CN101004487A - New application of eyeglasses in procedure of eyesight rehabilitation, preparation method, and method of application - Google Patents
New application of eyeglasses in procedure of eyesight rehabilitation, preparation method, and method of application Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
An eyeglass is prepared to be eyeglass set in degree being decreased progressively mode for solving problem in vision recovery course. The prepared eyeglass set can help nearsighted persons to recover their vision to be normal gradually and finally help them to not use nearsighted eyeglass any more.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a novel application of glasses, a preparation method and a using method thereof.
Background art:
the patent document entitled "nationwide love date and eye care by glasses" is published in the light net at position of 06, 20, 16:15 Guo in 2005, and the patent document is: "myopia without glasses is no key to avoid medical sickness". Experts generally agree that from the viewpoint of eye hygiene, spectacles should be worn if the eyes are near to a certain degree. Generally, the glasses are not needed to be worn for the slight myopia below 100 degrees, but the eyes are not tired when seeing objects and seeing a blackboard. Of course, there may be reasons for not wearing glasses, but those reasons are inappropriate and impatient. For example, some students and parents worry about deeper and deeper degrees when wearing glasses, and some people worry about not taking off glasses once wearing glasses, which is really an inexorable and completely unnecessary, "wearing glasses is still the most effective method for correcting ametropia at present". As for other reasons that the students who are investigated and displayed are short-sighted and do not wear glasses, some students have no detection on the visual deterioration and do not know that the students are short-sighted until the school physical examination; some glasses are afraid of influencing the beauty and are not liable to wear; in addition, some people are afraid of troubles, and the people are poor in family life and cannot fit with eyeglasses, so that high attention should be paid, and the people should be treated and induced reasonably respectively to strive for timely solution. Experts propose that most of teenagers have simple myopia, and the development of myopia can be completely controlled by paying attention to eye hygiene and wearing glasses for correction in time. The data show that the genetic factor accounts for 60% and the environmental factor accounts for 40% of the myopia. Both parents or one of the parents have high myopia and may be passed on to children. The degree of children may gradually increase in the process of myopia, which is a genetic factor and is irrelevant to wearing the glasses. The glasses are convenient to study and live in daily life, and the development of the myopia can be controlled to a certain extent. Scientific suggestion, if do not wear glasses, the development of myopia can be accelerated to the blurred retina formation of image, if wear a pair of suitable frame glasses, can make blurred retina formation of image clear, so both brought the convenience for life and study of oneself, also can control the development of myopia to a certain extent. "
Experts in china call for more than once in the media: when the user is short-sighted, the glasses need to be worn in time.
The Neigao science and technology 02-11-2209: 21 permanently establishes the publication as follows: "En scientist: the article, article: the message of 11 months and 21 days (Beijing 11 months and 21 days) in the eastern United states is that the eyesight of millions of people seriously declines, and even more and more people become blind people, so that people always have a misled idea on how to correct myopia for a long time. A recent study by british scientists has demonstrated that wearing myopia glasses is not the correct method of treating myopia. For decades, many optometrists have assumed that people with near vision should wear frame contact lenses or contact lenses. An optometrist, Daniel O' larry, at the university of Anglia process, cambridge, england, conducted a study of 94 children in malaysia to demonstrate the value of vision correction work with myopia glasses, but the results show that past practice only works in the opposite direction. In fact, the number of children participating in the research is relatively small, but the research is the same-type project research with the largest number and the largest scale until now. Orlistat: ' this study was originally conducted for three years, but we ended up conducting for two years, because we found that we were degrading vision of children and we had to stop the study in advance. ' in people with myopic eyes, their eye muscles do not allow the lens to become flat enough for distant objects to be imaged directly onto the retina. Instead, the focal plane is located just in front of the retina, forming a blurred image. The myopia lens can solve this problem, bringing the focal plane back to the retina for imaging. But when one looks at a nearby object with the glasses, the focal plane falls behind the retina. The research of orlistat finds that the eyeball of people wearing myopia glasses is actually elongated. This not only does not fundamentally solve the problem of distance vision loss, but it also increases the risk of developing other eye disorders, such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, and retinopathy, all of which can lead to blindness. "
The english scientist believes that: wearing glasses is not a correct method for correcting myopia and is a reason for the rapid increase of the degree of myopia.
