CN101218979A - High-efficiency energy-saving environment-protection barbecue machine - Google Patents
High-efficiency energy-saving environment-protection barbecue machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101218979A CN101218979A CNA2008100491775A CN200810049177A CN101218979A CN 101218979 A CN101218979 A CN 101218979A CN A2008100491775 A CNA2008100491775 A CN A2008100491775A CN 200810049177 A CN200810049177 A CN 200810049177A CN 101218979 A CN101218979 A CN 101218979A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
- Y02A40/924—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation using renewable energies
- Y02A40/928—Cooking stoves using biomass
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high effective and energy saving green barbecue machine which comprises a machine case with a stand, a heating device which is arranged in the machine case, a power mechanism which is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the machine case, an air outlet, an air intake mechanism and an oven door at the side wall of the machine case. The machine case is a vertical column shell or at least one assembled column shell. An upper end cover and a lower base plate are respectively and closely arranged on the upper end and the lower end of the column shell; the power mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the upper end cover of the shell and the center of the inner side of the lower base plate; an air inlet is arranged on the lower end of the heating device; and a temperature controller is arranged in the machine case which is on the upper end of the heating device; an output shaft of the power mechanism runs through a central shaft hole of the upper end cover and a rotating mechanism which comprises a revolution mechanism and an auto-rotation mechanism is arranged on the shaft part at the inner side of the machine case. The high effective and energy saving green barbecue machine of the invention can prevent oil from the meat from dropping to fires and the secondary pollution by the oil smoke, thus reducing disease sources and preventing dust and ash pollution to the air during the barbecue; in addition, the machine occupies less area and is semi-automate, therefore, one person can control a plurality of barbecue machines and the machine is beneficial for popularization.
Description
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to use the technology of charcoal fire or electric heating baking mutton, particularly relate to a kind of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device.
Two, background technology:
Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, people are increasing to the amount of mutton, the mutton barbecue is a kind of important edible way, especially roast whole lamb has a long history, and enjoys high reputation on international and domestic carnivorous market, has become a pleasing artistic taste now, full sheep bright yellow color after the baking, the crisp meat of skin is tender, and is bright fragrant unusual, is the good merchantable brand of entertaining distinguished guests.Yet the technology of common mutton barbecue and roast whole lamb is quite backward, common mostly be open-air barbecue type, prop timber on the ground, the sheep body shakeout erect on timber after fixing, under the sheep body, give birth to charcoal fire, and rotation sheep body, continue a few hours, this kind method barbecue efficient is extremely low, and wastes a large amount of human resources, also expends a large amount of charcoals, thereby increase the barbecue cost, the tar that sends in the barbecue process is for pungent simultaneously, and the grease that is dropped in the charcoal fire sends strong irritating smog especially, even the scorched outside and underdone inside edible situation that is difficult for appears in mutton after firing easily.One of not open-air barbecue method is sheepshead to be removed occiput put into red-hot crusty pancake hole down, covers completely near coal-minely, and rotates waddy every now and then and observes, stewing roasting about two hours.Another kind method is that the sheep body is dried slightly, and tender ground is coated with one deck vegetable oil again, and iron chain is penetrated from the chest, and one hooks tracheae, and one hooks an animal-drawn seed plough bucket bone, lifts up into stove and is equipped with roasting.Smelting furnace is high 180 centimetres, below 150 centimetres of diameters, use brick one-tenth.Hold with the six roots of sensation iron bar outside, fences up with iron wire loop, smears with mud.The red soil that hair and sand in fusion will be spread in the inside of baking oven.Above-mentioned barbecue method is very loaded down with trivial details, expends many manpower and materials, and efficient is low, and the barbecue technology that falls behind has been difficult to satisfy the modern people's growing eating requirements.Traditional roast chicken, duck roasting oven are divided into horizontal and vertical two kinds, and the phenomenon that the upper strata human body itself or coating, oiling are constantly dripped to lower floor appears in above-mentioned dual mode in rotary course, cause lower floor to pollute.
Three, summary of the invention:
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and designs and produce a kind of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device.
