Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of drinking water filling machine, not only the small and exquisite cost of volume is low for it, and the drive pattern of switching mechanism can be provided with according to demand, and its operating mode is fit to small-sizedly sell water station convenient simple and direct demand in addition.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of drinking water filling machine comprises: frame, be arranged on the electrical control cubicles and the filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism of upper rack one side, and be characterized in:
At described upper rack opposite side one water breaker switching mechanism is set, a disinfecting washer structure is set below frame lower is the water breaker switching mechanism, described filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism is positioned at a side of disinfecting washer structure; Wherein, described water breaker switching mechanism comprises, be arranged on frame two fixedly the fixed type bearing on the pole, rotationally be arranged on turning cylinder in two fixed type bearings, be fixed on rotating disk on the turning cylinder, be embedded in the rotating disk with the adaptive carriage of water breaker neck, with the turning cylinder bonded assembly in order to drive the drive element that turning cylinder rotates.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, described be arranged in the water breaker switching mechanism rotating disk by about two flange combination be hollow and connect shape, described carriage is fixed in the hollow recess of the rotating disk of being made up of two flanges; Described rotating disk is arranged on the turning cylinder by dowel fixes.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, the drive element that described driving turning cylinder rotates is one to be arranged on the handle of turning cylinder one side.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, the drive element that described driving turning cylinder rotates is one to be arranged on the rotary electric machine of turning cylinder one side.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, the drive element that described driving turning cylinder rotates is a pneumatic control component; This pneumatic control component by a cylinder, with cylinder bonded assembly tooth bar, be arranged on the turning cylinder side and the gear tooth bar engagement in rotation and the travel switch that contacts with tooth bar is formed.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, described disinfecting washer structure comprises, reserve tank, with reserve tank bonded assembly flow pipe road, be arranged on the flow pipe road conveying pump with send water solenoid valve, lower end to be connected with the flow pipe road and the upper end with respect to the delivery nozzle at drinking-water bung place, the water storage dish that is positioned at water breaker switching mechanism rotating disk below, the recycle-water pipeline that is communicated with the water storage dish, be arranged on the recycle-water electromagnetic valve on the recycle-water pipeline.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, in described disinfecting washer structure,
Described reserve tank is made up of thimerosal reserve tank and clear water reserve tank;
Described flow pipe route and thimerosal reserve tank bonded assembly thimerosal flow pipe road and form with clear water reserve tank bonded assembly clear water flow pipe road;
Described conveying pump and send water solenoid valve to comprise send water solenoid valve A with thimerosal flow pipe road bonded assembly thimerosal conveying pump and thimerosal, send water solenoid valve B with clear water flow pipe road bonded assembly clear water conveying pump and clear water;
The two side ends of described water storage dish is fixedly installed on two fixedly on the pole of frame respectively;
The described return water pipe route thimerosal recycle-water pipeline that is communicated with waterproof case and clear water recycle-water pipeline are formed, and thimerosal recycle-water pipeline is connected with the clear water reserve tank with the thimerosal reserve tank respectively with clear water recycle-water pipeline and communicates; One thimerosal is set respectively on thimerosal recycle-water pipeline and clear water recycle-water pipeline reclaims electromagnetic valve C and clear water recovery electromagnetic valve D.
In above-mentioned drinking water filling machine, wherein, described filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism comprises, is fixedly installed on frame lower and draws bottle in order to what two pressure pins, the control water breaker that supports water breaker moved, water breaker is poured into the filling apparatus of potable water, to water breaker leak free pressing device.