The one with no exclusive puppet, the 4 th edition of 6.4.2005, "how to go the way of our national student's defense? Three experts talk about 6-month 6-day love date, and students in the country lead the group of experts in myopia prevention and treatment work to talk slowly: "I talk about the problem of glasses, wearing glasses is a major method for correcting vision at present. Myopic glasses are worn for 'far' and 'near' unreasonable and are not treated by wearing glasses. "
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide glasses with new application in treatment and adjuvant therapy of eye diseases such as myopia and the like. Wherein the eye diseases such as myopia include myopia, hypermetropia, amblyopia and presbyopia.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the above-mentioned new-use spectacles.
The third purpose of the invention is to provide a method for using the novel glasses.
The first contribution of the invention is to clearly show that the existing glasses and the using method thereof are the root cause that the true myopia can not be cured at home and abroad up to now.
The concrete points are as follows:
the human eyes originally look like a simple camera, and can automatically adjust the image to the retina when looking at a near object or a far object, so that the normal eyes can see the near object and the far object clearly. The initial stage of myopia (pseudostage) is caused by asthenopia and the ciliary muscle's inflexibility on the accommodation of the crystalline lens, and by the late stage, the true stage of myopia, the ciliary muscle has completely lost the accommodation ability of the crystalline lens. Under the premise of inflexible adjustment of the near ciliary muscle in a long-term view, the image falls in front of the retina when seeing a distant object, and a blurred image is formed. The myopia lens can solve this problem, and the out-of-focus image plane of distant objects is imaged back onto the retina. However, when a person looks at a near object with glasses, the imaging focal plane of the near object falls behind the retina to generate a new defocus, i.e., a blurred image is formed on the retina. Students mainly look near and read and write at close distance for more than ten hours every day. In order to see the near objects clearly and make up for the deficiency of the eyeballs in adjustment, the brain and the retina start an emmetropization program of a human visual system to adjust the eyeballs through a series of psychological and physiological complex reflection chains (the biological instinct can adapt to the requirement of changing oneself), and the eyeballs are gradually lengthened backwards until the focal plane of the near objects falls on the retina, namely the near objects can be seen clearly. It is known that each mm of retrobulbar adjustment can counteract the 300 degree adjustment of the spectacles. After the eyeball is adjusted to be long, the image falls in front of the retina again when the object is far away, the image is unclear again, the lens is matched again, the focal plane of the object is behind the retina after the lens is matched again, and the eyeball is adjusted to be long again in order to see the object. The reciprocating movement not only accelerates the improvement of the spectacle power, accelerates the axial elongation of the eyeball and accelerates the reduction of the vision of the eye, but also increases the risk of other eye diseases such as retinal detachment, glaucoma, retinopathy and the like for the wearer. Therefore, british scientists have called for: myopia glasses are not the correct method of correcting myopia. The national students myopia prevention and treatment work expert guides the group to grow and creep: "wearing glasses is a main method for correcting vision at present. Myopic glasses are worn for 'looking far' and 'looking near' unreasonably. "
In the process of clearing the above mechanisms, the researchers of the present invention have very surprisingly found the root cause that the curative effect of treating true myopia by any method including traditional Chinese medicine, western medicine, apparatus, etc. is not significant at present. The root cause is found out, which can lock the disease condition to prevent the disease from turning around and backing back. The unblended puzzle that the true myopia cannot be treated at home and abroad is broken. That is, existing eyeglasses and methods of use thereof.
