CN100532502C - 热解条件下处理物料的装置和方法及其应用 - Google Patents

热解条件下处理物料的装置和方法及其应用 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100532502C
CN100532502C CNB2003801034503A CN200380103450A CN100532502C CN 100532502 C CN100532502 C CN 100532502C CN B2003801034503 A CNB2003801034503 A CN B2003801034503A CN 200380103450 A CN200380103450 A CN 200380103450A CN 100532502 C CN100532502 C CN 100532502C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
application
extrusion screw
blade
shell
screw
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2003801034503A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN1711337A (zh
Inventor
H·K·A·迈耶
W·L·普林斯
M·帕普
P·S·加尔松-洛佩斯
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Danieli Corus Technical Services BV
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Danieli Corus Technical Services BV
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Publication of CN1711337A publication Critical patent/CN1711337A/zh
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/721—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle
    • B01F27/722—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/724—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with a single helix closely surrounded by a casing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/20—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J6/00—Heat treatments such as Calcining; Fusing ; Pyrolysis
    • B01J6/008—Pyrolysis reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
    • C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
    • C22B5/10—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by solid carbonaceous reducing agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/001—Dry processes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CNB2003801034503A 2002-10-04 2003-10-03 热解条件下处理物料的装置和方法及其应用 Expired - Fee Related CN100532502C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20020079164 EP1405895A1 (en) 2002-10-04 2002-10-04 Apparatus and process for the treatment of a material under pyrolytical conditions, and use thereof
EP02079164.6 2002-10-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1711337A CN1711337A (zh) 2005-12-21
CN100532502C true CN100532502C (zh) 2009-08-26

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB2003801034503A Expired - Fee Related CN100532502C (zh) 2002-10-04 2003-10-03 热解条件下处理物料的装置和方法及其应用

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20060143977A1 (ko)
EP (2) EP1405895A1 (ko)
KR (1) KR20050071544A (ko)
CN (1) CN100532502C (ko)
BR (1) BR0314528A (ko)
CA (1) CA2501262A1 (ko)
RU (1) RU2326926C2 (ko)
UA (1) UA81782C2 (ko)
WO (1) WO2004031324A1 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA200503070B (ko)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI417374B (zh) * 2010-11-25 2013-12-01 Univ Nat Taiwan Rapid Pyrolysis System of Biogenic Raw Material into Biomass Oil and Its

