen, the anticancer effect of refreshing oneself, often eat fresh flower can strengthen immunity, get rid of illness lengthen one's life, skin maintenance.

Existing food with flowers or floral extract preparation all has certain alimentary health-care function in the prior art.

Summary of the invention:

The present invention utilizes existing processing that the part food plant flowers of China Ministry of Public Health promulgation or pollen or flowers pollen extract are carried out profound processing and refines, by scientific and reasonable proportioning, prepare food plant flowers or pollen or flowers pollen extract lozenge with the original healthy nutritive value of flowers.

The present invention is that raw material prepares according to a conventional method with flowers or pollen or flowers pollen extract, auxiliary material, wherein:

(1) percentage by weight of flowers in this lozenge or pollen or flowers pollen extract, auxiliary material is: flowers or pollen or flowers pollen extract 2-68%, auxiliary material are 32-98%;

(2) flowers are selected globe amaranth, shrub althea flower, cockscomb, flower of Radix Puerariae, bitter orange flower, gardenia, orchid, lilac, camellia, rose, safflower, the apricot flower, peach blossom, Chinese flowering crabapple, cottonrose hibiscus flower, yulan magnolia, Flos Mume, balsamine, the melissa powder, peony, peony, the kamuning flower, the india canna flower, Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis, nasturtium, tree orchid, spearmint, wormwoodlike motherwort flower, fringed iris, the Chinese lute flower, Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae, finger citron flower, Michelia figo, common rush, the pith flower, the glutinous rice fragrant flower, pollen is pollen pini, the stamen of melissa powder and above-mentioned flowers, floral extract are the extract of above-mentioned flowers;

(3) auxiliary material is selected sucrose, maltose, fructose, maltose, albumen sugar, trehalose, lactose, xylitol, mannitol, Aspartame, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, gelatin, dextrin, dolomol, edible talcum powder, vitamin C.

The present invention is prepared by following conventional method:

1, the petal of above-mentioned edible flower or pollen is by dry, in little or ultramicro grinding (more than granularity 50 orders), add the 32-98% auxiliary material after, by pelletizing press sheet, be processed into tablet or lozenge again;

2, above-mentioned edible flower or pollen are made for flowers or pollen jelly or medicinal extract by defibrination or making beating (add water or do not add water), behind the interpolation 32-98% auxiliary material, by the oven dry compressing tablet of granulating, are processed into tablet again;

3, above-mentioned edible flower or pollen water or other solvents concentrate by extraction, behind the interpolation 32-98% auxiliary material, by the oven dry compressing tablet of granulating, are processed into tablet again;

4, the flower of above-mentioned edible flower (or pollen) extracts volatile flavor compounds by distillation, makes vegetable oil or essential oil or spice water, mixes behind the interpolation 32-98% auxiliary material, by the oven dry compressing tablet of granulating, is processed into tablet again.

Flowers of the present invention or floral extract lozenge have advantages such as instant, healthy nutritive value height, mouthfeel be good.

The specific embodiment:

Preparation method and device that the present invention adopts are prior art, and the present invention is further illustrated below by embodiment.

Embodiment 1: globe amaranth or safflower or apricot flower or peach blossom, petal impurity elimination are cleaned, carry out freeze drying or air dry or baking and obtain dry petal, carry out ultramicro grinding again, grinding particle size is 800 orders, obtains the flower petal extract powder; Get any one flower petal extract powder of 2%, 87% cane sugar powder, 1% Aspartame, 4% citric acid, 5% CMC, 1% dolomol carries out compressing tablet and makes lozenge by granulating.

Embodiment 2: with the stamen of shrub althea flower or cockscomb or flower of Radix Puerariae or bitter orange flower or glutinous rice fragrant flower, carry out heated-air drying and obtain dry stamen, carry out ultramicro grinding again, grinding particle size is 1000 orders, obtains pollen; Get any one pollen of 20%, 60% xylitol, 0.5% albumen sugar, 1% malic acid, 2% vitamin C, 1.5% tartaric acid, 7% CMC, 3% lactose, 4% mannitol, 1% edible talcum powder is carried out compressing tablet and is made lozenge through granulating.

Embodiment 3: with gardenia or camellia or rose or Chinese flowering crabapple or glutinous rice fragrant flower petal impurity elimination cleaning, carry out air dry to dry petal, carry out ultramicro grinding again, grinding particle size is 900 orders, obtains the flower petal extract powder; Get any one flower petal extract powder of 40%, 50% maltose, 0.5% Aspartame, 0.5% fructose, 3% citric acid, 2% malic acid, 3% honey mixes, adopt the method for heated-air drying to carry out drying, add 1% dolomol again, directly carry out dry powder sheeting and make lozenge.

Embodiment 4: get the petal of balsamine or peony or peony or india canna flower or Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis or nasturtium or tree orchid, carry out freeze drying and obtain dry petal, grinding particle size is 800 orders, obtains the flower petal extract powder; Get any one flower petal extract powder of 68%, 27% xylitol, 3% citric acid, 1% gelatin, 1% process granulation, carry out compressing tablet and make lozenge.

