CN100584792C - 不风化的水泥砂浆组合物 - Google Patents
不风化的水泥砂浆组合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100584792C CN100584792C CN200680007814A CN200680007814A CN100584792C CN 100584792 C CN100584792 C CN 100584792C CN 200680007814 A CN200680007814 A CN 200680007814A CN 200680007814 A CN200680007814 A CN 200680007814A CN 100584792 C CN100584792 C CN 100584792C
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- vinyl
- mortar
- compositions
- mortar compositions
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- -1 vinyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate Substances CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940031815 mycocide Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003340 retarding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LLVWLCAZSOLOTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-4-[1,4,4-tris(4-methylphenyl)buta-1,3-dienyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)=CC=C(C=1C=CC(C)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 LLVWLCAZSOLOTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021486 amorphous silicon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract description 3
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241000380873 Algon Species 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 2
- GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C PNXMTCDJUBJHQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000019830 sodium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methyl Nonanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCC(O)=O OAOABCKPVCUNKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100493820 Caenorhabditis elegans best-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000754 Wrought iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006332 epoxy adhesive Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC=C UIWXSTHGICQLQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001653 ettringite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical compound COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/0045—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics
- C04B2103/0057—Polymers chosen for their physico-chemical characteristics added as redispersable powders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
- C04B2111/00508—Cement paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00637—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as glue or binder for uniting building or structural materials
- C04B2111/00646—Masonry mortars
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00663—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/10—Compositions or ingredients thereof characterised by the absence or the very low content of a specific material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/21—Efflorescence resistance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/60—Flooring materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/60—Flooring materials
- C04B2111/62—Self-levelling compositions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
配制品 | 实施例1 | 比较例2 |
波特兰水泥(OPC) | 50 | 50 |
铝酸盐水泥(Secar 71) | 150 | 150 |
石膏(半水合物) | 50 | 50 |
磨细粒状矿渣(ground granulated blast) | 50 | |
可再分散聚合物粉末 | 150 | |
Dispelair 429 | 10 | 10 |
FQ451 | 2 | 2 |
消泡剂(Agitan 803) | 10 | 10 |
二氧化钛(Kronos 2190) | 30 | 30 |
氧化纯粒铁(黑色颜料,Bayer) | 30 | 30 |
聚磷酸钠(Polyro N) | 2 | 2 |
聚丙烯酸钠(LOPON 892) | 3 | 3 |
酒石酸 | 2 | 2 |
基于锂的粘土(Bentone OC) | 1 | 1 |
石灰石(500目) | 510 | 610 |
总计 | 1000 | 1000 |
水 | 1000 | 1000 |
配制品 | 实施例3 | 比较例4 |
波特兰水泥(OPC) | 40 | 40 |
铝酸盐水泥(Secar 71) | 120 | 120 |
石膏(无水) | 40 | 40 |
磨细粒状矿渣 | 40 | |
酒石酸 | 1.5 | 1.5 |
增稠剂(MKX 15000 PP 20) | 1 | 1 |
可再分散聚合物粉末 | 40 | |
天然纤维素纤维(PWC 500) | 8 | 8 |
杀真菌剂(ALGON P) | 1 | 1 |
基于锂的粘土(Bentone OC) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
滑石(-0.045毫米) | 20 | 20 |
绢云母(-0.040毫米) | 20 | 20 |
石灰石(325目) | 168 | 168 |
硅砂(-0.6毫米) | 350 | 350 |
硅砂(0.5-1.5毫米) | 100 | 100 |
硅砂(1.2-2.5毫米) | 50 | 50 |
铁红(Bayer) | 40 | 40 |
总计 | 1000 | 1000 |
水 | 240 | 240 |
底漆配制品 | |
波特兰水泥(OPC) | 40 |
铝酸盐水泥(Secar 71) | 120 |
石膏(无水) | 40 |
酒石酸 | 1.5 |
增稠剂(MKX 15000 PP 20) | 3.5 |
可再分散聚合物粉末 | 100 |
基于锂的粘土(Bentone OC) | 0.5 |
消泡剂(Agitan P 803) | 5 |
绢云母(-0.040毫米) | 50 |
石灰石(325目) | 340 |
硅砂(-0.6毫米) | 300 |
总计 | 1000.5 |
水 | 1000 |
配制品 | 实施例5 | 比较例6 |
波特兰水泥(OPC) | 60 | 320 |
铝酸盐水泥(Secar 71) | 180 | |
石膏(无水) | 60 | |
酒石酸 | 1.5 | |
增稠剂(MKX 15000 PP 20) | 0.2 | 0.2 |
可再分散聚合物粉末 | 25 | 25 |
PWC500 | 8 | 8 |
杀真菌剂(ALGON P) | 1 | 1 |
基于锂的粘土(Bentone OC) | 0.5 | 0.5 |
滑石(-0.045毫米) | 20 | 20 |
绢云母(-0.040毫米) | 20 | 20 |
石灰石(325目) | 173.8 | 155.3 |
硅砂(-0.6毫米) | 400 | 400 |
铁红(Bayer) | 50 | 50 |
总计 | 1000 | 1000 |