Drinking water filling machine of the present invention makes it compared with prior art owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, has following advantage and good effect:
1. the present invention is owing to combine station of formation to four original stations, therefore not only greatly reduce the oad of machinery and equipment, the floor area of reduction equipment, and reduce cost thus, make it to be fit to various levels of enterprises and institutions and residential quarter use;
2. the present invention is owing to carry out in same station sterilization, cleaning, these three steps of recleaning of water breaker, three pipelines that are about to sterilization, cleaning, recleaning concentrate in together in the exit, therefore both simplify pipeline structure, and saved the cost that reduces pipeline;
3. the present invention is owing to the drive pattern of water breaker switching mechanism can be provided with according to demand, the suitable small-sized water station of selling of its operating mode makes things convenient for simple and direct demand in addition, promptly both can adopt bottle mode of manually turning over, also can adopt electric operating to turn over a bottle mode automatically, and can also adopt compressed-air controlled to turn over a bottle mode automatically, can adapt to multiple demand thus, enlarge applicable area;
4. the present invention provides sterilization, cleaned, turned over the incorporate novel device of bottle for the small-sized water station of selling, and is therefore very practical.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, this is the structural representation of drinking water filling machine of the present invention.Drinking water filling machine of the present invention comprises, one frame 10, be arranged on the electrical control cubicles 20 of frame 10 tops one side, what be positioned at frame 10 top opposite sides is water breaker switching mechanism 30, be arranged on frame 10 bottoms and what be positioned at water breaker switching mechanism 30 belows is disinfecting washer structure 40, and, the filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism 50 that the water breaker after being arranged on frame 10 bottoms and being positioned at disinfecting washer structure 40 1 sides sterilization is cleaned carries out can pure water and gland packing.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2 referring to shown in Figure 4, this is the structural representation of water breaker switching mechanism in the drinking water filling machine of the present invention.Water breaker switching mechanism 30 among the present invention, be in order to realize the purpose of reduced volume of the present invention, four original stations are combined station of formation, promptly sterilization, cleaning, these three steps of recleaning of water breaker are carried out in same station, the water breaker that will sterilize again after cleaning turns on the carriage that drops down onto water breaker.Therefore water breaker switching mechanism 30 of the present invention is made up of two fixed type bearings 31, a turning cylinder 32, a rotating disk 33, a carriage 35 and drive element 37.Wherein, two fixed type bearings 31 are fixedly installed on two of the frame 10 fixedly appropriate positions of pole 11 respectively, settle a turning cylinder 32 in two fixed type bearings 31 rotationally, fixedly install a rotating disk 33 on turning cylinder 32; In the present embodiment, rotating disk 33 by about two disk-like structures combinations that are the flange plate shape be the rotating disk 33 that hollow connects, carriage 35 is fixed in rotating disk 33 hollow recess of being made up of two flanges, carriage 35 middle parts and water breaker 34 necks are suitable, water breaker 34 can be embedded in the carriage 35 rightly, also can from carriage 35, turn over to drop out and; Rotating disk 33 can be arranged on the turning cylinder 32 by screw retention, in the present embodiment, passing rotating disk 33 by pin 36 inserts in the turning cylinder 32, thereby rotating disk 33 is fixed on the turning cylinder 32, on turning cylinder 32, be provided with drive element 37, in order to drive the rotation of turning cylinder 32, the water breaker 34 that will be arranged in carriage 35 after turning cylinder 32 is turned an angle turns over and drops out.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 referring to shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 is that switching mechanism is the structural representation of manual state in the drinking water filling machine of the present invention.Water breaker switching mechanism 30 among the present invention drives drive element 37 that turning cylinder 32 rotates and is one and be arranged on the handle 371 of turning cylinder 32 1 sides in the embodiment shown in fig. 5.Handle 371 is set on turning cylinder 32, makes the water breaker switching mechanism 30 can be by manual operation, promptly when water breaker 34 sterilizations and clean the back by handle 371 with turning cylinder 32 rotating certain angle, water breaker 34 in the carriage 35 is turned over from carriage 35 drops out.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4 referring to shown in Figure 6, Fig. 6 is that switching mechanism is the structural representation of motoring condition in the drinking water filling machine of the present invention.Water breaker switching mechanism 30 among the present invention drives drive element 37 that turning cylinder 32 rotates and is one and be arranged on the rotary electric machine 372 of turning cylinder 32 1 sides in the embodiment shown in fig. 6.Connect rotary electric machine 372 at turning cylinder 32, by rotary electric machine 372 control turning cylinders 32 rotating certain angle, the water breaker 34 that will be arranged in carriage 35 turns over from carriage 35 and drops out.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 referring to shown in Figure 7, Fig. 7 is that switching mechanism is the structural representation of aerodynamic condition in the drinking water filling machine of the present invention.Water breaker switching mechanism 30 among the present invention drives drive element 37 that turning cylinder 32 rotates and is one and be arranged on the pneumatic control component 373 of turning cylinder 32 1 sides in the embodiment shown in fig. 7; This pneumatic control component 373 comprises, one cylinder 3731, with cylinder 3731 bonded assemblys are tooth bars 3732, side at turning cylinder 32 is provided with a gear 3733, this gear 3733 and tooth bar 3732 engagement in rotation, in frame 10 or other appropriate locations one stroke switch 3734 is set, travel switch 3734 is placed in below water storage dish 47 1 sides in the present embodiment.After water breaker 34 is finished the work of sterilization, cleaning, these three operations of recleaning in the handstand position, cylinder 3731 air inlets, drive tooth bar 3732 straight-line motions, be rotated motion with tooth bar 3732 gears in meshs 3733 under tooth bar 3732 drives, switching mechanism 30 begins action; After tooth bar 3732 was run into the travel switch 3734 on the left side to left movement, cylinder 3731 anti-air inlets made tooth bar 3732 do the reversing sense motion, are returned to position shown in Figure 7, and water breaker 34 turns over and drops down onto following pressure pin, oneself sets level by deadweight then.
