CN100569598C - 饮料容器 - Google Patents
饮料容器 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100569598C CN100569598C CNB2005800124817A CN200580012481A CN100569598C CN 100569598 C CN100569598 C CN 100569598C CN B2005800124817 A CNB2005800124817 A CN B2005800124817A CN 200580012481 A CN200580012481 A CN 200580012481A CN 100569598 C CN100569598 C CN 100569598C
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- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
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Abstract
一种饮料容器,包括具有中心轴(3)的罐体(2),其由弹性材料制成的盖子(6)密封。所述罐体包括限定容器口的颈部(8),所述盖子包括封闭片(30,32),与封闭片一体形成有悬垂裙缘(18),其沿颈部的外表面延伸。所述裙缘(18)的内表面具有连续的环形凸缘(20),其与位于颈部外表面上的连续向下方向的环形肩部(14)的下侧密封接合,并因此防止盖子在轴向脱离容器。所述盖子上的所述环形凸缘(20)通过弹性铰链连接(22)连接到盖子上。所述环形凸缘(20)在轴向截面图中是细长的。凸缘(20)的自由端的端表面与肩部(14)的下侧密封接合,弹性铰链连接(22)的弹力促使环形凸缘(20)的自由端的侧表面与颈部的外表面密封接合。
Description
技术领域
[001]本发明涉及用于盛放饮料,特别是碳酸饮料的容器,本发明具体涉及具有广口的此类容器,也就是说容器的容器口直径约大于25毫米,优选约为38毫米左右,更特殊可为45毫米。
背景技术
[002]饮料瓶典型地具有直径在仅为28毫米或小于28毫米范围内的细容器口。已知的将瓶顶和瓶颈密封在一起的方法有很多,但应了解到随着容器口直径的增大,由于容器盖下面或顶面的面积也随着半径的平方增大,密封碳酸饮料容器产生的问题也成指数增加。如果容器盖或其密封没能封闭好的话,气压就会释放出来,容器盖甚至会***弹到空气中,导致饮料损失,或可能伤及到周围人。对于非碳酸饮料而言,也会出现类似的密封问题,因为如果容器处于温度高的地方,例如在太阳下直接曝晒,容器顶部空间的气压会增大,且如果容器密封不充分,会导致气体泄露到空气中。这并不是容器本身固有的问题,但当容器冷却时,在容器顶部空间产生的低于大气压强的气压,导致空气中氧气进入瓶子。这会使容器中所装饮料被氧化,而不能饮用。
[003]专利GB-A-1163203公开的是一种饮料容器,其包括具有中心轴的罐体,并由弹性材料制成的盖子密封。所述罐体包括限定了容器口的颈部,所述盖子包括封闭片,封闭片与沿颈部外表面延伸的悬垂裙缘形成一整体。所述裙缘的内表面具有连续的环形凸缘,其与位于颈部外表面的连续向下方向的环状肩部(14)的下侧密封接合在一起,这样可以防止盖子沿轴向脱离容器。
[004]环形凸缘很短,更像一个突出物,与它接合的肩部从水平面倾斜45度角。凸缘不能牢固地保持在肩部上,盖子可以很容易被取出,或气体密封易受冲击而破坏。
发明内容
[005]本发明的目的在于给此类容器,特别是具有广口型的容器,提供可靠密封的盖子,该盖子可以承受一定的气压,该气压由碳酸饮料产生,或在较高环境温度条件下,在盛放非碳酸饮料或食品的容器的顶部空间产生,但当需要时,该盖子可以快捷简便地被移除。
[006]按照本发明,提供一种饮料容器,更具体地讲,提供一种盛放碳酸饮料的容器,其包括:具有中心轴的罐体,该罐体由弹性材料制成的盖子密封,罐体包括限定容器口的颈部,盖子包括封闭片,封闭片与沿颈部外表面延伸的悬垂裙缘形成一整体,裙缘的内表面具有连续的环形凸缘,其与位于颈部外表面的连续向下方向的环形肩部的下侧密封接合在一起,这样可以防止盖子沿轴向脱离罐体。其特征在于盖子上的环形凸缘通过弹性铰链连接而连接到其上,环形凸缘在轴向截面图中是细长的,凸缘自由端的端表面与肩部的下侧密封接合在一起,弹性铰链连接的弹力促使环形凸缘自由端的侧表面与颈部外表面密封接合在一起。
[007]这样,盖子可以由环形凸缘保持在罐体上,该环形凸缘与裙缘的内表面形成一整体,其优选在与裙缘大致平行的方向延伸,凸缘的自由端与瓶子颈部上的肩部的下侧接合在一起,自由端优选在与罐体中心轴大致垂直方向上延伸。这种接合不仅可以阻止盖子和罐体互相脱离,而且还构成了气体密封。在接触压力作用下,环形凸缘和裙缘之间连接部分的弹力促使凸缘自由端的侧表面向内与颈部的外表面相接合。这样便形成进一步的密封。
[008]环形凸缘的自由端与肩部的下侧之间的气体密封实际上是裙缘处于张紧状态的结果,这促使凸缘的自由端与环形肩部的下侧接触。盖子的下侧和颈部的上表面之间的接合可提供必需的反作用力。如果优选地颈部的上表面是光滑连续的,优选用环形腹片或蹼片(web)将封闭片和环形裙缘相连,裙缘的下侧沿颈部的上表面延伸,并保持与颈部上表面的密封接合。