Technical scheme:
A kind of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device, comprise cabinet and support, heater in the cabinet, the hard-wired actuating unit in the cabinet outside, the gas outlet of cabinet, the fire door of admission gear and cabinet sidewall, described cabinet is vertical cylindrical housings or at least one cylindrical housings of combination, on cylindrical housings, the lower end is sealed and installed with upper end cover and lower shoe respectively, actuating unit is installed in the upper surface of housing upper end cover, heater is the charcoal heater, it is installed in lower shoe inner surface central authorities, air inlet is positioned at the heater lower end, in the cabinet of heater upper end the temperature equalization adjuster is installed, and the output shaft of described actuating unit passes the upper end cover central shaft hole, this part in the cabinet inboard is equipped with rotating mechanism, and this rotating mechanism comprises revolution mechanism and free-wheeling system.
Described temperature equalization adjuster comprises upper and lower two samming bodies at least, and upper end samming body is obconical or concave arc shell, and lower end samming body is the inversed taper platform shell or the concave arc shell of hollow, and upper and lower samming body is fixed on the cabinet inner bottom surface by support column respectively.
Described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, the axle of each pinion is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, and on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, be installed with gear ring, and make the engagement of each pinion and gear ring, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each pinion.
Described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a gear wheel, each pinion be distributed on around this gear wheel and with its engagement, and on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, be installed with gear ring, each pinion and gear ring are meshed, and the supporting baffle that is not less than its roller seating space is installed at gear ring and main rotation gear lower end, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of driven gear.
Described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a minor sprocket, and this chainlet wheel shaft and sprocket body are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, the axle of each minor sprocket is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, the rotating shaft of described rotor is equipped with a fixed chain wheels by bearing, this fixed chain wheels is fixed on cabinet sidewall or the upper end cover by fixed bar, each uniform minor sprocket of fixed chain wheels and rotor edge is connected by chain, its annexation is that chain is from fixed chain wheels, after all minor sprocket outer rims, get back to fixed chain wheels, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each minor sprocket.
Described lower end of revolving round the sun mechanism can be equipped with lower floor's rotor, and the carry body of some is installed on lower floor's rotor.Upper and lower or upper, middle and lower layer rotor rotates synchronously.
Be provided with fire door at the cabinet sidewall, and on fire door, be provided with observation window.
The lower shoe of cabinet is approximate infundibulate, described charcoal heater lower end is provided with air-vent, the fixed or movable lower shoe center that is installed in of heater, the air-vent lower end is described admission gear, be provided with the outage of surveying outside leading at the edge of charcoal heater, be used to discharge grease and the moisture that the sheep body drips.
Described admission gear includes a deep bead, and pull bar is arranged on the deep bead, and the horizontal push-and-pull of deep bead realizes the shutoff air inlet and opens air inlet.
The electric heating tube or the heating wire of some can be installed around the cabinet madial wall, be used for temperature raising or even heat.
Described cabinet sidewall or upper end cover comprise outer casing, intermediate thermal insulating layer and inboard flame retardant coating, and perhaps internal layer adds steel plate or cast iron, keep continuous high temperature in the cabinet to hold heat.
A kind of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device, comprise cabinet and support, heater in the cabinet, the hard-wired actuating unit in the cabinet outside, the fire door of cabinet sidewall, described cabinet is vertical cylindrical housings or at least one cylindrical housings of combination, on the capable housing of cylinder, the lower end is installed with upper end cover and lower shoe respectively, actuating unit is installed in the upper surface of housing upper end cover, heater is an electric heater unit, it is installed in the inner surface central authorities of lower shoe upside, the output shaft of described actuating unit passes the upper end cover central shaft hole, and this part in the cabinet inboard is equipped with rotating mechanism, and this rotating mechanism comprises the free-wheeling system of revolution mechanism and some, free-wheeling system is distributed in revolution mechanism edge and revolves round the sun around revolution mechanism, and the free-wheeling system rotation.
Described electric heater unit is heating wire or the electrothermal tube that is installed on the base plate, it perhaps is independent cylindricality electric heating element, perhaps be the heating wire or the electrothermal tube of circumference uniform distribution, the temperature equalization adjuster is installed on heater, described temperature equalization adjuster comprises a samming body at least, the samming body is installed in heater upside or middle part, and the samming body is inverted taper or convex, perhaps is inverted annular taper or annular convex surface shape.
Described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, the axle of each pinion is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, and on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, be installed with gear ring, and make the engagement of each pinion and gear ring, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each pinion.
Described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a gear wheel, each pinion be distributed on around this gear wheel and with its engagement, and on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, be installed with gear ring, each pinion and gear ring are meshed, and the supporting baffle that is not less than its roller seating space is installed at gear ring and main rotation gear lower end, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of driven gear.