As is well known, any treatment for the rehabilitation of true myopia aims to restore the axial length of the eyeball to the emmetropic state and restore the conventional accommodation function of the eyeball. Among them, in the course of treatment, the function of the spectacles is used in the process of restoring the axial length of the eyeball to the emmetropic state. Due to the negative effects of the glasses on the definition of the near object imaging focal plane, the maintenance of the original eye axial length and the prevention of eyeball recovery, any treatment method is useless on the attempt of recovering the axial length of the eyeball to the state of emmetropia. This is because, if the treatment selected is effective, the axial length of the eye is restored to the normal eye position, and the retinal locus is displaced forward from the focal plane imaged by the near object looking through the eye, resulting in a blurred image. In order to see the near objects, the brain adjusts the eyeball through a series of psychologically and physiologically complex reflecting chains until the near objects can be seen. Once the eyeball looks clear of the object under the adjustment of the brain, the axial length of the eyeball returns to the state before the treatment, and the failure of the treatment is declared.
For decades, researchers using bifocal spectacles, progressive addition spectacles, and regressive lenses with triple prisms have been insidiously aware of the above-mentioned shortcomings of single-diopter spectacles, and have attempted to theoretically alleviate or partially solve the negative effects of the spectacles on the growth of the myopic eyes by merely looking at distant objects and not looking at nearby objects (up to now, more than 95% of the total number of patients wearing spectacles using single-diopter spectacles), and it is known that the rate at which the eyeballs of users are stretched is only slow. However, for the treatment, the improved three kinds of glasses still have the negative effects of maintaining the original axial length and preventing the eyeball from recovering the emmetropic state like the original single diopter glasses. Therefore, the national experts in myopia prevention and treatment work guide groups have a slow growth: "wearing glasses is not a treatment. "
The conclusion is that the glasses prevent the significant effects of all treatments. The strength of any treatment method cannot catch up with the attention of the near objects, and the brain adjusts the eyeball more powerfully and directly through a series of complex reaction chains in psychology and physiology. Thus, true proximity is absolutely incurable with extended use of existing eyeglasses and methods of use thereof.
Fog vision has gone forward half-step in solving the above problems for nearly a hundred years.
The fog-vision method is an effective and easy method for preventing and curing teenager myopia. The functions of preventing myopia and controlling new diseases can be played to normal vision; can improve or restore normal vision for people with poor eyesight, but is not suitable for true high myopia. The reason why the therapeutic effect of the fog-vision method is limited and cannot be popularized in a large area is that: the appearance design of the fog sight glass and the using method thereof, wherein,
in the aspect of appearance design: it is not scientific for the fog lens designer to design the far vision zone and near vision zone of the fog lens to be the same degree, and for the fog lens for far vision to have a higher degree of forward adjustment.
In the near vision zone, due to the positive adjustment of the lenses, when a user sees a near target, the near adjustment of the diopter of the eyeball, which is equivalent to that of a far vision lens, is reduced, and the near adjustment diopter of the eyeball is reduced, so that the user has no work in the aspect of relaxation adjustment.
The far vision zone is not necessarily present because: for a myope, the far point is the clear and fuzzy boundary, and if the image distance exceeds the far point of the myope, the myope cannot see clearly. For example, when a 200-degree myopia patient places a 100-degree convex lens in front of the eye, the image distance of a target 0.20 m away from the eye can be obtained according to the lens imaging formula, the target is 0.25 m away, the target can be seen clearly, and the target beyond 0.5 m away can be seen clearly. For another example, when 100-degree far-vision lenses are placed in front of eyes of a 500-degree myopia patient, a target 0.1 m far can be seen, and targets beyond 0.2 m can be seen definitely unclear. In fact, any object beyond the far point of the myopic patient will be blurred as if it is in the cloud and the far point of the myopic patient is not large, for example, the far point of the 100 degree myopic patient is 1 meter, the far point of the 200 degree myopic patient is 0.5 meter, the far point of the 500 degree myopic patient is 0.2 meter, the far point of the 1000 degree patient is only 0.1 meter, etc. Therefore, the phenomenon that a myopia patient cannot see a distant target clearly after wearing the convex lens is normal, and the phenomenon is also true for the emmetropia, which cannot indicate that the fog-vision therapy has a special curative effect on the myopia. The fog effect of the myopic naked eye in the distant vision is completely the same as that of the fog method, and even superior to that of the fog therapy.
However, the fogging in the far vision area brings inconvenience to people who are suitable for the fogging method, that is, the people cannot lift eyes and cannot see things far away clearly when using the near vision area.
