CN101186755A - 一种椰衣与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种椰衣与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101186755A CN101186755A CNA2007100315247A CN200710031524A CN101186755A CN 101186755 A CN101186755 A CN 101186755A CN A2007100315247 A CNA2007100315247 A CN A2007100315247A CN 200710031524 A CN200710031524 A CN 200710031524A CN 101186755 A CN101186755 A CN 101186755A
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- Prior art keywords
- coconut palm
- palm clothing
- coupling agent
- powder
- coir
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title claims description 19
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 compatilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000737241 Cocos Species 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical group CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Chemical compound O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001912 maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BDIZXIOWAPGQTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phosphono phosphate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COP(=O)(OP(O)(O)=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BDIZXIOWAPGQTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001587 Wood-plastic composite Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011155 wood-plastic composite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2007100315247A CN101186755B (zh) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | 一种椰衣与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 |
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CN2007100315247A CN101186755B (zh) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | 一种椰衣与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101186755A true CN101186755A (zh) | 2008-05-28 |
CN101186755B CN101186755B (zh) | 2010-10-13 |
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CN2007100315247A Expired - Fee Related CN101186755B (zh) | 2007-11-20 | 2007-11-20 | 一种椰衣与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101942207A (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-01-12 | 曾广胜 | 一种木粉聚氯乙烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN102206380A (zh) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-05 | 山东理工大学 | 汽车门板用复合材料的制备方法 |
CN102532661A (zh) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 广东省石油化工研究院 | 一种天然纤维填充聚乙烯复合材料及制备方法 |
CN102898852A (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 海南昆仑新材料科技有限公司 | 一种椰子树枝叶纤维基木塑复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103144152A (zh) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | 一种无甲醛胶合板及其制备方法 |
CN104194287A (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | 一种含椰壳粉的改性聚己二酸/对苯二甲酸丁二酯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN105482321A (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-13 | 宁波远欣石化有限公司 | 一种复合纤维增韧塑料板材及其制备方法 |
CN105820435A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 黑龙江幸福人生物合成树脂科技开发有限公司 | 一种改进型生物合成树脂 |
CN110202663A (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-06 | 济南鸿泰华丰机械有限公司 | 一种环保可持续循环型生物质复合纤维材料 |
CN115044160A (zh) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-09-13 | 刘磊 | 一种椰衣,活性炭,二氧化钛与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1035113C (zh) * | 1992-06-20 | 1997-06-11 | 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 | 热塑性聚酰亚胺复合材料的制备方法 |
CN1255263C (zh) * | 2003-05-23 | 2006-05-10 | 张书证 | 塑木金属复合结构材料及其生产方法 |
CN1190314C (zh) * | 2003-06-26 | 2005-02-23 | 中山大学 | 剑麻纤维增强聚丙烯复合材料的片状层压制备方法 |
KR100607405B1 (ko) * | 2004-06-10 | 2006-08-02 | 한양소재 주식회사 | 대나무를 이용한 환경친화성시트 조성물 |
US7431980B2 (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2008-10-07 | Azdel, Inc. | Composite thermoplastic sheets including natural fibers |
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2007
- 2007-11-20 CN CN2007100315247A patent/CN101186755B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101942207A (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-01-12 | 曾广胜 | 一种木粉聚氯乙烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN101942207B (zh) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-03-21 | 曾广胜 | 一种木粉聚氯乙烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN102206380A (zh) * | 2011-04-11 | 2011-10-05 | 山东理工大学 | 汽车门板用复合材料的制备方法 |
CN102532661A (zh) * | 2011-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 广东省石油化工研究院 | 一种天然纤维填充聚乙烯复合材料及制备方法 |
CN102898852B (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2014-11-05 | 海南昆仑新材料科技有限公司 | 一种椰子树枝叶纤维基木塑复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN102898852A (zh) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-30 | 海南昆仑新材料科技有限公司 | 一种椰子树枝叶纤维基木塑复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103144152A (zh) * | 2013-03-13 | 2013-06-12 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | 一种无甲醛胶合板及其制备方法 |
CN103144152B (zh) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-12-09 | 中国林业科学研究院木材工业研究所 | 一种无甲醛胶合板及其制备方法 |
CN104194287A (zh) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-10 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | 一种含椰壳粉的改性聚己二酸/对苯二甲酸丁二酯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN105482321A (zh) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-04-13 | 宁波远欣石化有限公司 | 一种复合纤维增韧塑料板材及其制备方法 |
CN105820435A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-03 | 黑龙江幸福人生物合成树脂科技开发有限公司 | 一种改进型生物合成树脂 |
CN110202663A (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-06 | 济南鸿泰华丰机械有限公司 | 一种环保可持续循环型生物质复合纤维材料 |
CN115044160A (zh) * | 2021-03-08 | 2022-09-13 | 刘磊 | 一种椰衣,活性炭,二氧化钛与热塑性塑料复合材料的制备方法 |
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CN101186755B (zh) | 2010-10-13 |
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