CN101253841A - Tree packaging machine - Google Patents

Tree packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101253841A
CN101253841A CNA2008100603554A CN200810060355A CN101253841A CN 101253841 A CN101253841 A CN 101253841A CN A2008100603554 A CNA2008100603554 A CN A2008100603554A CN 200810060355 A CN200810060355 A CN 200810060355A CN 101253841 A CN101253841 A CN 101253841A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
tree
round turntable
nut
strand oscillator
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Granted
Application number
CNA2008100603554A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101253841B (en
Inventor
顾大强
陈赣
吴文杰
陈祖朋
肖富君
聂徐庆
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN2008100603554A priority Critical patent/CN101253841B/en
Publication of CN101253841A publication Critical patent/CN101253841A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101253841B publication Critical patent/CN101253841B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tree wrapping machine comprising a base, on which a round turntable, two friction wheels, a DC motor, a storage battery, a speed-changing reverse mechanism and two gears are arranged, wherein the round turntable can rotate around a circular guide rail and has a 1/4 arc gap. The output belt wheel of the speed-changing reverse mechanism is rotationally connected with the friction wheels through a V-shaped belt; the friction wheels are rotationally connected with the lateral surface of the turntable; two wire arranging mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the turntable; a bobbin which can rotate on the surface of the turntable is further arranged thereon; the gears on the base can mesh with the two wire arranging mechanisms. The machine can realize mechanized tree wrapping without the need to dig up the tree, and has greatly improved efficiency compared with wrapping trees manually. The machine can realize adjustable closeness and tightness of tree wrapping without being affected by the diameters of the tree. The bobbin, which is easy to detach, can be replaced when the rope is used up. The machine can be combined with an elevation device and can overcome limiting factors such as fence, thus conveniently wrapping trees anytime anywhere.

