CN101028952A - Economical active biological membrane by water treatment - Google Patents

Economical active biological membrane by water treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101028952A
CN101028952A CNA200610042431XA CN200610042431A CN101028952A CN 101028952 A CN101028952 A CN 101028952A CN A200610042431X A CNA200610042431X A CN A200610042431XA CN 200610042431 A CN200610042431 A CN 200610042431A CN 101028952 A CN101028952 A CN 101028952A
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China
Prior art keywords
water treatment
active biological
biological membrane
derivative
water
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Pending
Application number
CNA200610042431XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
权力敏
曲奕
周骥
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权力敏
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Publication date
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Priority to CNA200610042431XA priority Critical patent/CN101028952A/en
Publication of CN101028952A publication Critical patent/CN101028952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

An energy-saving active biomembrane for treating sewage is prepared through coating the mixture of active microbes and high-molecular polymer's derivative on the surfaces of the surficial solid filler and high-toughness non-woven cloth medium. When the sewage is flowing through the surface of said medium, the microbes are growing and reproducing to form a biomembrane with surficial aerobic layer and internal anaerobic layer. As a result, whole memembrane is growing, then dropped and finally updated by absorbing the organic substances as nutrients, so degrading the pollutents in sewage.

Description

Economical active biological membrane by water treatment
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of economical active biological membrane by water treatment.Select the mixture of the derivative of living microorganism, high molecular polymer, adopt modern biotechnology, the bag quilt is in the solid surface filtrate, and high tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made multi-layer energy-saving type active biological membrane by water treatment.Can reduce the content of materials such as COD, BOD5 in the water, ammonia nitrogen rapidly, efficiently; It can also suppress the generation of stink substances such as indoles, thiolate, skatole, thereby removes peculiar smell; In the final stage of sewage disposal, use this product will help separating of mud and water, shorten dwell time of sewage, and effluent quality is cleaned more.Easy to use, directly be added in the water body and get final product, do not need additionally to increase facility, save energy has been saved the input of fund.Product is also non-corrosiveness of nontoxicity both, more nonstaining property, its use is without any special requirement or avoid the scope of using.Water is base substance and the necessary environmental factors that the mankind depend on for existence, along with the raising of industrial high development and people's living standard, development of urbanization, the quantity discharged of municipal wastewater is increasing, water quality also changes to some extent, and compound novel, difficult degradation occurs often.These factors all might make the operation generation problem of municipal wastewater treatment plant, show that the water yield exceeds the Sewage Plant processing power or effluent quality is not up to standard, even phenomenons such as sludge bulking, mud poisoning take place.There are a large amount of industrial solid castoffs, domestic refuse, waste water in annual China, float the dirt sediment, also has certain chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals in batches to immerse soil in addition.These pollutents from ground, aerial polluted source water source.Problems such as quality problem water pollution are serious day by day.Become the major issue of countries in the world.Therefore, people's strong request obtains to meet the water of source water water quality standard, reduces the various diseases that brings owing to serious day by day environmental pollution water source, and this has become people's strong actual requirement.Existing water-treated prod is a lot, and performance differs, effect is single, scarcely desirable, and power consumption during these products work, power consumption, costly.Therefore, people wish to have a kind of safe and reliable always, again the active biological membrane by water treatment of environmental protection and energy saving.
Background technology the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safe and reliable, economical active biological membrane by water treatment, have following characteristics: (1) is attached to the lip-deep microorganism of solid dielectric to the water yield, the variation of water quality has stronger adaptability. and (2) solid dielectric is beneficial to microorganism and forms stable ecosystem, the kind of perching microorganism is more, the processing efficiency height. (3) degraded product sludge quantity is few. (4) convenient management. on basis without electric energy, by the multilayer active biological film, can provide the water that meets the source water water quality standard.
Summary of the invention main points of the present invention are to select suitable component, adopt modern biotechnology to form a kind of economical active biological membrane by water treatment.
The prescription that the present invention selects is as follows: living microorganism culture 5-8 kind; The derivative 10-20% of high molecular polymer; High tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made biomembranous thickness 2~3mm..
Microbial film is to rely on to be attached to the solid surface filtrate, on the medium of high tenacity non-woven fabrics and the organic aerobic treatment method of the microbially decontaminate of growth and breeding, by means of the biofilm medium, when organic waste water flows through dielectric surface, microorganism is in its surface growth breeding, form microbial film, the surface of film is dissolved with more dissolved oxygen, form aerobic layer, the internal layer dissolved oxygen of film is less, easily forms anaerobic layer, and whole film is in growth, the ecosystem that comes off and upgrade. the microbial growth metabolism is done nutrition with the organism in the sewage, thereby makes pollutent obtain degraded.
The preparation method of product of the present invention is:
1). 5-8 kind living microorganism is increased bacterium cultivate.
2). with culture, mix mutually with the derivative of high molecular polymer.
3) mixture modern biotechnology, bag be by in the solid surface filtrate, and high tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made the economical active biological membrane by water treatment of multilayer different shapes, different size.
The present invention compares with existing products and has the following advantages:: (1) is attached to the lip-deep microorganism of solid dielectric to the water yield, and the variation of water quality has stronger adaptability.Can reduce the content of materials such as COD, BOD5 in the water, ammonia nitrogen rapidly, efficiently; It can also suppress the generation of stink substances such as indoles, thiolate, skatole, thereby removes peculiar smell.. (2) solid dielectric is beneficial to microorganism and forms stable ecosystem, and the kind of perching microorganism is more, the processing efficiency height.By the multilayer active biological film, in the final stage of sewage disposal, use this product will help separating of mud and water, shorten dwell time of sewage, and effluent quality is cleaned more.. (3) nontoxicity is non-corrosiveness also, nonstaining property more, and its use is without any special requirement or avoid the scope of using.The degraded product sludge quantity is few. (4) convenient management, easy use.Directly be added in the water body and get final product, do not need additionally to increase facility, save energy has been saved the input of fund.
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment for embodiment:
Be configured according to following table institute's column data and described step thereof:
Prescription one:
Living microorganism culture 5-8 kind
The derivative 10-20% of high molecular polymer
High tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made biomembranous thickness 2~4mm.
Prescription two:
Living microorganism culture 5-7 kind
The derivative 10-18% of high molecular polymer
High tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made biomembranous thickness 2~3mm.
Prescription three:
Living microorganism culture 6-8 kind
The derivative 15-20% of high molecular polymer
High tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made biomembranous thickness 3~4mm.
Prescription four:
Living microorganism culture 5-8 kind
The derivative 12-18% of high molecular polymer
High tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made biomembranous thickness 2~3mm.