Described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a minor sprocket, and this chainlet wheel shaft and sprocket body are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, the axle of each minor sprocket is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, the rotating shaft of described rotor is equipped with a fixed chain wheels by bearing, this fixed chain wheels is fixed on cabinet sidewall or the upper end cover by fixed bar, each uniform minor sprocket of fixed chain wheels and rotor edge is connected by chain, its annexation is that chain is from fixed chain wheels, after all minor sprocket outer rims, get back to fixed chain wheels, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each minor sprocket.
Described lower end of revolving round the sun mechanism can be equipped with lower floor's rotor, sees the carry body that some is housed on lower floor's rotor.Upper and lower or upper, middle and lower layer rotor rotates synchronously.
The lower shoe of cabinet is an infundibulate, and the fixed or movable lower shoe center that is installed in of described charcoal or heater is provided with the outage of surveying outside leading at the edge of charcoal or electric heater unit, is used to discharge grease and the moisture that the sheep body drips.
Be provided with fire door at the cabinet sidewall, and on fire door, be provided with observation window.
Described actuating unit be motor by turbine and worm screw matching mechanism, machine shaft connects worm screw, the rotating shaft upper end of described rotating mechanism is equipped with turbine.
Perhaps described actuating unit is the bevel gear matching mechanism, and bevel pinion is installed on the machine shaft, in the rotating shaft of described rotating mechanism bevel gear wheel is installed.
Two kinds of above-mentioned actuating units also can be by cooperating by turbine, worm screw or bevel gear behind the reduction box again.
The electric heating tube or the heating wire of some can be installed around the cabinet madial wall, be used for temperature raising or even heat.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention, sealing better can prevent better that barbecue moisture content scatters and disappears during barbecue, makes barbecue fresh and tender, the energy effective use of energy sources pollutes few simultaneously.
2, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention, during barbecue, the grease that animally oozes does not directly splash in the charcoal fire, has overcome oil smoke and has smoked the secondary pollution that forms animally, reduces etiology, makes people edible relieved.
3, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention, when having overcome open-air barbecue, airborne dust and charcoal ash fouling phenomenon.
4, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention can be processed into large, medium and small model, is fit to dining room or self-employed businessman and uses.Larger volume is used for roasting simultaneously many full sheep, and small size is used for roasting one deck and mutton cubes roasted on a skewer repeatedly, also is suitable for the barbecue with meat products such as chicken, duck, fish, rabbits simultaneously, improve barbecue efficient greatly, and the mutton after the barbecue has bright yellow color, and the crisp meat of skin is tender, bright fragrant unusual advantage.
5, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention, rotating mechanism is installed in cabinet, rotating mechanism can not only make every full sheep or mutton cubes roasted on a skewer rotate around the center hot body, can also finish rotation, thereby make barbecue part thermally equivalent on every side, overcome the defective that traditional barbecue easily makes human body face Jiao Neisheng.
6, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention is provided with temperature equalization adjuster (distributor) above heating part, can guarantee that the temperature of upper, middle and lower in the cabinet is even basically, effectively avoids overheated burnt paste of sheep body one end and the roasting not saturating phenomenon of the other end.
7, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention when using electrical heating, can further be simplified body, improves environment, and is energy-efficient, is fit to the city and uses, and more can provide convenience for people in particular for the minicomputer of barbecue mutton cubes roasted on a skewer.
8, efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention, novel structure, floor space is little, but many machines of one man operation reach semi-automatic standard, are beneficial to very much promotion and implementation.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is one of cross-sectional view of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention (Fig. 1);
Fig. 3 is pinion (autorotation mechanism) cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4-the 1st, one of B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4-the 2nd, two of the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5-the 1st, barbecue machine base plate plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5-the 2nd, one of C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 5-1;
Fig. 5-the 3rd, two of the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 5-1;
Fig. 6 be Fig. 2 the B-B cross-sectional view three;
Fig. 7 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 be Fig. 2 the B-B cross-sectional view four;
Fig. 9-the 1st, one of cabinet sandwich portion cross-sectional view;
Fig. 9-the 2nd, two of cabinet sandwich portion cross-sectional view;
Figure 10-the 1st, one of temperature equalization controller structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10-the 2nd, two of temperature equalization controller structure schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is full sheep hanging body schematic diagram;
Figure 12-the 1st, mutton basket schematic diagram of skewering;
Figure 12-the 2nd carries meat frame schematic diagram;
Figure 12-the 3rd, netted extension meat frame schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the roasting basket schematic diagram of the block human body (as chicken, duck etc.);
Figure 14 is two of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 15 is a combined type casing structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is two of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 17 is three of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device of the present invention (Figure 14) cross-sectional view;
Figure 18 is four of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 19 is five of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 20 is six of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 21 is seven of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 22 is three of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device surface structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 23 is eight of an efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Figure 24 is the surface structure schematic diagram of Figure 23.
