CN100541043C - Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler - Google Patents
Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN100541043C CN100541043C CNB2007100562297A CN200710056229A CN100541043C CN 100541043 C CN100541043 C CN 100541043C CN B2007100562297 A CNB2007100562297 A CN B2007100562297A CN 200710056229 A CN200710056229 A CN 200710056229A CN 100541043 C CN100541043 C CN 100541043C
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- water storage
- heat exchanger
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler, it comprises electric heater unit, accumulation of heat water device, the circulatory system, automatic electromagnetic valve and automatic control system.Described accumulation of heat water device is made of quick hot water storage tank, waste heat hot water storage tank and hot water storage tank, described electric heater unit is made of three electric heating tubes, described electrothermal tube surface scribbles nano electroheating coating, between described glass tube and overcoat,, form the hot water mouth between the described water fender along the water fender that is axially arranged with a plurality of apart determining deviations.The top of described hot water storage tank is provided with heating clamber, is provided with vacuum heat-pipe in the described heating clamber.The top of described hot water storage tank is provided with the refrigerating plant that is built-in with the refrigeration tracheae, and described boiler body bottom is provided with charging accumulator.The present invention has can make full use of at a low price low ebb electricity accumulation of heat at night, can reduce operating cost greatly, shell extension electric heater service life accelerates firing rate, both can heat, characteristics such as can freeze again.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of electric boiler, particularly full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler.
Background technology
At present, normally used heating system or supply hot water supply system's thermal source is fire coal, fuel oil or gas fired-boiler.Though these boiler costs of use are lower, the pollutant that is given off is more, easily surrounding environment is polluted.Therefore, electric boiler has appearred in recent years.These electric boilers, though do not pollute, water capacity is smaller in the boiler, can't reach the purpose of heat energy storage, and owing to put into operation daytime, uses peak power, causes operating cost very high.China's power supply department uses the low ebb electricity in order to encourage people, has taked the way of segmentation meter electricity price, and just the electricity price at night is lower than the electricity price on daytime.Therefore, how manyly use the low ebb electricity, saves energy, the reduction operating cost is that we are badly in need of the problem that will solve.In addition, existing electric boiler generally all is that common electric heater is directly installed in the water pot, and therefore, not only the exothermic coefficient on electric heater surface is less, and firing rate is slow, and electric heater is fragile, and its service life is shorter.And the conventional electric heating device can only be used for heating, and can not be used for refrigeration, and function singleness uses inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of accumulation of heat problem of effective solution electric boiler is provided, can make full use of low ebb electricity accumulation of heat at a low price at night,, can reduce operating cost greatly for using daytime; Be coated with on the electric heater surface and coat, prolong electric heater service life, accelerate firing rate; And can heat, again the full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler that can freeze.
To achieve these goals, the present invention has taked following technical approach:
Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler of the present invention comprises electric heater unit, accumulation of heat water device, the circulatory system, automatic electromagnetic valve and automatic control system.Described accumulation of heat water device is made of quick hot water storage tank, waste heat hot water storage tank and first hot water storage tank, the two ends import of described quick hot water storage tank side is connected with the two ends outlet of bottom heat exchanger respectively, one end import of described bottom heat exchanger is connected with an end of electric heater unit, and the other end import of described bottom heat exchanger is connected with first heat exchanger on being connected in electric heater unit; End above the described quick hot water storage tank is connected with an end of top heat exchanger top, intermediate ends above the described quick hot water storage tank is connected by an end of first electric tube heater in having the pipeline that heats motor-driven valve and being arranged on the waste heat hot water storage tank, and the other end above the described quick hot water storage tank is connected with the heating water return pipe; The other end of first electric tube heater in the described waste heat hot water storage tank is connected with the pipeline that is used to be connected the bottom heat exchanger and first heat exchanger, and the described pipeline that is used to connect quick hot water storage tank and waste heat hot water storage tank first electric tube heater is connected with below one end of top heat exchanger by the connecting pipe that has motor-driven valve; The other end of heat exchanger below, described top is connected with top one end of middle part heat exchanger, and the other end of described top heat exchanger top is connected with first hot water storage tank by the pipeline that has circulating pump; Heat exchanger bottom surface, described middle part one end is connected with the connecting pipe that has motor-driven valve, and the other end is connected with the heating hot-water line that has motor-driven valve; Heat exchanger below, described middle part one end is connected with the tap water supply pipe, and the other end of described middle part heat exchanger below is connected with first hot-water line; The other end of heat exchanger top, described middle part is connected with the heating heat exchanger; One end of described heating heat exchanger is connected with the middle part heat exchanger, and its other end is connected with an end of second electric tube heater that is arranged on the first hot water storage tank top, and the other end of described second electric tube heater is connected with first hot water storage tank; Be connected with the moisturizing blast pipe between described first hot water storage tank and the heating water return pipe, and be connected with the concurrent heating water pipe that has concurrent heating water motor-driven valve between the heating hot-water line, and be connected with the filling pipe that has the moisturizing motor-driven valve between first hot-water line; The top of described first hot water storage tank is provided with the automatic exhaust device that has air bleeding valve.