The use method comprises the following steps: the unreasonable use method of the fog sight glass in the far fog sight method is that the far sight distance is fixed. The distance is fixed at 5 meters, the due curative effect can be exerted for patients below 200 degrees, and the negative effect is either ineffective or produced injury for patients above 400 degrees (the same as form deprivation, so the effect on true myopia is impossible).
On the basis of clearing the reasons for the myopia, the researchers of the invention find a pair of contradictions which are difficult to solve. Namely: under the existing cognitive conditions, the glasses can not be worn in life, work or study during the treatment period when the patient stands on the angle of pure treatment, so that the eyeball is prevented from being limited to the original length or being continuously elongated. However, standing at the angle of modern people, it is not feasible to wear glasses. The reason for this is that true myopia and high myopia cannot be seen when they leave the glasses, and neither workers nor students can give up work, give up promotion, give up learning, give up colleges for treating myopia. In other words, true myopia is only incurable, not treatable under current cognitive conditions.
Another contribution of the invention is to provide a new application, a preparation method and a using method of the glasses in the eyesight rehabilitation process, and a curable pathway is conducted for true myopia.
The performance is as follows:
the researchers of the invention develop new application, preparation method and application method of the glasses in the eyesight rehabilitation process through the form of the glasses and the degree decreasing glasses group.
The new application comprises the following steps:
the medicine is used for treating and assisting in treating myopia, hypermetropia, amblyopia and presbyopia;
secondly, the device is used for solving the contradiction between treatment and near-distance eye use in the eyesight rehabilitation process so as to ensure that the curative effect of other treatment methods is stably shown;
the vision recovery device is used for assisting a user to work and study normally and comfortably in the vision recovery process, and accompanying the user to stay away from the hard day for vision recovery;
fourthly, the utility model is used for breaking through the inertia of the pathophysiology and psychology of eye disease patients such as myopia and the like;
under the condition of not influencing learning, the degree of wearing glasses by eye disease patients of myopia and the like is gradually reduced to zero, and finally the glasses are taken off to restore the normal vision;
sixthly, the medicine is used for a path which can be used for curing the conduction of eye diseases such as true myopia and the like;
and the negative effect of the existing glasses and the using method thereof on the axial lengthening of the myopic eyes when the myopic eyes are seen is eliminated.
The glasses and the degree decreasing glasses group thereof are as follows: wherein,
degree decreasing glasses group:
the degree decreasing glasses group can be composed of a plurality of or even tens of degrees decreasing glasses in order to communicate a path through which eye diseases such as myopia and the like can be cured, assist a user to work and study normally and comfortably in the eyesight rehabilitation process and accompany the user to stay on the hard-to-stay day for eyesight recovery; more preferably, it is composed of spectacles with interchangeable lenses, and spectacle lenses with several, or even tens of, power reductions.
The following two principles need to be followed in the preparation of the degree-reducing spectacle set:
the degree of each lens in the degree decreasing glasses group is decreased on the basis of the original lens, and the degree can be selected from twenty degrees to three hundred degrees; more preferably fifty to two hundred degrees; most preferably seventy-five to one hundred fifty degrees;
secondly, when each pair of lens parameters in the prepared degree decreasing glasses group is measured, the definition degree of the vision objects after two glasses are worn is balanced, and the dominant eye is preferably replaced when the glasses are replaced each time.