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ITBO20050432A1 (it) 2005-06-29 2006-12-30 Giorgio Pecci Procedimento di trasformazione di sostanze organiche solide aventi legami chimici in catene lunghe in miscugli di componenti solidi e/o liquidi e/o gassosi organici e/o inorganici a catene corte ed apparecchiatura per attuarlo
KR100588085B1 (ko) * 2005-11-22 2006-06-12 주식회사 월드이노텍 유기성 폐기물 탄화로
EP2057100A2 (en) * 2006-07-25 2009-05-13 Brian Anthony Evans Biomass reactor
AU2007340053B2 (en) 2006-12-26 2012-03-08 Nucor Corporation Pyrolyzer furnace apparatus and method for operation thereof
US20090007484A1 (en) * 2007-02-23 2009-01-08 Smith David G Apparatus and process for converting biomass feed materials into reusable carbonaceous and hydrocarbon products
US7893307B2 (en) * 2007-02-23 2011-02-22 Smith David G Apparatus and process for converting feed material into reusable hydrocarbons
EP1970424A1 (fr) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-17 Pro-Natura International Dispositif et procédé de pyrolyse d'une biomasse
AU2014271224B2 (en) * 2008-11-17 2017-05-25 Xyleco, Inc. Processing biomass
NZ713993A (en) * 2008-11-17 2016-05-27 Xyleco Inc Processing biomass
US20110018179A1 (en) 2009-06-29 2011-01-27 Bairong Li Metal reduction processes, metallurgical processes and products and apparatus
BRPI1010186A2 (pt) * 2009-07-02 2016-03-29 Gershon Ben-Tovim equipamentos para torrefação e processo para a produção de produtos de biomassa torradag
CN101634452A (zh) * 2009-08-13 2010-01-27 牛斌 连续除氯工艺及设备
EP2560806A1 (en) * 2010-04-21 2013-02-27 Giorgio Pecci Screw reactor for transforming long molecular chain organic matter
CN101984024B (zh) * 2010-11-08 2011-09-21 西峡龙成特种材料有限公司 复合螺旋仓式煤物质分解设备
FR2983203B1 (fr) * 2011-11-30 2015-03-27 Sarp Ind Installation de traitement comprenant un reacteur de thermolyse
US9222612B2 (en) 2012-01-06 2015-12-29 Vadxx Energy LLC Anti-fouling apparatus for cleaning deposits in pipes and pipe joints
SG11201404709RA (en) 2012-02-09 2014-10-30 Vadxx Energy LLC Zone-delineated pyrolysis apparatus for conversion of polymer waste
ES2938584T3 (es) 2012-02-15 2023-04-12 Neste Oyj Aparato de pirólisis delineado por zonas, de etapa dual
CN102618303A (zh) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 苏忠 煤低温热解反应器
CN103212361B (zh) * 2012-12-23 2015-07-22 苏氏工业科学技术（北京）有限公司 易于控制反应条件的非整体中空螺旋式结构的节能反应炉
EP2789677A1 (en) 2013-04-12 2014-10-15 Kymi Baltic Consulting Oü Torrefaction plant, its operation and maintenance
PL227338B1 (pl) * 2013-07-12 2017-11-30 Fluid Spółka Akcyjna Sposób przetwarzania biomas w paliwo odnawialne i urzadzenie do przetwarzania biomas w paliwo odnawialne
CN105018123B (zh) * 2014-04-30 2017-12-19 代建军 一种提高生物质受热均匀性和热效率的烘焙方法和***
US9624439B2 (en) * 2014-08-10 2017-04-18 PK Clean Technologies Conversion of polymer containing materials to petroleum products
US10551059B2 (en) 2014-12-17 2020-02-04 Pilkington Group Limited Furnace
RU2735761C2 (ru) * 2016-03-01 2020-11-06 Сикэ Текнолоджи Аг Смеситель, система для нанесения строительного материала и способ изготовления конструкции из строительного материала
GB201719688D0 (en) 2017-11-27 2018-01-10 Pyrogenesys Ltd Pyrolysis
FI129499B (en) * 2018-02-26 2022-03-31 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Procedure for performing thermolysis and thermolysis equipment
CN109022001B (zh) * 2018-08-16 2023-04-14 湖北师范大学 一种自重螺旋渐进式生物质高效节能热解炉装置
CN109135831B (zh) * 2018-10-31 2021-01-19 上海电气集团股份有限公司 一种内加热式生物质气化炉的热解筒输送装置
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US5417492A (en) * 1991-05-07 1995-05-23 Christian Engineering Apparatus for continuously mixing and electrically heating flowable materials conveyed by a pair of rotatable screws
CA2303795A1 (en) * 2000-03-27 2001-09-27 Zenon Todorski Process for continuous pyrolysis of wood chips and other cellulosic materials with the objective of maximizing the yield of methanol, other liquid organics, and activated carbon

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US5417492A (en) * 1991-05-07 1995-05-23 Christian Engineering Apparatus for continuously mixing and electrically heating flowable materials conveyed by a pair of rotatable screws
CA2303795A1 (en) * 2000-03-27 2001-09-27 Zenon Todorski Process for continuous pyrolysis of wood chips and other cellulosic materials with the objective of maximizing the yield of methanol, other liquid organics, and activated carbon

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI417374B (zh) * 2010-11-25 2013-12-01 Univ Nat Taiwan Rapid Pyrolysis System of Biogenic Raw Material into Biomass Oil and Its

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003280367A1 (en) 2004-04-23
CA2501262A1 (en) 2004-04-15
WO2004031324A1 (en) 2004-04-15
CN1711337A (zh) 2005-12-21
US20060143977A1 (en) 2006-07-06
EP1551939A1 (en) 2005-07-13
ZA200503070B (en) 2006-07-26
RU2326926C2 (ru) 2008-06-20
BR0314528A (pt) 2005-07-26
KR20050071544A (ko) 2005-07-07
UA81782C2 (uk) 2008-02-11
RU2005113720A (ru) 2005-09-20
EP1405895A1 (en) 2004-04-07

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