Description

Tree packaging machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to pack the device of special object, especially be related to a kind of tree packaging machine of planting trees bag straw rope.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, urban afforestation has become an important content of current environmental protection, so that the survival rate of trees just seems is of crucial importance.For preventing number frostbite in winter or transplanting the transportation scratch, the sanitationman need be at the outer wrapping of tree one deck straw rope, and artificial bag tree is time-consuming, take a lot of work, and the density of straw rope wrapping, degree of tightness control are difficult.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tree packaging machine, under in order to be effective prerequisite, realize the mechanization of Bao Shu.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
Be equipped with respectively on the base of breach and can cog having around the round turntable with 1/4 arc gap, two friction pulleys, direct current generator, accumulator, speed change changement and two bases that round guide rotates; The output pulley of speed change changement is rotationally connected through V-type band and separately friction pulley respectively, and two friction pulleys and the round turntable side friction of symmetric arrangement are rotationally connected; The line tube that round turntable upper surface symmetry is installed two cover wire-arranging mechanisms and can be rotated at the round turntable upper surface; The described first cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises first screw rod, first nut, first guide rod, the first strand oscillator gear and first conductor rod, the first screw rod lower end is fixed with the first strand oscillator gear and is connected with first nut of contact, first nut is slidingly connected by first adapter sleeve and first guide rod, and first adapter sleeve connects in round turntable, downward-sloping first conductor rod; The described second cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises second screw rod, second nut, second guide rod, the second strand oscillator gear and second conductor rod, the second screw rod lower end is fixed with the second strand oscillator gear and second nut, second nut is slidingly connected by second adapter sleeve and second guide rod, and second adapter sleeve is connected with parallel round turntable, inside second conductor rod; First base cog can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, second base cog also can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged.The upper surface that first base cogs is fixed with the automatic stop switch button.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
The present invention not needing to have realized tree dug and has realized the mechanization of Bao Shu, improves greatly with artificial Bao Shuxiang specific efficiency.The present invention can realize the adjustable of the degree of tightness of Bao Shu and tightness degree, and is not subjected to the influence of tree-walk.The present invention adopt can be for convenience detach the line tube, when rope uses up, more the thread-changing tube gets final product.The present invention can combine with elevator, just can overcome limiting factors such as fence, and Bao Shu easily makes improvements in the coiling action slightly whenever and wherever possible, and it is tree root wrapping straw rope that the present invention also can be used for.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the automatic stop arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a tree packaging machine integral shaft mapping.
Fig. 3 is the wire-arranging mechanism axonometric drawing.
Fig. 4 is whole structure figure.
Fig. 5 is control circuit figure.
Among the figure: 1, direct current generator, 2, the speed change changement, 3, the line tube; 4, screw rod, 5, friction pulley, 6, the V-type band; 7, base cogs, and 8, round turntable, 9, the strand oscillator gear; 10, friction pulley, 11, the strand oscillator contact, 12, the automatic stop switch button; 13, nut, 14, guide rod, 15, base; 16, line tube, 17, conductor rod, 18, conductor rod; 19, nut, 20, accumulator, 21, line tube axle; 22, line tube axle, 23, round guide, 24, panel; 25, V-type band, 26, screw rod, 27, guide rod; 28, base cogs, and 29, the strand oscillator gear.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, the present invention is equipped with respectively on the base 15 that has breach can be around the round turntable with 1/4 arc gap 8 of round guide 23 rotations, rotating disk is fixing with panel 24, two friction pulleys 5 and 10, direct current generator 1, accumulator 20, speed change changement 2 and two bases cog 28 and 7; The output pulley of speed change changement 2 respectively through V- type band 6 and 25 and separately friction pulley 5 and 10 be rotationally connected, two friction pulleys 5 of symmetric arrangement and 10 and round turntable 8 side frictions be rotationally connected; The winding mechanism that round turntable 8 upper surfaces symmetries is installed two cover wire-arranging mechanisms and can be rotated at round turntable 8 upper surfaces, it is by placing line tube axle 22 and line tube 16 free to rotate on the round turntable 8 to constitute, line tube 16 is fixed on the line tube axle 22 by two holes, line tube axle 22 places on the round turntable 8, and can on round turntable 8, freely rotate, the line tube can freely be dismantled; The described first cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises first screw rod 26, first nut 19, first guide rod 27, the first strand oscillator gear 9 and first conductor rod 17, first screw rod, 26 lower ends are fixed with the first strand oscillator gear 9 and are connected with first nut 19 of contact 11, first nut 19 is slidingly connected by first adapter sleeve and first guide rod 27, and first adapter sleeve connects in round turntable 8, downward-sloping first conductor rod 17; The described second cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises second screw rod 4, second nut 13, second guide rod 14, the second strand oscillator gear 29 and second conductor rod 18, second screw rod, 4 lower ends are fixed with the second strand oscillator gear 29 and second nut 13, second nut 13 is slidingly connected by second adapter sleeve and second guide rod 14, and second adapter sleeve is connected with parallel round turntable 8, inside second conductor rod 18; First base cog 7 can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, second base cog 28 also can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged.Cog 7 upper surface of first base is fixed with automatic stop switch button 12.
On the described base 15 that has a breach handrail is housed also, base is equipped with rotating wheel 15 times.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, power set are that direct current generator 1, the speed change changement 2 of the realized rotating of 36V formed by rated voltage.Direct current generator 1 is passed to power friction pulley 5 and 10 respectively by variable speed commutator apparatus 2, V-type band 6 and 25.Friction pulley is passed to rotating disk with power again, because round turntable 8 has breach, rotates continuously on guide rail 23 for guaranteeing round turntable 8, needs at least at 2 to round turntable 8 contacts, and these two contact points are friction pulley 5 and friction pulley 10.
Before the beginning of bag tree, earlier two nuts 13 and 19 are placed screw rod 4 and screw rod 26 bottoms, again the rope on line tube 16 and the line tube 3 is passed the wire guide on corresponding conductor rod 17 and the conductor rod 18, and the position that is fixed respectively and flushes with the respective wire hole in the tree, make the rope that passes on the conductor rod 17 be fixed on the root of tree.
As shown in Figure 5, open K switch 1, motor is just changeed, round turntable 8 beginnings are rotated on guide rail 23, wrap the tree beginning, and line tube 3 and line tube 16 rotate on rotating disk 8 in beginning under the effect of rope pulling force, for Bao Shu supplies line.
As shown in Figure 3, round turntable 8 whenever turns around, circular gear 9 on the strand oscillator and base cog and 7 and 28 mesh certain hour respectively, make nut 13 declines (or rising) certain distance, because screw rod 4 and 26 pitch are fixed, and base gear 7 positions are adjustable, and then can regulate the gearratio that strand oscillator nut 13 and round turntable 8 rotate, realize the adjustable of winding displacement tightness degree, another strand oscillator working method is identical with it.This strand oscillator has nothing to do winding displacement degree of tightness and tree-walk, and is only relevant with the rope footpath.The tightness of Bao Shu can be regulated by the friction that friction between adjusting rope and the wire guide and line tube rotate.
As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, automatic stop arrangement can be realized autostop, be when Bao Shu when finishing, strand oscillator reaches a certain position, the contact that stretches out on it is pressed onto the normally closed switch on the base, realizes autostop.
When upwards Bao Shu finishes, cut-off switch K1, Bao Shu stops.
For raising the efficiency, when descending one tree, then wraps by bag the K1 that closes a switch, K2 from top to bottom; make motor counter-rotating, be that when Bao Shu is approaching when finishing, strand oscillator contact 11 reaches a certain position; be pressed onto the automatic stop switch button 12 on the base, K switch 2 is disconnected, realize autostop.
Have on the base mechanism 15 and rotating disk and the close breach of guide rail size, make things convenient for the trees turnover.Equally, base also can be made the liftable platform, overcomes the fence influence.

