CN101106736B - Packet reading device and reading method for responder - Google Patents

Packet reading device and reading method for responder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101106736B
CN101106736B CN2007100549610A CN200710054961A CN101106736B CN 101106736 B CN101106736 B CN 101106736B CN 2007100549610 A CN2007100549610 A CN 2007100549610A CN 200710054961 A CN200710054961 A CN 200710054961A CN 101106736 B CN101106736 B CN 101106736B
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message
transponder
module
active balise
integral antenna
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CN101106736A (en
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张晓东
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Henan blue letter Technology Co., Ltd.
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Henan Lanxin Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a responder message reading device and reading method, which conducts remote detection of responder messages in CTCS2 section for railway electric department. The invention includes an integrated antenna, wherein the antenna is connected with the responder actuation and the decoder module, and the responder actuation and the decoder module are respectively connected with the data communication module, the message transmission module and the message-decoding module. The invention has the advantages of novel conception, rational structure and unique mode, realizing the function of remotely detecting the responder messages, adding one link on the information channel formed by the station control center, LEU and the sourced responder, to read and feed back the sourced responder messages to the control center to form a closed loop inspection.

Description

Transponder message reading device and read method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of railway electrical department at the CTCS2 section, the transponder message is carried out the transponder message reading device and the read method of remote detection.
Background technology
The great achievement that indicates that Chinese Railway the sixth time speed-raising is obtained is started in the success of motor train unit, and row control equipment is the assurance of motor train unit safe operation, and transponder is again the main source of train control system car controlling data.Transponder data particularly active balise data will directly controlled the operation of motor train unit, and the reliable and safety of its data is directly determining the safety of motor train unit.
The mode of operation of row control center, station, LEU, active balise:
(1) station row control center produces route and temporary speed limitation car controlling information according to dispatching command, route state, line parameter circuit value etc., sends motor train unit to by active balise and track circuit;
(2) train control system is handled information such as situation according to the time of implementation in the temporary speed limitation dispatching command, route, as calculated the transmission opportunity of definite response device message, in real time the LEU of selected message to correspondence is transmitted;
(3) ENTRANCE transponder, control LEU sends message to transponder when home signal is open, crosses home signal fully until train.The exit transponder, continuous control LEU sends message to transponder in its effectual time.
(4) LEU receives the data message that transmits at row control center in real time and sends to corresponding active balise, and the data of real-time update active balise realize the transmission of transponder to delta data.
(5) adopt serial communication between LEU and the row control center, receive the actual message in row control center, and transmit to active balise in real time.
(6) LEU should have between detection, monitoring and active balise functions such as communications status, should send row control center, station to detecting data in real time.
As seen from the above, pass to the car controlling information of motor train unit, form necessary closed loop inspection by row control center, station, LEU, active balise.Motor train unit such as have only through just receiving later its information, if wherein certain link is under given conditions just in case out of joint, will influence traffic safety, consequence hardly imaginable (just once occurred can not receive the temporary speed limitation order in the test before speed-raising, motor train unit is to pass through the speed limit testing site at a high speed).
LEU design has between detection, monitoring and active balise functions such as communications status, but also just sense channel and transmission reliably whether.The expansion that also has the microcomputer monitoring function, realized the monitoring of communication level, these all do not accomplish final inspection, do not tackle the problem at its root.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide for the scene a kind of transponder message reading device and read method of remote detection transponder message, and is formed centrally the closed loop inspection in final and the row control, guarantees traffic safety.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise integral antenna, integral antenna is connected with transponder excitation and decoder element module, and transponder excitation and decoder element module are connected with data communication units module, message transmissions module and message decoding unit module respectively again.
Integral antenna, transponder excitation and decoder element module and data communication units module are the integral structure that connects into.Perhaps integral antenna, transponder excitation and decoder element module interconnect structure with the data communication units module for separating.
The data communication units module is connected with message decoding unit module with the message transmissions module by cable.