水 | 180 | 180 |
实施例3 | 比较例4 | |
操作过程A | 0.76牛顿/平方毫米 | 0.10牛顿/平方毫米 |
操作过程B | 1.83牛顿/平方毫米 | 0.00牛顿/平方毫米储存期间试样散落 |
操作过程C | 1.14牛顿/平方毫米 | 0.00牛顿/平方毫米储存期间试样散落 |
实施例1 | 比较例2 | |
储存A | 3236次操作过程 | 10次操作过程 |
储存B | 10000次操作过程 | 25次操作过程 |
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EPPCT/EP2005/002543 | 2005-03-10 | ||
PCT/EP2005/002543 WO2006094528A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 | 2005-03-10 | Non-efflorescing cementitious mortar compositions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101137593A CN101137593A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
CN100584792C true CN100584792C (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
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CN200680007814A Expired - Fee Related CN100584792C (zh) | 2005-03-10 | 2006-03-09 | 不风化的水泥砂浆组合物 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7803225B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1858822B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4741648B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100986790B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100584792C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE442343T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE602006009083D1 (zh) |
MY (1) | MY140811A (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2383508C2 (zh) |
WO (2) | WO2006094528A1 (zh) |
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EP1923369A1 (de) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-05-21 | Elotex AG | Trockenzementformulierung zum Zementieren von Erdbohrlöchern |
CL2008002733A1 (es) | 2007-09-18 | 2009-03-20 | Elotex Ag | Uso de compuestos organicos de amonio cuaternario en materiales de construccion para la reduccion de eflorescencias en materiales de construccion. |
FR2931148B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-14 | 2010-07-30 | Coatex Sas | Utilisation d'un dispersant acrylique comme agent anti efflorescence dans une matrice cimentaire, matrice obtenue |
US8007584B2 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2011-08-30 | Formulated Solutions, Llc | Compositions for use in construction and methods of applying the same |
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FR2973024B1 (fr) * | 2011-03-24 | 2014-03-21 | Parexlanko | Composition cimentaire seche pour la preparation d'une formulation humide d'enduit, de mortier ou de beton sans efflorescence |
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US9328023B2 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2016-05-03 | United States Gypsum Company | Low water drying type joint compound |
EP2774902B1 (de) | 2013-03-07 | 2017-10-04 | STO SE & Co. KGaA | Zementhaltige trockenzusammensetzung und verfahren zur erhöhung der lagerstabilität einer zementhaltigen trockenzusammensetzung |
EP2851353A1 (de) | 2013-07-16 | 2015-03-25 | Sika Technology AG | Kombination von ternären Bindemitteln mit wässrigem Epoxidharz-System |
CN106459621A (zh) * | 2014-03-28 | 2017-02-22 | 阿克佐诺贝尔国际涂料股份有限公司 | 防火性水泥涂料组合物 |
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CN106242461A (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-21 | 张智鹏 | 一种纳米石水磨墙面涂料及其施工方法 |
USD814583S1 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-03 | Karsten Manufacturing Corporation | Golf club head |
US11453613B2 (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2022-09-27 | United States Gypsum Company | Joint compounds, activators and methods for setting a joint compound and preventing seed setting |
CN107879700A (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-04-06 | 湖州力奥电梯配件有限公司 | 一种电梯轿厢背包架底梁 |
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IT201800009773A1 (it) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-04-25 | Giuseppe Valentino | Composizione cementizia per edilizia |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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US7803225B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 |
ATE442343T1 (de) | 2009-09-15 |
WO2006094528A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
KR100986790B1 (ko) | 2010-10-12 |
MY140811A (en) | 2010-01-15 |
RU2007137185A (ru) | 2009-04-20 |
JP2008532897A (ja) | 2008-08-21 |
EP1858822B1 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
RU2383508C2 (ru) | 2010-03-10 |
DE602006009083D1 (de) | 2009-10-22 |
CN101137593A (zh) | 2008-03-05 |
JP4741648B2 (ja) | 2011-08-03 |
EP1858822A1 (en) | 2007-11-28 |
KR20070110540A (ko) | 2007-11-19 |
US20080171812A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
WO2006094809A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
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