CN101077044A - Rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine - Google Patents
Rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101077044A CN101077044A CN 200610044507 CN200610044507A CN101077044A CN 101077044 A CN101077044 A CN 101077044A CN 200610044507 CN200610044507 CN 200610044507 CN 200610044507 A CN200610044507 A CN 200610044507A CN 101077044 A CN101077044 A CN 101077044A
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Abstract
The present invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery technology, and is especially one kind of rotary tillage and ridging machine with the functions of tilling, crushing soil and ridging. Structurally, the rotary tillage and ridging machine has a shaft sleeve, a crossbeam, axle seats, an upper link rod, a lower link rod, a hydraulic elevating mechanism, a soil crushing and riding mechanism and a driving mechanism. The machine has compact structure, high efficiency, less damage to crop root system and wide application range.
Description
Technical field: the invention belongs to the farm machinery technical field, be specifically related to a kind of hack that is used for and carry on the back the rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine of earthing up, impel crop growth in the ridge.
Background technology: at present, mostly crops are to carry out interplanting, when the broken ridge of need earthing, and the one, adopt the mechanical traction rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine to finish, its shortcoming is the price height, and crops are had damage, and is inapplicable to the plot and the part crops of small size; The 2nd, adopt traditional hoe and hoe manually to operate, its shortcoming is an effort, takes a lot of work, efficient is low.
Summary of the invention: the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, be suitable in crop growth period, the ridging of hack back of the body ridge, the cover crop root system is easy to use to greatest extent, the rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine that hack back of the body ridge is disposable finishes, efficient is high.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine comprises diesel engine, clutch and gearbox that guiding mechanism and frame are provided with; Guiding mechanism is made up of steering wheel and directive wheel that guide wheel shaft that runs through axle sleeve and upper and lower end thereof are respectively equipped with; The axle sleeve downside is established on the hinge that axle bed installs and is established acceleration pedal, clutch pedal and gear pull bar; The diesel engine rotating shaft links to each other with the power shaft of gearbox by belt pulley, belt, clutch; It is characterized in that the axle sleeve upside also is provided with crossbeam, axle bed is established at the two ends of crossbeam, and hinged by hinge and last connecting rod one end; Hinge on the last connecting rod other end and the frame front side axle bed joins; Hinge and lower link one end of establishing the axle bed installation at the axle sleeve downside are hinged, and the lower link other end is hinged with the hinge on the corresponding frame downside axle sleeve; Between lower link and frame, establish hydraulicefficiency elevation structure; The bilateral symmetry of frame is provided with support, and central rack downside and support downside leading section are established the rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine structure; Support downside rearward end is also established driving mechanism.
Wherein, described hydraulicefficiency elevation structure is made up of fixed hydraulic oil cylinder on the oil cylinder seat of frame front side, and the outer end of hydraulic cylinder piston rod is installed on the lower link by hinge.
Establish the spacing adjusting device between described frame and two side stands; Leading screw that is provided with reverse thread by the upper and lower fixed connecting plate on frame and the support rear and front end, two ends and the rotary handle that matches with leading screw are formed; Establish gathering sill on a fixed connecting plate therein, the lead screw that is connected and fixed usefulness is passed by gathering sill and is fastening with nut; The leading screw two ends are threaded with the support of both sides respectively.
Described rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine structure is to establish crotch and support rotary tillage wheel shaft fixedly dashboard and ploughshare by being fixed on middle side part under the frame, support downside leading section; The rotary tillage wheel is installed on the rotary tillage wheel shaft, and is connected with gearbox front output shaft chain.
Described driving mechanism is that support downside rearward end is established on the crotch support drive wheel shaft driving wheel is installed, and live axle becomes case rear output shaft chain to be connected with speed change.
Also be provided with brake device on the described driving mechanism, form by establishing brake block on the driving wheel wheel hub, brake block links to each other by the braking footrest of linkage with handle orientations dish downside.
Owing to adopt technique scheme; the needs of the broken ridge of basis earthing during use; utilize hydraulicefficiency elevation structure to regulate brokenly the degree of depth of ridge soil-crushing banking ridging; regulate the spacing adjusting device according to the actual range between crop two ridges; after with the cutter on the rotary tillage wheel in the walking clod on the ridge being carried out fragmentation; ploughshare by rear side opens to both sides, thus have compact conformation, laborsaving, to greatest extent the cover crop root system, once can finish the ridging operation of hack back of the body ridge, efficient height on three ridges, advantage applied widely.
Description of drawings: come technical scheme of the present invention is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 analyses and observe enlarged diagram.
Embodiment: with reference to figure 1--Fig. 3.A kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine comprises diesel engine 2, clutch 3 and gearbox 4 that guiding mechanism and frame 1 are provided with; Guiding mechanism is made up of steering wheel 7 and directive wheel 8 that guide wheel shaft 6 that runs through axle sleeve 5 and upper and lower end thereof are respectively equipped with; Axle sleeve 5 downsides are established on the hinge that axle bed installs and are established acceleration pedal, clutch pedal and gear pull bar; Diesel engine 2 rotating shafts link to each other with the power shaft of gearbox 4 by belt pulley, belt, clutch 3; It is characterized in that axle sleeve 5 upsides also are provided with crossbeam, axle bed is established at the two ends of crossbeam, and hinged by hinge and last connecting rod 22 1 ends; Hinge on last connecting rod 22 other ends and the frame 1 front side axle bed joins; Hinge and lower link one end of establishing the axle bed installation at axle sleeve 5 downsides are hinged, and the lower link other end is hinged with the hinge on the corresponding frame downside axle sleeve; Between lower link and frame 1, establish hydraulicefficiency elevation structure; The bilateral symmetry of frame 1 is provided with support 9, and frame 1 middle part downside and support 9 downside leading sections are established the rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine structure; Support 9 downside rearward end are also established driving mechanism.