Claims (2)

1. the derivative with living microorganism, high molecular polymer, solid surface filtrate high tenacity non-woven fabrics medium, the economical active biological membrane by water treatment made.It is characterized in that having following prescription: living microorganism culture 5-8 kind; The derivative 10-20% of high molecular polymer; High tenacity non-woven fabrics medium; Make biomembranous thickness 2~3mm..
2. described economical active biological membrane by water treatment of claim 1 is characterized in that having following step:
1). 5-8 kind living microorganism is increased bacterium cultivate.
2). with culture, mix mutually with the derivative of high molecular polymer.
3) mixture modern biotechnology, bag be by in the solid surface filtrate, and high tenacity non-woven fabrics medium is made the economical active biological membrane by water treatment of multilayer different shapes, different size.
CNA200610042431XA 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Economical active biological membrane by water treatment Pending CN101028952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200610042431XA CN101028952A (en) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Economical active biological membrane by water treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200610042431XA CN101028952A (en) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Economical active biological membrane by water treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101028952A true CN101028952A (en) 2007-09-05

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA200610042431XA Pending CN101028952A (en) 2006-02-27 2006-02-27 Economical active biological membrane by water treatment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN101028952A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102227839A (en) * 2009-05-31 2011-10-26 埃墨伏希有限公司 Electrodes for use bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells and bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells employing such electrodes
CN101817593B (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-12-14 中国地质大学(武汉) Application of indole and skatole degrading strain LPC24
US8932770B2 (en) 2008-10-30 2015-01-13 Emefcy Limited Electrodes for use in bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells and bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells employing such electrodes
CN105565472A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-05-11 江苏泽龙环保科技有限公司 Decontaminating biological film made from polyethylene
CN105565471A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-05-11 江苏泽龙环保科技有限公司 Method for preparing sewage treatment biological membrane
CN107662974A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-02-06 江苏亚峰科技集团有限公司 A kind of biomembrane

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8932770B2 (en) 2008-10-30 2015-01-13 Emefcy Limited Electrodes for use in bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells and bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells employing such electrodes
CN105609787A (en) * 2008-10-30 2016-05-25 埃墨伏希有限公司 Electrodes for use in bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells and bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells employing such electrodes
US10458029B2 (en) 2008-10-30 2019-10-29 Emefcy Limited Electrodes for use in bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells and bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells employing such electrodes
CN102227839A (en) * 2009-05-31 2011-10-26 埃墨伏希有限公司 Electrodes for use bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells and bacterial fuel cells and bacterial electrolysis cells employing such electrodes
CN101817593B (en) * 2009-07-06 2011-12-14 中国地质大学(武汉) Application of indole and skatole degrading strain LPC24
CN105565472A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-05-11 江苏泽龙环保科技有限公司 Decontaminating biological film made from polyethylene
CN105565471A (en) * 2015-05-26 2016-05-11 江苏泽龙环保科技有限公司 Method for preparing sewage treatment biological membrane
CN107662974A (en) * 2017-08-24 2018-02-06 江苏亚峰科技集团有限公司 A kind of biomembrane

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