Please in conjunction with Fig. 2 referring to Fig. 8 (a) with (b), Fig. 8 is the structural representation of disinfecting washer structure in the drinking water filling machine of the present invention.Disinfecting washer structure 40 of the present invention is in order to realize the purpose of reduced volume of the present invention, switching mechanism with four stations merge in the station to water breaker carry out disinfection, cleaning, these three steps of recleaning.Therefore, disinfecting washer structure 40 of the present invention comprises, reserve tank, with reserve tank bonded assembly flow pipe road 43, be arranged on the conveying pump 44 on the flow pipe road 43 and send water solenoid valve, with flow pipe road 43 bonded assembly delivery nozzles 46, be positioned at the water storage dish 47 of water breaker switching mechanism 30 rotating disks 33 belows, the recycle-water pipeline 48 that is communicated with water storage dish 47, and be arranged on the recycle-water electromagnetic valve on the recycle-water pipeline 48.
In the present embodiment, reserve tank is arranged on frame 10 bottoms, and is made up of thimerosal reserve tank 41 and clear water reserve tank 42; Because reserve tank is set to two, therefore with reserve tank bonded assembly flow pipe road 43 and be arranged on the flow pipe road 43 conveying pump 44 with send water solenoid valve to be respectively two groups; Comprise: be connected a thimerosal flow pipe road 431 on the thimerosal reserve tank 41, be arranged on the thimerosal conveying pump 441 on the thimerosal flow pipe road 431 and send water solenoid valve A 451 with thimerosal thimerosal conveying pump 441 interlocks and that control thimerosal output; And, be connected a clear water flow pipe road 432 on the clear water reserve tank 42; Be arranged on the clear water conveying pump 442 on the clear water flow pipe road 432 and send water solenoid valve B 452 with clear water clear water conveying pump 442 interlocks and that control clear water output; What be positioned at drinking-water bung below is a delivery nozzle 46, the lower end of this delivery nozzle 46 is connected with the thimerosal flow pipe road 431 on flow pipe road 43 and the upper end on clear water flow pipe road 432, the upper end of delivery nozzle 46 is then with respect to the inflow point of water breaker 34, water breaker 34 is carried out disinfection and clean; The two side ends of the water storage dish 47 of described rotating disk 33 belows that are arranged on water breaker switching mechanism 30 is fixedly installed on two fixedly on the pole 11 of frame 10 respectively, water storage dish 47 is concavity, be used for accepting thimerosal or the cleaning liquid that flows down from water breaker 34, so that thimerosal or cleaning liquid are reclaimed or discharge; Be arranged on the water storage dish 47 and the recycle-water pipeline 48 that is communicated with water storage dish 47 comprises thimerosal recycle-water pipeline and clear water recycle-water pipeline (not shown), thimerosal recycle-water pipeline is connected with clear water reserve tank 42 with thimerosal reserve tank 41 respectively with clear water recycle-water pipeline and communicates; At thimerosal recycle-water pipeline and clear water recycle-water pipeline one a thimerosal recycle-water electromagnetic valve C 491 and a clear water return water pipe way solenoid valve D 492 are set respectively, will water breaker 34 be carried out disinfection and the thimerosal and the clear water that flow into the water storage dishes 47 from water breaker 34 that clean reclaim or discharge respectively.
See also Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism 50 among the present invention is arranged on frame 10 bottoms and is positioned at a side of disinfecting washer structure 40.Filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap of the present invention mechanism 50 comprises water breaker can pure water and the gland packing work after sterilization cleaned.Filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism 50 comprises, be fixedly installed on two pressure pins 51 in order to the support water breaker of frame 10 bottoms, what be arranged on frame 10 bottoms draws bottle 52 in order to what the control water breaker moved, water breaker 34 is poured into the filling apparatus 53 of potable water, to water breaker 34 leak free pressing devices 54.Draw bottle 52, pressing device 54 shown in Figure 2 are to adopt motor as drive element, and draw bottle 52, pressing device 54 shown in Figure 3 are to adopt cylinder as drive element.
Please continue referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 8, when the present invention is applied to drinking water filling machine, the sterilization cleaning of automatic mode and the job procedure of filling and sealing can be set as required; Also can be the manual work state, after sterilization is cleaned to water breaker respectively, manually turn over the job procedure that bottle enters filling and sealing then.