Numbering 1 is a cabinet among the figure, 2 is upper end cover, 3 is lower shoe (for approximate infundibulate), 4 is fire door, and 5 is actuating unit, and 6 is main shaft, 7 is admission gear, 8 is pull bar, and 9 is support, and 10 is leakage fluid dram, 11 is turbine, 12 is worm screw, and 13 is electric heating element, and 14 for connecing liquid box (You Heshui), 15 is air inlet, 16 is motor, and 17 is observation window, and 18 is gripping mechanism, 19 is electric cabinet, 20 is the gas outlet, and 21 is (obconical or concave arc shell) temperature equalization adjuster, and 22 is the charcoal heater, 23 is electrothermal tube or heating wire, 24 is free-wheeling system (planetary gear or sprocket wheel), and 25 is gear ring, and 26 is connector, 27 is lead, 28 is pedestal, and 29 is bevel gear wheel, and 30 is bevel pinion, 31 are the rotating shaft of free-wheeling system (pinion) (this rotating shaft and pinion body are fixed as one), 32 is carry body (hook), and 33 are revolution mechanism's (circle or approximate polygon rotor or gear wheel), and 34 is inner washer, 35 are one of supporting baffle (being positioned at the gear ring lower end), 36 are two (being positioned at big transmitting gear lower end) of supporting baffle, and 37 is chain, and 38 is fixed chain wheels, 39 is minor sprocket (free-wheeling system), 40 are stationary links (fixed chain wheels being fixed on the sidewall or upper end cover of frame), and 41 is obconical or concave arc shell samming body, and 42 is the inversed taper platform shell or the concave arc shell of hollow, 43 is support bar, 44 is rotating mechanism, and 45 is outer casing, and 46 is intermediate thermal insulating layer, 47 is inboard flame retardant coating, 48 is steel plate or cast iron, and 49 for going out air cock, and 50 is full sheep hanging body, 51 is the drain post, 52 for carrying the meat basket, and 53 is support column, and 54 is lower floor's rotor, 55 for carrying the meat frame, 56 is cross bar, and 57 is mutton cubes roasted on a skewer, and 58 is netted extension meat frame.
Five, specific embodiments:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2, Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2, Fig. 5-3, Fig. 9-1, Fig. 9-2, Figure 10-1, Figure 10-2, Figure 11, a kind of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device, comprise vertical cylindrical cabinet 1, cabinet 1 upper end is installed with upper end cover 2, the lower end is installed with lower shoe 3, and upper end cover 2 centers are provided with axis hole, by bearing one main shaft 6 is installed in the axis hole, lower shoe 3 is approximate infundibulate, cabinet 1 lower end (on the lower shoe) mounting bracket 9.Actuating unit 5 comprises motor 16, and motor 16 is installed in the upper surface of housing upper end cover 2, and the axle of motor 16 connects worm screw 12, and main shaft 6 upper ends are equipped with turbine 11, makes worm screw 12 installation that is meshed with turbine 11, and is packaged with housing in actuating unit 5 outsides.Described lower shoe 3 centers are provided with the air inlet 15 of air inlet mechanism 7, heater 22 is the charcoal heater, it is installed in lower shoe 3 inner surface central authorities (being depression central air induction mouth 15 upsides of funnel), air inlet 15 lower ends are described admission gear 7, be provided with the outage of surveying outside leading to 10 at the edge of charcoal heater 22 (on the lower shoe 3), be used to discharge grease and the moisture that the sheep body drips.Described admission gear 7 includes a deep bead, is fixed with pull bar 8 on the deep bead, and the horizontal push-and-pull of deep bead realizes shutoff air inlet 15 and opens air inlet 15.Be installed with temperature equalization adjuster 21 (shown in Figure 10-1, Figure 10-2) in heater 22 upper ends, this temperature equalization adjuster 21 comprises upper and lower two samming bodies 41,42, upper end samming body 41 is the concave arc shell, lower end samming body 42 is the concave arc shell of hollow, and upper and lower samming body 41,42 is fixed on (being on the lower surface 3) on cabinet 1 inner bottom surface by support bar 43 respectively.Be provided with fire door 4 at cabinet 1 sidewall, and on fire door 4, be provided with observation window 17.
