CN100501334C - Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro - Google Patents

Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100501334C
CN100501334C CNB200610009671XA CN200610009671A CN100501334C CN 100501334 C CN100501334 C CN 100501334C CN B200610009671X A CNB200610009671X A CN B200610009671XA CN 200610009671 A CN200610009671 A CN 200610009671A CN 100501334 C CN100501334 C CN 100501334C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
disk
guide rod
guide arm
circle disk
ball
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB200610009671XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1808075A (en
Inventor
刘晓为
陈伟平
霍明学
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Institute of Technology
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Harbin Institute of Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Institute of Technology filed Critical Harbin Institute of Technology
Priority to CNB200610009671XA priority Critical patent/CN100501334C/en
Publication of CN1808075A publication Critical patent/CN1808075A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100501334C publication Critical patent/CN100501334C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B81MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
    • B81CPROCESSES OR APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • B81C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • B81C99/0035Testing
    • B81C99/005Test apparatus

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Gyroscopes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a micro mechanical gyroscope swinging testing device which comprises mechanical device part and control part; wherein the mechanical device comprises: machine base on which is provided with a circle dick supporting axial and guide arm supporting axial; a circle disk installed on the circle disk supporting axial with a driven wheel under the circle disk and balls fixed on the circle disk; a guide arm and an objective table on the guide arm supporting axial, the guide arm being provided with a guide rail stop slot which has balls placed in it; the control part includes a direct current torque motor with a speed governor, which is installed on the machine base and has a drive wheel installed on its output axial, the drive wheel and driven wheel are connected by belt. The guide arm swing forth and back when the circle disk and balls rotate with uniform velocity, and the swing angle changes approximate sine rule, the frequency and amplitude of the angular velocity are controlled by controller and can be measured via a standard gyroscope fixed on the object table.