The glasses and the lenses thereof are prepared:
the invention does not specially limit the types of the glasses and the lenses thereof, can select the single diopter glasses and the lenses thereof, the double diopter glasses and the lenses thereof, the progressive multi-focal length glasses and the lenses thereof, and the regression glasses with the prism added on the basis, which are available in the market at present, and can also select the glasses and the lenses thereof which are innovated in the future and are used for correcting eye diseases such as myopia and the like; more preferred are dual diopter glasses and lenses thereof; most preferred are progressive addition spectacles and lenses therefor, characterised in that,
the following two principles need to be followed in determining the preparation parameters of the spectacles and their lenses:
on the premise of dealing with daily work and study, the degree of the glasses is low or not high, so that enough space is reserved for shortening the axis of the eyes;
secondly, on the premise of not excluding the traditional method of mainly taking the far vision, the near vision and the far vision are preferably considered, and the near vision is mainly taken;
in other words, it is more preferable that the focal plane formed by the spectacles, whether in the case of viewing distant objects or in the case of viewing near objects, does not fall on the retina, but always falls on the side of the retina from the diseased eye to the normal eye that returns to the direction shown; that is, for myopia, the focal plane formed by the viewing of the object through the wearing of the myopic spectacles is to fall on the inner side of the retina from time to time; for hyperopia, the focal plane formed by the object viewed with the spectacles worn lies outside the retina from time to time.
The glasses and the preparation method of the glasses lens have the advantages that the glasses degree is low or high and near vision is mainly used, and the preparation method is characterized in that the glasses lens can be selected to enable the far vision and the near vision to fall within the range of 0.05-1.0 according to different users or types of the glasses lens, and the glasses lens with the far vision and the near vision to fall within the range of 0.2-0.8 is more preferable; most preferred are lenses that provide both far and near vision in the range of 0.3 to 0.6; wherein,
the lenses which enable the far vision and the near vision to fall within the range of 0.05-1.0 are selected, and the lenses are mostly suitable for single-diopter lenses. In the case of myopia, the weak distance vision of 0.05-0.2 is mainly to take advantage of the near vision, so that the focal plane formed when looking at near objects always falls on the inner side of the retina under the condition that the eyeball accommodation capacity is gradually recovered, and the focal plane formed when looking at near objects is not fallen outside the back focal depth of the eyeball when the spectacles are replaced next time. Lenses which enable far vision and near vision to fall within the range of 0.3-0.6 are selected and are mainly suitable for double-diopter glasses and lenses thereof or progressive multi-focal length glasses and lenses thereof.
The lens types of the power degressive glasses group can be selected according to different users, and middle-aged and elderly people with few eyes can select single-diopter glasses; the students with more eyes and even the white collar class can preferably use a double-diopter spectacle lens or a progressive multi-focal-length spectacle lens; more preferably, the regression mirror is a prism lens having a prism in addition to the above.
The glasses and the preparation method of the lenses thereof have the following glasses appearance:
it is characterized in that, without excluding the appearance of conventional spectacles, spectacles can be prepared as half-lenses in the following cases:
firstly, the single-diopter myopic glasses used by myopes below 400 degrees, more preferably below 300 degrees can be prepared into half-side glasses which are not provided with myopic areas and only have the upper half;
second, the glasses for myopia patients below 200 degree can be made into half glasses without far vision zone and with only the lower half.
The use method (life habit) of the glasses in the eyesight rehabilitation process is as follows:
as described by the ophthalmologist: the vision is not an isolated skill of the eyes, but is closely related to the whole activity of the human body, and is the exhibition of the spirit and vitality of the human body. Therefore, the following terms should be followed and habituated during the use of the spectacles:
1. the habit of seeing the object image near the distant point of the fine view object clearly through the rhythmic slight small-amplitude swing of the head should be developed during the use of the glasses, such as:
a, developing a habit of slowly walking back and forth under the condition of watching an object image (the object image can be a visual chart or a photo), so that the object far point of a myope can be rapidly zoomed out in motion, and the object far point of a hyperopic or presbyopic patient can be rapidly zoomed in motion and becomes clearer;
and b, the habits of 'striving' to see through the coming and going people (eyebrow eyes), the coming and going vehicles (the growth of the people in the vehicles) and the buildings at remote places (decoration of indoor ceiling arrangement).
c, developing the habit of not putting the unclear object image, walking on the object image, seeing the object image clearly, reversing to walk back and seeing the object image again.
The swinging in the habit can gradually make the low-adjustment defocusing focal plane coincide with the retina when the spectacles are fitted because the distance between two eyes and the object image changes along with the regular distance of swinging and the command for emmetropization is given to the brain and the retina.