The part of the output shaft of described actuating unit 5 (being main shaft 6) in cabinet 1 inboard is equipped with rotating mechanism 44, this rotating mechanism 44 comprises the autorotation mechanism (pinion) 24 of revolution actuation mechanism (circle or approximate polygon rotor) 33 and some, autorotation mechanism 24 is distributed in revolution actuation mechanism 33 edges and revolves round the sun around revolution mechanism 33, and 24 rotations of autorotation mechanism.
Described rotating mechanism 44, each free-wheeling system 24 is that pinion and its axle 31 are fixed as one with this gear mass 24, be that gear 24 rotates synchronously with its rotating shaft 31, the axle 31 of this rotation pinion 24 is installed in the uniform axis hole in (revolution mechanism) rotor 33 edges, and the gear ring 25 that is fixed on cabinet 1 inboard is installed in each free-wheeling system (gear 24) outside, make each (free-wheeling system) pinion 24 and gear ring 25 engagements, be connected with carry body 32 in axle 31 lower ends of each pinion 24.
Described cabinet 1 sidewall or upper end cover 2 comprise outer casing 45, intermediate thermal insulating layer 46 and inboard flame retardant coating 47, and perhaps internal layer is added with steel plate or cast iron 48 (shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2), keep continuous high temperature in the cabinet to hold heat.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, number identical with embodiment one, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described rotating mechanism 44, each free-wheeling system 24 is that pinion and its axle 31 are fixed as one with gear mass 24, (revolution mechanism) rotor 33 is a gear wheel (or being sun gear), each uniform rotation pinion (planetary gear) 24 and these main rotation gear 33 engagements, in each pinion 24 (free-wheeling system) outside the gear ring 25 that is fixed on cabinet 1 inboard is installed, make each pinion 24 and gear ring 25 engagements, be connected with carry body 32 in axle 31 lower ends of each pinion 24.
Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 8, number identical with embodiment one, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described rotating mechanism 44, each free-wheeling system 24 is that minor sprocket 39 and its axle are fixed as one with sprocket body 39, the axle of each minor sprocket 39 is installed in the uniform axis hole in revolution mechanism 33 edges, the rotating shaft (being main shaft 6) of revolution mechanism 33 is equipped with a fixed chain wheels 38 by bearing, this fixed chain wheels 38 is fixed on cabinet 1 sidewall or the top board (upper end cover 2) by fixed bar 40, fixed chain wheels 38 is connected by chain 37 with each the uniform minor sprocket 39 of mechanism 33 edges that revolves round the sun, its annexation is that chain 37 is from fixed chain wheels 38, after all minor sprocket 39 outer rims, get back to fixed chain wheels 38, be connected with carry body 32 in the axle lower end of each minor sprocket 39.
Embodiment four: referring to Figure 12-1, Figure 12-2, Figure 12-3, Figure 13, number identical with embodiment one, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: the axle lower end of described free-wheeling system 24 can be equipped with the carry body 32 of some, perhaps on carry body 32 (hook), be equipped with and hang meat basket 52, Figure 12-1 hangs the meat basket for mutton cubes roasted on a skewer, can hang barbecue meat products such as mutton cubes roasted on a skewer 57 or grilled fish above Figure 12-2 (carry meat frame), Figure 12-3 (netted extension meat frame), Figure 13 hangs the meat basket for the block human body such as chicken, duck etc.
Embodiment five: referring to Figure 15, number identically with embodiment one, meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: cabinet 1 is combined type, and columniform cabinet 1 is respectively the combination fixed form with bottom plate 3 and upper end cover 2, is convenient to transportation or storage.
Embodiment six: referring to Figure 16, number identically with embodiment one, meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, and different is: the electric heating tube or the heating wire 23 of some can be installed around cabinet 1 madial wall, be used for temperature raising or even heat.