[009]为了保持位于腹片的下侧和边沿的上表面之间的气体密封的完整性,环形裙缘优选为通过将盖子放到瓶子上这一方法使其处于张紧状态,见下面描述。该张力牵拉腹片的下侧与颈部的上表面密封啮合,同样也牵拉盖子上环形凸缘的自由端与颈部外表面上的向下方向的环形肩部形成密封啮合或结合。腹片下侧和颈部上表面之间的密封足以在瓶子内保持相对高的压力,但如果该压力上升到异常的高值,或如果盖子在外力作用下变形,加压的气体会流过此密封,进入瓶颈的外部、悬垂裙缘和接连到该裙缘的环形凸缘所限定的空间。该压力会作用在凸缘上,驱使其向内,也就是说朝着颈部外表面的方向,从而增大位于凸缘和颈部外表面的接触压力,并因此提高这些部件之间的进一步气体密封的完整性。
[010]为了使需要时盖子可以从瓶子上容易地移去,优选环形凸缘和裙缘之间的弹性连接是可容易地撕开的。同样优选盖子按压配合(snap-fitted)于罐体上。为了使瓶盖易于移去,优选盖子上包括连接到环形腹片上的断开拉片,其转动使容器的密封被破坏,按压配合连接松开。然而,也可能不需要带断开拉片,可以用传统类型的开瓶器移去冠状瓶顶瓶子的盖子。
[011]按照本发明的容器在连接到裙缘的环形凸缘的自由端和边沿外侧肩部上的向下表面之间存在第一气体密封,环形凸缘自由端的侧表面和颈部的外表面之间存在第二气体密封,同样可以优选具有位于盖子的下侧和颈部的上表面之间的第三气体密封,盖子的下侧也就是连接封闭片到环形裙缘的腹片的下侧。如果认为有必要或期望进一步的气体密封,封闭片可以向下凹陷,并因此延伸到颈部内,并包括一个底部部分,它与连接到环形腹片上的向上延伸的侧壁部分形成一整体。瓶子和盖子可以被构造成一定的结构和尺寸,以使颈部的内表面构成第一环形密封表面,封闭片的侧壁部分的外表面构成第二密封表面,所述第二密封表面与第一密封表面相对,且与其啮合。这种情况下,优选封闭片的底部部分向下凹陷。如果容器的顶部空间产生气体压力,盖子的凹陷部分会向上变形,这必然会导致有力作用在提供第二密封表面的那部分盖子上,该作用力使它紧靠位于罐体的颈部上的相对应的第一密封表面。因此,随着罐体内气压的上升,进一步的气体密封的完整性或密封能力也在增强。
[012]第一密封表面可以相对于轴向上、向外倾斜,可以选择或作为附加地,第一密封表面或第二密封表面中有一个带有环形突出部,其可放置在第一密封表面或第二密封表面中另一个的环形凹进处。提供这样一对配合的凸出和凹进意味着如果盖子的封闭片相对于罐体向上移动,突出部分和凹进的表面部分之间的接触压力会增大,因此增强了其密封完整性。
附图说明
[013]本发明进一步的特征和细节可以通过以下两个实施方式的描述变得明显,其只是用于参照附图进行举例说明,其中:
[014]图1是按照本发明的饮料瓶的第一个实施方式的纵截面图,图中盖子位于中间位置,且放置在瓶子上;
[015]图2是未装到瓶子上的容器盖子的纵截面图;
[016]图3是瓶子上面部分的部分截面图,其中瓶子上有盖子,且盖子处于密封位置;
[017]图4是图3所示的瓶子上面部分的侧视图;
[018]图5是显示从一部分盖子的下方观察的部分视图,显示盖子具有断开拉片;且
[019]图6是根据第二个实施方式的盖子和瓶子的部分视图。
具体实施方式
[020]从图1可以看出,瓶子2大致为圆柱形,且具有轴3以及直径比盖子6的直径大的加大尺寸的至少一部分4,其原因将在下面解释。在这种方式下,瓶子由塑料材料模塑而成,且具有广口,由瓶子的颈部8限定的直径大于28毫米。颈部8终止于由内表面10和外表面12限定的边沿部分,内表面10相对于轴3向上侧及外侧倾斜,外表面12相对于轴3向上侧及内侧倾斜。这样表面10与12相交,并且瓶子的外直径,具体来说是其边沿部分的直径,因此开始由上而下增大。然而,在向下方向的环形肩部14处突然减小,其沿大致垂直于轴3的方向延伸。而边沿部分的内径开始由上向下减小。
[021]由图2可以清楚看出,盖子包括一件式部件,优选为用弹性塑料,诸如聚丙烯,整体模制而成。该部件包括一个成形封闭片,其与腹片16是一整体,当盖子插到瓶子上时,腹片会在瓶子的边沿上延伸。与腹片16一体的是悬垂裙缘18,其沿着瓶子上面部分的外侧向下延伸。环形固定凸缘20一体连接到裙缘18的下边缘或与裙缘下边缘相邻位置的内表面。凸缘20在轴向横截面上是细长的,通过弹性连接腹片22连接到裙缘18上,连接腹片的厚度减薄并因此形成环形薄弱线或预定的断裂点。在一个圆周位置上连接到盖子上的是断开拉片24,其向下延伸低于裙缘18的下边缘。此拉片两侧通过两条薄弱线26连接到裙缘18,薄弱线26即厚度减薄的区域。
[022]盖子的封闭片是凹陷的,这样当接连到瓶子上时,可以延伸到颈部内。封闭片包括侧壁部分30,其大致向下向内延伸,在其下边缘并入底部部分32,其在向下方向是精确的,也就是说其具有向下弯曲的凸起形状。
[023]图2所示的是盖子的结构,其中盖子是模塑的,在这种结构中,凸缘20向下向内延伸,其下边缘的直径小于瓶子边沿上边缘的直径,同时,凸缘上边缘的直径大于瓶子边沿上边缘的直径。