Claims (2)

1. tree packaging machine is characterized in that: can cog around the round turntable with 1/4 arc gap (8), two friction pulleys (5,10), direct current generator (1), accumulator (20), speed change changement (2) and two bases that round guide (23) rotates (7,28) are housed having on the base of breach (15) respectively; The output pulley of speed change changement (2) is rotationally connected through V-type band (6,25) and friction pulley (5,10) separately respectively, and two friction pulleys (5,10) of symmetric arrangement are rotationally connected with round turntable (8) side friction; The line tube (3,16) that round turntable (8) upper surface symmetry is installed two cover wire-arranging mechanisms and can be rotated at round turntable (8) upper surface; The described first cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises first screw rod (26), first nut (19), first guide rod (27), the first strand oscillator gear (9) and first conductor rod (17), first screw rod (26) lower end is fixed with the first strand oscillator gear (9) and is connected with first nut (19) of contact (11), first nut (19) is slidingly connected by first adapter sleeve and first guide rod (27), and first adapter sleeve connects in round turntable (8), downward-sloping first conductor rod (17); The described second cover wire-arranging mechanism comprises second screw rod (4), second nut (13), second guide rod (14), the second strand oscillator gear (29) and second conductor rod (18), second screw rod (4) lower end is fixed with the second strand oscillator gear (29) and second nut (13), second nut (13) is slidingly connected by second adapter sleeve and second guide rod (14), and second adapter sleeve is connected with parallel round turntable (8), inside second conductor rod (18); First base cog (7) can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, second base cog (28) also can with first, second strand oscillator gears engaged, the cog upper surface of (7) of first base is fixed with automatic stop switch button (12).
2. a kind of tree packaging machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the described base (15) that has a breach handrail is housed also, base is equipped with rotating wheel under (15).
CN2008100603554A 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree packaging machine Expired - Fee Related CN101253841B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100603554A CN101253841B (en) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree packaging machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2008100603554A CN101253841B (en) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Tree packaging machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101253841A true CN101253841A (en) 2008-09-03
CN101253841B CN101253841B (en) 2010-09-29