Integral antenna is installed on the installing rack that active balise carries by clamping plate are installed, and active balise is installed on the sleeper by the installing rack that carries, and the corresponding active balise of integral antenna is installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise.
When integral antenna was installed in the active balise bottom surface, integral antenna was made one with the installation clamping plate.
When integral antenna was installed in the active balise side, integral antenna was installed in the active balise side perpendicular to clamping plate are installed.
A kind of transponder message read method is characterized in that:
At first, transponder message reading device is installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise,
Then, open transponder excitation and decoder element module in the transponder message reading device, send the pumping signal of 27.095MHz by integral antenna, activate detected active balise, active balise is replied the modulation message signals of output 3.9/4.5MHz, integral antenna receives the modulation message signals of 3.9/4.5MHz, be reduced to the original message data through transponder excitation and decoder element module, convert the message of TGM form to, deliver to the message transmissions module, and be sent to the message decoding unit by the message transmissions module and obtain user's message, feed back in the row control and be formed centrally the closed loop inspection.
The present invention is installed in the below or the side of active balise, according to the order of row control central dispatching, in the time of need reading message, issue the transponder message reading device that detects the instruction unpack correspondence, corresponding transponder message reading device enters test mode, the pumping signal of output 27.095MHz activates detected active balise, reads the transponder message.Therefore the present invention has characteristics such as novel, rational in infrastructure, mode uniqueness, realized the function of remote detection active balise message, the information channel that row control center, station, LEU, active balise are formed is added a link, the active balise message is read to feed back in the row control exactly to be formed centrally the closed loop inspection.Simultaneously, read method of the present invention has rationally accurate, efficient and convenient, safe and reliable advantage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation front view of integral antenna of the present invention when being installed in the active balise bottom surface.
Fig. 2 is the installation side view of integral antenna of the present invention when being installed in the active balise bottom surface.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of integral antenna of the present invention when being installed in the active balise bottom surface.
Fig. 4 is the installation front view of integral antenna of the present invention when being installed in the active balise side.
Fig. 5 is the installation side view of integral antenna of the present invention when being installed in the active balise side.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of integral antenna of the present invention when being installed in the active balise side.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 3,6, transponder message reading device 2 of the present invention, comprise integral antenna 5, integral antenna 5 is connected with transponder excitation and decoder element module 6, and transponder excitation and decoder element module 6 are connected with data communication units module 7, message transmissions module 8 and message decoding unit module 9 respectively again.
Wherein integral antenna 5, transponder encourage and decoder element module 6 and data communication units module 7 linking into an integrated entity structures, perhaps excitation of integral antenna 5, transponder and decoder element module 6 also can be separated with data communication units module 7 and interconnected, and become separately to interconnect structure.
Data communication units module 7 is connected with message decoding unit module 9 with message transmissions module 8 by cable.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,4,5, integral antenna 5 is installed on the installing rack 3 that active balise 1 carries by clamping plate 10 are installed, active balise 1 is installed on the sleeper 4 by the installing rack 3 that carries, and integral antenna 5 corresponding active balises 1 are installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise 1.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, when integral antenna 5 was installed in active balise 1 bottom surface, integral antenna 5 was made one with installation clamping plate 10.
Shown in Fig. 4,5,6, when integral antenna 5 was installed in active balise 1 side, integral antenna 5 was installed in active balise 1 side perpendicular to clamping plate 10 are installed.
A kind of transponder message read method, it is characterized in that: at first, transponder message reading device 2 is installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise 1, then, open transponder excitation and decoder element module 6 in the transponder message reading device 2, send the pumping signal of 27.095MHz by integral antenna 5, activate detected active balise 1, active balise 1 is replied the modulation message signals of output 3.9/4.5MHz, integral antenna 5 receives the modulation message signals of 3.9/4.5MHz, be reduced to the original message data through transponder excitation and decoder element module 6, convert the message of TGM form to, deliver to message transmissions module 8, and be sent to message decoding unit 9 by message transmissions module 8 and obtain user's message, feed back in the row control and be formed centrally the closed loop inspection.Row control center is connected by the interface of cable with message decoding unit 9.