[024]盖子通过简单的按压配合工序固定和密封在瓶子上。这只通过将盖子向下放进瓶子边沿内,然后施加压力即可实现。当盖子向下放时,凸缘20的下边缘与边沿接触。这使凸缘绕腹片22向内旋转。如图1所示,随着盖子继续向下运动,凸缘20向下运动接触表面12,并且在向下方向上此表面直径的增大导致凸缘的继续转动,因此可以将其向裙缘18的内表面移得更近。然后腹片16的下侧与瓶子边沿的上表面接触。然而,施加到盖子上的压力得以维持,并导致腹片16的轻微变形。盖子和瓶子被制造成的尺寸,使由腹片16的变形引起的盖子的轻微的进一步向下运动,都足以使凸缘20的自由端快速经过肩部14。然后向相反的方向旋转,即,通过腹片22的弹力向内旋转,并因此锁定在肩部的后面,如图3所示。盖子现在保持在瓶子上,如果不破坏或使它变形,盖子是不能去除的。张力使腹片16的下侧保持与边沿的上表面啮合,因此具有的接触压力足够确保沿环形接触线形成的第一气体密封。裙缘18上的张力同样保持凸缘20的自由端与肩部14的表面相接合,这样具有的接触压力足够确保沿环形接触线形成的第二气体密封。而且,连接腹片22的弹力驱使凸缘20的自由端的侧表面与瓶子的侧表面接触,优选此接触压力足够大以形成第三气体密封。如果需要,可以用环形滚珠(annular bead)或凸缘17进一步加强第一气体密封的完整性,其仅在图2左手侧以虚线显示,它与瓶子边沿的侧表面接合,形成附加的盖子密封。滚珠17被放置的位置和被制成的尺寸可以使与瓶子边沿接触时横向变形,这样受弹力作用与边沿的侧表面形成接触,形成进一步的密封。如果瓶子里的压力升高到足以使盖子变形的值,而离开瓶子的边沿,就破坏了第一气体密封,增压的气体将流进由边沿的外表面,裙缘18和凸缘20所限定的空间。该压力作用在凸缘20上面,使其更紧密压靠边沿的侧表面,这样可以增强第三气体密封的完整性。
[025]如果需要更进一步的密封完整,正如图示的实施方式,可在边沿的表面10和侧壁部分30的外表面34之间提供更进一步的气体密封。在此实施方式中,形成的这两个表面作为补充的密封表面,用于彼此互相密封啮合在一起。如果瓶子里的压力超过大气压值很多,不管是因为碳酸饮料中的二氧化碳的释放的结果,还是因为由于温度升高造成瓶子上层空间气体的膨胀的结果,凹陷底部部分32的中心就会向上变形,这样必然导致底部部分32的外边缘以及侧壁部分30的下边缘向外轻微移动。这种移动会导致密封表面12和34之间的接触压力增加,因此增强此进一步气体密封的完整性。按照本发明的饮料容器不仅具有第一气体密封和第二气体密封,还具有进一步的气体密封。此进一步密封的完整性或密封能力会随着容器内气压的增大而增强。
[026]当希望打开瓶子时,使用者只需抓住断开拉片24的下边缘,向外拉即可。薄弱线26立即会断裂或拉伸,连接于腹片16的断开拉片24的上边缘旋转并因此打破第二和第三气体密封。此旋转传递到腹片16时,腹片16就离开瓶子的边沿,因此破坏了第一气体密封。腹片16的这一运动同样引起密封表面12和34局部相背离运动,从而还破坏了进一步的气体密封。因此容器被减压或降压。拉片24的向外运动开始撕裂薄的连接腹片22,一旦开始撕开,只需保持对拉片24施加向上和向外的压力直到盖子完全从凸缘20上分离,凸缘保持在瓶子的颈部上。现在就可以把盖子扔了,可以分发瓶中的容纳物或饮用了。
[027]如上所述,瓶体具有一个或多个突出部分或***部分4,从轴向位置上看,其轮廓延伸超出盖子。也就是说当许多类似的瓶子一起并排打包时,它们只会在***部分互相接触,相邻瓶子的盖子不会相互接触,因此消除了盖子会无意打开的危险,从而可以实现相邻容器之间的通风。瓶底的形状可以与盖子上表面的形状互补,以使瓶子之间可以简单安全地一个叠放在另一个上。
[028]图6所示的改进实施方式中,侧壁30的外表面带有环形突出部40,其与边沿的内表面的凹进相接合。如果瓶子内的气压增大到足以使盖子向上变形,足以打破第一气体密封的程度,正如所示,突出部上面部分和凹进的表面之间的接触压力会增大,因此,增强了进一步气体密封的完整性,弥补了第一气体密封的损失。边沿的内表面也可以带有突出部,在这种情况下,侧壁部分30上会形成有凹进。如果容器内的气压显著增大时,突出部的下部部分的接触压力会增大。
[029]尽管本发明的容器原本是为盛放饮料设计的,如可以饮用的液体饮料,但应该想到其同样可以用于盛放其它可流动食物,诸如酸奶,“饮料”这个词可作相应解释。
Claims (13)
1.一种饮料容器,包括具有中心轴的罐体,该罐体由弹性材料制成的盖子密封,所述罐体包括限定容器口的颈部,所述盖子包括封闭片,所述封闭片与围绕颈部外表面延伸的悬垂裙缘形成一整体,所述裙缘的内表面具有连续的环形凸缘,其与位于颈部外表面上的连续向下方向的环形肩部的下侧密封接合,并因此防止盖子在轴向脱离容器,其特征在于:所述盖子上的所述环形凸缘由弹性铰链连接而连接到其上,在轴向截面图上,所述环形凸缘是细长的,所述环形凸缘的自由端的端面与所述肩部的下侧密封接合,所述弹性铰链连接的弹力驱使所述环形凸缘的自由端的侧表面与颈部的外表面形成密封接合。
2.根据权利要求1的容器,其中,所述封闭片通过环形腹片连接到环形裙缘,所述封闭片的下侧沿着所述颈部的上表面延伸,并保持与颈部的上表面密封接合。
3.根据权利要求1的容器,其中,所述弹性铰链连接是可容易撕裂的。
4.根据权利要求1或3的容器,其中,所述盖子按压配合到罐体上。
5.根据权利要求2的容器,其中,所述盖子按压配合到罐体上。
6.根据权利要求5的容器,包括连接到所述环形腹片上的断开拉片,其旋转引起容器的密封破坏,松开所述按压配合。