2. In the using process of the glasses, in the environment that distant objects and close objects are in a wrong arrangement, the habit of relaxation change of intraocular muscle regulation and relaxation should be developed by clearly seeing each distant object and close object image in the thin visual axis rotating scanning range in a mode of slowly rotating at a large angle through the head, and slowly scanning the distant object and close object images by using the heart to sense the visual line.
3. When trying to see the object image near the distant point of the thin-sight object clearly in the using process of the glasses, a habit of giving a chance of relaxing and viewing to the eyes and the eyeballs is developed by a method of closing eyes, closing eyes and sunbathing or closing eyes and covering eyes with hands, and the essence of the habit is that under the condition of relaxing, the eyeballs are adjusted by corresponding preaction of the body driven by potential energy without passing through a dioptric system of the eyeballs and by imagination and viewing.
4. The combination of the 1, or the 2 and the 3 makes the eyeball to perform the recovery regulation of the eyeball by subconscious and conditioned reflex under the condition of absolute relaxation.
5. The habit that the eyes drive the cervical vertebrae to move and the eyes drive the spine to move is developed by breaking the limitation of the edge of the lens by taking the center of the glasses as the center and taking virtual "+", "lines" as the basic moving track, and the habit that the eyes drive the spine to move is developed, and the habit has the advantages that:
a, the visual field of the lens and the non-lens space is switched, so that the adjusting force exerted on the eyeball is continuously changed to play a role of massaging the eyeball in the eyeball.
The eyeball drives the cervical vertebra to move, and the blood circulation of the eyeball and the brain can be fundamentally improved.
The eyeball drives the spine to move, and the eyeball can massage the internal organs and dredge the qi and blood circulation of the whole body while moving, so that the activity of the human body is stimulated, and the human body can get out of the sub-health state.
Through the formation of the above-described use habits of eyeglasses, the user will gradually insist on the confidence and psychological implications that "i can change", "i's eyes are progressing every day", "i's eyes can see clearly at all distances", and in fact such confidence and implications are more desirable at the beginning.
It is undeniable how to start with the use method and the use habit of the glasses, and to feel, experience and record each small change of the past, present and future pathology, physiology and psychology of the glasses until the change from quantity to quality, so that the body and the heart of the eye disease patient synchronously go out of the sub-health state, which becomes an integral part of ensuring the curative effect of the product of the invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to further illustrate the invention, but not to be limited thereby, the following embodiments are given:
taking the treatment of 20 years old 600 degrees myopia as an example:
1. the method comprises the steps of carrying out common visual examination such as far vision, near vision and optical function, adjusting set determination, optometry, eye muscle force examination and eye blood flow diagram examination to master the original data of the dioptric system.
2. The new method for preventing and treating eye diseases such as myopia and the like by adopting the CN200510065499.5 preparation method and integrating the bionic idea fundamentally solves the problems of microcirculation and metabolism of eyeball tissues, provides sufficient substances required by aerobic metabolism for refraction interstitium, and radically recovers the function of the eyeball.
3. A combination of dual diopter glasses, half single diopter glasses, with fifty or one hundred degrees of power being decremented for each lens, and a fourteen or twenty-one day of time being used for each decrementing lens, wherein,
the glasses with the angle of more than 300 degrees are double-diopter glasses, and the glasses with the angle of less than 250 degrees are half-edge single-diopter myopia glasses and half-edge single-diopter fog-vision glasses.
In the process of mastering the using method of the glasses and enabling the glasses to form a habit, when trying to see objects near the far point of a fine view object clearly, along with the relaxation of the mind of a user, the user can occasionally find that a clear picture is always flashing before the user looks, and the times are gradually increased, the time is prolonged, and the glasses are connected into a piece. Then, you will find your sight object far away gradually, the clear vision field is gradually enlarged, and the whole world is gradually fresh and alive.
The process is also a process of starting from careful participation, relaxing and carefully perceiving, feeling, experiencing, confirming and recording each small change of the past, present and future pathology, physiology and psychology of the eye disease patient until the eye disease patient changes from quantitative to qualitative, so that the body and the heart of the eye disease patient synchronously go out of the sub-health state.