One. when water breaker manually being controlled sterilization cleaning and can, algorithm is as follows:
1. the mode of operation control key is changed to " manually " mode of operation;
2. water breaker is put into rotating disk 33 carriages 35 of switching mechanism 30; At this moment, handle 371 is the handle initial position before the empty bucket upset of water breaker, and water breaker is in that the X position is that empty water breaker carries out disinfection, the position when cleaning, recleaning;
3. to the empty barrel of step that carries out disinfection, by the sterilization button, open electromagnetic valve A 451, thimerosal conveying pump 441 starts, thimerosal in the thimerosal reserve tank 41 is by the public delivery nozzle 46 of thimerosal flow pipe road 431 processes, water breaker 34 to sky carries out disinfection, and the thimerosal after the sterilization flows in the thimerosal reserve tank 41 by thimerosal recycle-water electromagnetic valve C 491 and thimerosal recycle-water pipeline;
4. empty bucket is carried out cleaning step, by cleaning button, open electromagnetic valve B 452, clear water conveying pump 442 starts, circulation pure water in the clear water reserve tank 42 is by the public delivery nozzle 46 of clear water flow pipe road 432 processes, water breaker 34 to sky carries out the cleaning first time, and the pure water after the cleaning flows in the clear water reserve tank 42 by clear water return water pipe way solenoid valve D 492 and clear water recycle-water pipeline;
5. empty bucket is carried out the recleaning step, press the recleaning button, open electromagnetic valve B 452, clear water conveying pump 442 starts, circulation pure water in the clear water reserve tank 42 is by the public delivery nozzle 46 of clear water flow pipe road 432 processes, water breaker 34 to sky carries out the cleaning second time, and the pure water after cleaning once more emits by clear water return water pipe way solenoid valve E 493;
6. the empty bucket of water breaker is carried out can and gland program, it is the empty barrel of handle position after the upset that handle 371 is changed to the II position, and water breaker 34 turns over from carriage 35 and falls, and is caught by the water breaker pressure pin 51 in the filling-in and closing bottle by applying cap mechanism 50 of frame 10 bottoms; Water breaker 34 draws bottle 52 that water breaker 34 is delivered to filling position Y after being located on the water breaker pressure pin 51, and the water breaker after being cleaned by 53 pairs of sterilizations of filling apparatus pours into potable water; Draw bottle 52 to move once more, the next one turned over the empty bucket that falls be pulled to the Y position again, and originally in full water breaker 34 push-and-pulls that pour into potable water of Y position to gland position Z, the water breaker that is poured into potable water by 54 pairs of pressing devices carries out gland packing.
Two. when water breaker being carried out automatic guidance sterilization cleaning and can, algorithm is as follows:
1. the mode of operation control key is changed to " automatically " state;
2. water breaker is put in rotating disk 33 carriages 35 of people's switching mechanism 30;
3. by " startup " button, automatically empty bucket is carried out following operation:
(1), thimerosal is reclaimed flow in the thimerosal reserve tank 41 simultaneously to the water breaker 34 of the sky step that carries out disinfection;
(2) water breaker 34 to sky carries out cleaning step, and the pure water after will cleaning for the first time simultaneously flows in the clear water reserve tank 42;
(3) empty bucket is carried out the recleaning step, the pure water after will cleaning for the second time simultaneously emits;
(4) water breaker 34 turned over drop down onto on the water breaker pallet 51,
(5) draw bottle 52 that water breaker 34 is delivered to filling position Y, the water breaker after being cleaned by 53 pairs of sterilizations of filling apparatus pours into potable water,
(6) draw bottle 52 to move once more, the next one turned over the empty bucket that falls be pulled to the Y position again, and originally in full water breaker 34 push-and-pulls that pour into potable water of Y position to gland position Z, the water breaker that is poured into potable water by 54 pairs of pressing devices carries out gland packing.
In sum, drinking water filling machine of the present invention combines four original stations, reduces into a station; Simultaneously sterilization, cleaning, these three steps of recleaning are carried out in same station, three pipelines that are about to sterilization, cleaning, recleaning concentrate in together in the exit, make thimerosal, circulating cleaning fluid, circulating cleaning fluid is not from the same delivery nozzle directive water breaker that comes out, water breaker is carried out disinfection and cleans; And respectively thimerosal, wash cycles pure water are reclaimed in the thimerosal case of sending back to separately, the circulating cleaning fluid case, the wash cycles pure water does not emit; The drive pattern of water breaker switching mechanism can adopt manual, electronic in addition and compressed-air controlled turns over a bottle mode, has enlarged applicable area, for the small-sized water station of selling provides sterilization, cleaned, turns over the incorporate novel device of bottle; Use thereby can be fit to various levels of enterprises and institutions and residential quarter, therefore very practical.