Described electric heater unit is made of three electric heating tubes, the overcoat that has the hot water entrance that described electric heating tube comprises glass tube and is enclosed within described glass tube outside, described glass tube surface scribbles nano electroheating coating, between described glass tube and overcoat,, form the hot water mouth between the described water fender along the water fender that is axially arranged with a plurality of apart determining deviations.
The top of described first hot water storage tank is provided with heating clamber, is provided with vacuum heat-pipe in the described heating clamber.
The top of described first hot water storage tank is provided with the refrigerating plant that is built-in with the refrigeration tracheae, and a side of described refrigerating plant is provided with cold and hot wind outlet.
The top of described first hot water storage tank is provided with the moisturizing recoil simulator.
The bottom of furnace body of described full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler is provided with charging accumulator.
Described first hot water storage tank and waste heat hot water storage tank shell are made by insulation material.
The bottom surface of the described waste heat hot water storage tank and first hot water storage tank is provided with electronic shaking device, it comprises the vibrating shaft that is connected with motor reel, be fixed in the outer adapter sleeve on the vibrating shaft and be fixed in outer adapter sleeve inboard interior adapter sleeve, be fixed in the vibrations wall of adapter sleeve one end, be provided with the vibrations pad that has projection between described vibrations wall and the interior adapter sleeve, be fixed with the vibrations wheel in the described interior adapter sleeve.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler of the present invention is by the electric heater unit that is made of three electric heating tubes heating that circulates continuously, directly form a loop for three hot water storage tanks such as quick hot water storage tank, waste heat hot water storage tank, hot water storage tanks, thereby accelerated the hot water storage tank programming rate, strengthened waste heat transfer capability once more, therefore, can save a large amount of energy, simultaneously, hot water storage tank can make full use of low price low-valley interval at night, quantity of heat storage is brought up to maximum, and the peak electricity period satisfies various application demands and various water temperatures is provided according to different situations by day; Because the present invention also is provided with charging accumulator, therefore, can make full use of the electricity of low price low-valley interval at night equally, quantity of heat storage is brought up to maximum, the discharge of peak electricity period is used by day.Because electric heating tube inner glass tube of the present invention surface scribbles nano electroheating coating, can prevent electric heating tube corrosion and fouling, increase the service life, guarantee the heat balance of transmitting; Owing to be provided with refrigerating plant, the present invention can be used as cold air conditioner and uses; Owing to be provided with the moving blowdown apparatus of electroshock, therefore, have characteristics such as blowdown in time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the isolating construction schematic diagram of full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the rearview of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the moving device schematic diagram of scale removal electroshock of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the electric heating tube of electric heater unit of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler comprises electric heater unit 12, accumulation of heat water device, the circulatory system, automatic electromagnetic valve and automatic control system.Described accumulation of heat water device is that heat first hot water storage tank 1 of heat supply of 5 kilograms quick hot water storage tank 30 and waste heat hot water storage tank 6 and being used to constitutes by capacity.The two ends import of described quick hot water storage tank 30 sides is connected with the two ends outlet of bottom heat exchanger 14 respectively, one end import of described bottom heat exchanger 14 is connected with an end of electric heater unit 12, and the other end import of described bottom heat exchanger 14 is connected with first heat exchanger 13 on being connected in electric heater unit 12; End above the described quick hot water storage tank 30 is connected with an end of top heat exchanger 18 tops, intermediate ends above the described quick hot water storage tank 30 is connected by an end that has the pipeline 45 that heat motor-driven valve 32 first electric tube heater 5 interior with being arranged on waste heat hot water storage tank 6, and the described quick hot water storage tank 30 top other ends are connected with heating water return pipe 11; The other end of first electric tube heater 5 in the described waste heat hot water storage tank 6 is connected with the pipeline 46 that is used to be connected the bottom heat exchanger 14 and first heat exchanger 13, and the described pipeline 45 that is used to connect quick hot water storage tank 30 and waste heat hot water storage tank first electric tube heater 5 is connected with below one end of top heat exchanger 18 by the connecting pipe 44 that has motor-driven valve 16; The other end of heat exchanger 18 belows, described top is connected with top one end of middle part heat exchanger 17, and the other end of heat exchanger 18 tops, described top is connected with first hot water storage tank 1 by the pipeline that has circulating pump 20; Described middle part heat exchanger 17 bottom surfaces one end is connected with the connecting pipe 44 that has motor-driven valve 16, and the other end is connected with the heating hot-water line 10 that has motor-driven valve; Described middle part heat exchanger 17 belows one end is connected with tap water supply pipe 9, and the other end of heat exchanger 17 belows, described middle part is connected with first hot-water line 8; The other end of heat exchanger 17 tops, described middle part is connected with heating heat exchanger 19; One end of described heating heat exchanger 19 is connected with middle part heat exchanger 7, and its other end is connected with an end of second electric tube heater 21 that is arranged on first hot water storage tank, 1 top, and the other end of described second electric tube heater 21 is connected with first hot water storage tank 1; Be connected with moisturizing blast pipe 31 between described first hot water storage tank 1 and the heating water return pipe 11, and be connected with the concurrent heating water pipe 47 that has concurrent heating water motor-driven valve 2 between the heating hot-water line 10, and be connected with the filling pipe 48 that has moisturizing motor-driven valve 3 between first hot-water line 8; The top of described first hot water storage tank 1 is provided with automatic exhaust device 27 and the moisturizing recoil simulator 29 that has air bleeding valve 28.