The preparation method is matched with a bionic method for treatment. Under the condition of not influencing learning, the degree of wearing glasses is gradually reduced to zero (about 4-8 months), and finally the purpose of taking off the glasses to restore the eyesight is achieved.
Comparable advantages
Unlike the existing glasses and the using method thereof, the degree of the glasses is continuously increased for seeing the distant object, the eye axis is continuously lengthened for seeing the brain for seeing the near object, the patient is continuously fitted with the mirror again along with the passing of time repeatedly, the eyeball is continuously lengthened again intentionally to take sight (focal plane), and the degree of the glasses is continuously increased in vicious circle.
The researchers of the invention develop new application, preparation method and application method of the glasses in the eyesight rehabilitation process through the form of the glasses and the degree decreasing glasses group. The eye care product is used for treating and assisting in treating myopia, hypermetropia, amblyopia and presbyopia, and is used for solving the contradiction between treatment and near-distance eye use in the process of recovering vision; the glasses are used for reducing the negative effect of regulating the growth of myopic eyeballs when the existing glasses and the using method thereof look near, so that the curative effect of other treatment methods is stably shown; the device is used for assisting the normal work and study of a user on the basis of less influence on the curative effect; the tea is used for accompanying the difficult-to-decoct day that the user has decocted the eyesight and recovers; the utility model is used for breaking through the inertia of the pathophysiology and psychology of eye diseases such as myopia and the like; the glasses are used for scientifically, stably and orderly reducing the glasses wearing degree of patients with eye diseases such as myopia and the like to zero degree step by step under the condition of not influencing learning, and finally the glasses are taken off to restore the vision.
Claims (10)
1. A new use, preparation method and its application method of glasses in the course of the rehabilitation of eyesight, characterized by, through the form of glasses and degree degressive glasses group of glasses, new use, preparation method and its application method of giving glasses in the course of the rehabilitation of eyesight of a new way: the new application comprises the following steps:
the medicine is used for treating and assisting in treating myopia, hypermetropia, amblyopia and presbyopia;
secondly, the device is used for solving the contradiction between treatment and near-distance eye use in the eyesight rehabilitation process so as to ensure that the curative effect of other treatment methods is stably shown;
the vision recovery device is used for assisting a user to work and study normally and comfortably in the vision recovery process, and accompanying the user to stay away from the hard day for vision recovery;
fourthly, the utility model is used for breaking through the inertia of the pathophysiology and psychology of eye disease patients such as myopia and the like;
under the condition of not influencing learning, the degree of wearing glasses by eye disease patients of myopia and the like is gradually reduced to zero, and finally the glasses are taken off to restore the normal vision;
sixthly, the medicine is used for a path which can be used for curing the conduction of eye diseases such as true myopia and the like;
and the negative effect of the existing glasses and the using method thereof on the axial lengthening of the myopic eyes when the myopic eyes are seen is eliminated.
2. The eyeglasses set for degree-decreasing according to claim 1, wherein the eyeglasses set for degree-decreasing is composed of several or even tens of eyeglasses for degree-decreasing in order to connect a path through which eye diseases such as myopia can be cured; more preferably, it is composed of spectacles with interchangeable lenses, and spectacle lenses with several, or even tens of, power reductions.
3. The preparation of a power-reducing spectacle frame according to claims 1 and 2, wherein the following two principles are required to be followed when preparing the power-reducing spectacle frame:
the degree of each lens in the degree decreasing glasses group is decreased on the basis of the original lens, and the degree can be selected from twenty degrees to three hundred degrees; more preferably fifty to two hundred degrees; most preferably seventy-five to one hundred fifty degrees;
secondly, when each pair of lens parameters in the prepared degree decreasing glasses group is measured, the definition degree of the vision objects after two glasses are worn is balanced, and the dominant eye is preferably replaced when the glasses are replaced each time.