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103988739A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-20 朱化 Tree trunk winding device
CN104429745A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 Rotating device for binding system
CN104813878A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-08-05 冯政 Floor type tree trunk rope winding machine
CN104885828A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-09-09 冯政 Manufacturing and using methods for floor-type trunk rope wincher
CN104938295A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-30 安徽三普机械有限公司 Tree excavating machine outer meshing rotating driving device
CN106212131A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 谷新运 A kind of trees automatic rope woolding device
CN108207444A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 钟建筑 A kind of greening winds rope made of hemp device with trunk
CN108668726A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-19 曾正扬 A kind of automobile belt straw rope twines the device of tree
CN108808577A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-13 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of broken strand of power transmission line repair tool
CN108808542A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-13 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of broken strand of power transmission line repair robot mechanism
CN109247164A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-22 鲁妮 Tree whitening wiring integrated device
CN109892151A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-18 天津市澍丰农业科技有限公司 Electronic trunk protection bind hider and operating method
CN110036806A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-23 盐城工学院 A kind of trunk straw rope wrapping machine
CN114731882A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-07-12 南京林业大学 Tree bundling mechanism
CN117772446A (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-03-29 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 Spraying device and method for bridge member

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201178614Y (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-01-14 浙江大学 Tree surrounding machine

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103988739B (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-12-02 朱化 A kind of trunk wrapping head
CN103988739A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-20 朱化 Tree trunk winding device
CN104429745A (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-03-25 芜湖赛德交通设备有限公司 Rotating device for binding system
CN104885828B (en) * 2015-05-10 2017-05-31 浙江国盛园林工程有限公司 The method of manufacture and use thereof of console mode trunk rope wincher
CN104813878A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-08-05 冯政 Floor type tree trunk rope winding machine
CN104885828A (en) * 2015-05-10 2015-09-09 冯政 Manufacturing and using methods for floor-type trunk rope wincher
CN104813878B (en) * 2015-05-10 2017-01-18 南安市柳城高捷图文设计工作室 Floor type tree trunk rope winding machine
CN104938295A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-09-30 安徽三普机械有限公司 Tree excavating machine outer meshing rotating driving device
CN106212131A (en) * 2016-08-19 2016-12-14 谷新运 A kind of trees automatic rope woolding device
CN106212131B (en) * 2016-08-19 2019-05-24 浙江聚益生态环境有限公司 A kind of automatic rope winding device of trees
CN108808577B (en) * 2017-05-05 2020-01-21 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Power transmission line broken strand repairing tool
CN108808577A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-13 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of broken strand of power transmission line repair tool
CN108808542A (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-11-13 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 A kind of broken strand of power transmission line repair robot mechanism
CN108808542B (en) * 2017-05-05 2020-01-21 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Power transmission line broken strand repairing robot mechanism
CN108207444A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-29 钟建筑 A kind of greening winds rope made of hemp device with trunk
CN108668726A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-19 曾正扬 A kind of automobile belt straw rope twines the device of tree
CN109247164A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-22 鲁妮 Tree whitening wiring integrated device
CN109892151A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-18 天津市澍丰农业科技有限公司 Electronic trunk protection bind hider and operating method
CN110036806A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-23 盐城工学院 A kind of trunk straw rope wrapping machine
CN114731882A (en) * 2022-03-30 2022-07-12 南京林业大学 Tree bundling mechanism
CN114731882B (en) * 2022-03-30 2024-01-12 南京林业大学 Tree bundling mechanism
CN117772446A (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-03-29 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 Spraying device and method for bridge member
CN117772446B (en) * 2024-02-23 2024-04-30 四川公路桥梁建设集团有限公司 Spraying device and method for bridge member

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Granted publication date: 20100929

Termination date: 20110408