Described electric heater unit 12 is made of three electric heating tubes 33, the overcoat that has the hot water entrance 36 that described electric heating tube 33 comprises glass tube 35 and is enclosed within described glass tube 35 outsides, described glass tube 35 surfaces scribble nano electroheating coating, to prevent electrothermal tube corrosion and fouling, prolong electrothermal tube service life, guarantee heat balance.Between described glass tube 35 and overcoat 36 along the water fender 34 that is axially arranged with a plurality of apart determining deviations, form hot water mouth 49 between the described water fender 34, to form the sealing spiral system, guarantee hot water and the abundant Hybrid Heating of cooling water, improve the hot water temperature rapidly.
The top of described first hot water storage tank 1 is provided with heating clamber 23, is provided with vacuum heat-pipe 22 in the described heating clamber 23.The top of described first hot water storage tank 1 is provided with the refrigerating plant 24 that is built-in with refrigeration tracheae 26, and refrigeration tracheae 26 is connected in the refrigerator 53 that is arranged in the cool room 52, and a side of described refrigerating plant 24 is provided with cold and hot wind outlet 25.In order to guarantee the accumulate at night, the discharge on daytime, the bottom of furnace body of described full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler is provided with charging accumulator 50, and the electrode of described charging accumulator 50 is connected in the interface of charging device 54, and described charging device 54 comprises charger and exchanges, direct-flow inverter.In order to guarantee heat, prevent thermal loss, described first hot water storage tank 1 and waste heat hot water storage tank 6 shells are made by insulation material.
In order in time to get rid of dirt, the bottom surface of the described waste heat hot water storage tank 6 and first hot water storage tank 1 is provided with electronic shaking device 37, it comprises the vibrating shaft 38, the outer fixed cover 52 that are connected with the axle of motor 51, be fixed in the outer adapter sleeve 39 on the vibrating shaft 38 and be fixed in outer adapter sleeve 39 inboards interior adapter sleeve 40, be fixed on the vibrations wall 41 of interior adapter sleeve 40 1 ends, be provided with the vibrations pad 43 that has projection 42 between described vibrations wall 41 and the interior adapter sleeve 40, be fixed with vibrations wheel 55 in the described interior adapter sleeve 40.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler, comprise electric heater unit (12), accumulation of heat water device, the circulatory system, automatic electromagnetic valve and automatic control system, it is characterized in that: described accumulation of heat water device is by quick hot water storage tank (30), waste heat hot water storage tank (6) and first hot water storage tank (1) constitute, the two ends import of described quick hot water storage tank (30) side is connected with the two ends outlet of bottom heat exchanger (14) respectively, one end import of described bottom heat exchanger (14) is connected with an end of electric heater unit (12), and the other end import of described bottom heat exchanger (14) is connected with first heat exchanger (13) on being connected in electric heater unit (12);
End above the described quick hot water storage tank (30) is connected with an end of top heat exchanger (18) top, intermediate ends above the described quick hot water storage tank (30) is connected by an end of the pipeline (45) that has heating motor-driven valve (32) first electric tube heater (5) interior with being arranged on waste heat hot water storage tank (6), and the other end above the described quick hot water storage tank (30) is connected with heating water return pipe (11); The other end of first electric tube heater (5) in the described waste heat hot water storage tank (6) is connected with the pipeline (46) that is used to be connected bottom heat exchanger (14) and first heat exchanger (13), and the described pipeline (45) that is used to connect quick hot water storage tank (30) and waste heat hot water storage tank first electric tube heater (5) is connected with below one end of top heat exchanger (18) by the connecting pipe (44) that has motor-driven valve (16); The other end of described top heat exchanger (18) below is connected with top one end of middle part heat exchanger (17), and the other end of described top heat exchanger (18) top is connected with first hot water storage tank (1) by the pipeline that has circulating pump (20);
Described middle part heat exchanger (17) bottom surface one end is connected with the connecting pipe that has motor-driven valve (16) (44), and the other end is connected with the heating hot-water line (10) that has motor-driven valve; Described middle part heat exchanger (17) below one end is connected with tap water supply pipe (9), and the other end of described middle part heat exchanger (17) below is connected with first hot-water line (8); The other end of described middle part heat exchanger (17) top is connected with heating heat exchanger (19); One end of described heating heat exchanger (19) is connected with middle part heat exchanger (7), its other end is connected with an end of second electric tube heater (21) that is arranged on first hot water storage tank (1) top, and the other end of described second electric tube heater (21) is connected with first hot water storage tank (1);