Embodiment seven: referring to 22, number identically with embodiment one, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described actuating unit 5 is the bevel gear matching mechanism, and bevel pinion 30 is installed in the rotating shaft of motor 16, in the rotating shaft of described rotating mechanism (being main shaft 6) bevel gear wheel 29 is installed.
Embodiment eight: referring to Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2, Figure 10-1, Figure 10-2, Figure 14, Figure 17, a kind of efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device, comprise vertical cylindrical cabinet 1, cabinet 1 upper end is installed with upper end cover 2, the lower end is installed with lower shoe 3, and upper end cover 2 centers are provided with axis hole, by bearing one main shaft 6 is installed in the axis hole, lower shoe 3 is approximate infundibulate, cabinet 1 lower end (on the lower shoe) mounting bracket 9.Actuating unit 5 comprises motor 16, and motor 16 is installed in the upper surface of housing upper end cover 2, and the axle of motor 16 connects worm screw 12, and main shaft 6 upper ends are equipped with turbine 11, makes worm screw 12 installation that is meshed with turbine 11, and is packaged with housing in actuating unit 5 outsides.Heater is an electric heater unit 28, and it is installed in lower shoe 3 inner surface central authorities (being the depression central authorities of funnel), is provided with the outage of surveying outside leading to 10 at the edge of electric heater unit 28, is used to discharge grease and the moisture that the sheep body drips.Be installed with temperature equalization adjuster 21 (shown in Figure 10-1, Figure 10-2) in heater 28 upper ends, this temperature equalization adjuster 21 comprises upper and lower two samming bodies 41,42, upper end samming body 41 is obconical or concave arc shell, lower end samming body 42 is the inversed taper platform shell or the concave arc shell of hollow, and upper and lower samming body 41,42 is fixed on (being on the lower surface 3) on cabinet 1 inner bottom surface by support bar 43 respectively.Be provided with fire door 4 at cabinet 1 sidewall, and on fire door 4, be provided with observation window 17.
The electric heating tube or the heating wire 23 of some are installed around cabinet 1 madial wall, are used for temperature raising or even heat.
The part of the output shaft of described actuating unit 5 (being main shaft 6) in cabinet 1 inboard is equipped with rotating mechanism 44, this rotating mechanism 44 comprises the free-wheeling system 24 of revolution mechanism 33 and some, free-wheeling system 24 is distributed in revolution mechanism 33 edges and revolves round the sun around revolution mechanism 33, and free-wheeling system 24 rotations.
Described rotating mechanism 44, each free-wheeling system 24 is that pinion and its axle 31 are fixed as one with this gear mass 24, be that gear 24 rotates synchronously with its rotating shaft 31, the axle 31 of this rotation pinion 24 is installed in the uniform axis hole in revolution mechanism's (rotor) 33 edges, and the gear ring 25 that is fixed on cabinet 1 inboard is installed in each free-wheeling system (gear) 24 outsides, make each (free-wheeling system) pinion 24 and gear ring 25 engagements, be connected with carry body 32 in axle 31 lower ends of each pinion 24.
Described cabinet 1 sidewall or upper end cover 2 comprise outer casing 45, intermediate thermal insulating layer 46 and inboard flame retardant coating 47, and perhaps internal layer is added with steel plate or cast iron 48 (shown in Fig. 6-1, Fig. 6-2), keep continuous high temperature in the cabinet to hold heat.
Embodiment nine: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 17, number identical with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described rotating mechanism 44, each free-wheeling system 24 is that pinion and its axle 31 are fixed as one with gear mass 24, (revolution mechanism) rotor 33 is a gear wheel (or being sun gear), each uniform rotation pinion (planetary gear) 24 and these main rotation gear 33 engagements, in each pinion 24 (free-wheeling system) outside the gear ring 25 that is fixed on cabinet 1 inboard is installed, make each pinion 24 and gear ring 25 engagements, be connected with carry body 32 in axle 31 lower ends of each pinion 24.
Embodiment ten: referring to Fig. 8, Figure 17, number identical with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described rotating mechanism 44, each free-wheeling system 24 is that minor sprocket 39 and its axle are fixed as one with sprocket body 39, the axle of each minor sprocket 39 is installed in the uniform axis hole in revolution mechanism 33 edges, the rotating shaft (being main shaft 6) of revolution mechanism 33 is equipped with a fixed chain wheels 38 by bearing, this fixed chain wheels 38 is fixed on cabinet 1 sidewall or the top board (upper end cover 2) by fixed bar 40, fixed chain wheels 38 is connected by chain 37 with each the uniform minor sprocket 39 of mechanism 33 edges that revolves round the sun, its annexation is that chain 37 is from fixed chain wheels 38, after all minor sprocket 39 outer rims, get back to fixed chain wheels 38, be connected with carry body 32 in the axle lower end of each minor sprocket 39.