Description

Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro
(1) technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of proving installation, and specifically a kind of often use in the test of micromechanical gyro is used to provide the proving installation by the angular velocity signal of sinusoidal rule variation.
(2) background technology
Need to provide angular velocity signal in the performance test of micromechanical gyro with test table.Test table is the main testing apparatus that detects and estimate gyrosystem, utilize turntable to study to gyrosystem, set up mathematical model, identify performances such as its scaling factor, precision, sensitivity, find out the various drift factors of gyro by different test methods, process compensates in inertial navigation system, thereby improves the precision of system.
The test table that uses is mainly used in the test of traditional gyro at present, the main air-bearing that adopts, alternating current torque motor directly drives, form angle measuring system with inductosyn and rotary transformer, traditional test table mechanical realization complexity, bulky, difficulty of processing is big, cost an arm and a leg, use inconvenience.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind ofly provide that signal is accurate, swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro that controllability is strong, good stability, simple to operate, being used in the micromechanical gyro test of being easy to process provide angular velocity signal carries out the angular velocity test to micromechanical gyro.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: it comprises mechanical hook-up part and control section, wherein mechanical hook-up comprises base, disk back shaft and guide rod supports axle are installed on base, on the disk back shaft disk is installed, under disk, engaged wheel is set, be fixed with ball on the disk, guide rod and objective table are installed on the guide rod supports axle, have the guide rail stopper slot on the guide rod, ball places the guide rail stopper slot, and control section is the direct current torque motor that has speed regulator, and direct current torque motor is installed on the base, on its output shaft driving wheel is installed, is connected by belt between driving wheel and the engaged wheel.
The present invention can also comprise:
The distance in the axle center of the length of guide rod much larger than ball to the disk back shaft.
Disk of the present invention is fixed on the base by the disk back shaft, fixes a ball on disk plane, and guide rod is fixed on the base by the guide rod supports axle.Direct current torque motor drives the disk uniform rotation by belt pulley, and speed regulator is regulated motor speed.Ball places the guide rail stopper slot of guide rod, is driven the simple harmonic motion of making reciprocally swinging by disk.Wherein the length of the guide rail stopper slot in the guide rod should be greater than the diameter of disk, and width equals ball diameter and can make ball free movement in guide rail.Ball at the uniform velocity rotates along disk back shaft axle center, and its radius of turn is much smaller than guide rod length.
The invention has the advantages that: 1, provide signal accurate; 2, good stability is easy to control; 3, simple in structure, be convenient to processing, simple to operate.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 vertical view.
(5) specific embodiments
For a more detailed description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention:
Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro comprises mechanical hook-up part and control section.Wherein the mechanical hook-up part is made up of disk, base, guide rod, ball, back shaft and objective table, and control section is made up of direct current torque motor and speed regulator.Disk 1 is fixed on the base 4 by disk back shaft 3, fixes an engaged wheel 2 in disk 1 bottom, fixes a ball 5 on disk 1 top.The driving wheel 7 that has the direct current torque motor 6 of speed regulator drives engaged wheel 2 uniform rotation by belt 12, thus disk 1 and ball 5 uniform rotation, and its rotating speed is by the speed regulator control of direct current generator.Guide rod 8 is fixed on the base 4 by guide rod supports axle 10, and ball 5 places the guide rail stopper slot 11 of guide rod 8, and the axle center with guide rod supports axle 10 under guide rod 8 is driven by disk 1 is that reciprocally swinging is made in the center of circle.Wherein the length of the guide rail stopper slot of guide rod should be greater than the diameter of disk, and width equals ball diameter, can make ball central axis free movement along guide rod 8 in the guide rail stopper slot.Objective table 9 is used to place standard gyro 14 and gyro to be measured 13, links together the axis coinciding of center and guide rod supports axle 10 with guide rod 8.During test, place standard gyro 14 on the objective table 9, gyro 13 to be measured is positioned over test on the standard gyro 14.Two gyro centers should with the axis coinciding of guide rod supports axle.Direct current torque motor 6 can be regulated rotating speed by speed regulator.In order to produce a sinusoidal angular velocity signal on gyro, the length of guide rod 8 should arrive the distance (more than 10 times) in the axle center of disk back shaft 3 much larger than ball 5.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro, it comprises mechanical hook-up part and control section, it is characterized in that: wherein mechanical hook-up comprises base, disk back shaft and guide rod supports axle are installed on base, on the disk back shaft disk is installed, under disk, engaged wheel is set, be fixed with ball on the disk, guide rod and objective table are installed on the guide rod supports axle, have the guide rail stopper slot on the guide rod, ball places the guide rail stopper slot, control section is the direct current torque motor that has speed regulator, and direct current torque motor is installed on the base, on its output shaft driving wheel is installed, be connected the distance in the axle center of the length of guide rod between driving wheel and the engaged wheel much larger than ball to the disk back shaft by belt.
CNB200610009671XA 2006-01-26 2006-01-26 Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro Expired - Fee Related CN100501334C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610009671XA CN100501334C (en) 2006-01-26 2006-01-26 Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610009671XA CN100501334C (en) 2006-01-26 2006-01-26 Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1808075A CN1808075A (en) 2006-07-26
CN100501334C true CN100501334C (en) 2009-06-17

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Family Applications (1)

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CNB200610009671XA Expired - Fee Related CN100501334C (en) 2006-01-26 2006-01-26 Swing arm type tester for micromechanical gyro

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100501334C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101957215B (en) * 2009-07-21 2013-01-09 深迪半导体(上海)有限公司 Turntable and method for testing two axial properties of gyroscope
CN101957387B (en) * 2009-07-21 2012-04-18 深迪半导体(上海)有限公司 Test device for static properties of triaxial miniature accelerometer and test method thereof
CN105486327B (en) * 2015-11-25 2018-10-12 哈尔滨工业大学 Micromechanical gyro test angular speed generating means

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
常用陀螺测试***. 宋桂云.有色金属,第57卷第2期. 2005
常用陀螺测试***. 宋桂云.有色金属,第57卷第2期. 2005 *
高精确度测试转台陀螺伺服***设计及实验. 王茂,黄丽莲.哈尔滨工业大学学报,第35卷第12期. 2003
高精确度测试转台陀螺伺服***设计及实验. 王茂,黄丽莲.哈尔滨工业大学学报,第35卷第12期. 2003 *

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Granted publication date: 20090617

Termination date: 20100228