Described hydraulicefficiency elevation structure is made up of fixed hydraulic oil cylinder 10 on the frame 1 front side oil cylinder seat, and the outer end of hydraulic jack 10 piston rods is installed on the lower link by hinge.
Between frame 1 and two side stands 9, establish the spacing adjusting device; Be provided with the leading screw 13 of reverse thread and the rotary handle 14 that matches with leading screw 13 is formed by the upper and lower fixed connecting plate on frame 1 and the support rear and front end 11,12, two ends; Establish gathering sill 15 on a fixed connecting plate therein, the lead screw that is connected and fixed usefulness is passed by gathering sill 15 and is fastening with nut; Leading screw 13 two ends are threaded with the support 9 of both sides respectively.
The rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine structure is to establish crotch and support rotary tillage wheel shaft, fixedly dashboard 20 and ploughshare 19 by being fixed on middle side part under the frame, support downside leading section; Rotary tillage wheel 16 is installed on the rotary tillage wheel shaft, and is connected with gearbox 4 front output shafts 17 chains.
Driving mechanism is that support downside rearward end is established installation driving wheel 18 on the crotch support drive wheel shaft, and becomes case 4 rear output shaft chains to be connected with speed change.
Also be provided with brake device on the driving mechanism, form by establishing brake block on driving wheel 18 wheel hubs, brake block links to each other by the braking footrest of linkage with handle orientations dish downside.
During use, the operator is seated on the frame front side driver's seat 21, direction by steering wheel control walking, speed by gear pull bar and acceleration pedal control walking, the degree of depth by hydraulicefficiency elevation structure control rotary tillage wheel and broken ridge of ploughshare and trench digging earthing gets final product by the spacing that the spacing adjusting device regulates between the rotary tillage wheel according to row spacing.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine comprises diesel engine (2), clutch (3) and gearbox (4) that guiding mechanism and frame (1) are provided with; Guiding mechanism is made up of steering wheel (7) and directive wheel (8) that guide wheel shaft that runs through axle sleeve (5) (6) and upper and lower end thereof are respectively equipped with; Axle sleeve (5) downside is established on the hinge that axle bed installs and is established acceleration pedal, clutch pedal and gear pull bar; Diesel engine (2) rotating shaft links to each other with the power shaft of gearbox (4) by belt pulley, belt, clutch (3); It is characterized in that axle sleeve (5) upside also is provided with crossbeam, axle bed is established at the two ends of crossbeam, and hinged by hinge and last connecting rod (22) one ends; Hinge on last connecting rod (22) other end and frame (1) the front side axle bed joins; Hinge and lower link one end of establishing the axle bed installation at axle sleeve (5) downside are hinged, and the lower link other end is hinged with the hinge on the corresponding frame downside axle sleeve; Between lower link and frame (1), establish hydraulicefficiency elevation structure; The bilateral symmetry of frame (1) is provided with support (9), and frame (1) middle part downside and support (9) downside leading section are established the rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine structure; Support (9) downside rearward end is also established driving mechanism.
2, by the described a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described hydraulicefficiency elevation structure is made up of fixed hydraulic oil cylinder (10) on the oil cylinder seat of frame (1) front side, the outer end of hydraulic jack (10) piston rod is installed on the lower link by hinge.
3, by the described a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that establishing the spacing adjusting device between described frame (1) and two side stands (9); Be provided with the leading screw (13) of reverse thread and the rotary handle (14) that matches with leading screw (13) is formed by the upper and lower fixed connecting plate on frame (1) and the support rear and front end (11,12), two ends; Establish gathering sill (15) on a fixed connecting plate therein, the lead screw that is connected and fixed usefulness is passed by gathering sill (15) and is fastening with nut; Leading screw (13) two ends are threaded with the support (9) of both sides respectively.
4,, it is characterized in that described rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine structure establishes by being fixed on middle side part under the frame, support downside leading section that crotch supports the rotary tillage wheel shaft, fixedly dashboard (20) and ploughshare (19) are formed by the described a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine of claim 1; Rotary tillage wheel (16) is installed on the rotary tillage wheel shaft, and is connected with gearbox (4) front output shaft (17) chain.
5, by the described a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that described driving mechanism is that support downside rearward end is established driving wheel (18) is installed on the crotch support drive wheel shaft, live axle becomes case (4) rear output shaft chain to be connected with speed change.
6, by claim 1 or 5 described a kind of rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machines, it is characterized in that also being provided with on the described driving mechanism brake device, form by establishing brake block on driving wheel (18) wheel hub, brake block links to each other by the braking footrest of linkage with handle orientations dish downside.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200610044507 CN101077044A (en) | 2006-05-27 | 2006-05-27 | Rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine |
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CN 200610044507 CN101077044A (en) | 2006-05-27 | 2006-05-27 | Rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine |
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CN101077044A true CN101077044A (en) | 2007-11-28 |
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CN 200610044507 Pending CN101077044A (en) | 2006-05-27 | 2006-05-27 | Rotary tillage soil-crushing banking ridging machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117178670A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 江苏森德有机农业发展有限公司 | Land leveling device for planting fruits and vegetables and capable of separating stones |
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2006
- 2006-05-27 CN CN 200610044507 patent/CN101077044A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117178670A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 江苏森德有机农业发展有限公司 | Land leveling device for planting fruits and vegetables and capable of separating stones |
CN117178670B (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-04-16 | 江苏森德有机农业发展有限公司 | Land leveling device for planting fruits and vegetables and capable of separating stones |
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