Embodiment 11: referring to 12, Figure 13, number identical with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: the axle lower end of described free-wheeling system 24 can be equipped with the carry body 32 of some, perhaps be equipped with on carry body 32 (hook) and hang meat basket 52, Figure 12 hangs the meat basket for mutton cubes roasted on a skewer, and Figure 13 hangs the meat basket for the block human body such as chicken, duck etc.
Embodiment 12: referring to Figure 14, Figure 15, number identically with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: cabinet 1 is combined type, and columniform cabinet 1 is respectively the combination fixed form with bottom plate 3 and upper end cover 2, is convenient to transportation or storage.
Embodiment 13: referring to Figure 18, number identical with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described electric heater unit is heating wire or the electrothermal tube 23 that is installed on the base plate, and in described heating wire or electrothermal tube 23 upper ends or middle-end be installed with temperature equalization adjuster 21, described temperature equalization adjuster 21 comprises a samming body 41 or 42 at least, the samming body is obconical or concave arc shell, and it is installed in heater 23 upsides or middle part.
Embodiment 14: referring to Figure 19, number identically with embodiment 13, meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, different is: described electric heater unit is heating wire or the electrothermal tube 23 that is installed on the base plate, at heating wire or electrothermal tube 23 upper ends the temperature equalization adjuster is not installed.
Embodiment 15: referring to Figure 20, number identical with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: described electric heater unit is the single electric heating element 13 that is installed on the base plate, and in described heating wire or electrothermal tube 23 upper ends or middle-end be installed with temperature equalization adjuster 21, described temperature equalization adjuster 21 comprises a samming body 41 or 42 at least, the samming body is obconical or concave arc shell, and it is installed in heater 13 upsides or middle part.
Embodiment 16: referring to Figure 21, number identically with embodiment 15, meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, different is: described electric heater unit is the single electric heating element 13 that is installed on the base plate, in single electric heating element 13 upper ends the temperature equalization adjuster is not installed.
Embodiment 17: referring to Figure 15, Figure 17, number identically with embodiment eight, meaning is identical, something in common does not repeat, different is: cabinet 1 is combined type, and the cabinet 1 that cylinder is capable is respectively the combination fixed form with bottom plate 3 and upper end cover 2, is convenient to transportation or storage.
Embodiment 18: Figure 23, Figure 24, identical with embodiment eight meanings, something in common does not repeat, different is: described lower end of revolving round the sun mechanism 33 is equipped with lower floor's rotor 54 by support column 53, the revolution mechanism 33 of lower floor's rotor 54 upper layer is the same, the edge is evenly equipped with free-wheeling system 24, free-wheeling system 24 and gear ring 25 engagements that are fixed on casing 1 inwall, and the carry body 32 of some is equipped with in axle 31 lower ends of free-wheeling system 24.Upper and lower or upper, middle and lower layer rotor rotates synchronously.This scheme is applicable to the multilayer barbecue of mutton cubes roasted on a skewer.
Claims (10)
1. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device, comprise cabinet and support, heater in the cabinet, the hard-wired actuating unit in the cabinet outside, the gas outlet of cabinet, the fire door of admission gear and cabinet sidewall, it is characterized in that: described cabinet is vertical cylindrical housings or at least one cylindrical housings of combination, on cylindrical housings, the lower end is sealed and installed with upper end cover and lower shoe respectively, actuating unit is installed in the upper surface of housing upper end cover, heater is the charcoal heater, it is installed in lower shoe inner surface central authorities, air inlet is positioned at the heater lower end, in the cabinet of heater upper end the temperature equalization adjuster is installed, and the output shaft of described actuating unit passes the upper end cover central shaft hole, this part in the cabinet inboard is equipped with rotating mechanism, and this rotating mechanism comprises revolution mechanism and free-wheeling system.
2. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described temperature equalization adjuster comprises upper and lower two samming bodies at least, upper end samming body is obconical or concave arc shell, lower end samming body is the inversed taper platform shell or the concave arc shell of hollow, and upper and lower samming body is fixed on the cabinet inner bottom surface by support column respectively.
3. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, and the axle of each pinion is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, and is installed with gear ring on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, make the engagement of each pinion and gear ring, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each pinion.
4. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a gear wheel, each pinion be distributed on around this gear wheel and with its engagement, and on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, be installed with gear ring, make the engagement of each pinion and gear ring, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each pinion.
5. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a minor sprocket, and this chainlet wheel shaft and sprocket body are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, the axle of each minor sprocket is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, the rotating shaft of described rotor is equipped with a fixed chain wheels by bearing, this fixed chain wheels is fixed on cabinet sidewall or the upper end cover by fixed bar, each uniform minor sprocket of fixed chain wheels and rotor edge is connected by chain, its annexation is that chain is from fixed chain wheels, after all minor sprocket outer rims, get back to fixed chain wheels, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each minor sprocket.
6. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device, comprise cabinet and support, heater in the cabinet, the hard-wired actuating unit in the cabinet outside, the fire door of cabinet sidewall, it is characterized in that: described cabinet is vertical cylindrical housings or at least one cylindrical housings of combination, on the capable housing of cylinder, the lower end is installed with upper end cover and lower shoe respectively, actuating unit is installed in the upper surface of housing upper end cover, heater is an electric heater unit, it is installed in the inner surface central authorities of lower shoe upside, the output shaft of described actuating unit passes the upper end cover central shaft hole, and this part in the cabinet inboard is equipped with rotating mechanism, this rotating mechanism comprise main rotor and some from rolling disc, be distributed in main rotor edge and around the revolution of main rotor from rolling disc, and from the rolling disc rotation.
7. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described electric heater unit is heating wire or the electrothermal tube that is installed on the base plate, it perhaps is independent cylindricality electric heating element, perhaps be the heating wire or the electrothermal tube of circumference uniform distribution, the temperature equalization adjuster is installed on heater, described temperature equalization adjuster comprises a samming body at least, the samming body is installed in heater upside or middle part, the samming body is inverted obconical or concave arc shell, perhaps is the inversed taper platform shell or the concave arc shell of hollow.
8. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor, and the axle of each pinion is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, and is installed with gear ring on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, make the engagement of each pinion and gear ring, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each pinion.
9. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a pinion, and this pinion shaft and gear mass are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a gear wheel, each pinion be distributed on around this gear wheel and with its engagement, and on the cabinet madial wall in each pinion outside, be installed with gear ring, make the engagement of each pinion and gear ring, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each pinion.
10. efficient energy-saving environmental protection type roasting device according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described rotating mechanism, free-wheeling system is a minor sprocket, and this chainlet wheel shaft and sprocket body are fixed as one, revolution mechanism is a circle or approximate polygon rotor for revolution mechanism, the axle of each minor sprocket is uniform and be installed in the uniform axis hole in this rotor edge, the rotating shaft of described rotor is equipped with a fixed chain wheels by bearing, this fixed chain wheels is fixed on cabinet sidewall or the upper end cover by fixed bar, each uniform minor sprocket of fixed chain wheels and rotor edge is connected by chain, its annexation is that chain is from fixed chain wheels, after all minor sprocket outer rims, get back to fixed chain wheels, be connected with the carry body in the axle lower end of each minor sprocket.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2008100491775A CN101218979B (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | High-efficiency energy-saving environment-protection barbecue machine |
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| CN2008100491775A CN101218979B (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | High-efficiency energy-saving environment-protection barbecue machine |
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| CN101218979A true CN101218979A (en) | 2008-07-16 |
| CN101218979B CN101218979B (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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| CN2008100491775A Expired - Fee Related CN101218979B (en) | 2008-01-29 | 2008-01-29 | High-efficiency energy-saving environment-protection barbecue machine |
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Owner name: HE'NAN YUZHAI SHANZHUANG VACATION + CATERING CO., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHENGZHOU SONGSHAN LVYUAN LIVESTOCK FARMING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20121127 |
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Effective date of registration: 20121127 Address after: 454247 north section of Zhao Ji Road, Henan, Dengfeng Patentee after: Henan imperial Villa Resort Food Co., Ltd. Address before: 454247 north section of Zhao Ji Road, Henan, Dengfeng Patentee before: Zhengzhou Songshan Lvyuan Livestock Farming Co., Ltd. |
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