4. The invention does not specially limit the kinds of the glasses and the lenses thereof according to the preparation of the glasses and the lenses thereof as the claims 1, 2 and 3, and can select the single diopter glasses and the lenses thereof, the double diopter glasses and the lenses thereof, the progressive multi-focal length glasses and the lenses thereof, the regression glasses with the prism added on the basis, and simultaneously can select the glasses and the lenses thereof which are innovative in the future and used for correcting eye diseases such as myopia and the like; more preferred are dual diopter glasses and lenses thereof; most preferred are progressive addition spectacles and lenses therefor, characterised in that,
the following two principles need to be followed in determining the preparation parameters of the spectacles and their lenses:
on the premise of dealing with daily work and study, the degree of the glasses is low or not high, so that enough space is reserved for shortening the axis of the eyes;
secondly, on the premise of not excluding the traditional prescription that the far vision is the main vision, the near vision and the far vision are preferably considered, and the near vision is the main vision;
in other words, it is more preferable that the focal plane formed by the spectacles, whether in the case of viewing distant objects or in the case of viewing near objects, does not fall on the retina, but always falls on the side of the retina from the diseased eye to the normal eye that returns to the direction shown; that is, for myopia, the focal plane formed by the viewing of the object through the wearing of the myopic spectacles is to fall on the inner side of the retina from time to time; for hyperopia, the focal plane formed by the object viewed with the spectacles worn lies outside the retina from time to time.
5. The eyeglasses and the method for manufacturing the eyeglasses according to claims 1 and 4 have low or high eyeglass power and mainly near vision, wherein the eyeglasses are manufactured by selecting the eyeglasses with the far vision and the near vision both in the range of 0.05 to 1.0, more preferably the eyeglasses with the far vision and the near vision both in the range of 0.2 to 0.8 according to the difference of users or types of eyeglasses; most preferred are lenses that provide both far and near vision in the range of 0.3 to 0.6.
6. Spectacle lens configuration in a method for the production of spectacles and lenses according to claims 1 and 4, characterized in that spectacles can be produced as a pair of spectacles halves without the exclusion of conventional spectacle lens configurations, in the following cases:
firstly, the single-diopter myopic glasses used by myopes below 400 degrees, more preferably below 300 degrees can be prepared into half-side glasses which are not provided with myopic areas and only have the upper half;
second, the glasses for myopia patients below 200 degree can be made into half glasses without far vision zone and with only the lower half.
7. A method of using the glasses according to claim 1 in the course of rehabilitation of vision, characterized in that, during the use of the glasses, the habit of seeing the object image near the distant point of the fine-looking object clearly through the rhythmic slight small-amplitude swing of the head is formed.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the eye glasses are used in the rehabilitation of vision, in the environment of the distant objects and the near objects in a wrong position, the eye glasses are used in a manner of rotating the head slowly, at a large angle and at a uniform speed, so that the eye glasses can see each distant object and each near object in the rotation scanning range of the thin visual axis clearly, and the eye muscles can regulate and relax the relaxation change when the eye glasses are used to sense the distant objects and the near objects slowly and the visual axis is swept.
9. A method for using the glasses according to claim 1 in the course of recovering vision, characterized in that, in the course of using the glasses, when trying to see clearly the object image near the distant point of the fine-looking object, the habit of relaxing and viewing the eyes and the eyeballs is developed by means of eye-closing, eye-closing sunbath or eye-closing both hands covering the eyes; and the habit can be combined with the habit of claims 7 and 8 in pairs, so that the eyeball can perform the recovery regulation under the condition of absolute relaxation by subconscious and conditioned reflex.
10. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edge of the glasses is broken by centering on the center of the glasses, virtual "+", "×", "lines" are used as basic movement tracks, and the habit of the eyes moving the cervical vertebrae and the spine is developed.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105007424A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-28 | 深圳市万姓宗祠网络科技股份有限公司 | Automatic focusing system, method and wearable device based on eye tracking |
CN105078648A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-25 | 陈锦棠 | Myopia and presbyopia treatment glasses |
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2006
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105078648A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-25 | 陈锦棠 | Myopia and presbyopia treatment glasses |
CN105007424A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-10-28 | 深圳市万姓宗祠网络科技股份有限公司 | Automatic focusing system, method and wearable device based on eye tracking |
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