Embodiment 5: the petal of spearmint or wormwoodlike motherwort flower or pith flower or fringed iris or Chinese lute flower or Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae or finger citron flower or common rush is handled, used ethanol through supercritical CO ₂Technology extracts, and obtains any one petal extract by concentrating; Get 10% petal extract, 75% maltose, 5% trehalose, 4% tartaric acid, 5% dextrin, 1% edible talcum powder through heated-air drying, are directly carried out dry powder sheeting.

Embodiment 6: pollen pini or melissa powder by defibrination or making beating (add water or do not add water), are made for pollen jelly or medicinal extract.Get 40% any one pollen jelly or medicinal extract, 35% cane sugar powder, 7% trehalose, 1% Aspartame, 6% honey, 4% citric acid, 6% CMC, 1% dolomol carries out compressing tablet and makes light odor type pollen pini lozenge by granulating.

Embodiment 7:

The flower of slurry cottonrose hibiscus flower, yulan magnolia, Flos Mume respectively gets 30%, with the ratio of Hua Shui than 1: 4 with 65 emerge in worm water of spending 5 hours, obtain the fragrant flower extract by the water method of extraction, fragrant flower extract vacuum is concentrated 8 times, get 35% fragrant flower extract, add 40% cane sugar powder, 12% xylitol, 1% Aspartame, 4% citric acid, 3% dextrin, 4% CMC, 1% dolomol by the oven dry compressing tablet of granulating, are processed into tablet again.

Embodiment 8: the flower of orchid or lilac or kamuning flower or Michelia figo extracts volatile flavor compounds respectively by the method for distillation, make vegetable oil or essential oil or spice water, get its any one 8% vegetable oil or essential oil or spice water, add 44% cane sugar powder, 22% xylitol, 12% starch, 4% Aspartame, 4% citric acid, 5% CMC, 1% dolomol is processed into tablet by the oven dry compressing tablet of granulating.

Embodiment 9: the pollen pini of drying is pulverized, and grinding particle size is the 200-400 order, obtains pollen pini ultra micro powder; Get 20% pine pollen essence powder, 55% cane sugar powder, 10% trehalose, 1% Aspartame, 5% honey, 5% citric acid, 3% CMC, 1% dolomol carries out compressing tablet and makes light odor type pollen pini lozenge by granulating.

Embodiment 10: the pollen pini of drying is pulverized, and grinding particle size is the 100-400 order, obtains pollen pini ultra micro powder; Get 15% pine pollen essence powder, 55% cane sugar powder, 10% xylitol,, 1% Aspartame, 5% honey, 4% citric acid, 4% CMC, 1% dolomol carries out compressing tablet and makes light odor type pollen pini lozenge by granulating.

Embodiment 11: the pollen pini of drying is pulverized, and grinding particle size is the 500-400 order, obtains pollen pini ultra micro powder; Get 25% pine pollen essence powder, 55% cane sugar powder, 50% xylitol, 1% Aspartame, 5% honey, 4% citric acid, 4% CMC, 1% dolomol carries out compressing tablet and makes natural type pollen pini lozenge by granulating.

Embodiment 12: after will eating the impurity elimination of melissa powder, carry out freeze drying or heat drying or the air-dry dry bee pollen that obtains, pulverize, grinding particle size is the 500-1000 order, obtains the smart powder of melissa powder ultra micro; Get 30% smart powder, 49% cane sugar powder, 10% xylitol, 1% Aspartame, 4% citric acid, 5% CMC, 1% dolomol carries out compressing tablet by granulating, and makes melissa powder lozenge.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of lozenge with food plant flowers or pollen or the preparation of flowers pollen extract is that raw material prepares according to a conventional method with flowers or pollen or flowers pollen extract, auxiliary material, it is characterized in that:

(1) percentage by weight of flowers in this lozenge or pollen or flowers pollen extract, auxiliary material is: flowers or pollen or flowers pollen extract 2-68%, auxiliary material are 32-98%;

(2) flowers are selected globe amaranth, shrub althea flower, cockscomb, flower of Radix Puerariae, bitter orange flower, gardenia, orchid, lilac, camellia, rose, safflower, the apricot flower, peach blossom, Chinese flowering crabapple, cottonrose hibiscus flower, yulan magnolia, Flos Mume, balsamine, the melissa powder, peony, peony, the kamuning flower, the india canna flower, Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis, nasturtium, tree orchid, spearmint, wormwoodlike motherwort flower, fringed iris, the Chinese lute flower, Flos Magnoliae Liliflorae, finger citron flower, Michelia figo, common rush, the pith flower, the glutinous rice fragrant flower, pollen is pollen pini, the stamen of melissa powder and above-mentioned flowers, floral extract are the extract of above-mentioned flowers;

(3) auxiliary material is selected sucrose, maltose, fructose, maltose, albumen sugar, trehalose, lactose, xylitol, mannitol, Aspartame, citric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, honey, CMC, gelatin, dextrin, dolomol, edible talcum powder, vitamin C, trace element.