Claims (4)

1. a transponder message reading device comprises integral antenna (5), it is characterized in that:
Integral antenna (5) is connected with transponder excitation and decoder element module (6), and transponder excitation and decoder element module (6) are connected with data communication units module (7), message transmissions module (8) and message decoding unit module (9) respectively again; Excitation of integral antenna (5), transponder and decoder element module (6) and data communication units module (7) are the integral structure that connects into or interconnect structure for separating;
Data communication units module (7) is connected with message decoding unit module (9) with message transmissions module (8) by cable;
Integral antenna (5) is installed on the installing rack (3) that active balise (1) carries by clamping plate (10) are installed, active balise (1) is installed on the sleeper (4) by the installing rack (3) that carries, and the corresponding active balise of integral antenna (5) (1) is installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise (1);
Transponder message reading device (2) is installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise (1), open transponder excitation and decoder element module (6) in the transponder message reading device (2), send pumping signal by integral antenna (5), activate detected active balise (1), active balise (1) is replied output modulation message signals, integral antenna (5) receives the modulation message signals, be reduced to the original message data through transponder excitation and decoder element module (6), convert the message of TGM form to, deliver to message transmissions module (8), and be sent to message decoding unit (9) by message transmissions module (8) and obtain user's message, feed back in the row control and be formed centrally the closed loop inspection.
2. transponder message reading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when integral antenna (5) was installed in active balise (1) bottom surface, integral antenna (5) was made one with installation clamping plate (10).
3. transponder message reading device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when integral antenna (5) was installed in active balise (1) side, integral antenna (5) was installed in active balise (1) side perpendicular to clamping plate (10) are installed.
4. transponder message read method is characterized in that:
At first, transponder message reading device (2) is installed in the bottom surface or the side of active balise (1),
Then, open transponder excitation and decoder element module (6) in the transponder message reading device (2), send the pumping signal of 27.095MHz by integral antenna (5), activate detected active balise (1), active balise (1) is replied the modulation message signals of output 3.9/4.5MHz, integral antenna (5) receives the modulation message signals of 3.9/4.5MHz, be reduced to the original message data through transponder excitation and decoder element module (6), convert the message of TGM form to, deliver to message transmissions module (8), and be sent to message decoding unit (9) by message transmissions module (8) and obtain user's message, feed back in the row control and be formed centrally the closed loop inspection.
CN2007100549610A 2007-08-15 2007-08-15 Packet reading device and reading method for responder Active CN101106736B (en)

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101442335B (en) * 2008-12-31 2012-07-25 中国铁道科学研究院通信信号研究所 Responder
CN102316020B (en) * 2011-05-16 2014-06-25 铁道部运输局 Method for generating and sending transponder messages in real time, as well as train control center device and system
CN102231695A (en) * 2011-05-16 2011-11-02 铁道部运输局 System and method for detecting message closed loop of responder
CN102355278B (en) * 2011-06-21 2013-12-18 北京交大思诺科技有限公司 Highly-reliable receiving device for transponder information and transponder information receiving method
CN102437898A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-05-02 北京和利时***工程有限公司 System and method for highspeed rail to generate transponder massage in real time
CN103516600B (en) * 2012-06-27 2017-03-29 河南蓝信科技股份有限公司 Transponder message detecting method and third party's transponder message reading device
CN103997456B (en) * 2014-06-09 2017-02-22 北京全路通信信号研究设计院集团有限公司 Information processing method, information processing device and vehicle-mounted equipment
CN104986187A (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-10-21 河南蓝信科技股份有限公司 Bullet train shunting operation safety protection system and method
CN111645731A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-09-11 湖南中车时代通信信号有限公司 Automatic generation method, system and device of responder message

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87101771A (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-09-16 格鲁曼航天公司 Signal distribution system hybrid relay controller/driver
CN1132988A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-10-09 美国电报电话公司 Voice activity detection driven noise remediator
CN1267976A (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-27 摩托罗拉公司 Wireless information apparatus for monitoring preset selective item and its method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87101771A (en) * 1986-03-06 1987-09-16 格鲁曼航天公司 Signal distribution system hybrid relay controller/driver
CN1132988A (en) * 1994-01-28 1996-10-09 美国电报电话公司 Voice activity detection driven noise remediator
CN1267976A (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-27 摩托罗拉公司 Wireless information apparatus for monitoring preset selective item and its method

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Owner name: HENAN LANXIN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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