7.根据权利要求2的容器,其中,所述封闭片向下凹陷,并因此延伸进入所述颈部,所述封闭片包括底部部分,所述底部部分与向上延伸的侧壁部分形成一体,所述侧壁部分与所述环形腹片连接在一起。
8.根据权利要求7的容器,其中,所述颈部的内表面提供第一环形密封表面,所述封闭片的所述侧壁部分的外表面提供第二密封表面,其与所述第一环形密封表面相对且与所述第一环形密封表面密封啮合。
9.根据权利要求7的容器,其中,所述封闭片的所述底部部分向下凹陷。
10.根据权利要求8的容器,其中,所述封闭片的所述底部部分向下凹陷。
11.根据权利要求8或10的容器,其中,所述第一环形密封表面相对于所述轴向上和向外倾斜。
12.根据权利要求8或10的容器,其中,所述第一环形密封表面和所述第二密封表面之一具有环形突出部,其可容纳在所述第一环形密封表面或所述第二密封表面中另外一个的环形凹进处。
13.根据权利要求2的容器,其中,所述环形凸缘与所述环形腹片的下侧形成为一体,通过接触瓶子的所述颈部的侧表面而横向倾斜,并与其形成进一步的密封。
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TW201637952A (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-11-01 | 耐斯泰克公司 | 用於容器之蓋及包含此一容器之包裝 |
CN110271763B (zh) * | 2019-07-24 | 2020-11-17 | 精密产品有限公司 | 一种容器 |
FR3111875B1 (fr) * | 2020-06-29 | 2023-02-24 | Oreal | Organe d’obturation pour ensemble de conditionnement et de distribution de produit, et ensemble comprenant un tel organe d’obturation |
US20220031926A1 (en) * | 2020-07-28 | 2022-02-03 | Design Department, Inc. | Spherical Canister |
US20220135287A1 (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2022-05-05 | Ipl Plastics Inc. | Tamper-evident lid for a container |
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AT282380B (de) | 1966-03-09 | 1970-06-25 | Captocap Ltd | Kapsel aus hartem Plastikmaterial für das Verschließen von Behältern |
JPS588620B2 (ja) * | 1974-12-12 | 1983-02-16 | ソニー株式会社 | ザツオンジヨキヨカイロ |
US4106653A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1978-08-15 | Martinelli Luciano B | Tearable bottle cap |
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US4501371A (en) * | 1983-12-05 | 1985-02-26 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Tamper indicating, non-resealable closure |
US4522308A (en) * | 1984-01-18 | 1985-06-11 | Sullivan James J | Manually mountable tamper evident oral liquid dose viral and seal assembly |
US4613052A (en) * | 1985-04-29 | 1986-09-23 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Tamper-indicating closure, container and combination thereof |
DE3677102D1 (de) * | 1985-07-31 | 1991-02-28 | A C I Australia Ltd | Garantieverschluss fuer behaelter. |
US4640435A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-02-03 | Sun Coast Plastics, Inc. | Plastic closure for beverage container |