Be connected with moisturizing blast pipe (31) between described first hot water storage tank (1) and the heating water return pipe (11), and be connected with the concurrent heating water pipe (47) that has concurrent heating water motor-driven valve (2) between the heating hot-water line (10), and be connected with the filling pipe (48) that has moisturizing motor-driven valve (3) between first hot-water line (8);
The top of described first hot water storage tank (1) is provided with the automatic exhaust device (27) that has air bleeding valve (28).
2, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electric heater unit (12) is made of three electric heating tubes (33), the overcoat that has the hot water entrance (36) that described electric heating tube (33) comprises glass tube (35) and is enclosed within described glass tube (35) outside, described glass tube (35) surface scribbles nano electroheating coating, between described glass tube (35) and overcoat (36),, form hot water mouth (49) between the described water fender (34) along the water fender that is axially arranged with a plurality of apart determining deviations (34).
3, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described first hot water storage tank (1) is provided with heating clamber (23), is provided with vacuum heat-pipe (22) in the described heating clamber (23).
4, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top of described first hot water storage tank (1) is provided with the refrigerating plant (24) that is built-in with refrigeration tracheae (26), and a side of described refrigerating plant (24) is provided with cold and hot wind outlet (25).
5, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described first hot water storage tank (1) is provided with moisturizing recoil simulator (29).
6, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of furnace body of described full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler is provided with charging accumulator (50).
7, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first hot water storage tank (1) and waste heat hot water storage tank (6) shell are made by insulation material.
8, full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom surface of described waste heat hot water storage tank (6) and first hot water storage tank (1) is provided with electronic shaking device (37), it comprises the vibrating shaft (38) that is connected with motor reel, be fixed in the outer adapter sleeve (39) on the vibrating shaft (38) and be fixed in the inboard interior adapter sleeve (40) of outer adapter sleeve (39), be fixed on the vibrations wall (41) of interior adapter sleeve (40) one ends, be provided with the vibrations pad (43) that has projection (42) between described vibrations wall (41) and the interior adapter sleeve (40), be fixed with vibrations wheels (55) in the described interior adapter sleeve (40).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100562297A CN100541043C (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100562297A CN100541043C (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101140106A CN101140106A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
| CN100541043C true CN100541043C (en) | 2009-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100562297A Expired - Fee Related CN100541043C (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2007-10-19 | Full-automatic thermal storage electric boiler |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100541043C (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102252304A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-23 | 青岛华邦能源科技有限公司 | Full-automatic heat accumulating type electrically heated boiler and heat exchange process thereof |
| CN104258790A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 无锡市巍栋生化设备制造有限公司 | Thermosensitive organic compound heating smelting device |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102635890A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2012-08-15 | 大连船舶重工集团装备制造有限公司 | Electrode hot-water boiler heat-storage-type heat supplying system |
-
2007
- 2007-10-19 CN CNB2007100562297A patent/CN100541043C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102252304A (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2011-11-23 | 青岛华邦能源科技有限公司 | Full-automatic heat accumulating type electrically heated boiler and heat exchange process thereof |
| CN104258790A (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2015-01-07 | 无锡市巍栋生化设备制造有限公司 | Thermosensitive organic compound heating smelting device |
| CN104258790B (en) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-08-17 | 无锡市巍栋生化设备制造有限公司 | A kind of heat-sensitive organic compound heating melting appartus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101140106A (en) | 2008-03-12 |
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Granted publication date: 20090916 Termination date: 20131019 |