US4793510A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-12-27 | Reynolds Metals Company | Resealable container closure |
US4978016A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1990-12-18 | Anchor Hocking Corporation | Tamper indicating closure having retaining hoop with relief windows |
JP2785053B2 (ja) * | 1989-12-27 | 1998-08-13 | 日本クラウンコルク株式会社 | 金属製本体と合成樹脂製把持片とを具備する容器蓋 |
US5103990A (en) * | 1990-10-29 | 1992-04-14 | Hoover Universal, Inc. | Closure for single service beverage container |
US5271517A (en) * | 1992-06-12 | 1993-12-21 | The Pillsbury Company | Tamper evident lid |
US5452818A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-09-26 | Yost; Kenneth J. | Reusable beverage can closure |
AUPN011594A0 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1995-01-19 | Amcor Limited | Tamper proof closure |
US5875908A (en) * | 1997-03-07 | 1999-03-02 | Stanpac Inc | Bottle cap |
US5996833A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 1999-12-07 | Sonoco Development, Inc. | Tamper evident dust cover for a drum bung |
US6085921A (en) * | 1998-02-26 | 2000-07-11 | Crown Cork & Seal Technologies Corporation | Tamper evident band with undercut |
JPH11292112A (ja) * | 1998-04-07 | 1999-10-26 | Ueno Hiroshi | 易開封性打栓式樹脂キャップ |
LU90375B1 (fr) | 1999-03-23 | 2000-09-25 | Alain Franchet | Bouchon - r-cipient - col filet- et - collerette d'accrochage |
US6286702B1 (en) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-09-11 | Henry Buermann | Pressure release safety cap |
GB0012758D0 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2000-07-19 | Dolphin Packaging Materials | Tamper-evident closures |
US6688483B2 (en) * | 2001-10-15 | 2004-02-10 | Letica Corporation | Molded plastic pail with double lock |
US6854616B2 (en) * | 2002-04-30 | 2005-02-15 | Alliance Plastics | Protective valve cap |
-
2004
- 2004-03-25 GB GBGB0406762.5A patent/GB0406762D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 RU RU2006137579/12A patent/RU2346866C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-16 AT AT05718038T patent/ATE368624T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-16 BR BRPI0509149-7A patent/BRPI0509149A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-03-16 EP EP05718038A patent/EP1727737B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-03-16 DE DE602005001856T patent/DE602005001856T2/de active Active
- 2005-03-16 JP JP2007504457A patent/JP4728320B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-16 ES ES05718038T patent/ES2292121T3/es active Active
- 2005-03-16 PT PT05718038T patent/PT1727737E/pt unknown
- 2005-03-16 US US10/593,836 patent/US8317043B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-16 CN CNB2005800124817A patent/CN100569598C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-03-16 PL PL05718038T patent/PL1727737T3/pl unknown
- 2005-03-16 AU AU2005225591A patent/AU2005225591B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-03-16 MX MXPA06010939A patent/MXPA06010939A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-03-16 WO PCT/GB2005/000986 patent/WO2005092732A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2005-03-16 CA CA002560565A patent/CA2560565A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2006
- 2006-09-20 NO NO20064259A patent/NO20064259L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-10-03 ZA ZA200608233A patent/ZA200608233B/en unknown
-
2007
- 2007-06-04 HK HK07105866A patent/HK1098442A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MXPA06010939A (es) | 2007-04-23 |
US8317043B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 |
GB0406762D0 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
JP4728320B2 (ja) | 2011-07-20 |
JP2007530373A (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
DE602005001856T2 (de) | 2008-04-10 |
ZA200608233B (en) | 2008-06-25 |
US20080041808A1 (en) | 2008-02-21 |
NO20064259L (no) | 2006-09-20 |
EP1727737A1 (en) | 2006-12-06 |
EP1727737B1 (en) | 2007-08-01 |
AU2005225591B2 (en) | 2010-12-02 |
ATE368624T1 (de) | 2007-08-15 |
CN1946612A (zh) | 2007-04-11 |
AU2005225591A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
BRPI0509149A (pt) | 2007-08-28 |
ES2292121T3 (es) | 2008-03-01 |
PL1727737T3 (pl) | 2008-03-31 |
PT1727737E (pt) | 2007-08-20 |
CA2560565A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
RU2346866C2 (ru) | 2009-02-20 |
HK1098442A1 (en) | 2007-07-20 |
DE602005001856D1 (de) | 2007-09-13 |
RU2006137579A (ru) | 2008-04-27 |
WO2005092732A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
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